1、(完整版)祈使句講解課件(完整版)祈使句講解課件Turn left!Guessing GameTurn left!Guessing GameTurn right!Guessing GameTurn right!Guessing GameWalk on the zebra crossing!Guessing GameWalk on the zebra crossing!GueGuessing GameDont smoke!No smoking!Guessing GameDont smoke!Guessing GameDont play football!Guessing GameDont pla

2、y footbaGuessing GameDont park your car!Guessing GameDont park your cGuessing GameDont eat!Guessing GameDont eat!Guessing GameDont pick the flowers!Guessing GameDont pick the fl Go upstairs!Guessing Game Go upstairs!Guessing GameGuessing Game Go downstairs!Guessing Game Go downstairs!Read and observ

3、e(觀察)Turn left!Turn right! Please go upstairs! Go downstairs!Walk on the zebra crossing!Dont smoke!Dont play football!Dont park your car!Please dont eat!Dont pick the flowers!Read and observe(觀察)Turn left! 祈使句 祈使句祈使句 : 是表示請(qǐng)求、命令、勸告等的句子，通常說話的對(duì)象是第二人稱you, you常被省略。翻譯：請(qǐng)打開你的書Grammar focus祈使句祈使句 : 是表示請(qǐng)求、命令、

4、勸告等的句子，通常說GrammDraw the conclusion (得出結(jié)論)上訴祈使句結(jié)構(gòu)如下： (Please) + do sth. (Please) + Dont do sth.肯定：否定：Draw the conclusion (得出結(jié)論)上訴祈使祈使句王國(guó)護(hù)衛(wèi)隊(duì)PV-B-L-N-D大哥PV二哥B三哥L四哥N外加有個(gè)小妹D祈使句王國(guó)護(hù)衛(wèi)隊(duì)PV-B-L-N-D大哥PV二哥B三哥L四哥1. 大哥PPlease+（動(dòng)詞原形 +其他）即動(dòng)詞短語(please也可放在句尾，其前加逗號(hào))Please sit down.=Sit down, please.請(qǐng)坐。祈使句王國(guó)衛(wèi)隊(duì)1. 大哥P祈使句王

5、國(guó)衛(wèi)隊(duì)2. 大哥V (動(dòng)詞原形)+賓語+其它成分Close the window. 關(guān)上窗戶。 Give me a cup of tea,please. Stand up ! Open the door, please. Put up your hand(s),please.祈使句王國(guó)衛(wèi)隊(duì)2. 大哥V祈使句王國(guó)衛(wèi)隊(duì)3. 二哥BBe+表語(名詞/形容詞等)+其它 Be a good student!做個(gè)好學(xué)生！ Be quiet!安靜！祈使句王國(guó)衛(wèi)隊(duì)Be careful。Be a true man.3. 二哥B祈使句王國(guó)衛(wèi)隊(duì)Be careful。4. 三哥L Let+賓語(通常為第一或第三人稱賓

6、格)+動(dòng)詞原形+其它成分Lets go home!祈使句王國(guó)衛(wèi)隊(duì)Lets go out for a walk.Lets clean the classroom.Let the boy/her come in.4. 三哥L祈使句王國(guó)衛(wèi)隊(duì)Lets go out for 5. 四哥N No+名詞或動(dòng)名詞 No talking. NO parking. 祈使句王國(guó)衛(wèi)隊(duì)5. 四哥N祈使句王國(guó)衛(wèi)隊(duì)6. 小妹D (祈使句否定dont 和not）祈使句王國(guó)衛(wèi)隊(duì)（1）Dont+動(dòng)詞原形Dontstandup.別站起來。Dontbecareless.別粗心。Dontletthemplaywithfire.別讓他們

7、玩火。（2）Lets(letsb)+not+動(dòng)詞原形Letsnotsayanythingaboutit.對(duì)于這件事，咱們什么也別說。Letthemnotplaywithfire.別讓他們玩6. 小妹D (祈使句否定dont 和not）祈使句王國(guó)衛(wèi)(完整版)祈使句講解課件(完整版)祈使句講解課件(完整版)祈使句講解課件 實(shí)戰(zhàn) (2008資陽中考) “_ exercise every day, my child. Its good for your health.” Father said. A. Taking B. To take C. Take D. Takes正確答案：C 實(shí)戰(zhàn)正確答案：C

8、實(shí)戰(zhàn) (2008南通中考) “Sorry for being late again.” -“_ here on time next time, or youll be punished.” A. Be B. Being C. To be D. Been正確答案：A 實(shí)戰(zhàn)正確答案：A實(shí)戰(zhàn)(重慶）The work is hard for you. _me help you. Lets B. LetC. Letting D. Let to正確答案：B實(shí)戰(zhàn)正確答案：B 實(shí)戰(zhàn)(2008嘉興中考) Sara! _ talk loudly. The baby is sleeping right now. A

