1、小學英語單詞分類總表動詞縮寫：.s=.is.re=.areWhats=WhatisYoure=YouareWheres=WhereisTheyre=theyareWhos=WhoisWere=weareIts=Itis.nt=.notHes=Heisdont=donotShes=Sheisdoesnt=doesnot.ll=.willcant=cannotIll=Iwillisnt=isnotHell=Hewillarent=arenot.d=.wouldIm=IamId=IwouldHed=Hewould動詞第三人稱單數-三單變化和名詞復數變化1.直接加s。2.以o，h結尾的加es。3.以y

2、結尾的去y加ies。動詞的ing形式變化1.直接加ing。2.以e結尾的去e加ing。3.雙寫結尾字母加ing。學習用品(schoolthings)1.Whatsthis/that?-Itsmyruler.2.Whatarethese/those?-Theyremyrulers.3.Isthis/thatyourruler?-Yes,itis./No,itisnt.4.Arethese/thoseyourrulers?-Yes,theyare./No,theyarent.5.Howmanyrulersdoyouhave?-Ihave30rulers.鋼筆pen報紙newspaper鉛筆penc

3、il書包schoolbag鉛筆盒pencil-case橡皮eraser尺子ruler蠟筆crayon書本book卷筆刀sharpener書包bag故事書story-book漫畫書comicbook筆記本notebook明信片postcard雜志magazine身體部位(body)1.Whatishe/yourfather/she/it/thistigerlike?-He/She/Ithasabigmouthandblackeyes.2.Whatareyoulike?-Ihavesmallearsandasmallnose.腳foot耳朵ear頭發hair手臂arm臉face手指finger鼻子

4、nose大腿leg嘴巴mouth尾巴tail眼睛eye顏色(colours)1.Whatcoloris.?-Its.2.Whatcolordoyoulikebest?-Ilikegreenbest.3.Whatsyourfavoritecolor?-Myfavoritecolorisgreen.紅色red黑色black藍色blue粉紅色pink黃色yellow紫色purple綠色green橙色orange白色white棕色brown動物(animals)1.Whatanimaldoyoulikebest?-Iliketigersbest.2.Whatsyourfavoriteanimal?-M

5、yfavoriteanimalistiger.鴨子duck馬horse兔子rabbit大象elephant貓cat螞蟻ant狗dog袋鼠kangaroo豬pig猴子monkey老虎tiger魚fish綿羊sheep小鳥bird山羊goat熊貓panda奶牛cow熊bear驢子donkey獅子lion人物（people）1.-Whoishe/she/thisman/thatwoman?-He/Sheis.2.-whosepen.?-Itsmybrothers.朋友friend姐姐sister男孩boy兄弟brother女孩girl舅舅，叔叔uncle校長principal男人man大學生univ

6、ersitystudent女人woman筆友penpal先生Mr.旅行者tourist夫人Mrs.人們people小姐Miss機器人robot女士lady同學classmate媽媽mom父母parents媽媽（母親）mother=fatherandmother祖父母grandparents爸爸dad祖父grandpa/grandfather爸爸（父親）father祖母grandma/grandmother兒子son阿姨aunt堂兄弟（姐妹）cousin職業(jobs)1.-Whatisyourmother/he/she/?=whatisyourmothers/his/herjob?=whatd

7、oesyourmother/he/shedo?-He/Sheisagreatsinger.教師teacher作家writer學生student男演員actor醫生doctor女演員actress護士nurse畫家artist司機driver電視臺記者TVreporter農民farmer工程師engineer歌手singer會計accountant警察（男）policeman清潔工cleaner警察（女）policewoman棒球運動員baseballplayer銷售員salesperson售貨員assistant食品(foodanddrink)1.Whatwouldyoulikeforbrea

8、kfast/lunch/dinner/super?-Iwouldlike.2.Whatwouldyouliketoeat/drink?-Idlike.3.Whatisyourfavoritefood/drink/meat?-Myfavoritefood/drink/meatis.雞肉chicken可樂Coke豬肉pork米飯rice羊肉mutton面包bread蔬菜vegetable牛肉beef沙拉salad牛奶milk湯soup水water冰ice雞蛋egg冰淇淋ice-cream魚fish曲奇cookie豆腐tofu餅干biscuit蛋糕cake果醬jam熱狗hotdog果汁juice漢堡

