1、動 詞 短 語1.add短語短語意義例句add.toadd toadd up add up to 把.加到.上面增添把.加起來加起來總共If you add 5 to 5, youll get 10.The ballons added to the festival atmosphere.Add up the numbers, and you wii get 1155.His whole scholl education added up to no more than one.空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題用適當?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空1）Do you want to add your name _

2、 the list?2) This show will no doubt add _ his growing reputation.3) Add _ the grocery bills.toupto空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題2.agree短語短 語意 義例 句agree onagree toagree with(經(jīng)過討論之后）就.達成共識接受某事物，尤其是他人的而且自己可能并不喜歡的想法+sb./sth. 贊同，相當于approve of(食物、天氣等）適合（某人），相當于 fit in with和.一致They have agreed on the date of their marri

3、age.He agrees to the plan/decision/arrangment.I dont agree with you/what you said/your advice.The climate here doesnt agree with me.Your story agrees with what I have already heard.空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題用適當?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空4) I dont agree _ him on many things.5) I like mushrooms but unfortunately they dont agree _

4、me.6) Your account of the affair does not agree _ mine.7) Both parties agreed _ the terms of the contract.withwithwithon空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題3.back短語短 語意 義例 句back offback up退縮，后退，退讓，放棄支持，為某人作證She backed off and then turned and ran.Whatever you say, she can find 10 different reasons to back up her viewpoin

5、t.空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題4.break短語短 語意 義例 句break away frombreak downbreak up脫離（組織、政黨等），突然掙脫（束縛）（機器、健康、情緒等）失靈，失控，垮掉，失敗、崩潰使分解為解散，粉碎，分拆He decided to break away from the organization.The prisoner broke away from his guards.The peace talks have broken down.Her health broke down under the pressure of work.Chemica

6、ls in the body break down our food into useful substances.After midnight, the party broke up.Sentences can be broken up into clauses.空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題短 語意 義例 句break into/inbreak in onbreak offbreak outbreak through強行闖入(.)打斷，攪擾（= interrupt or disturb)停止說話（stop talking)爆發(fā)突破The thieves planned to break i

7、nto a bank.Some burglars had broken in when I was away.Please dont break in on our conversation.He broke off in the middle of a sentence.The second Word War broke out in September 1939.Our troops had little difficulty in breaking through the llines of the enemy.空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題用適當?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空8) The South

8、erners wanted to break away _ the Union.9) The thieves broke _ and stole $10,000 worth of computer equipment.10) To understand the grammar of the sentence, you must break it _ into parts.11) Our car broke _ on the motorway.fromindowndown空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題5.bring短語短 語意 義例 句bring aboutbring downbring up引

9、起，造成(= cause, lead to, result in, give rise to, be responsible for, account for)降低（價格，費用等）撫養(yǎng)嘔吐The only way they can bring about political change is by putting pressure on the country.The government hopes these measures will help to bring down prices.John was born in Texas but brought up in Oklahoma.

10、He was so ill that he brought up everything.空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題短 語意 義例 句bring inbring forwardbring outbring on賺得，掙提出（將.的日期或時間）提前闡明導致（令人不悅的事情）促使（作物、水果等）生長The sale brought in over $2,000. Please bring forward the matter forward at the meeting.They have brought the meeting forward to next Monday.Can you ma

11、ke a sentence to bring out the meaning of the phrase?Dirt often brings on disease.The fine weather is bringing the crops on nicely.空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題用適當?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空12) We have brought _ a good grain harvest for three years on end.13) The central government is taking measures to bring _ the prices of daily

12、necessities.14) Science has brought _ many changes in our lives.15) The meeting has been brought _ from 10 May to 3 May.indownaboutforward空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題6.call短語短 語意 義例 句call forcall in需要（=need, require)要求（=demand）（去）接（某人）The trouble calls for quick action by the government.The workers are calling f

13、or better pay.Ill call for you at eight oclock.順便拜訪（=drop in on sb./drop in at a place)請某人來幫助I formed the habit of calling in on him/calling in at his office in the afternoon.Your father is ill. You should call in a doctor at once.空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題短 語意 義例 句call offcall on/uponcall outcall up取消（=cancel

