1、Oxford EnglishModule 1 Social communicationOxford English Helping those in needReading B 預習案Translate the phrases. 【翻譯下面的短語】give sb. a handraise moneyan old peoples homein good healthbe afraid of sth.in high spiritsvoluntary worktell storiesuse sth. for doing sth.spend time with sb.continue to doLan

2、guage points1.Three teenagers offered to do some voluntary work during the school holidays. 譯為_【類比】When I am in trouble, he always _ me. A.offers to help B.offers helping C.offers help D.offers helps【拓展】offer還能譯為_，短語“給某人提供某物”譯為_主動提出做A主動提供offer sth to sb=offer sb sth2.The children there all suffer fr

3、om serious illnesses. 譯為_ _【類比1】他患了頭疼。 He _ _ headaches.【類比2】在ill后加ness變成名詞 illness. 形容詞后加-ness通?？勺兂擅~。謝謝你的好意。Thank you for your_. 我祝你生活幸福。I wish you a life of_. 受苦、受折磨疾病suffered fromkindnesshappiness3.I taught them to sing because music can bring them joy and peace. 譯為_【類比】家長應該教導孩子們尊重他人。Parents sho

4、uld _ their children _ _others.【拓展1】教某人某事 _【拓展2】教某人如何做某事 _教他們唱歌teachtorespectteach sb. sth.teach sb. how to do sth.4.Her parents died in a car accident and she is very lonely. 譯為_ 詞性_ 【類比】lonely 表示主觀上的感受，表示悲傷和憂郁的情感。在句中常作_(表語/定語)。alone作形容詞時，譯為_, 側重說明獨自一人，沒有同伴，表示客觀的狀態。alone還可以作為副詞, 譯為_,相當于by oneself。孤

5、獨的adj.表語獨自的單獨地lonely形容詞孤獨的；寂寞的；荒涼的表示（主觀感情上的）孤單寂寞。指精神上的孤單。alone形容詞單獨的；獨自的表示（客觀上的）獨自，單獨。指形體上的單獨，獨自一人。副詞單獨；獨自地【練一練】選用alone或lonely填空。 a. She is _, but she doesnt feel _.b. The old man lives _ in a lonely village.c. Tom felt very _ when he first arrived in Beijing.d. I dont like going out _at night.e. Th

6、e _people are eager for friends.alonealonealonelonelylonelylonely5.They have difficulty walking or moving. 譯為_【拓展1】have difficulty (in)doing =_=_【拓展2】They have problems _the puzzle.A. with B.on C. / D. at做某事有困難have trouble (in) doing sth. have problems (in) doing sth. A6.We need to help children lik

7、e Tim and raise their spirits. 【拓展】raise：舉起，提高，籌募，養育，作及物動詞，raise sth.。rise：上升, 增強, (數量)增加，作不及物動詞，sth. rise。 譯為_使他們振奮1.太陽7點升起。The Sun _at 7.2.物價正在上漲。 The price is _.3.他正在四處籌錢。 He is _everywhere.3雨后河水漲了。 The river is _after the rain.5.老板承諾給我們加工資。The boss promised to _ our salaries.risesrisingraising m

8、oneyrisingraiseourageeaceainonelyaisedrganizeeriousayurtxpress鞏固案二. 根據中文提示完成下列句子1.我們應該主動幫助那些需要幫助的人。 We should_ _ _ those people_ _.2.有時他還是因為這些弱點而吃苦頭。 Sometimes he still _ _these weaknesses. 5.你如果繼續撒謊,你的朋友們會離你而去的。 If you _ _ _lies, your friends will leave you.6.他在英語學習上有困難。 He _ _ _English.7.他的情緒一直都很高

9、漲,總是面帶笑容。 He is always _ _ _with big smiles on his face.鞏固案offer to helpin needsuffers fromcontinue to tell/go on tellinghas trouble/ difficulty/problems inin high spiritsHer parents died in a car accident, and she is unhappy and very lonely.歸納1：Annie wanted to help disabled children.agreeappearlike

10、(v.)disagreedisappeardislike(v.)importantlike(prep.)interestingunimportantunlike(prep.)uninterestingLook at the following words and guess their meanings.un- and dis- are two prefixes. We add them to the beginning of words to give these words the opposite meaning.agreeappearlike(v.)disagreedisappeardislike(v.)importantlike(prep.)interesting unimportantunlike(prep.)uninteresting前綴Things to rememberOther prefixes like in-, im-, il-, ir- or non-Things to remember in-