9、. Do B. Does C. Dont D. Doesnt正確答案：C 實(shí)戰(zhàn)正確答案：CLets do exercise.Lets do exercise.1. Jim, _ me a hand. A. gives B. is giving C. will give D. give2. _ careful, Jenny! There is a tree in front of you. A. Am B. / C. Be D. Was3. Lets _ our time. A. not waste B. no wasting C. not to waste D. no waste4. _ hi

10、gher, and you will see the house. OK. A. If you stand B. To stand C. When you stand D. StandExercises:1. Jim, _ me a hand. Exe5. Please _ do it. A. he B. let him C. let he D. him6. _ let anyone open the door. A. Dont B. Will C. Not D. No7. Dont be late again. Sorry, _. A. I may B. I must C. I will D

11、. I wont8. Call me when you get home. OK, _. A. I must B. I can C. I will D. I mayExercises:5. Please _ do it.Exercises:1.Dont be late again, Mike?_.A. No, I dont B. Dont worryC. Sorry, I wont D. I dont know【解析】選C。1.Dont be late again, Mike?2.Which sign means “No Photos”?【解析】選C。禁止拍照。2.Which sign mea

12、ns “No Photos”3.Tom!_ talk loudly. My little brother is sleeping. A. Do B. Does C. Dont D. Doesnt4.Sorry for being late again. _here on time next time, or youll be punished.A. Be B. Being C. To be D. Been【解析】選A。【解析】選C3.Tom!_ talk loudly. My3.Tom!_ talk loudly. My little brother is sleeping. A. Do B.

13、 Does C. Dont D. Doesnt4.Sorry for being late again. _here on time next time, or youll be punished.A. Be B. Being C. To be D. Been【解析】選A。【解析】選C3.Tom!_ talk loudly. My5.Hurry up, or you will miss the train.(改為同義句) _you _ hurry up, you will miss the train. 【解析】If;dont。祈使句+or+簡(jiǎn)單句。可轉(zhuǎn)換為if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句的復(fù)合句。5.

14、Hurry up, or you will miss tSummary 祈使句 : 是表示請(qǐng)求、命令、勸告等句子，通常說話的對(duì)象是第二人稱you, you常被省略。祈使句常見題型：1.Lets + （not）動(dòng)詞原形 Eg. Lets go home together./ lets not talk in the class. 2. lets , shall we? 3.Let sb . , will you? 4.祈使句 ， will you?反意疑問句Summary 祈使句 : 是表示請(qǐng)求、命令、勸告等句祈使句口訣祈使句,無主語,只用動(dòng)詞就可以.表示請(qǐng)求或命令,加上please表客氣。如果

15、變成否定句， Dont開頭是規(guī)律。No talking!是警示，祈使句用法要牢記。祈使句口訣祈使句,無主語,只用動(dòng)詞就可以.Lets do more exercises.Lets do more exercises.1. Call me when you get home. OK, _. A. I must B. I can C. I will D. I may2. Jim, _ me a hand. A. gives B. is giving C. give D. will give3. Let me _ on duty today. A. am B. / C. be D. do4. Let

16、s _ our time. A. not waste B. no wasting C. not to waste D. no waste5. _ higher, and you will see the house. OK. A. If you stand B. To stand C. When you stand D. StandCCCADChoose the correct answer. 1. Call me when you get home.6. _ forget to write to me when you _ get there next Tuesday. A. Dont; w

17、ill B. Please; will C. Please; / D. Dont; / 7. Please _ do it. A. he B. he let C. let him D. him8. _ come in, please. A. Will B. Do C. Wont D. Did9. _ careful! A. Be do B. Do be C. Not D. Not do10. _ let anyone open the door. A. Dont B. Will C. Not D. NoDCBBA6. _ forget to write to me11. Let John fi

18、nish the work all by himself, _? A. shall we B. will you C. do you D. do we12. -Lets go home, shall we? - _. A. Thats right. B. Thats all C. Thats all right D. All right13.Please turn on the light, _? A. are you B. shall we C. shall I D. will you14. Dont tell him the fact now, _? A. shall we B. shal

19、l you C. will you D. do you15.Let the children not make so much noise, _? A. shall we B. will you C. shall I D. do youBDDCB11. Let John finish the work 16. _ 6 and 4, and you will get ten. A. Added B. Adding C. To add D. Add17._ late again, or Ill report it to your father. A. Dont be B. You arent C. Cant be D. Arent 18.Dont interrupt her when she is speaking, _? A. wont you B