1、2021-2022學(xué)年山西省臨汾市南唐鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Our manager has gone to Paris, so I have to deal with all the letters during his _.A. appearance B. distance C. absence D. presence參考答案：C略2. The initial idea for our festival was _ back in 1978, _ it was known as the Utah/US Film Festival.A. hatched; when

2、 B. hatching; as C. dating, when D. dated, as 參考答案：A3. I wish that you _ such a bad headache because Im sure that you would have enjoyed the concert. A. hadnt B. didnt have had C. hadnt had D. hadnt have 參考答案：C4. On average, 50 percent of those _ said they would prefer to see Mr Obama win the 2012 t

3、icket, _to just nine percent who prefer Mr Romney.A. to be questioned; compared B. having questioned; comparingC. questioning; comparing D. questioned; compared 參考答案：D5. They knew nothing about the war _ they heard from the radio.A. besides B. except C. except what D. except for參考答案：C試題分析：句意：除了從收音機(jī)中

4、聽(tīng)到的，他們對(duì)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)一無(wú)所知。except “除外沒(méi)有”；besides“除外還有”，從句中what做賓語(yǔ)指聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，故選C.考點(diǎn)：考查相似詞和從句。6. I certainly cant accept the reason _ you gave me for your being late. Actually, the traffic was perfect this morning.A. why B. that C. what D.as 參考答案：B略7. _ true events, the film follows the life of Ali, a world famous box

5、er in the US.A. Being based on B. Basing on C. Based on D. Having based on參考答案：C略8. Yellow leaves on the trees _ autumn is drawing near.Arequire Bforecast Cindicate Dimitate參考答案：C9. Rubbish in space has caused collisions, which would _ produce more rubbish that threatens astronauts and satellites.A.

6、 in return B. in turn C. in particular D. in detail參考答案：B10. Thomas Jefferson once said，“Im a great believer in luck，and I find _I work，_I have of it.”A. the harder；the less B. the harder；the moreC. the more hard；the less D. the more hard；the more參考答案：B考查“the比較級(jí).，the比較級(jí).”句型。句意：托馬斯杰弗遜曾經(jīng)說(shuō)過(guò)，“我非常相信運(yùn)氣。并且

7、發(fā)現(xiàn)我工作越努力，我就會(huì)有更多的運(yùn)氣。”hard比較級(jí)為harder，首先排除C、D兩項(xiàng)；A項(xiàng)與句意不符，故選B。11. The CDs are on sale! Buy one and you get _ completely free.A. other B. others C.one D. ones參考答案：C12. All the dishes in this menu, _ stated otherwise, will serve two to three people.A. as B. if C. unless D. though參考答案：C13. It is known to al

8、l that there is _ as a free lunch.A. no such a thing B. no such thingC. such no thing D. no such things參考答案：B【分析】考查such 的用法【詳解】句意為：眾所周知天下沒(méi)有白吃的午餐。這里考查的是such 和數(shù)詞 、不定代詞的用法，當(dāng)such與any, some, many, all, no連用時(shí),常常要把such放在這些詞后面。故選B。14. 23Have you forgotten a MP4 from Mike? Please remember it to him tomorrow

9、Ato borrow; to return; Bto borrow; returning Cborrowing; returning Dborrowing; to return參考答案：D略15. It is said that the scholarship of No. 1 middle school is higher than _of any other school in ShuangYashanA. one B. it C. that D. which參考答案：C16. If you think there _ huge quantities of oil for the use

10、of drivers, you are wrong. A. is B. are C. has D. have參考答案：B略17. With temperature _ so rapidly, we could not go with the experiment. A. fall B. falling C. fallen D. to fall參考答案：B18. - They dont have much furniture in their house yet.- _ they are only planning to live here for a year, they dont want

11、to buy much.A. While B. Although C. Since D. Whether參考答案：C二、 單詞拼寫(xiě)76. Guests （驚慌失措）and screamed when the bomb exploded.77. It was （慷慨的）of him to pay for us both.78. When the horn was （吹響）people would get out of the houses and start the parade of celebration. 79. Marketing is applied to everything the

12、se days, and books are no .（例外）80. He had a （勉強(qiáng)的）escape when his car skidded on the ice.81. Some of the people q for tickets have been there since dawn.82. The soil in the garden dries out. The flowers r watering.83. Attention please. I have an a to make.84. There is a large q of rain in this area.8

13、5. About twenty years ago, the Chinese government began to build the Three Gorges Dam in order to e_ the water resources of the Yangtze River.參考答案：76.panicked 77.generous 78.blown 79. exception 80.narrow 81.queuing 82.require 83.announcement 84.quantity 85.exploit三、 閱讀理解20. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，

14、并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。How to Be a WinnerSir Steven RedgraveWinner of 5 Olympic Gold Medals“In 1997 I was found to have developed diabetes (糖尿病). Believing my career was over, I felt extremely low. Then one of the specialists said there was no reason why I should stop training and competing. That was it the en

15、couragement I needed. I could still be a winner if I believed in myself. I am not saying that it isnt difficult sometimes. But I wanted to prove to myself that I wasnt finished yet. Nothing is to stand in my way. ”Karen PickeringSwimming World Champion“I swim 4 hours a day, 6 days a week. I manage t

16、hat sort of workload by putting it on top of my diary. This is the key to success you cant follow a career in any field without being well-organized. List what you believe you can achieve. Trust yourself, write down your goals for the day, however small they are, and youll be a step closer to achiev

17、ing them.”Kirsten BestPoet & Writer“When things are getting hard, a voice inside my head tells me that I cant achieve something. Then, there are other distractions, such as family or hobbies. The key is to concentrate. When I feel tense, it helps a lot to repeat words such as calm, peace or focus, e

18、ither out loud or silently in my mind. It makes me feel more in control and increases my confidence. This is a habit that can become second nature quite easily and is a powerful psychological (心理的) tool.”68. What does Sir Steven Redgrave mainly talk about?A. Difficulties influenced his career. B. Specialists offered him medical advice