1、2023學年中考英語模擬測試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、測試卷卷上答題無效。. 單項選擇1、You cant imagine _ good weather it was yesterday!AhowBwhatCwhat aDhow a2、Boys and girls, you are in the examination room at this mo

2、ment. As long as we fight on with the _and efforts, the result will finally end in success.AwisedomBwiseCwisdom3、 Could you tell me _ if I enter this high school? Sure. You can study and enjoy the school life with many top students.Awhy my life will be boringBwhat my life will be likeChow many hours

3、 I should studyDwhere I will study with my classmates4、Do you know that 1,000,000,000 people are using WeChat?Yes. It by more and more people around the world.Aaccept Baccepted Cis accepted Dwas accepted5、How dirty the river is!But it _ quite clean before a paper factory _ set up there.Awill be; was

4、Bis; /Chas been; /Dused to be; was6、_. Hope is all around you. Thank you, Mr. Lin.ADont be late againBNever give upCDont hurry upDNever get satisfied7、What would you like to drink, girls? _, please.ATwo glass of waterBTwo glass of watersCTwo cups of teaDTwo cups of teas8、How did you get the MP4, fro

5、m a shop or by phone? _. I always like shopping online. ANone B. Neither CBoth DAll9、Could you tell me _?Sure. Walk straight along this street and youll find it.Ahow can I get to the museumBwhere is the museumCwhich is the way to the museumDhow far the museum is10、Youd better _ the workers into two

6、groups to do the work.Adivide Bchange Cmake Dturn. 完形填空11、Sitting on the side of the highway waiting to catch speeding drivers, a police officer saw a car driving along at 22 miles per hour.He thought to himself, “This driver is just as dangerous as a 1 ! So he turned on hislights and pulled the dri

7、ver over.Getting closer to the car, he noticed that there were 2 old ladies, two in the front seat and three in the back，wide eyed and pale faced.The driver, who knew 3 about what happened, said to him, “Officer, I dont understand. I was doing exactly the speed limit! What seems to be the 4 ? “Maam，

8、” the officer replied, “you werent speeding, but you should know that driving 5 than the speed limit can also be a danger to other drivers. The same as a speeder.”“No，sir. I was doing the speed limit exactly twenty-two miles an hour!The old woman said in a 6 voice. The officer, almost unable to cont

9、rol his chuckle, explainedto her that “22” was the route 7 ，not the speed limit.A bit embarrassed, the woman smiled widely and thanked the officer for 8 her misunderstanding.“But 9 I let you go, maam, I have to ask. Is everyone in this car OK? These women seem to be 10 badly and they havent made a s

10、ingle sound this whole time,” the officer asked.“Oh，theyll be all right in a minute. We just got off Route 119.”Word Bank limit 限制 chuckle 竊笑 route 公路 embarrassed 尷尬的1AsmokerBriderCspeederDwalker2AthreeBfourCfiveDsix3AnothingBsomethingCeverythingDanything4AexcuseBquestionCreasonDproblem5AcloserBslow

11、erCfartherDhigher6AsadBsweetCproudDweak7AnumberBmapCguideDorder8Alaughing atBleading toCtalking aboutDpointing out9AuntilBbeforeCalthoughDif10AcryingBcoughingCsleepingDshaking. 語法填空12、根據短文內容及首字母提示寫出所缺單詞，并將完整單詞寫在下面對應題號后的橫線上。April Fools Day is on April 1st. People can play j1on others on this special

12、d2If you succeed, you usually laugh and say, “April Fool” The person who has been fooled by you l3, too, and he will never be angry with you.Mothers Day is on the second Sunday of May. Its a day to t4mothers. On that day mothers usually receive flowers and cards from their children. Fathers and chil

13、dren do the housework so that mothers can have ar5.Easter Day falls on the first Sunday after the full moon which on or after March 21st. It is called Easter Sunday. It is said that on that day Jesus Christ comes back to l6. Many people go to church and children often get p7such as toy rabbits.Thank

14、s-giving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November. Its a day when people give thanks for the good things in life. Usually families all get t8and have a big dinner.Christmas Day comes on D925th. Its the most important festival in a year. The beautiful things can be s10everywhere. People exchange gif

15、ts, send Christmas cards and visit friends. 閱讀理解A13、Most people around the world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied works of art made at different times from 1,500 BCto the 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works are right-handed, so the scien

16、tists guessed that right-handedness has always been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the worlds population is left-handed.Why are there more right-handed people than left-handed ones? Scientists now know that a persons two hands each have their own jobs. For most people, the l

17、eft hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain. The right side of the brain, which makes a persons hands and eyes work together, controls the left hand. The left side of the brain, which

