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1、參考答案舊1、- Congratulations! You won the first prize in todays speech contest.-A、Yes, I beat the others.B、No, no, I didnt do it well.C、Thank you.D、Its a pleasure.參考答案:C解析:【答案】C【解析】譯文:“祝賀你,在今天的演講比賽中得了 第一名。”表示祝賀的應答是:Thank you 。2、How do you do? -A、Fine, thank you.B、How do you do?C、Not too bad.D、Very well.
2、參考答案舊解析:【答案】B【解析】固定用法,初次見面問候,打招呼的常用語。3、- Please help yourself to the seafood.-A、No, I cant.B、Sorry, I cant help.C、Well, seafood dont suit.D、Well, Im afraid I dont like seafood.參考答案:D解析:【答案】D【解析】此句為餐桌上的用語。主人請客人吃海鮮。 客人用well, I m afraid委婉地表示不愛吃海鮮。4、- Could I speak to Don Watkins, please ? -A、Speaking,
3、please.B、Oh, how are you ?C、Im listening.D、Im Don.【答案】A【解析】這是打電話時的用語。接電話的人正是對方 要找的人,所以說:“請講 ”。5、- Is it possible for you to work late tonight? -A、I like it.B、Ill do that.C、Id love to.D、I think so.參考答案:D解析:【答案】D【解析】說話人是在詢問對方“今晚是否可以加班”, 所以對答者應表明自己的態度并做出回答。I think so表示“我認為行”,在此so替代了賓語從句 that it is poss
4、ible for me to work late tonight,所以 D 選項正確。而Would you like / loveto do sth?” 句型(勺肯定回答是 I d love to 。二、閱讀理解If you travel by air across the center of Africa or South America, you fly over forests for thousands of kilometers. These great forests are the oceans of trees. There are thousands and thousand
5、s of different kinds of plants and animals.However, the worlds forests are getting smaller all the time. We are cutting down the trees because we need wood, and we need more farmland. Some people say that there will not be any forests like these in 20 or 30 years. What will happen if they disappear?
6、If we cut down our forests, a lot of plants and animals will disappear from the world. In a lot of places the new farmland will soon look like the old deserts. Crops will not grow there. It will not rain very often, and the weather will get very hot. Perhaps the climate of the world will change. Thi
7、s will be dangerous for everyone in the world. That is why we must take care of our forests.6、The passage mainly tells us about the importance of taking care of plants.A、T B、F參考答案:A解析:【答案】A【解析】主旨判斷題。整篇文章談的是樹木、樹林, 因此A項是對的7、Forests are homes for different kinds of animals.A、TB、F參考答案:A解析:【答案】A【解析】推理判斷題
8、。根據常識,地球人都知道森林 是地球上所有生物、物種的家園。參考答案:AA、TB、F解析:8、The need for more wood and more land help to protect our forests.解析 :【答案】B 【解析】推理判斷題。人類需要木材和土地必然就會大量砍伐樹林,怎么會幫助保護森林?因此這種說法是錯誤的。9 、 Well have more and greater forests in 20 or 30 years in some peoples view.A 、 TB、 F參考答案:B解析 :【答案】B 【解析】細節判斷題。第二段后面兩句話已經明確表示
9、 20 或 30 年后, 地球上可能不會有如此的森林, 因此此題是錯 誤的。10 、 The writer thinks it necessary to protect the forests.A 、 TB、 F參考答案:A解析 :【答案】A 【解析】觀點判斷題。從文章上來看,作者認為是非常有必要保護森林的。In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shav
10、ing or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 pm. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes its a matter of life or death. The time chosen for
11、 the call communicates its importance.In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of
12、 the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures tha
13、t treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person, who is 5 m
14、inutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.11 、 What is the main idea of this passage? It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S.The role of time in social life over the world.If people are late, t
