1、全國(guó)少兒英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試固定搭配與必背句型全國(guó)少兒英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試固定搭配與必背句型1.allowsbtodosth允許某人去做某事后接動(dòng)詞不定式Myfatherallowedmetogooutforawalkafterfinishingmyhomework.2.askedsb(not)todosth叫某人做事某事叫某人不要去做某事Myfatheraskedmetostudyhard.Heaskedmenottoswimalone.beaskedtodosth被叫去做某事/被邀請(qǐng)去做某事Iwasaskedtohaveadinnerwiththemyesterday.3.beafraidtodosth害

2、怕做某事Sheisafraidtoaskmequestions.4.beafaidofdoingsth害怕做某事Iamafraidofgoingoutatnight.5.beafaidofsth害怕某物Heisafraidofsnakes.6.beamazedtodosth對(duì)做某事感到驚訝Hewasamazedtomeetthegirlthere.beamazedatsth對(duì)某事感到驚訝theywereamazedatthenews.7.bebusydoing/withsth忙于做某事?？糏wasbusywashingmycaratthattime.那時(shí)候我正忙于清洗我的車子。Iambusyw

3、ithmywork.8.becoming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying某些位移動(dòng)詞用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)表將來(lái)thebusiscoming/thedogisdying.9.beexcitedtodosth對(duì)做感到興奮Jackywasexcitedtotraveltherebyplane.beexcitedatsthLilywasexcitedathiswords.beexcitedaboutdoingsthhewasexcitedaboutpassingtheexamwithoutgoingoveringbooks.10.befrightenedtodosth害怕去

4、做某事Samisfrightenedtorideahorse.11.beglad/happytodosth高興去做某事sheishappytocleantheblackboardwithme.bepleasedtodosth高興做某事shewaspleasedtohelptheoldmanyesterday.bepleasedwithsth對(duì)某事感到高興/滿意theteacherwaspleasedwithmyanswer.12.beinterestedinsth/doingsth對(duì)某事感興趣/對(duì)做某事感興趣sheisinterestedinswimmingintheriver.Mybtoth

5、erisinterestedinChinese.13.be/getreadyfor/todosthBereadyforsth為某事做好了預(yù)備Wearereadyfortheexam.Bereadytodosth為做某事做好了預(yù)備Wearereadytohaveabirthdaypartyforher.getreadyforsth為某事在做預(yù)備Wearegettingreadyfortheexam.getreadyforsth為做某事而做預(yù)備13.besorrytodosth對(duì)做某事感到負(fù)疚14.besurprisedtodosth對(duì)做某事感到驚奇besurprisedatsth對(duì)某事感到驚奇1

6、5.beworthdoingsth值得做某事worth后接動(dòng)詞-ing形式，?？?6.開(kāi)始去做某事begintodosthbegin/starttodo/doingsth17.can/beabletoafford(tobuy)sth有能力購(gòu)買(mǎi)供18.can/may/mustdosthcould/would/should/mightdosth19.cantwaittodosth迫不急待地去做某事20.decidetodosth決定去做某事makeuponesmindtodosth下決心去做某事?？糾akeadecisiontodosth對(duì)做某事作出決定21.deservetodosth值得/應(yīng)該

7、做22.encouragesbtodosth鼓勵(lì)某人去做某事23.enjoydoingsth愿意去做某事24.expect(sb)todosth期望去做某事25.failtodosth做某事失敗succeeddoingsth成功做了某事26.finishdoingsth做完某事后接動(dòng)詞-ing形式常考27.followsbtodosth跟隨某人去做某事28.讓某人做某事后接動(dòng)詞原形getsbtodosthmakesbdosthletsbdosth29.get/haveachancetodosth得到一個(gè)做某事的時(shí)機(jī)30.give/pass/show/lend/sellsbsth/sthtosb

8、buy/get/bringsbsth/sthforsb31.goontodosth繼續(xù)做事?？糶oondoingsth繼續(xù)做事?？?2.hatetodo/doingsth討厭/不喜歡做某事33.havefundoingsth34.haveproblemsdoingsth做某事碰到困難35.讓某人做某事后接動(dòng)詞原形havesbdosthhavesthdonehavesthtodo工有事要做36.hearsbdosth聽(tīng)到某人做某事后接動(dòng)詞原形，?？糷earsbdoingsth聽(tīng)到某人正在做某事常見(jiàn)37.helptodosth幫助做某事helpsb(to)dosth幫助某人做某事38.hope/w

