1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區域內相應位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結束后，請將本試卷和答題卡

2、一并交回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1 Its raining hard and we cant go picnicking today.If only the weather _ fine!AisBwereChad beenDwould be2_ clear goals, we become strangely loyal to performing daily doings until we become slaves of them.AOn top of BIn the silence ofCOn account of DIn the absence of3My

3、 mobile phone is missing. Who it?Amust have takenBmust takeCcould have takenDcould take4Got your driving license?No. I too busy to have enough practice, so I didnt take the driving test last week.Awas BamChave been Dhad been5Keeping a regular sleep schedule is important for setting a babys body cloc

4、k,_researchers note should be in place by about 4 months of age.AwhoseBwhichCwhenDwhere6Humans spend a lot of time and money on their pets and the pets give all they have _for that.Ain return Bin factCin short Din all7Weneeda spiritual faith, or a philosophy, it shouldincludethis truth: if you choos

5、e to find thepositivein every situation, you will be blessed, and if you choose to find the awful, you will be cursed. As with happiness itself, this is_your decision to make.Aabsolutely BtotallyCexactly Dlargely8The use of computers has made _ possible for more people to work at home.AitBthatCwhich

6、Dwhat9That was a very busy street that I was never allowed to cross accompanied by an adult.AwhenBifCunlessDwhere10Tony _ what I did annoying though he didnt say anything.So you think you will have to make an apology?Acould findBshould have foundCmight findDmust have found11When the questions got pe

7、rsonal during the talk show, the actress _ in tears as she opened up about the wounds she suffered.Abroke upBbroke downCbroke outDbroke through12Youve agreed to go, so why arent you getting ready?But I _ that I was expected to set off at once.Adont realize Bdidnt realizeChavent realized Dhadnt reali

8、zed13The folks were delighted at the message of their relatives _ that mine explosion.AsurvivedBto surviveCwere survivingDsurviving14Alice has just lost her husband to heart failure.Her _ smile cant hide her sorrow.AarbitraryBartificialCcompulsoryDconventional15I dont care for baseball.How can you s

9、ay you dont like something youve never even tried it!AtillBafterCunlessDwhen16_ with all sorts of affairs, the manager had little time to have a good sleep.AOccupyingBBeing occupiedCOccupiedDHaving occupied17Do you know why the teacher asks for me?He wants you to _ your absence last night.Aaccount f

10、orBcall forCsend forDreach for18The writer was so _ in her work that she didnt notice him enter the room.AabandonedBfocusedCabsorbedDcentered19Why does she always drive to work _ she could easily take the train?AunlessBuntilCbeforeDwhen20We want someone to design the new art museum for me._ the youn

11、g fellow have a try?AShallBMayCWillDNeed第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分）Australian electronics and homewares retailers are preparing for the invasion (涌入) of American giant Amazon, but some have decided to take the fight up to the online-based store when it comes to local shor

12、es.Last week, Amazon confirmed its rapid Australia expansion by announcing that it was searching for a site to build its “fulfillment center”a large warehouse(倉庫)for storing and shipping goods purchased onlinebut local retailer, including one of Harvey Normans founders Gerry Harvey, have said they w

13、ill make it hard for Amazon to succeed in Australia.Harvey Norman sells electronics, furniture and beddingall markets in which Amazon hopes to hold a stake, but Harvey has said that he will happily go toe-to-toe with the American behemoth to hold his ground in the Australian market.“In America and o

14、ther parts of he world, they have just demolished (徹底打敗) other retailers, no question about that, and they send a lot of retailers broke,” Harvey told News Corp on Monday. “There is no question they have one ambition and like Attila the Hun, or Alexander the Great, they just want to demolish everyth

15、ing in front of them and then at the end of the day claim to be victorious and make their own rules. So this is a company that is extraordinary by any measure and challenges every rule that has ever been written about a business.”Some analysts have said that Amazon could take in as much as 3 billion