9、包hamburger早餐breakfast法式薯條Frenchfries午餐lunch茶tea晚餐dinner咖啡coffee肉meat面條noodle水果/蔬菜(fruitandvegetables)1.Whatisyourfavoritefruit/vegetable?-Myfavoritefruit/vegetableis.2.Whatfruit/vegetabledoyoulikebest?-Ilike.蘋果apple橘子orange香蕉banana桃子peach雪梨pear西瓜watermelon大白菜cabbage葡萄grape西紅柿tomato草莓strawberry土豆pota

10、to青瓜cucumber洋蔥onion胡蘿卜carrot茄子eggplant青豆greenbeans衣服clothes1.Howmuchis.?-its25yuan.2.Howmuchare.?-Theyare35yuan./dollars.3.Yourdressisnice.-Thankyou.夾克衫jacket襯衫shirtT恤衫T-shirt短裙子skirt連衣裙dress牛仔褲jeans長褲pants襪子socks鞋子shoes毛衣sweater上衣coat雨衣raincoat短褲shorts網球鞋sneakers拖鞋slippers涼鞋sandals靴子boots帽子hat便帽cap

11、太陽鏡sunglasses領帶tie圍巾scarf手套gloves交通工具vehicles1.Howdoyou/yourparents/they.?-Iwalkthere.=Igothereonfoot.2.Howdoeshe/she/Mr.huang/yourfacher.?-He/Sheridethere.(bybike)自行車bybike=rideabike公共汽車bus火車train小船boat輪船ship出租車taxi小汽車car地鐵subway吉普車jeep步行onfoot=walk飛機plane雜物otherthings1.Whatsintheclassroom/livingro

12、om.?Thereis/are.窗戶window門door課桌desk椅子chair床bed計算機computer寫字板board風扇fan燈light講臺teachersdesk圖畫、照片picture墻壁wall地板floor窗簾curtain垃圾桶trashbin壁櫥closet鏡子mirror床頭柜endtable足球football禮物present=gift隨身聽walkman臺燈lamp電話phone沙發sofa書架shelf冰箱fridge桌子table電視TV空調air-conditioner鑰匙key鎖lock照片photo圖表chart盤子plate刀knife叉fork

13、勺子spoon筷子chopsticks鍋pot禮物gift玩具toy洋娃娃doll球ball氣球balloon風箏kite字謎游戲wordspuzzle盒子box雨傘umbrella拉鏈zipper小提琴violin溜溜球yo-yo鳥巢nest牙刷toothbrush藥品medicine電子賀卡e-card菜單menu交通燈trafficlight電子郵箱e-mail交通規則trafficrules錢money地點locations1.Whereis.?/HowcanI.?-Itsalittlefarfromhere./Itsoverthere./Gostraightandturnleft./

14、Itsnearthehospital./Itsonthethirdfloor.2.Wheredoeshe/she/yourfatherwork？-He/Sheworksinapostoffice.家home房間room臥室bedroom衛生間bathroom起居室livingroom廚房kitchen教室classroom學校school公園park圖書館library郵局postoffice醫院hospital電影院cinema書店bookstore農場farm動物園zoo花園garden書房study操場playground食堂canteen教師辦公室teachersoffice圖書館li

15、brary體育館gym衛生間washroom繪畫教室artroom計算機教室computerroom音樂教室musicroom電視機房TVroom公寓flat公司company工廠factory水果攤fruitstand寵物商店petshop自然公園naturepark主題公園themepark科學博物館sciencemuseum長城theGreatWall超市supermarket銀行bank國家country鄉下village城市city課程classes1.WhatdoyouhaveonThursday?-I/WehaveEnglish,mathandChinese.語文Chinese英

16、語English數學math/maths音樂music美術art科學science體育運動sports=P.E.社會課SocialStudies思想品德課MoralEducation國家countries城市cities1.Whereareyoufrom?=Whatdoyoucomefrom?Imfrom.=Icomefrom.2.Whereishe/she/Mikefrom?=Whatdoeshe/she/Mikecomefrom?He/Sheisfrom.=He/Shecomesfrom.中國ChinathePRC美國America加拿大CanadatheCAN英國England/theU

17、K紐約NewYork澳大利亞Australia悉尼Sydney倫敦London開羅Cairo莫斯科Moscow氣象weather1.Whatstheweatherlike?=Howistheweather?-Itssunnyandhot.寒冷的cold溫暖的warm涼爽的cool炎熱的hot晴朗的sunny下雪的snowy=snowing下雨的rainy=raining有風的windy多云的cloudy天氣預報weatherreport天氣預報員weatherman天氣預報員weatherreporter景物nature1.Thereis/are.2.Arethereanymountainsn