9、ishtodosth希望做某事wishsbtodosth希望某人做某事39.Itseemsthat這像是后接從句seemtodosthseem+adj40.Its+adj+(forsb)todosth.Its+adj+(ofsb)todosthItsgladforhimtohearthenews.41.Ittakessbsometime/moneytodosth.花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間做某事常考42.payforcostspendon.ittaketodosth43.Itsbestforsbtodosth.對(duì)某人來(lái)講做某事是最好的hadbetterdosth最好做某事留意had沒(méi)有時(shí)態(tài)和人稱的變化，

10、better后接動(dòng)詞原形44.Itstimeforsbtodosth是某人做某事的時(shí)候了45.keep(on)doingsth堅(jiān)持做某事常考keepsbdoingsth讓某人做某事常考keepsbfromdoingsth阻攔某人做某事常考keepsb/sth+adjkeepthebookfor2days借這本書(shū)兩天不要用borrow或lend46.learntodosth學(xué)做某事learnsthfromsb向某人學(xué)習(xí)47.liketodo/doingsth喜歡做某事likesbtodosth喜歡某人做某事48.needtodosth需要做某事needdoingsth/tobedoneneeds

11、thneedntdosth49.prefertodosthratherthandosth寧愿而不肯?？紁referdoingsthtodoingsth喜歡做勝過(guò)做Ipreferreadingbookstogoingshopping.比起購(gòu)物來(lái)，我更愛(ài)讀書(shū)。prefertodosth喜歡愛(ài)做某事50.refusetodosth回絕做51.常考remember/forgettodosth記得/忘記做某事remember/forgetdoingsth記得/忘記做過(guò)某事52.seesbdosth看見(jiàn)某人做某事結(jié)果seesbdoingsth看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事正在進(jìn)行中beseentodosth做某事被看

12、見(jiàn)53.somethingtoeat/drink一些吃/喝的東西詞不定式放在something等后修飾這些詞Ineedsomethingtoeat.我要一些吃的東西。54.spendsometime(in)doingsth/onsth花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事留意動(dòng)詞要用ing形式?？約pendsomemoneyonsth/doingsth買(mǎi)花了多少錢(qián)55.Sthishard/difficult/easytodo.做好某事很難/容易56.stoptodosth停下來(lái)去某事兩件事常考stopdoingsth停止做某事一件事常考stopsb(from)doingsth阻攔某人做某事?？?7.taketurns

13、todosth輪流做58.tellsb(not)todosth叫某人去不要做某事betoldtodosth被告知不要做某事59.Thereisnoneed(forsb)todosth對(duì)某人來(lái)講沒(méi)需要做某事60.Thereisnotime(forsb)todosthhavenotimetodosth沒(méi)時(shí)間做某事61.too(forsb)to太以致不能sothatnotenoughtodoTheboyistooyoungtogotoschool.那男孩太小了以致不能上學(xué)。62.try/doonesbesttodosth盡力去做某事trytodosth試著圖做某事63.usedtodosth過(guò)去常做

14、某事(usedtobe+adj/a+n)Mrwangusedtobeateacherworker.王先生過(guò)去是一位工人。Iusedtoliveinthecountry.過(guò)去我住在農(nóng)村。64.want/wouldliketodosth想做want/wouldlikesbtodosth想某人做feellikedoingsth喜歡做某事留意like后接動(dòng)詞ing形式65.warnsb(not)todosth警告某人做某事或不要做某事66.為什么不表建議的句型，留意用動(dòng)詞原形Whydontyoudosth?Whynotdosth?表示建議的句型還有：WhatHowabout?假如是動(dòng)詞，要用ing形式Shallwe?67.Wouldyoulike(sb)todosth?Yes,Idloveto.68.Wouldyouminddoingsth?你介意做某事嗎？Nevermind/Notatall/ofcoursenot/certainlynot.從不介意/一點(diǎn)也不介意/當(dāng)然不會(huì)了69.Wouldyouplease(not)dosth你可不能夠不做？70.finishdoingsthenjoydoingsthprac