1、課時訓練（十八）Units 78（九全）（限時:30分鐘）I.單項填空1. 2019 黃山模擬His1. 2019 黃山模擬Hisexperience helped him a lot when hemet with difficulties.A. comfortableB.naturalC. valuableD.surprising2. 2019 合肥模擬一Do you really want to2. 2019 合肥模擬一Do you really want tobe a teacher, honey?一Yes, I do. I know it will be hard, but Iwon

2、，tit.A. respectB. expectC. volunteerD. regretLi?3. 2019 合肥瑤海一模一Is that your new math teacher Miss一It一Itbe her. She has gone to Beijing for a meeting.A. can，tB. mustn，tC. canD.must4. My parents are very strict4. My parents are very strictme.A. withB. toC. onD. in5. Jack felt very.in class because he

3、didn，t falllast night.A.sleep; asleepB. sleepy; asleepC.sleeping; asleepC.sleeping; asleepD.sleepy; sleeping6. 2019 合肥模擬一Its difficult for us to make a一So you haven，t decided which school you，11 go to?A. wishB. choiceC. mistakeD.difference7.can achieve his dream if he can work hard.A.AnybodyB. Nobod

4、yC.AnythingD.Nothing8. Mr. Liu is a really nice persontheperson I know.A. nicerB.nicestC. happierD.happiest9. 2019 淮南模擬I think studentsto wear their uniformsat school.A. askC. are askingB. askedD. should be asked10. 2019 涼山州一r m afraid I can，t do well in the game.Its just for fun.Take it easy.Sounds

5、 great.Thank you.What a pity.IL 2019 合肥質檢完形填空Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than common men and women. Career(職業) women are healthier than housewives. The jobless are 11 poorer health than the jobholders. A study shows that work is 12 to health.Why is work good for health? It i

6、s because work keeps people busy, away from loneliness. Researches show that people feel unhappy, worried and lonely 13 they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are 14 . Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are the happiest when they are working 15 , Work ser

7、ves as a 16 between man and reality. By work, people come into contact with each other. By collective activity, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health.The loss of work 17 the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually and makes him get ill easily. 18 , work gives one a feelin

8、g of pleasure and a sense of achievement. Work makes one feel his value in society. When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students 19 , they are happy beyond words.From the above we can come to the conclusion that the more you work, 2

9、0 you will be. Letus work hard,us work hard,study well and live a happyand healthy life.)11. A. over )12. A. helpful )13. A. until )14. A. lazy )15. A. hard )16. A. river )17. A. means )18. A. Besides )19. A. raise )20. A.B. inB. hopefulB. beforeB. freeB. heavi lyB. gapB. standsB. OtherwiseriseC. wi

10、thC. harmfulC. afterbusyC. quicklyC. channelC. equalsC. ExceptC. growD. underfriendlyD. whenD. emptyD. slowlyD. bridgeD. matchesD. YetD. increasethe lonelier and weakerthe happier and healthierhappier and healthierlonelier and weakerm.閱讀理解thing in the world,You must think a computer is the bestright

11、? You must think it works ata super speed and can do everything? Well,its not! In fact, the brain is much more powerful thanany super computer! Think about when a glass is just about to fall off the table. Your brain controls everything that you need to do to stop that glass from falling. First your

12、 eyes check out what，sgoing on, then tell your brain, and your brain decides how quickly you need to react （反響），and then your muscles （肌肉）go into action. That is just from your brain. No computer could ever come close to that!The brain weighs just 3 pounds, but it controls everything you do from thi

13、nking, learning, feeling even breathing and your heart beating. Even though the brain is just 2% of your body weight, it uses around 20% of all your energy in your body. That is a lot for such a small organ（器官）. There are about 100 billion tiny, tiny little cells （2川胞）in your brain. There are so man

14、y that it would take you over 3,000 years to count them all!Your brain stops growing when you，re 18, but it actually keeps on developing and learning new things. So your parents are really super smart! You won，t be able to fool them! Believe it or not, your brain NEVER stops working. Even during sle

15、eping, the brain works for long-term memory establishment （建立）.It is realized that the brain is the second organ in the body as the heart that never stops during human lives.21. In Paragraph 1, the writer wants to tell us.（）A.eyes and muscles react quicklythe brain controls everything in your bodyth

16、e computer is the best thing in the world D. the brain is more powerful than any computer 22. In Paragraph 2, the underlined word “That” refers to（指的是）.（）A.the body weightB.2% of the body weightC.all energy in the bodyaround 20% of the energy in the bodyWhich is RIGHT according to the passage?（）A. T

17、he brain doesn，t work during sleeping.B.The brainis the only organ that never stops.C.The brain keepsD.The brain keepsgrowing during human lives.on developing during human lives.Which word can best describe the brain according to the passage? （）B. Quick.B. Quick.A. Magic.C. Light.D. Developing.In wh

18、ich magazine can the passage be found most probably? （）B. Medicine.B. Medicine.D. Sports.A. Business Weekly.C. Science.IV.回答下列問題uWhere there is a will, there is a way. Its a nice saying. If we want to achieve something, things will come our way, but we need to be dedicated （專心致志的）to our goals. There

19、 will be some difficulties but willpower （意志力）makes sure that we can achieve the goal. The meaning of this saying applies to（適用于）almost all areas of life. If we want good things to come to our way, we need to work hard with complete dedication and patience.We may not get good results in the first tr

20、y, but we may succeed after trying hard a number of times. There is a simple story of a thirsty crow who worked hard to fill a pitcher（罐）with small stones to get the water level up to drink the water. At first he looked for water for hours. However, when he found water, it was very low in the pitche

21、r. He tried a lot of ways to get it, but failed. Then an idea came to him and he started collecting stones one by one and putting them in the pitcher. Finally, he was successful in bringing the water level up and drinking it.His willpower gave him the ability to overcome all the difficulties and suc

22、ceed. The crow，s success teaches us that we should never give up hope even when we are surrounded （圍繞）by difficulties. If we can be patient and try our best to think of a number of ways to solve the difficulties, we will succeed in the end.How to get what we want to achieve?（不超過 10 個詞）How did the cr

23、ow get the water in the pitcher?（不超過 10 個詞）What can we learn from the crow，s story?（不超過 15 個詞）V.單詞拼寫The farmers are working in the f（田野）.What can we do to p（阻止）the disease from spreading?Each child will have to recite two p（詩）to the class this afternoon.She was still tired and s（瞌睡的）when he woke her

24、 up.Teenagers shouldn，t be allowed to get their ears p（扎，刺）.【參考答案】I . 1.C 2. D 3. A 4. A 5, BB考查名詞辨析。結合答語“那么你們還沒有決定要去哪所學校嗎？”可知,上句表示“對我們來說作出選 擇很困難”。應選B。A這里的anybody用于肯定陳述句中，意為“任何一個人”，應選A。B句中的I know意為“我所認識的”，表示一個范圍，因此句中的nice用最高級，應選B。D 10. AII. 1115 BADCA 1620 DAACBin.主旨大意本文是一篇說明文。主要通過介紹人類大腦的神奇功用，來說明大腦比

25、任何其他計算機都強大 得多。D 段落大意題。通讀第一段內容，根據第四句 In fact, the brain is much more powerful than any other computer!及最后一句No computer could ever come close to that!” 可推知，第一段主要告訴我們：大 腦比任何電腦都強大。應選D。D 代詞指代題。根據第二段第二句 Even though the brain is just 2% of your body weight, it uses around 20% of all your energy in your body. ” 可矢口， that” 代指上文“around