18、earyourvillage?-No，therearent.3.Istherealake?-Yes，thereis.樹tree葉子（單數/復河流river湖泊lake河、溪stream森林forest小道path公路road房子house橋bridge建筑物building雨rain云cloud太陽sun山mountain天空sky彩虹rainbow風wind空氣air植物（plant）花flower植物plant草grass玫瑰rose數）leaf/leaves種子seed星期（week）1.Whatdayisit?=Whatistheday?-ItsonSaturday.星期一Monday

19、星期六Saturday星期二Tuesday星期日Sunday星期三Wednesday周末weekend星期四Thursday工作日weekday星期五Friday一周aweek月份（months）1.Howmanymonths?-122.WhenisTeachersDay?-September10th.一月JanuaryJan.七月JulyJuly二月FebruaryFeb.八月AugustAug.三月MarchMar.九月SeptemberSept.四月AprilApr.十月OctoberOct.五月MayMay十一月NovemberNov.六月JuneJune十二月DecemberDec.

20、季節（seasons）1.Whichseasonsdoyoulike?-Ilike.2.Why.?-Because.春spring秋fall/autumn夏summer冬winter方位（directions）介詞（prep.）1.Whereis.?/HowcanI.?-Itsnearthehospital./Itsonthethirdfloor.南south在里面in北north在上面on東east在下面under西west在上方over左邊left在附近near右邊right與相鄰nextto中間middle在前面infrontof在.附近beside在后面behind患病（illness

21、）發燒haveafever牙疼haveatoothache疼痛hurt頭疼haveaheadache感冒haveacold喉嚨疼haveasorethroat數詞（numbers）1.Howmany.數量Howmuch.價錢2.Whereis.?-Itsonthefirstfloor.3.Whenis.?-Itsat9oclock.4.Whattimeis.?-Itsat8:30.5.Whenisyourbirthday?-ItsonMay,8th.6.WhenisTeachersDay?-ItsonSeptember,10th.一one九十ninety二two百hundred三three1s

22、t第一first四four2nd第二second五five3rd第三third六six4th第四fourth七seven5th第五fifth八eight6th第六sixth九nine7th第七seventh十ten8th第八eighth十一eleven9th第九ninth十二twelve10th第十tenth十三thirteen11th第十一eleventh十四fourteen12th第十二twelfth十五fifteen13th第十三thirteenth十六sixteen14th第十四fourteenth十七seventeen15th第十五fifteenth十八eighteen16th第十六

23、sixteenth十九nineteen17th第十七seventeenth二十twenty18th第十八eighteenth三十thirty19th第十九nineteenth四十forty20th第二十twentieth五十fifty21st第二十一twenty-first六十sixty22nd第二十二twenty-second他（她，它）們they他（她，它）們七十seventy23rd第二十三twenty-third八十eighty24th第二十四twenty-fourth形容詞（adj.）1.Whatisthebedroomlike?-Itisniceandbig.2.Whatishe/

24、she/yourmathteacherlike?-He/Sheistallandstrict.3.Howdoyoufeel?-Imhappy.4.Howdoeshe/she/Mikefeel?-He/Sheissad.大的big更大的bigger小的small更重的heavier長的long更長的longer高的tall更瘦的thinner短的；矮的short更小的smaller年輕的young好的good舊的；老的old好的fine健壯的strong很好的great瘦的thin重的heavy積極活躍的active新的new安靜的quiet胖的fat好看的nice快樂的happy和藹可親的ki

25、nd對的right嚴肅的strict饑餓的hungry聰明的smart逗人喜愛的cute滑稽可笑的funny小的little好吃的tasty可愛的lovely甜的sweet漂亮的beautiful咸的salty色彩鮮艷的colourful酸的sour漂亮的pretty新鮮的fresh便宜的cheap最喜愛的favourite昂貴的expensive干凈的clean多汁的juicy疲勞的tired嫩的tender興奮的excited健康的healthy生氣的angry有病的ill高興的happy有幫助的better無聊的bored高的high憂愁的sad簡單的easy更高的taller驕傲的pr

26、oud更矮的shorter有病的sick更強壯的stronger更好的better年齡更大的older更高的higher更年輕的younger代詞（pron.）我I我們we我的my你；你們you我們的our他he你的；你們的your她she他的his它it她的her的their動詞（V.）1.Whatareyoudoing?-Imsinginganddancing.2.Whatishe/she/Mike/yourfatherdoing?-He/Sheissinginganddancing.3.Whatareyourhobbies?-Ilikesinginganddancing.4.Whatis