15、hey may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in the U.S.D 、 Not every country treats the concept of time as the same.參考答案:B解析 :【答案】B 【解析】主旨題。根據對文章的閱讀與理解,我們可以發現這篇文章主要是向人們介紹時間觀念的文章,而其他項是文章的部分細節。12 、 What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours? A ma
16、tter of work.A matter of life or death.C 、 You want to see him or her.D 、 You want to make an appointment with him or her.參考答案:B解析 :【答案】B 【解析】細節題。在文章的第5 行有明確的說明。13 、 Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend in the U.S. A.?A 、 at 7:00 amB、 at 4:00 pmC
17、、 at the midnightD 、 at 4 am參考答案:B解析 :【答案】B 【解析】細節判斷題。根據文章第1 行和第 5 行的說明,我們可以判斷只有B 是最合適的時間。14 、 Which of the following statements is true according tothe passage? A 、In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days befo
18、re the party date.No misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures about the concept of time.It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the U.S.A.D 、 Promptness is valued highly in American life.參考答案:D解析 :【答案】D 【解析】細節判斷題。根據文章,我們知道在美國如果在宴會前三四天才邀請的客人,往往不是重要
19、的客人,所以 A錯。同時各國對于時間的理解也各有不同,所以 B 錯。在美國應該提前發出邀請,所以C 錯。15、From the passage we can safely infer thatit s a matter of life or death if you call someone in day time.B、the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world.C、 it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a busin
20、ess party.D、if a person is late for a date, he needn t make some explanation.參考答案舊解析:【答案】B【解析】選項A本身陳述就與文章內容不符,所以不 是正確選項。D與文中陳述不符。C也不符合題意。B可以從文 中找到答案。三、詞匯與語法16、The workers are busy models for the exhibition.A、to makeB、with makingC、being makingD、making參考答案:DC、I goD、I going參考答案:A解析:考點:非謂語動詞。一些感官動詞或使役動詞
21、,如 see, hear, make, let, have (使,讓)等后面不帶 to的不定式做賓補。句 意:媽媽,能讓我和同學一起去公園嗎?19、I didn t know what to do, but then an idea suddenlyto me.A、appearedhappenedC、occurredD、emerged參考答案:C解析:考點:動詞(易混詞)辨析。 an idea occurred to sb. 某人 想到了一個主意”。是常用固定搭配。句意:我不知道做什么,但是隨后,我突然有了一個想法。20、There a book and some magazines on t
22、hedesk.A、is B、be C、have D、has解析:考點:非謂語動詞。be busy +(in ) +動名詞,等同于 be busywith + n.,表示忙于做某事。句意:那些工人在忙著為展覽 會做模型。17、He is not seriously ill, but only a headache.A、obviousB、delicateC、slightD、temporary參考答案:C解析:考點:名詞t義辨析。slight 輕微的,符合句意。obvious明顯的;delicate精致的;temporary暫時的。句意:他病得并不嚴重,只是輕微的頭痛。18、Would you le
23、t to the park with my classmate,Mum?A、me goB、me going參考答案:A解析:考點:主謂一致。there be 句型中,其謂語動詞單復數取決于和 它最近的那個詞。句意:桌子上有一本書和一些雜志。四、完型填空Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a confusing and frustrating experience. The lecturer speaks for one or two hours, perhaps 21 the talk
24、 with slides,writing up important information on the blackboard, distributing reading material and giving out assignment. The new student sees the other students continuously writing on notebooks and wonders what to write. Very often the student leaves the lecture with notes which do not catch the m
25、ain points and 22 become hard even for thestudents to understand.Most institutions provide courses which assist new students to develop the skills they need to be effective listeners and note-takers. If these are unavailable, there are many useful study-skills guides which to 23 learners to practice
26、 these skills independently. Inall cases it is important to 24 the problem before actuallystarting your studies.It is important to acknowledge that most students have difficulty in acquiring the language skills required in college study. One way of 25 these difficulties is to attend the language and
