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1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷請考生注意:1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答 案寫在答題紙相應的答題區內。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認真閱讀答題紙上的考前須知,按規定答題。第一局部(共20小題,每題1.5分,總分值30分)Due to the reform and opening-up, our living conditions, undoubtedly, have improved over the pastdecades.A. considerately B. approximatelyC. app
2、ropriately D. considerably- The free gift doesnt look good.-, madam, but if you want good quality, you have to pay for it.A. No doubtB. No offenceC. No problem D. No wayI about w hat youve said and Ive decided to take your advice.A. thoughtB. have been thinkingC. was thinking D. had thoughtI was afr
3、aid I would miss the important lecture. Oh, was that why you asking me to speed up?A. had keptB. are keepingC. would keep D. kept一 Did you forget your promise, dear?-k I have finished my homework on time, mom.A. Excuse me.B. Surely.C. Why not?D. How could I?A problem has occurred we should develop i
4、nnovative thinking abilities in the classrooms by giving studentsopportunities to generate new ideas.A. what B. whereC. whether D. thatSome schools, including ours, will have to make in agreement with the national soccer reform.A. amusements B. adjustmentsC. appointments D. achievementsIt is not sur
5、prising the new course on electronic games has attracted many students.A what B. whichC. that D. whereAccording to the Supreme Peoples Courts China Justice Big Data Service Platform, Chinese courts heard almost800 cases of schoo19. (violent) in 2017.Almost half of them involved students aged between
6、 16 and 18.lt is believed that 10, ( prevent )school bullying, joint efforts need to be made among the government, parents and schools.第四局部寫作(共兩節)第一節 短文改錯(總分值10分) 28. (10分)短文改錯假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多 有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(A),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。
7、修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Many of us were raised with the saying “Waste not, want not、 None of us, therefore, can completely avoid waste in our livesAny kind of waste was thoughtless, whether we waste our potential talents, our own time, our limited natur
8、al resource, our money, or other peoples time Each of us can become more aware of and careful The smallest good habits can make the big differenceIfs a good feeling to know in our hearts we are doing our best in a world what is in serious trouble、 By focusing on oil, water, paper, food or clothing,
9、we are playing a part in cutting down on waste、 We must keep reminding us that it is easier to get into something than it is to get out of it、Actually, severe damage done to our land is fair recent in the history of our evolution Its time for us to say no to waste so that our grandchildren children
10、will able to develop welR 第二節書面表達(總分值25分)29. (25分)假如你是光明中學的學生主席,你校最近成立了一個英語演講社團,打算面向全校招募會員。請你以學 生會的名義根據以下內容用英語寫一那么招募啟事。內容包括:.招募條件:熱愛演講,年級不限;.簡要說明加入社團的好處并呼吁大家參加;.報名方式:掃描二維碼并填寫表格。 注意:1.詞數:100左右;.標題和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數;.可適當增加細節,使行文連貫。參考詞匯:招募recruit掃描二維碼scan the QR codeMembers WantedStudent Union參考答案第一局部(共20小題
11、,每題1. 5分,總分值30分)1、D2、A3、B4、D5、D6、C7、B8、C9、C10、C11、B12、A13、D14、C15、D16、C17、A18、C19、B20、B第二局部閱讀理解(總分值40分)閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最正確選項。1、 C 2、D3、A1、 B2、D3、C4、A1、 A2、C3、D1、 B2、D3、A4、B1、 D2、C3、B4、C第三局部語言知識運用(共兩節)第一節(每題1.5分,總分值30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、 C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項.1、 C TOC o 1-5 h z AABBD
12、CBAADDAACDACCB第二節(每題1.5分,總分值15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。27、1. has netteditsawhichtouchingare shaped/have been shapedSadly8.ofviolenceto prevent第四局部寫作(共兩節)第一節 短文改錯(總分值10分)Many of us were raised with the saymg Waste not, want not*. None of us, thereforu. can completely avoid howeverwaste m our
13、 lives.Any kind of waste was thoughtless, whether we waste our potential talents, our own time, our limited natural isresoury our money, or other people s time. Each of us can become more aware ef and carefill. The smallest goodresources刪除 ofhabits can make the big difference. It s a good feeling to