27、his/her/yourmother/Mikeshobbies?-He/Shelikessinginganddancing.5.WhatdoyoudoonSunday?-Isinganddance.6.Whatdoeshe/she/Mike/yourfatherdoonSunday?-He/Shesingsanddances.7.Whatcanyoudo?-Icansinganddance.8.Whatcanhe/she/Mike/yourfatherdoonSunday?-He/Shecansinganddance.do動詞原形does動詞三單doing動詞ing形式玩；踢playplays

28、playing游泳swimswimsswimming滑冰skateskatesskating飛flyfliesflying跳jumpjumpsjumping走walkwalkswalking跑runrunsrunning爬climbclimbsclimbing打架fightfightsfighting蕩swingswingsswinging吃eateatseating睡覺sleepsleepssleeping像；喜歡likelikesliking有；吃havehashaving轉彎turnturnsturning買buybuysbuying買；帶taketakestaking居住liveliv

29、esliving教teachteachesteaching去gogoesgoing學習studystudiesstudying學習learnlearnslearning唱歌singsingssinging跳舞dancedancesdancing劃rowrowsrowing做作業dohomeworkdoeshomeworkdoinghomework看電視watchTVwatchesTVwatchingTV讀書readbooksreadsbooksreadingbooks做飯cookthemealscooksthemealscookingthemeals澆花watertheflowerswater

30、stheflowerswateringtheflowers掃地sweepthefloorsweepsthefloorsweepingthefloor打掃臥室cleanthebedroomcleansthebedroomcleaningthebedroom鋪床makethebedmakesthebedmakingthebed擺飯桌setthetablesetsthetablesettingthetable洗衣服washtheclotheswashestheclotheswashingtheclothes洗碗碟dothedishesdoesthedishesdoingthedishes使用計算機u

31、seacomputerusesacomputerusingacomputer晨練；做domorningdoesmorningdoingmorning廣播操exercisesexercisesexercises吃早飯eatbreakfasteatsbreakfasteatingbreakfast吃晚飯eatdinnereatsdinnereatingdinner上學gotoschoolgoestoschoolgoingtoschool上英語課haveEnglishclasshasEnglishclasshavingEnglishclass進行體育運動playsportsplayssportspl

32、ayingsports起床getupgetsupgettingup爬山climbmountainsclimbsmountainsclimbmountains買東西goshoppinggoesshoppinggoingshopping彈鋼琴playthepianoplaysthepianoplayingthepiano看望（外）祖visitgrandparentsvisitsgrandparentsvisitinggrandparents父母去遠足gohikinggoeshikinggoinghiking放風箏flykitesflieskitesflyingkites堆雪人makeasnowma

33、nmakesasnowmanmakingasnowman種樹planttreesplantstreesplantingtrees畫畫drawpicturesdrawspicturesdrawingpictures做飯cookdinnercooksdinnercookingdinner看書readabookreadsabookreadingabook接電話answerthephoneanswersthephoneansweringthephone聽音樂listentomusiclistenstomusiclisteningtomusic打掃房間cleantheroomcleanstheroomc

34、leaningtheroom寫信writealetterwritesaletterWritingaletter寫電子郵件writeane-mailwritesane-mailwritingane-mail喝水drinkwaterdrinkswaterdrinkingwater照相takepicturestakespicturestakingpictures觀察昆蟲watchinsectswatchesinsectswatchinginsects采摘樹葉pickupleavespicksupleavespickingupleaves做實驗doanexperimentdoesanexperimen

35、tdoinganexperiment捉蝴蝶catchbutterfliescatchesbutterfliescatchingbutterflies數昆蟲countinsectscountsinsectscountinginsects收集昆蟲collectinsectscollectsinsectscollectinginsects看looklookslooking猜guessguessesguessing幫助helphelpshelping傳遞passpassespassing展示showshowsshowing使用useusesusing打掃cleancleanscleaning打開ope

36、nopensopening關上closeclosesclosing放putputsputting讀readreadsreading寫writewriteswriting繪畫paintpaintspainting告訴telltellstelling踢kickkickskicking騎rideridesriding停stopstopsstopping等waitwaitswaiting尋找findfindsfinding駕駛drivedrivesdriving折foldfoldsfolding寄sendsendssending洗washwasheswashing照耀shineshinesshining變成becomebecomesbecoming感覺到feelfeelsfeeling思考thinkthinksthinking遇見落下離開醒來meetfallleavewakeupmeetsfallsleaveswakesupmeetingfallingleavingwaki