1、Unit 4Public transport-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓1234561.convey vt.運送,輸送;表達,傳達領悟高考究考法誦讀或完成句子,體會黑體部分含義:(1)They took a more reasonable approach,conveying to their children how success at school could improve their lives.(2015陜西,閱讀理解)他們采取更加合理的方法,向孩子表達清楚學校的成功是如何改進他們生活的。-14-重點單詞

2、單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓123456(2)Graphs can be a very useful tool for conveying information,especially numbers,percentages,and other data.(2015浙江,閱讀理解)圖表可能是傳達信息非常有用的工具,尤其是數字、百分比和其他資料。(3)What is the message conveyed in the story?(2014浙江,閱讀理解)故事中傳達了什么信息?-15-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓123456-16-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語

3、特訓核心句式句式特訓1234562.postpone vt.延期,延遲領悟高考究考法誦讀句子,體會黑體部分含義:(1)Do you mind if I postpone that appointment until next week?如果我把約會推延到下周,你不會介意吧?(2)They postponed making a decision and we just had to wait.他們推遲作出決定,那我們就只能等了。-17-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓123456-18-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓1234563.undertake vt.&

4、vi.承擔,從事;承諾,答應領悟高考究考法誦讀或完成句子,體會黑體部分含義:(1)We must act as quickly as possible now.Just tell uswhether/if you can undertake the task or not.現在我們必須盡快采取行動。你就告訴我們,你能否承擔這項任務吧。(2)To do so,it should help to understand why people undertake volunteer work and what keeps their interest in the work.(2015江蘇,閱讀理解)

5、這么做應該能幫助理解為什么人們從事志愿者工作以及什么讓他們對這種工作有興趣。-19-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓123456-20-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓1234564.growth n.增加,增長;成長,生長派生grow vt.種植vi. 生長,發育;漸漸變得領悟高考究考法誦讀或翻譯句子,體會黑體部分含義:(1)Instead,its a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness.(2015課標全國,七選

6、五)相反,通過經歷為積極成長和原諒提供空間是一種健康的方式。-21-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓123456(2)After he was put on disability for a bad back,he bought a small farm in the country,just enough to grow food for the family.(2015四川,閱讀理解)(爸爸)他背部殘疾之后,在鄉下買了一個小農場,就足以為家庭種植糧食。(3)As our society grows old,we need the contribution of our ol

7、der citizens.(2015廣東,完形填空)隨著我們社會的老齡化,我們需要這些老年公民們的貢獻。-22-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓123456體會語境辨詞義用become,get,go,grow,run,turn,fall,come填空In hot weather,meat goes bad.Things will come right in the end.Their money was running short.The girl grew thinner and thinner.The man turned blue with fear.She fell i

8、ll from cold.His coat has become badly torn.The days are getting longer and longer.-23-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓123456-24-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓123456-25-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓123456-26-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓123456-27-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓1234565.split vi.& vt.分割,(使)分開;撕開,割破領悟高考究考法誦讀或翻譯句子,體會

9、黑體部分含義:(1)I worried,remembering those split seconds decades ago when my mind would go blank and my fingers would freeze.(2014福建,完形填空)想起幾十年前那一個個我大腦空白、手指冰冷的瞬間,我很擔心。(2)The day was split up into 6 one-hour sessions.一天的活動被分為6個時段,每個時段1小時。(3)Shes split up with her boyfriend because of different characters.

10、由于性格不合,她已和男友分手了。-28-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓123456-29-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓1234566.reservation n.預訂,預約;保留意見派生reserve v.預訂,預約;保留意見n.保護區領悟高考究考法誦讀或完成句子,體會黑體部分含義:(1)They made reservations at restaurants where the cost of a bottle of wine equaled a college years monthly rent.(2015浙江,完形填空)他們在飯店預約,在那兒一瓶

11、酒的價格相當于大學里一年的月租費。(2)To my surprise,they accepted the proposal without reservation.令我吃驚的是,他們毫無保留地接受了這個建議。-30-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓123456-31-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓.單句語法填空1.As time went on,Mary grew(grow) more and more impatient.2.Have you made the reservations(reserve)for our holiday yet?3.The ho

12、use will not be conveyed(convey)to you until the agreement has been signed.4.They postponed leaving(leave)because of the weather.5.Will you undertake to let(let)him know what has happened?-32-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓.根據漢語意思完成句子1.俱樂部的會員數量突然增加。There has been a sudden growth in membership of the club.2

13、.我已為你在餐館訂好了7:30的晚飯座席。Ive made you a dinner reservation for seven thirty.3.屋里有那么多人,他們不得不分成許多小組。There were so many men in the room that they had to split up into groups.-33-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓4.我無法用言語來表達我的感情。I cant convey my feelings in words.5.該航班昨天已被推遲到11點鐘。The flight had been postponed until e

14、leven oclock yesterday.-34-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓1231.link up 連接,聯合領悟高考究考法誦讀或翻譯句子,體會黑體部分含義:(1)He said that the two spacecraft would link up with each other in orbit.他說兩艘宇宙飛船將于軌道上互相連接。(2)It is reported that the two companies linked up to hold a charity event.據報道兩家公司聯合舉辦了一場慈善活動。-35-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核