14、)呼吁，號召喊，叫使想起，使回憶起Theyve called off the game because of the thick fog.He called upon me to speak immediately after him.The injured soldiers called out in pain.The sound of happy laughter called up memories of his childhood.空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題用適當?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空16) The trip to Italy might be called _.17) The film

15、 called _ memories of my little brother.18) I often called in _ him at the weekend.19) Some groups are calling _ the release of political prisoners in that country.offuponfor空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題7.care短語短 語意 義例 句care forcare about非常喜歡照顧，照料（=look after)關(guān)心，感興趣Albert Einstein cared little for money. He was s

16、een using a cheque for $1,500 as a bookmark.Would you care for a cup of coffee? The mother cared for the sick child day and night.The professor said that he was interested only in research; he didnt care about his students.空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題用適當?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空20) He thanked the nurses who had cared _ him.21) I

17、 care _ him and hate to see him hurt like this.about/forabout/for空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題8.carry短語短 語意 義例 句carry outcarry oncarry sb./sth. through進行查詢、調(diào)查、勘查等實踐諾言、進行威脅、實施計劃、執(zhí)行命令等（=perform， conduct）繼續(xù)（做某事）=continue（doing sth.), 用于carry on with sth., carry on doing sth.或carry sth. on結(jié)構(gòu)進行、從事某事（克服困難后）把.進行到底，完成；使某

18、人渡過難關(guān)Extensive tests have been carried out on the patient.He did not carry out his promise to us.Carry on working/with your work while Im away.He had learned enough German to carry on a conversation.The work is tough, but she is the person to carry it through.空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題用適當?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空22) Mr. Johnso

19、n carried _his business until he retired.23)Seeing that he could not carry _my order, I will do it myself.onout空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題9.catch短語短 語意 義例 句catch onbe/get caught incatch sight ofcatch up(with sb.)/catch(sb.)up流行起來（=become popular)(to sth.)理解（=understand)被卡住、鉤住、纏住、絆住、夾住等（=be stuck/trapped/ hooked

20、 in)看見趕上That style has never caught on in China.It was a long time before the teacher caught on to what he was really doing.He was caught in the rain.Her skirt got caught in the door.I suddenly caught sight of him in the crowd. If you miss a lot of classes, its very difficult to catch up.空白演示單擊輸入您的封

21、面副標題用適當?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空24) You go on ahead. Ill catch you _ in a minute.25) The idea has been around for ages without catching _.26) I was caught _ the traffic.27) She caught sight _ a car in the distance.uponinof空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題10.check 短語短 語意 義例 句check incheck out（為住旅館或登機等）辦理登記手續(xù)辦理退房手續(xù)，結(jié)賬離開（旅館等）Passengers

22、should check in for flight BA125 to Berlin.I have to check out before 8 oclock tomorrow morning.空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題11.cheer 短語短 語意 義例 句cheer upcheer on(使）高興起來，(使）振奮起來（在比賽中）為.加油，以喝彩聲鼓勵Heres a piece of news that will cheer you up.Their job was to protect and cheer on the racers.空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題e 短語短 語意 義例

23、句come aboutcome across發(fā)生（=happen, take place, occur)(偶然）遇見(=run across, meet with, run into, bump into)被理解How did the accident come about?I came across him in a bookstore on Fourth Aveue.He spoke for a long time but his meaning did not really come across.空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題短 語意 義例 句come outcome up出版開花考試

24、結(jié)果., 考第.名被提及，被討論找到或想出（主意、辦法等）This paper comes out every Friday.I think the roses will come out next week.I came out first in the examination.The question hasnt come up yet.He came up with an idea.空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題其他短語：come true 變成現(xiàn)實 come on快點兒，加把勁兒，得了吧，來吧come to light 被發(fā)現(xiàn)，被大家知道 come to oneself蘇醒過來come