27、study-skills classes which most institutions provide throughout the academic year. Another basic strategy is to find a study partner with whom it is possible to identify difficulties, exchange ideas and provide support.A、whichB、enableC、overcomingD、tackleE、illustrating參考答案:E解析:【答案】E【解析】考查現在分詞作狀語。譯文:老
28、師會花一兩 個小時用幻燈來解釋講課的內容,寫出一些重要的信息,發放一 些閱讀材料,布置作業。A、whichB、enableC、overcomingD、tackleE、illustrating參考答案:A解析:【答案】A【解析】考查并列句的連接詞。并列的兩個部分是 which do not catch the main points and which become hard even for the students to understand.A、whichB、enableC、overcomingD、tackleE、illustrating參考答案舊解析:【答案】B【解析】考查動詞enabl
29、e 的用法。to enable sb. todo sth.“使人能夠干某事”。A、whichB、enableC、overcomingD、tackleE、illustrating參考答案:D解析:【答案】D【解析】考查動賓搭配。to tackle a problem 解決 問題”。譯文:通常學生在開始學習之前就應該解決這種聽課技 能的問題。A、whichB、enableC、overcomingD、tackleE、illustrating參考答案:C解析:【答案】C【解析】overcoming these difficulties戰勝這些困五、英譯漢26、My classmate is much
30、cleverer than I.參考答案:我的同學比我聰明多了。解析:27、As is known to all, China is the largest developing country in the world.參考答案:眾所周知,中國是世界上最大的發展中國家。解析:28、There is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction(摩擦).參考答案:由于摩擦而損耗了大量的能量。解析:參考答案:D參考答案:D29、I knocked on his door but nobody came to answer it.參考答案:我敲了他
31、的門,但沒人來開門。解析:30、Have you seen Tom recently?參考答案:最近你看見湯姆了嗎?解析:She likes to help any one who is in difficulty.參考答案:她樂意幫助任何一個有困難的人。解析:六、寫作32、Instructions:建議你在30分鐘內,根據下面所給的題目和 提綱用英語寫出一篇不少于80詞的短文。My Favorite TVprogram1.介紹你最喜歡的電視節目;2.為什么喜歡這個電視節參考答案:My favorite TVprogram is Animal World.it is a program | a
32、bout animals.i watch it at 7:00 every evening.it tells us a I lot about animals life and it also tells something about their living habits ,eating habits and living environment.i think it is the most interesting Tv program in China,because i love animals so much.it can help me increase my knowledge,
33、i can learn alot of knowledge that i cant learn from books.it also help me broden my horizonand know the natural surroundings.Animal World is a good Tv program ,i hope that everybody likes it.1、Thank you for your invitation.-A、 It doesnt matter.B、Its a pleasure.C、Its a small thing.D、Ill appreciate i
34、t.參考答案舊解析:【答案】B【解析】這是對赴宴就餐邀請的回答用語。在西方, 通常應答應是It s a pleasure , My pleasure 我很榮 幸”之類的回答。2、- Hello, Im Harry Potter. - Hello, my name is Charles Green, but.A、call my CharlesB、call me at CharlesC、call me CharlesD、call Charles me參考答案:C解析:【答案】C【解析】call sb. sth.把稱作。3、- This box is too heavy for me to carr
35、y it upstairs.-A、You may ask for help.B、Ill give you a hand.C、Please do me a favor.D、Id come to help.參考答案舊解析:【答案】B【解析】考查主動幫助對方的回答。 give you a hand =help you 幫助你;do me a favor 請幫我,回答與上 文不吻合;A、D項回答與語境不符。4、- Did you know that David injured his leg yesterday?-Really?A、Who did that?B、Whats wrong with him
36、?C、How did that happen?D、Why was he so careless?參考答案:C解析:【答案】C【解析】詢問題。A項中的who與上一句中的David 矛盾;B項與上一句中的injured his leg 矛盾;D項與句意不符。5、How tall is your sister?-A、She is not very well.B、She is 28 years old.C、She is very nice.D、She is as tall as I am.解析:【答案】D【解析】此句為詢問信息。譯文:“你姐姐有多高? 針對問題的應答是:“和我一樣高”既回答了提問,又提
37、供了信息 其它各項答非所問。【答案】A【解析】詞義判斷題。根據前、后段的實例判斷為首 要考慮之事,故 a first concern8、Americans evaluate a business colleague by establishing business relations.B、FA、T、閱讀理解A foreigner s first impression of the U.S. is likely to be that everyone is in a rush often under pressure. City people appear always to be hurryi
38、ng to get where they are going restlessly, seeking attention in a store, and elbowing others as they try to complete their errands (任務).Racing through daytime meals is part of the pace of life in this country.Working time is considered precious. Others in public eating places are waiting for you to