16、 U. S. dollars in sales in its first five years in Australia (around I percent of the total 225 billion U.S. dollar market), but Harvey has refuted those claims, saying that local retailers would be putting up “one hell of a fight” when Amazon launches is main retail services in Australia. “We will

17、be ou there fighting them like no American retailer has ever fought them,” he said. “Any price that they put we will beat or equal.”Meanwhile, Harveys thoughts were backed up by the former CEO of supermarket chain Woolworths. Roger Corbett, who said Amazon would struggle to keep its lower wages and

18、claims of lightning fast delivery to rural parts when it opens in Australia. “Amazon will have an impact on the market place, but they are coming into an already very competitive market,” he told News Corp.1、Why did Gerry Harvey react actively to Amazons expansion to Australia?ATo support other nati

19、onal brands.BTo maintain his own share in the market.CTo realize the Australian markets diversity.DTo learn from Amazons immediate success.2、What is Amazon like according to Gerry Harvey?APowerful and creative.BAggressive but outdated.CAmbitious and reliable.DPromising but adventurous.3、What message

20、 is conveyed in the last paragraph?AAmazon will take the lead in Australia soon.BAmazon has no access to the Australian market.CAmazons service quality needs improving urgently.DAmazons expansion to Australia will be challenging.22（8分） A dog found swimming more than 220 kilometers off the coast of T

21、hailand has been returned safely to land.Late last week, workers on an oil rig(鉆井平臺) noticed the animal, all alone, in the water. It began swimming toward the side of the rig. The dog was able to get itself onto a solid area.He appeared cold, tired and fearful. The workers lowered a rope and secured

22、 it around the dog. Then, they worked together to pull the animal up to safety.The crew that found the dog quickly gave their new friend a name: Boonrod. The name means something similar to one who survives in a disaster in the Thai language.One of those workers was Vitisak Payalaw. He has been prov

23、iding updates on Boonrod on his Facebook page. He said it was lucky that the crew noticed the dog in the water. If there had been waves, he said, the animal would not have been seen.No one knows how Boonrod ended up all alone at sea, or how long he had been out there. But Vitisak and others have gue

24、ssed the animal might have fallen off a fishing boat.On Monday, Boonrod arrived on dry land. A team of animal doctors was waiting for him in the southern Thai province of Songkhla. Workers at the Songkhla port also welcomed the dog with neck rubs and a special welcome necklace made of yellow flowers

25、. Many people took pictures with Boonrod.Vitisak wrote on Facebook, Today (April 15), a ship transporting the dog arrived onshore at around 10.am. His overall condition has improved. He is getting stronger and can smile.The dog is now in the care of an animal doctor in Songkhla. The animal protectio

26、n group Watchdog Thailand said he is in good condition and getting stronger. On Tuesday, the group published pictures of Boonrod getting washed and getting plenty of love and attention.Vitisak says that if no one claims Boonrod as their pet, he will take him with him to his home in northeast Thailan

27、d.1、What does the dogs name Boonrod mean?AGood luck.BLove.CWelcome.DSurvivor.2、What can we learn from the text?AThe dog was not in good condition when discovered.BThe waves helped the workers discover the dog.CThe dog had been at sea for a very long time.DThe dog had fallen off a fishing boat. 3、Who

28、 is attending the dog now?A.Vitisak Payalaw.BA worker on the rig.CAn animal doctor.DWatchdog Thailand.23（8分）Careers in zoology are extremely varied and unique, and can provide incredible learning and work opportunities for anyone devoted to animal studies and welfare. Zoology, or the study of animal

29、s, is a wide field with many specialties, including research, conservation, veterinary (獸醫的) medicine, and the care of animals. For people with a love of animals and some training, dreams of careers in zoology may come true. Some careers in zoology focus on research and scientific studies. These car

30、eers may allow those with a good theoretical science background to develop and run studies that improve human understanding of the animal world. Research in zoology can help create safer and more effective products for animals or can teach humans more about animal behavior in order to aid in conserv