18、controls the right hand, is the centre for thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be left-handed, and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among artists as among people in other jobs.No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed

19、instead of left-handed. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main brain is damaged when they are born. However, this doesnt happen to everyone, so scientists guess there must be another reason why people become left-handed. One idea is that people usua

20、lly get right-handed from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene(基因) for right-handedness, he / she may become either right-handed or left-handed according to the chance and the people they work or live with.Though right-handedness is more common than left-handedness, people no longer

21、think left-handed people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, left-handed children were made to use their right hands like other children, but today they dont have to.1What did the scientists find after studying works of art made at different times in history?AThe art began from 1,500 BC B The w

22、orks of art ended in the 1950s. CMost people shown in the works of art are right-handed.DMost people shown in the works of art are left-handed.2How many people in the world are left-handed now?AAbout 10%-15%.BAbout 50%.CAbout 40%.DThe passage doesnt tell us.3What is the left hand for most people use

23、d to do?AIts used to work with things.BIts used to find or hold things.CIts used to make a persons eyes work together.DIts the centre for thinking and doing problems.4According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?ALeft-handedness is cleverer than right-handedness.BToday children are n

24、ot made to use their right hands only.CNo one really knows what makes a person become right-handed.DScientists think there must be some reason why people become left-handed.5The best TITLE for this passage is _.AScientists New InventionsBLeft-handed PeopleCHow Brains Control HandsDWhich HandB14、 All

25、 our food comes from the soil (土壤). Some of us eat meat, but animals live on plants. If there were no plants, we should have no animals and meat. So the soil is necessary for life.The top of ground is usually covered with grass or other plants. Plants grow in soil, which has a dark color. This dark

26、soil is humus, dead leaves, dead plants and animal waste make it, but this takes a long time. When the humus has been made, plants can grow well in it.All soil needs food. If we dont give it, any plants will be weak. Animals waste is the best food for the soil, but chemical fertilizers (化肥) are also

27、 very useful. The same crop should not be grown in the same place every year; it is better to have a different crop. A change of crop and the use of good fertilizer will keep the land in good condition. When the soil is dry, the wind blows it away. Sometimes heavy rain carries the humus down to a ri

28、ver. People should grow more and more trees and grass to stop wind from carrying the humus away. It takes hundreds of years to make humus, and so we must save every bit of it. Without soil, where can we grow food?1From the text, we know people live on _.AanimalBplantCsoil2The word “humus” means _ in

29、 Chinese.A微生物B腐殖土C粘土3We should _ to keep the soil.Agive more fertilizersBmake more humusCgrow more trees and grass4We should save every bit of humus, because _.Ait takes a long time to make humusBthe more humus in the soil, the better plants growCA and B5The best title of this text should be _.ASoil

30、 is necessary to peopleBSoils food is chemical fertilizersCHumus is hard to makC15、 A video of a group of fathers line dancing while wearing their babies tied to their chests has become an online hitmelting the hearts of millions.The dads, who dance to Wild Cherrys Play That Funky Music, perform the

31、 moves largely with the music while they are carrying their children in baby carriers and appear to be very careful.The video, which has been watched more than 2. 7 million times was said to be part of a class in California.The studio, which specializes in funky baby-wearing line dancing classes, is

32、 run by Messhi and Amber Anjali.They praised the parents, saying, They were showing these mamas how much they appreciate them. And thats the greatest love of all!The video, which is nearly four minutes long, has attracted thousands of admiring comments from viewers all over the world. One woman wrot

33、e. Love it! Playing the babie like guitars was my favorite! What an excellent job dads did! Another said, Thank you for this video. I love it. The dads are amazing and they know how to dance with their babies and wives.1What is the video that has become an online hit ?AFathers dance with their babie

34、s tied to their chest.BFathers take good care of the babies carefully.CMommy Mingle, Daddy dance.DWild Cherrys Play That Funky Music.2The video took place in _.AChinaBthe USCEnglandDFrance3The underlined word“They” refer to“_.Aall the fathers in the videoBall the classes in CalifomiaCMeeshi and Ambe

35、r AnjaliDthe greatest love of all4From the passage we can know_.Athe fathers in the video love their babies and wivesBthe dads are very tired after dancingCmany people would like to dance with their babiesDfew people like the video about dads dancinD16、When the great library of Alexandria was burned

36、, the story goes, one book was saved. It was not a valuable book, and so a poor man bought it for a few copper coins (銅錢). Between its pages there was something very interesting. It was a thin paper on which was written the secret of the touchstone!The touchstone was a small pebble (卵石) that could t

37、urn any common metal into gold. The writing explained that it was among thousands of other pebbles that looked exactly like it. But the secret was this: the real stone would feel warm, while ordinary pebbles were cold.So the man camped on the seashore and began testing pebbles. He thought that if he