25、 to an end結(jié)束 come into effect/force生效come to a conclusion/decision得出結(jié)論/作出決定 come into being/existence開始存在，成立，產(chǎn)生come to power 開始執(zhí)政when it comes to. 談到，涉及空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題用適當?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空28）The flower came _ late this year because of the cold weather.29) She came_ some old photos in a drawer.30) When it come

26、s _ mathematics, I know nothing about it.31) The meeting came to_ end at 3 oclock yesterday.outacrosstoan空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題13.cut 短語短 語意 義例 句cut offcut upcut downcut out切斷，切下來，打斷，停止切碎砍倒，縮短，刪減削減，減少Mind you dont cut your fingers off!He cut up the vegetables.He cut down a tree.George is trying to cut his

27、weight down.(馬達或發(fā)動機）突然熄火，停止運轉(zhuǎn)（=stop functioning)戒掉，不吃O(shè)ne of the aircrafts engines cut out.He cut out sweets in order to lose weight.空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題用適當?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空32) Your article is too long. Please cut it _ to 1000 words.33) She cut _ the carrots and put them in the pot.34) It is a good idea to cut _ s

28、moking.35) Operator, Ive just been cut _.downupoutoff空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題14. die 短語短 語意 義例 句die awaydie downdie out(聲音，風、光線等）逐漸消失，減弱（物質(zhì)特性）逐漸減弱，（情感）逐漸平息（家族、觀念等）滅絕，消失；（物種）滅絕She waited until the footsteps die away.Dont worry. The gossip will soon die down.It is thought that between the years 1550 and 1950 a

29、n average of one kind of living things died out each year.空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題短 語意 義例 句be dying for/to dodie offdie of/from很想，渴望（=long for, be thirsty for)/很想做；渴望做（一群生物）相繼死去；某個物種數(shù)量急劇下降因.而死Im dying for something to eat.Rabbits were dying off in that country.The animals died of starvation in the snow.空白演示單

30、擊輸入您的封面副標題用適當?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空36) As he got older, his relatives all died _.37)Many old customs are dying _.38) It was getting dark and the wind died_.39) He was excited at first, but a moment later, the excitement died _.offoutawaydown空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題15. do 短語包，扎，系，捆修繕梳妝，打扮Please do up these books and post t

31、hem to Mr. Smith.He makes money by buying old houses and doing them up.Mary has done herself up for the party.up1) doaway with廢除They tried to do away with slavery.harm/good to對.有害/有好處Smoking will do harm to your health.without (sb./ sth.)(常與can或could 連用)不用或沒有某人/某事物也行If we cant afford a car, well jus

32、t have to do without (one).空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題2) could do with sth. 需要，想要（某物）(=need, want)You look as if you could do with a good nights sleep.3) what to do with oneself怎樣過，如何打發(fā)時間Tell me what to do with yourselves on Sunday.4) have/be to do with sb./sth.與某人/物有關(guān)/有聯(lián)系Her job has something to do with telepo

33、ne.空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題用適當?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空40) Do away _the bad habits that might damage your health.41) He cant do _ a secretary.42) I helped them do _ their boots and Jackets when they wanted to play in the snow. withupwithout空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題16. draw 短語drawones attentionupin使某人注意The case drew our attention.起草，擬定

34、，制定（白晝）漸短; （天黑）漸早Draw up a list of all the things you want to do.In October the nights start drawing in.空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題17. end 短語endupup within最后處于，最終成為用.結(jié)束以.告終，結(jié)果是.If you drive your car like that, youll end up in hospital.We ended up the dinner with fruit and coffee.The match ended in a win for us.

35、空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題用適當?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空43) Many of us end up _ jobs like that.44) We may end _ our journey in China.45) One in three marriage end _ divorce din this town.withinup空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題18. fall 短語fallbehindin withintodownin love with落后于愛上，喜歡上不能令人滿意，不夠好，跌倒可以分成贊同(=agree with)She has fallen in love with him

36、.If you stand still, youll quickly falll behind.Where does the plan fall down?This lecture series falls naturally into three sections.She fell in with my idea at once.空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題用適當?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空46) We cant afford to fall _ our competitors in using the new technology.47) The old lady fell _ in the str