39、finish so that they too can be served and get back to work within the time allowed. Each person hurries to make room for the next person. If yo u don t, waiters will hurry you.You also find drivers will be abrupt and that people will push參考答案舊解析:【答案】B【解析】細節判斷題。根據本文倒數第二句We seekout evidence of past pe
40、rformance rather than evaluate abusiness colleague through social courtesies. ”9、This passage mainly talks about how Americans dobusiness with foreigners.past you. You will miss smiles, brief conversations, and smallcourtesies with strangers. Don t take it personally. This is becaus臺、T people value
41、time highly, an d they resent someone else a wasting ” it beyond a certain courtesy point.B、 FThe view of time affects the importance we attach to patience. In the American system of values, patience is not a high priority. Many of us have what might be called“ a shoe fuesein to ”move restlessly abo
42、ut if we feel time is slipping away without some return be this in terms of pleasure, work value, or rest. Those coming from lands where time is looked upon differently may find this matter of pace to be one of their most difficult adjustments in both business and daily life.Many newcomers to the St
43、ates will miss the opening courtesy of a business call, for example, they will miss the ritual socializing that goes with a welcoming cup of tea or coffee that may be traditional in their own country. They may miss leisurely business chats in a caf or coffeehouse. Normally, Americans do not assess t
44、heir visitors in such relaxed surroundings over prolonged small talks. We seek out evidence of past performance rather than evaluate a business colleague through social courtesies. Since we generally assess and probe professionally rather than socially, we start talking business very quickly.6、The s
45、tatement that Americans are impolite to their business colleagues is wrong.參考答案舊解析:【答案】B【解析】要旨判斷題。根據第一段第一句A foreigner s first impression of the U.S. is likely to be that everyone isin a rush - often under pressure. ”10、We can infer from the passage that the author s tone in writing is praiseful.A、TB
46、、F參考答案:A解析:A、TB、F參考答案:A解析:【答案】A【解析】細節判斷題。文章中提到美國人不太有耐心, 不在乎社交禮節等是他們珍惜時間的表現,不是對同事不禮貌。7、In the fourth paragraph, “a high priority means a first concern .A、TB、F參考答案:A解析:【答案】A【解析】作者語氣判斷題。本文作者是一個美國人, 他在講述自己同胞的特征、性格、為人準則等時充滿了自豪,故 判斷C “贊美的”為答案。Morgan Rees has always been a good businessman. He used to own
47、three petrol stations and was busy most of the time. When he was 65, the normal retirement age, he decided that he didnt want to stop, so he carried on working for another two years. Eventually, when he was nearly 68, his wife, Dolly, asked him to retire because she wanted to enjoy their old age tog
48、ether. Reluctantly, he handed over the business to his son.But he was unhappy. He didnt know what to do with himself. Although he read a lot of books and he went on holiday to interesting places with his wife, he was bored and began to get depressed because he hated being retired.Then one day he saw
49、 an advertisement in the newspaper and, without telling his wife, he bought a small crockery ( 陶器)factory. The next week he told his family. They were horrified and worried. They thought he was too old at 71 to start work again.He is now 76 and he has expanded the company considerably. He has increa