14、 know in our hearts we are doing our best m a world what is athat whkhm serious trouble. By focusing on oil. water, paper, food or clothing, we are playing a pan m cutting down on waste andWe must keep reminding us that it is easier to get into something than it is to get out of it. Actually, severe
15、 ourselvesdamage done to our land is fair recent m the history of our solution It $ time forusio say no to waste so that our fairlygrandchildren,s children unll A able to de% elop well.加第二節書面表達(總分值25分)29、Members WantedAn English speech association has been set up in our school. Now, we are recruitin
16、g members. If you areenthusiastic about English speech, please join us.By participating in our well-organized activities, you will harvest a lot. To begin with, you can develop good communication skills and make a lot of friends here. Whats more, not only can you acquire many speech skills and becom
17、e a persuasive speaker but also you can improve your spoken English. So join us and show the best of you to the world with your voice.Students of all grades are welcome. If interested, please scan the QR code and fill in the application form. Dont hesitate to take part in it!Student UnionDont to spr
18、ing-clean the whole house just because my mother is coming theres no need to do that.A. undertakeB. attemptC. bother D. hesitate一I am putting on weight again! Maybe I should start doing yoga.You that the whole morning!A. are saying B. have said C. have been saying D. were saying一“Do you mind if I lo
19、ok at your notes?”一“Of course not.A. No problemB. Be my guestC. With pleasure D. Not at allRoger trained hard for the tournament for months, but unfortunately he had to due to a knee injury.A. pull out B. work outC. try out D. give out. Linda to her mother for so long that she figures out almost eve
20、ry gesture of her mothers.A. attended B. had attended C. would attend D. has attendedAlthough passing the driving test be difficult now, its worth the efforts.A. needB. shallC. can D. shouldWhen she was in trouble, I did what I could to help her. my help, she wrote me a letter of thanks.A. In honor
21、of B. In case of C. In terms of D. In return forGoing out is good means of relaxation. Would you like to go to park with me in the afternoon?A. the ;the B. the; a C. a; the D. /; a一 Do you often come here to have a walk?No, only, because we are much too busy.A. occasionally B. eventuallyC. merely D.
22、 frequentlyon February 5, 2019, the Wandering Earth soon became a great hit.A. ReleasingB. Being releasedC. Released D. To releaseAfter seven hours drive, they reached they thought was the place they had been dreaming of.A. thatB. whatC. where D. whichJames Smith and his girlfriend went to Chenyi Sq
23、uare to celebrate the New Year, never.A. returnedB. to returnC returning D. having returned第二局部閱讀理解(總分值40分)閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最正確選項。(6 分)The weather is getting hotter and youll be getting thirstier playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be car
24、eful what you pour down your throat. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health.There are plenty of so-called energy drinks on the market. Most of them have an attractive colour and cool name.Their nutrition list also contains various things from vitamins to ginseng. Sounds great!But
25、after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks contain high levels of caffeine. These drinks are typically aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players.Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too m
26、uch.Caffeine raises your heartbeat. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited their use. The amount of caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as high as in a strong cup of coffee or strong tea.Research by Australian scientists has found that many teenagers are affected by
27、caffeine. The results of their survey show that 27 percent of boys aged 8-12 take in more caffeine than their parents.There are potential health risks linked to energy drinks. Just one can of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart attacks.Teenagers shoul
28、d be discouraged from consuming drinks with a lot of caffeine in them, an expert from the Australia Nutrition Foundation said.1、Generally, people would like to.A. take vitamins B. eat ginseng C. have a cold drink D. have a meal2 The International Olympic Committee limit the use of caffeine becauseA.