37、eet and broke her leg.48) I am glad to fall in _ your view.49) No one is perfect until you fall _ love with them.behinddownwithin空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題19. feed 短語feed. on. to .onA with B給.喂.喂.給.以.為食將原料B提供給A(=feed B into A)Feed the horse on grass.Feed grass to the horse.Horses feed on grass.Feed the fire wi

38、th wood.空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題fillin/outbe filled withup填寫（正式文件、表格等）= be full of 充滿了填滿，裝滿Dont forget to fill in/out your boarding cards.The bottle is filled with honey.I need to fill up the car.20. fill 短語空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題fixa time/date/place etc. forones attention/eyes/mind etc. on/upon確定.的時間/日期/地點等把注意力/雙眼/

39、思想等集中在.上He fixed his eyes on the clock.Theyve fixed a place for the party .21. fix 短語空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題用適當?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空50) Every eye was fixed _ the new girl.51) Have you fixed a date _ the wedding yet?on/uponfor空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題22. get 短語短 語意 義例 句get upget (sth.) across(to sb.)get away fromget away with（使）起床

40、，站起來被理解把.講清楚避免，脫離，離開受到較輕的處罰We didnt get up until lunchtime.Your meaning didnt really get across.It is important that we get this message across to voters. He was dead, and I could not get away from my sadness.If you cheat in the exam, youll never get away with it.空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題短 語意 義例 句get aroundge

41、t along/on (well) (with)get down toget hold ofget in（消息）傳開（與某人）和睦相處開始認真做某事找來某物，找到某人收集或收獲某物The story has got around- everybody knows about it.Do you get along /on well with your boss? =Do you and your boss get along/on well?Its time we got down to business.She managed to get hold of a copy.I must get

42、 hold of Vanesse to see if she can babysit.It is time for us to get in crops.空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題短 語意 義例 句get overget rid ofget through克服，擺脫（某種情緒）擺脫，除掉，處理掉 get(sb.) through(to.) (給某人)接通（.的)電話用完（=use up, run out of)順利通過（=pass）做完（=finish）He used to be afraid of heights but he has got over that now.Its time

43、 we got rid of all these old toys.The operator finally got me through.He has got through 10,000 dollars in less than a year.John has got through the examination.Ill be with you as soon as I get through this work.空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題用適當?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空52) Hardly could he get _ this amount of work in such a short

44、ttime.53) How did the story of her marriage get_?54) How are you getting _ with your classmates?55) For such a serious offence he was lucky to get away _ a fire.througharoundon/alongwith空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題23. give 短語短 語意 義例 句give awaygive backgive in (to)give off捐贈，贈送泄露，暴露歸還，送還（向.)投降；屈服呈交，交上發(fā)出（氣味、光、熱、聲音

45、等）He gave away most of his forturne to the poor.His accent gave him away.This isnt your money and you must give it back.The rebels were forced to give in.All assignments must be given in to your teacher by Friday.The gas gave off an unpleasant smell.空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題短 語意 義例 句give outgive up分發(fā)（=hand ou

46、t)宣布發(fā)出（光、熱、或信號）（被）耗盡，用光（=be used up = run out)(人）體力不支放棄，中止The teacher gave out the examinattion papers.He wont gave out any information.A gas lamp gave out a pale yellowish light.After two days our food gave out, and we had to return to the camp.The swimmer gave out after ten laps.Ive given up smoki

47、ng.空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題用適當?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空56) Dont mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may give_ the shocking ending.57) At the beginning of every term, new books are given _ to all the new students.58) The wood gave _ a sweet, perfumed smell as it burned.59) The government cannot be seen to give i

48、n _ terrorists demands.awayoutoffto空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題24. go 短語短 語意 義例 句go againstgo aroundgo back togo by違背，違反（信仰、原則、意愿等）（疾病、消息等）傳播，流傳返回（=return)追溯到（=date back to）過去，流逝遵照，遵循This goes against everything Ive been brought up to believe in.The news of the plane crash went around(=got around/spread) like wi