31、ation, breeding programs, and habitat preservation. Careers in zoology that focus on conservation attach great importance to the continued survival and increased protection of animal species. Conservationists may work with political groups or governments to help make laws to protect and preserve ani

32、mals, or may work in the field gathering information on potential threats to the health of global ecosystems. Some conservationists work in educational fields, trying to improve human efforts to save animals from extinction. Animals are subject to illness and injury, and some careers in zoology help

33、 to create a safe, stable animal population. Veterinary medicine is an important specialty field, and may take several years of intensive training to qualify as a certified veterinarian. While many veterinarians focus on the small-animal practice of domestic pets, vets in rural areas often work with

34、 large farm animals and more adventurous veterinarians may work with exotic species in zoos and wildlife preserves. . Humans love to observe animals, and modern-day zoos and wildlife preserves help meet that interest while providing facilities to assist with conservation programs. Zoology careers in

35、 zoos can range from overseeing breeding programs, to creating the proper diet for a deer, to cleaning the tigers cage. Many volunteer and entry-level jobs are available for people that love animals.1、What is the purpose of researching on animals in zoology?ATo help governments make laws.BTo improve

36、 researchers scientific knowledge.CTo create safe and effective products for humans.DTo educate people to protect animals.2、What can careers in zoology that focus on veterinary medicine help?ABetter understand animals. BProtect animals health.CClean the animals cages. DIncrease the number of animals

37、.3、Which of the following shows the structure of the whole passage?A BC D4、What does the passage mainly present?AVolunteers passion for zoology.BA new idea of careers in zoology.CDifferent types of careers in zoology.DEffective measures of animal protection.24（8分） The Harvard Pre-College Program is

38、a nice experience for high school students. Alongside peers(同輩)from around the world, youll be introduced to college life as you attend classes, live on campus, and enjoy fun outings and activities.Learning without limitsBiology, physics, law, writing and philosophy these are just a few of the 30-pl

39、us courses you can choose from in each session. In our noncredit classes, we set aside grades so that you can fully commit to your growth as a well-rounded student. Class sizes typically range from 14 to 18 students to encourage interactive learning.Living at HarvardWhen you attend the Pre-College P

40、rogram, youll live in a historic undergraduate house, near Harvard Square. You will be with your fellow Pre-College students, resident directors, and proctors who provide support. Youll also enjoy meals in one of Harvards dining halls, which are a short walk from Harvard Yard and provide many option

41、s for a variety of dietary needs.Thriving outside the classroomThe summer Pre-College Program offers many mentally challenging co-curricular(補充課程的)activities beyond the classroom. With faculty and Harvard-affiliated experts, you will have the opportunity to participate in workshops on topics like th

42、e psychology of color-blindness, classic literature from around the world and science of happiness. From our Cambridge scavenger hunt to a trip to the Sand Sculpting Festival at Americas first public beach, theres no shortage of fun activities in the Pre-College Program.1、What do we know about the 3

43、0-plus courses?AYou can only choose five of them.BThey provide credits for students.CYou should set aside other subjects.DThey assist your full development.2、Where can you enjoy meals during the program?ANear Harvard Square.BClose to Harvard Yard.CIn one of the workshops.DIn an undergraduate house.3

44、、What is the purpose of the passage?ATo advertise meals.BTo comment on an activity.CTo introduce a program.DTo recommend courses25（10分）We all have found memories of taking a few lazy months off after the stress of A-levels. As we draw to the end of an academically and socially packed year, the idea

45、of doing the same again is appealing.But after graduation, therell be few occasions when we can enjoy such extended holidays, free to do as we wish. So now that summer has arrived, lets take full advantage. It goes without saying that summer vacations are the perfect time to go traveling, especially

46、 if you avoid the pricey school holiday period.Tickets go up greatly when you turn 26, so make the most of cheaper rates while youre eligible. Finding a reliable company that wont cheat you is extremely important, as is discovering a program that appeals to your own interests. There are plenty of we