38、 picked up ordinary pebbles and put them down again, he might pick up the same pebble hundreds of times. So, when he felt one that was cold, he threw it into the sea.He spent a whole day doing this but none of them was the touchstone.The days became weeks and the weeks into months. One day, however,

39、 he picked up a pebble and it was warm. He threw it into the sea before he realized what he had done. He had formed such a strong habit of throwing each pebble into the sea. So when the one he wanted came along, he still threw it away.So it is with opportunity. Unless we are careful, its easy to fai

40、l to recognize an opportunity when it is at hand. And its just as easy to throw it away.1The poor man bought the book because _.Ait was very cheap Bit was of great valueCthere was a secret in the book Dhe wanted to find the touchstone2According to the story, the touchstone_.Ais a big pebble Bfeels c

41、oldCis magic Dis pure gold3The man threw pebbles into the sea _.Ato test how far he could throw Bto practice throwing pebblesCto avoid picking up the same pebble Dto express his disappointment4What message does the story want to tell us?ACareful habits can lead to success. BHabits can benefit you bu

42、t also hold you back.CNever judge a person or a thing by appearance. DOpportunity only visits the ready and watchful mind.E17、Wuzhizhou IslandWuzhizhou Island, lies in Sanya, is Chinas best waters for scuba(潛水). Divers will appreciate the clear seas, especially off the southern end of the island, wh

43、ere coral reefs(珊瑚礁) host a colorful range of tropical sea life. As well as Goddess Matsu Temple, there are many places of interest to visit including the Lovers Bridge, Sunrise Rock and Life Well.Namtso LakeNamtso Lake is the largest salt-water lake in the world. Namtso lakes touching beauty never

44、fails to attract any traveler who visits Tibet. Bright sky, white clouds and clear water contribute to a picturesque scene, like a fairyland. In Tibetan, Namtso means Heavenly Lake or Holy Lake. Looking at the faraway mountains and nearby water, backpackers only hope that time could stand still at t

45、hat moment.Zhangjiajie Scenic SpotZhangjiajie National Forest Park, in Hunan Province, has been described differently, such as “delicate and wild”. Clear water bubbled up from the rocks, winding from west to east. Magical!KailiLying in the southeastern area of Guizhou Province, Kaili City is a livin

46、g quarter(居住區) of the Miao ethnic minority. So it is a nice place to learn about the culture and life of the Miao people. However, as a tourist destination, Kaili is also famous for its natural landscapes, karst land-form and the ancient architecture(建筑). It is a city with the ancient culture and mo

47、dern civilization.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內。1Who may be interested in visiting Wuzhizhou Island?AA professor who studies culture and life of the Miao people.BA young lady who loves the fairyland with mountains and water.CA man who likes scuba diving in the sea.DA student who likes different views of

48、 mountains.2What is NOT mentioned about Kaili ?AIts position.BModern architecture.CNatural scenery.DCulture of Miao people.3A student in Hunan prefers a short journey, which place will he choose?AWuzhizhou Island.BNamtso Lake.CZhangjiajie Scenic Spot.DKaili.4What does Namtso mean in Tibetan?ASalt-wa

49、ter lake.BHeavenly lake.CWhite cloud.DBlue sky.5What do you think this passage is?AA story.BA notice.CAn advertisement.DA report.F18、閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的選項中選出最佳答案。A young man woke up one morning under a bridge and checked his pocket. All he had left was less than ten dollars. He bought food and as he sat d

50、own to eat, an old man and two children came along. The old man asked him to help them with food as they had not eaten for almost a week.The young man looked at the childrenthey were so weak that they could hardly stand. With the last bit of kindness he had he gave them all the food. The old man and

51、 children thanked the young man and then gave him a dirty old coin. The young man said, “You need this coin more than I do just keep it.” The old man insisted(堅持) that the young man put it in his pocketand finally he did.The old man and children sat down to eat. And with no money, no job and no food

52、, the young man went back under the bridge to lie down. As he was about to fall asleep he saw an old newspaper on the ground. He picked it up and saw an ad inviting people with old coins to come to a store. He decided to go there with the dirty old coin the man gave him.When he arrived at the store,

53、 he gave the keeper the dirty old coin. The keeper cried loudly. It was part of a Spanish treasure ship that had never been found. This same old coin was worth 67,000 dollars. The young man was pleased. He immediately sold the coin for money and then looked for the old man and little children to thank them and share the money. By the time he got to where he left them eating, they had gone.1Where did the young man stay for the night?AUnder a bridge. BAt home.CIn a store. DIn a hotel.2What did the old m