29、 it makes you better at sports B. it can keep you awakeC. it can make you nervous D. it make your heart beat fast3、The writer mentions the fact that 27 percent of boys aged 8-12 take in more caffeine than their parents to show thatcaffeine has an effect on many teenagersparents should take in more c
30、affeinethe caffeine problem is not seriousthe grownups take less caffeine than childre22. (8 分)I still remember my hands and my fingers still remember what used to lie in store for us on our return to school from the holidays. The trees in the school yard would be in full leaf again and the old leav
31、es would be lying around like a muddy sea of leaves.“Get that all swept up!” the headmaster would tell us. “I want the whole place cleaned up, at once!” There was enough work there, to last over a week. Especially since the only tools with which we were provided were our hands, our fingers, our nail
32、s. Now see that its done properly, and be quick about it J the headmaster would say to the elder pupils, “or youll have to answer for it!”So at an order from the elder boys we would all line up like peanuts about to cut and gather in crops. If the work was not going as quickly as the headmaster expe
33、cted, the big boys, instead of giving us a helping hand, used to find it simpler to beat us with branches pulled from the trees. In order to avoid these blows, we used to bribe (賄賂)the elder boys with the juicy cakes we used to bring for our midday meat And if we happened to have any money on us, th
34、e coins changed hands at once. If we did not do this, or if we were afraid of going home with an empty stomach or an empty purse, the blows were redoubled. They hit us so violently and with such evil enjoyment even a deaf and dumb person would have realized that we were being beaten not so much to m
35、ake us work harder, hut rather to beat us into a state of obedience (月艮從)in which we would be only too glad to give up our food and money.Occasionally one of us, worn out by such calculated cruelty, would have the courage to complain to the headmaster. He would of course be very angry, but the punis
36、hment he gave the elder boys was always very small - nothing compared to what they had clone to us. And the fact is that however much we complained, our situation did not improve in the slightest. Perhaps we should have let our parents know what was going on, but somehow we never dreamed of doing so
37、; I dont know whether it was loyalty or pride that kept us silent, but I can see now that we were foolish to keep quiet about it, for such beating was completely foreign to our nature.The statement “my hands and my fingers still remember” (Para. 1) means thatthe author seldom did such hard work as t
38、he cleaning upthe authors hands were his only tool for the cleaningthe authors hands were severely injured in the cleaning upthe author was bullied by the big boys in the cleaning up2、The headmaster would tell the students to clean up the school yard at the beginning of the term because.A. the stude
39、nts didnt finish their homeworkB the school yard were covered with mudhe was too lazythere were many fallen leaves on the ground3、The headmaster asked the elder boys to.A beat those who worked slowlytreat the small boys as peanutslake charge of the process of the cleaningdo the cleaning all by thems
40、elvesAccording to Para. 3, if the author had any money on him, he most probably.gave it to the big boys so as to please themgave it as a bride to the headmasterspent it all on his midday mealspent it buying midday meals for the big boys(8 分)Shakespeare Family HomesThe Shakespeare Birthplace Trust ha
41、s a long and famous tradition of welcoming visiting groups to the Shakespeare Houses, each place with its own fascinating story to tell.Shakespeares BirthplaceWalk in Shakespeare5s footsteps and explore the house where he was born and grew up. Explore his fathers glove-making workshop and catch our
42、local actors bringing Shakespeare works to life.Mary Ardens FarmMeet the costumed locals as they go about their daily tasks of cooking, tending crops and feeding the rare animals. Explore the farmyard with its centuries-old barns (谷倉)and outbuildings, or see the house where Shakespeare mother grew u
43、p and visit Palmers Farm House, the home of Robert Palmer, a family friend and neighbour.Hairs CroftExplore the luxurious home of Shakespeare daughter Susanna and her wealthy physician husband, Dr. John Hall: Flemish paintings and fine furniture. Relax in the beautiful gardens and breathe in the fra
44、grant herbs as used by Dr. Hall in his treatments.Shakespeare New PlaceWalk in Shakespeare footsteps and trace the footprint of his family home for 19 years of his life. Journey next into the Golden Garden, where planting and sculpture celebrate Shakespeare influence. Lose yourself in the New Place