15、心句式句式特訓123-36-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓1232.put through 給某人接通(電話);使經歷領悟高考究考法誦讀或翻譯句子,體會黑體部分含義:(1)Please put me through to the manager.請替我接通經理的電話。(2)You have put your family through a lot recently.最近你讓你的家人受苦了。(3)These reforms in education are likely to be put through in a few months.這些教育改革可能在幾個月以后完成。-3

16、7-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓123-38-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓123-39-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓1233.speed up(使)加速領悟高考究考法誦讀或翻譯句子,體會黑體部分含義:(1)Mrs.Byrnes put the dishes in the oven because this would speed up washing them.(2015湖南,閱讀理解)Byrnes夫人將碟子放在烤箱里,因為這樣可以加快清洗它們的速度。(2)The new government has speeded up the b

17、uilding of houses.新政府加快了房屋建設的速度。-40-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓123-41-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓.用恰當的介詞或者副詞填空 1.Misunderstanding arising from lack of social communication,unless properly handled,may lead to serious problems.2.The doctor said these drugs would speed up his recovery.3.Having been told that

18、 it was going to snow,the team members decided to put off their attempt to reach the highest peak.4.We dropped our luggage off at the hotel and went out for lunch.5.Not only did he turn up late,but he also forgot his books.6.The line is busy now,so I cant put myself through to the office.-42-重點單詞單詞特

19、訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓.短語填空1.The delay of the plan arose from the lack of money.2.I am writing to you in connection with your recent job application.3.Plenty of fresh air and exercise will speed up her recovery.4.Do you know where the two highways link up?5.The meeting will be put off to next week.6.We d

20、ecided on Beijing for our holiday this year,which delighted the kids.decide onarise fromlink upin connection withspeed upput off-43-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓121.Since then,we have started using many different names for different types of roads.自從那以后,我們給不同的道路開始使用不一樣的名字。分析提煉究考法since表示“自從”,其用法如下:(1)sinc

21、e+過去一個時間點(如具體的年、月、日期、鐘點、then,last month,half past six等)。(2)since +一段時間+ago(3)since +從句(4)It is +一段時間+since從句(5)since when 是特殊定語從句-44-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓12注意:若since引導的狀語從句的謂語動詞是終止性的過去時,則從句表示的時間是“從動作開始的那一時刻起”。若since引導的狀語從句的謂語動詞是持續性動詞或表示狀態的動詞的過去式,則從句表示的時間是“從那持續動作或狀態結束時算起”。-45-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句

22、式特訓12領悟考法用考點分析句子結構,體會黑體部分含義:(1)Its been a month since I came to this new school and I really want to share with you some of the problems I have been experiencing.(2015四川,短文改錯)自從我來到這所新學校都一個月了,我真的很想和你說說我遇到的問題。(2)Where is Peter?I cant find him anywhere.He went to the library after breakfast and has bee

23、n writing his essay there ever since.彼得在哪里?我到處找不到他。早飯后他去圖書館了,之后一直在那里寫論文。-46-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓12(3)Since the plants took a while to grow,he started cutting down trees to sell the wood.(2015廣東,語法填空)因為這些植物需要花費時間來生長,他開始砍樹賣木頭。(4)John is now with his parents in New York;it is already three years si

24、nce he was a teacher.約翰現在和父母一起在紐約,他不當教師已經三年了。(5)It has been so long since we were all together.我們好久沒有在一起團聚了。(6)The book was written in 1946,since when the education system has witnessed great changes.該書寫于1946年,從那以后教育制度已經歷了巨大變化。-47-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓122.Below are some of the major causes of roa

25、d accidents in connection with vehicles such as cars,minibuses and lorries,and what drivers should do to prevent them.以下是機動車如小汽車、小型巴士和貨車引起道路交通事故的一些主要原因,以及司機為防止事故應采取的措施。分析提煉究考法完全倒裝的基本形式是“謂語+主語”,主要涉及以下幾種類型:(1)here/there類當表示地點的here和there位于句首時,其后用完全倒裝形式。這類倒裝句的謂語通常是系動詞be和come,go等表示移動或動態的不及物動詞。這類倒裝句的主語只能是

26、名詞,若主語為代詞,則不能倒裝。-48-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓12(2)away類副詞away,down,in,off,out,over,round,up等位于句首時,其后也用完全倒裝語序。這類倒裝句的謂語通常為表示動態的不及物動詞。此類倒裝句的主語只能是名詞,若主語為代詞,則不能倒裝。(3)狀語或表語類為了保持句子平衡或使上下文銜接緊密,有時可將狀語或表語置于句首,句中主語和謂語完全倒裝。(4)非謂語動詞類有時為了強調,可將謂語部分的現在分詞、過去分詞或不定式置于句首,從而構成倒裝。-49-重點單詞單詞特訓核心短語短語特訓核心句式句式特訓12領悟考法用考點分析句子結構,體會黑體部分含義:(1)Here is a graph that charts how far a bird flies during the first five days of its spring migration.(2015浙江,閱讀理解)這里有一張圖,繪制了鳥兒在春季遷徙中前五天所飛行的距離。(2)Yet knowing we can have more can also create a problem,because when we go to change the way we do things,u