49、ldfire. The children have to go back to scholl next week.This hobby can go back to his childhood.Things will get better as time goes by.Only a fool goes by the rules all the time.空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題短 語意 義例 句go downgo ongo withgo withoutgo overgo in for (價格等）下跌（溫度等）下降發(fā)生，（活動）進行與某物相配沒有.而勉強應(yīng)付仔細檢查對某事有興趣，愛好Sh

50、are prices have gone down again by ten points.What is going on there?Do you have shoes to go with this dress?I have known what it is like to go without food for days.Go over your homework before you hand it in.He doesnt go in for team games.空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題用適當?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空60) In the competition, the judge

51、 goes _each dog and assesses it.61) I had to go _ breakfast this morning as I was in a hurry.62) As time goes_, my memory seems to get worse. overwithoutby空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題25. hand 短語短 語意 義例 句hand downhand outhand overhand in傳下來分發(fā)，散發(fā)（=give out）移交（權(quán)力、責任等）（=turn over）交給上交（=give in， turn inThis custom ha

52、s been handed down since the 18th century.The teacher handed out the books at the beginning of the class.The thief was handed over to the police.He handed the phone over to me.Tom has handed in the letter of resignation.空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題用適當?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空63) He was handing _leaflets to the audience.64) Did y

53、ou hand your homework _ on time?65) The ring was handed _ to her from her grandmother.66) The soldier were ordered to hand _ their guns.outindownover空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題26. hold 短語短 語意 義例 句hold backhold on tohold (sb.) back (使某人）猶豫不決隱瞞（=keep back）阻攔，阻擋 (=prevent,stop)控制情感 （=keep back） 守住 She held back, n

54、ot knowing what to do or say.Dont hold anything back; you must tell me everything.If they hadnt held him back, he would have beaten you. Anger flooded through her. She couldnt hold it back.The soldiers held on to the bridge for three more dys.You should hold on to your oil shares .不送或不賣（某物） 空白演示單擊輸入

55、您的封面副標題短 語意 義例 句hold onhold outhold tohold up堅持，維持 (=last; remain); 帶來希望He asked me to hold on when he left the telephone to find a pencil.別掛(電話) (=hold the line/hang on), 等一下 We can stay here for as long as our supplies hold out.They held out bravely against repeated enemy bombing.抵抗，抵御信奉（信念，原則等);

56、信守(諾言)舉起使耽擱，使停頓She always holds to her beliefs.The pupil held up his hand to ask the teacher a question.A lot of cars were held up because of the accident.空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題用適當?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空67) She struggled to hold _ her tears.68) He held _ his promise that he would buy a car for his daughter.69) Sorry Im l

57、ate- I was held _ at work.70) Doctors hold _ little hope of her recovering.backtooutup空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題27. jump 短語jumpaton迫不及待地接受（機會等）（尤指不公正地）批評，責備（某人）I jumped at the chance of a trip to Hong Kong.He used to jumped on me for every little mistake.空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題28. keep 短語短 語意 義例 句keep away fromkeep ba

58、ckkeep off不沾，避開，不接近隱瞞(=hold back)扣留抑制，控制(情感)(=hold back)使不碰到；使避開(雨、雪等)未下He keeps away from liquor and tobacco.I have a feeling that he is keeping something back.They kept back some of his wages to pay for the damage.I hope the rain keeps off.Keep your hands off me.She was struggling to keep back the

59、 tears.空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題短 語意 義例 句keep onkeep sb. from doing sth.keep an eye onkeep tokeep up with繼續(xù)；反復(做)He didnt stop running. He just kept on.If youre good, they might keep you on after Christmas.繼續(xù)雇用；嘮叨不休阻止某人做某事(stop/prevent sb.from doing sth.)(與.)并駕齊驅(qū)，跟上照顧，留神，留意不離開或不偏離Nobody can keep them from get

60、ting married.Jack is having trouble keeping up with the rest of the class.Keep to the point/subject, please.Keep an eye on the baby.空白演示單擊輸入您的封面副標題用適當?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空71) Finally, he did not give her the right change, but kept _ five pounds.72) If I didnt keep an eye _ the children, theyd never do their home