45、Exhibition and look into Shakespeare world. Learn about the past he played in the housed history, and in the town. Upstairs, dressing up, costume and animation make you completely involved in Shakespeare family life.1、Where can you enjoy the performances of Shakespeare plays?In Shakespeare Birthplac
46、e. B. On Mary Ardens Farm.C. On Hairs Croft. D. In Shakespeare New Place.2、What is Halls Croft famous for?A. The glove-making workshop. B. The Golden Garden.C. The beautiful gardens with herbs. D. The centuries-old barns.3、What can visitors do in Shakespeare Family Homes?A. Visit Palmers Farm House
47、on HalFs Croft.Explore the old farmyard in Shakespeare Birthplace.C Enjoy planting celebrating Shakespeare influence in Mary Ardens Farm.D. Experience Shakespeare family life in Shakespeare New Place.(8 分) Earlier this year, my family experienced an unexpected tragedy. The kind of tragedy which knoc
48、ks you out of yourself and turns your whole world upside down. A tragedy which also caused me to be out of work for three months. It was completely unforeseen and I had no time to put together an out-of-office plan.Ive worked at previous companies where this kind of tragedy would have been handled p
49、rofessionally; I would have been given the legallyrequired money and asked to leave. But at SAS Institute (an American developer of analytics software), my team stepped in and filled in with no questions or hesitations. My work was not left undone. My clients (客戶)were patient when those picking up t
50、he pieces of projects unrelated to them needed some time to get familiar with the work. My management and colleagues checked on my family regularly. At last, my manager, my entire team and Human Resources Department helped me back to work at my own pace. They even changed my workspace over a weekend
51、 to better suit my personal needs before I even came back to work.You see, SAScreates-afamily. The special attention to employee happiness and work/life balance makes that family possible. The flexible work environment enables most employees to create a schedule that best suits their personal needsw
52、hether its attending a school play or taking an aging parent to the doctor. The Work/Life Office has a wealth of resources for college planning, anger management, sorrow, etc. But, as you can see, it doesnt stop there. Most employees believe that SAS is their family. We rely on each other. We help e
53、ach other succeed. We celebrate team successes. We hang out after work. Our kids play together. We laugh together and cry together.Sure, we have a lot of convenience benefits at SAS. But, what really makes a difference to me is the SAS culture that the outside world doesnt always see: The balance. T
54、he companionship. The management support. The family it allows me to have.Im so eager for others to see the side of SAS that I see every day.1、After the tragedy, the author .A. changed his job B. felt very hopelesswas sick for three months D. turned to his colleagues for help2、What did the authors c
55、olleagues do for him during his absence?A. They raised money to help him.They visited his family every weekend.They asked his clients to wait for him to return.They moved his office desk to a convenient place.3、By saying the underlined words “SAS creates a family” in Paragraph 3, the author means th
56、e employees feel at home at SASSAS often organizes family get-togethersmany SAS employees have become couplesthe offices at SAS are decorated like families4、 The author writes the text mainly to A. tell his life experience B. introduce SAS cultureC. encourage people to join SAS D. explain the import
57、ance of family25. (10 分) Every year, billions of kilograms of fresh produce are wasted in the United States. The food ends up in landfills, producing harmful greenhouse gases. Meanwhile, millions of poor Americans go hungry, without access to healthy, affordable meals.Evan Lutz is passionate about c
58、orrecting that social injustice. And he combines that goal with a passion for business. “My entire life Fve wanted to become a social entrepreneur, not just starting a business that made money but also starting one that gave back. Pm just an average guy with a passion towards making sure no food goe
59、s to waste and making sure no persons ever hungry in America and I want to do that through business.Lutz is CEO and founder of Hungry Harvest. Hungry Harvest is a business which collects and sells “ugly” produce. These are fruit and vegetables that most food companies would throw away. If you go to
60、a grocery store everything is growing the same exact way. Right. So all that stuff that doesnt grow the same way gets wasted and gets thrown out. And we take all that stuff that normally gets thrown out because its too big or too small in odd size of shape, we box it up into a variety boxes and we d
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