47、bsites where you can see other peoples recommendations.Of course for most of us, money is tightbut to avoid overspending you can combine employment and adventure. Hannah Warn, a psychology student at the University of Winchester, is spending her summer at Camp America, an increasingly popular ventur

48、e where British students enjoy a good time on a summer camp.“Being thrown into something where I dont really know what to expect is exciting.” she says.“It gives me a chance to experience being away from home in a different way.”Those with a talent for languages might also consider working abroad as

49、 an au pair. The work may be challenging, but its a chance to involve yourself in a new culture while your employer pays most of the bill.If you have an idea about the sort of career youd like, getting work experience is wise. In many careers, graduating with only your degree to show for your three

50、or four years just wont make it. Send applications off early and to as many places as possible. Make sure you take a well-earned break this summer.1、The passage implies that .Astudents can enjoy beneficial price when travelingBstudents who quit school should pay more for travelCstudents will be offe

51、red part time jobs in the vacationDstudents will have a longer summer vacation than ever2、The underlined word “eligible” in the passage means .Arelaxed Boutstanding Cqualified Dstandardized3、The author took Hannah Warn as an example to .Asuggest Camp America offers jobs to studentsBshow psychology s

52、tudents are good at planningCindicate Camp America serves English studentsDimply students can travel around for nothing第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節）第一節（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）Always ChangingMark is leaving, and Im feeling kind of sad.You probably dont know Mark, but you m

53、ight be lucky enough 1 someone just like him. Hes been the heart and soul of the office for a couple of years combining 2 professional skills with a sweet and gentle nature.And now hes moving on to an exciting new professional 3 It sounds like it could be the chance of a lifetime, and were 4 for him

54、. But that doesnt make it any easier to say goodbye to him.Life has a way of throwing these curve(曲線)balls 5 us. Just when we start to get comfortable with a person, a place or a situation, something comes along to 6 the recipe.Our ability to cope with change 7 to a great degree, our peace, happines

55、s and contentment in life.But how do we do that? A friend of mine is fond of reminding us that“survivability depends upon 8 ”And then theres Chris the California surf-rat, who once told me that the answer to lifes problems can be 9 in four words:“Go with the flow.”Im not exactly sure , but I think C

56、hris was saying that life is a series of 10 both good and bad . No matter how excellent your skill , there will always be life-influencing factors over which you have no 11 The truly successful person expects the unexpected, and is prepared to 12 adjustments should the need arise-as it almost 13 doe

57、s.That doesnt mean you dont keep trying to make all your 14 come trueIt just means that when things come up that arent 15 in your plan，you work around themand then you move on。“Change，indeed，is painful， 16 ever needful，”said philosopher Thomas Carlyle“And if memory has its force and worth，so also ha

58、s 17 ”were going to miss Mark. But rather than stay on the 18 of our parting，well focus on our hopes for a brighter futurefor him，and for usAnd then well go out and 19 everything we can to make that future happen 20 our plans change-again.1、AknowBgreetCimagineDrecognize2、AextraBgoodCcorrectDprecise3

59、、AagreementBdestinationCexperienceDopportunity4、ApleasedBpityCanxiousDcurious5、AonBwithCatDin6、AprovideBuseCchangeDtry7、AproduceBdetermineCprotectDpreserve8、AhabitBcommunicationCbeliefDadaptability9、Asummed upBheld upCmade upDput up10、AaccidentsBrecordsCeventsDproblems11、AdifferenceBcontrolCpowerDtr

60、ouble12、AtakeBhaveCgetDmake13、AalwaysBneverCalreadyDseldom14、AdecisionsBpromisesCdreamsDsolutions15、AeventuallyBexactlyCimmediatelyDsurprisingly16、AyetBalsoCevenDstill17、AfutureBpartingCattemptDhope18、AcomplaintBattentionCsadnessDsympathy19、AdoBdemandCfaceDseize20、AUntilBBeforeCIfDAfter第二節（每小題1.5分，滿