50、sed the number of staff from 6 to 24 and he has found many new customers for the products. He has developed the export market and has improved profits by 200%. He has opened a new design office and employed three young designers. They have been all over the world to get new ideas, and one of them ha
51、s gone to解析:解析:B、makeA、Morgan Rees has worked until he is 76.C、bringB、Morgan Rees has developed the export market and improved the profits by 200%.D、giveC、Morgan Rees hasnt been bored since he bought the參考答案:Afactory.France this week to a major trade fair. Most importantly, he hasnt been bored since
52、 he bought the factory.11、The topic sentence of Para. 1 is.A、Morgan Rees has always been a good businessmanB、he used to own three petrol stations and was busy most of the timeC、when Morgan Rees was 65, he got retiredD、reluctantly, he handed over the business to his son參考答案:A解析:【答案】A【解析】主旨題。從文章的第1句可知
53、:答案為 A12、The topic sentence of Para. 2 is.A、 he didnt know what to do with himselfB、he went on holiday to interesting places with his wifeC、he was unhappy after he got retiredD、none of them參考答案:C解析:【答案】C【解析】主旨題。文章第二段第一句回答了這一問題。13、Which of the following statements can best express the main idea of Pa
54、ra. 3?One day he saw an advertisement in the newspaper.B、He bought a small crockery factory in secret and started work again.C、He told his family he bought a small crockery factory.D、His family was horrified and worried when they learned he bought the small factory.參考答案舊解析:【答案】B【解析】主旨題。文章的第三段解釋了第三段的
55、主題。14、What is the central idea of the last paragraph?D、Since he started working again, Morgan Rees has expanded the company considerably, which has enriched his retired life.參考答案:D解析:【答案】D【解析】主旨題。第四段就是這個問題答案出處。15、The passage mainly deals with.A、why Morgan Rees bought a small crockery factoryhow Morg
56、an Rees lived his retired life more happily by turning to work againC、how Moran Rees became a good businessmanD、how Moran Rees expanded the company considerably參考答案舊解析:【答案】B【解析】主旨題。A、C、D項均只談到了具體的事項。 只有B項全面概括了文章的主題。三、詞匯與語法16、We came finally the conclusion that she hasbeen telling lies all the time.A、
57、ofB、intoC、toD、at參考答案:C解析:考點:動t短語。 come to the conclusion 為固定搭配,”得 出結論”。句意:我們最終得出結論:她一直在撒謊。17、Will you me a favor, please?A、do考點:(短語)固定搭配。 do sb. a favor幫某人一個忙。句意:請幫個忙好嗎?18、If she wants to keep slim, she must make a in herdiet.A、 changeB、turnC、runD、go參考答案:A解析:考點: 動詞短語。make a change 轉變;make a turn ”轉
58、彎”。句意:如果她要保持苗條,必須在飲食上改變。19、He driving me home, even though I told him Ilived nearby.A、insisted onB、insisted atC、insisted thatD、insisted in參考答案:A解析:考點:動t短語。insist on doing sth.執意做某事”。句意:盡管我告訴他我住在附近,但是他堅持開車送我回家。20、I won t make the mistake next time.A、likeB、sameC、nearD、similar參考答案舊解析:考點:形容詞(近義詞)辨析。在 sa
59、me前應當加定冠詞the , 共同來修飾后面的名詞。Like表示“相像的,相同的。如:If you want excitement, there s no place like Las Vegas. Simla的, 類似的。其后必須跟介詞to。near接近的,近似的用于修飾 空間、時間或關系等。句意:下次我再也不犯同樣的錯誤。四、完型填空It is always interesting to visit another country, especially for those who have never traveled a great deal. Foreign 21 can be ve
60、ry educational for anyone if he is interested enough to make preparations beforehand. Learning the language of the new country would be difficult for the traveler,22 the benefits of such aneffort would become obvious immediately on his arrival. It may not seem important to him when he comfortably st
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