1、Unit 3 Our HobbiesRevisionWhats your hobby ?in ones spare timego to the movie theaterdo outdoor activitieswalk a pet dogcollect stampsgo hikinglearn fromsome ofbe of great valuemust be used to be pleased withshare sth with sb在某人空閑時間去電影院做戶外運動遛狗收集郵票遠足旅行從學習中的一些非常有價值一定 過去常常對滿意和某人分享某物過去經常做某事習慣做某事在暑假自學網上聊

2、天日常工作在池塘里在前面教某人(做)某事養寵物例如洗澡used to do sthbe/get used to doing sthduring/in the summer vacationteach oneselfchat on the Netdaily workin the pond in front ofteach sb (to do )sthkeep petssuch astake a bath 你過去有些什么愛好？空閑時間你經常做什么為什么不出去做些戶外運動呢或許我需要改變。我對隨著音樂跳舞感興趣。我喜歡遛狗。What hobbies did you use to have?What

3、do you often do in your spare time?Why not go out and do some outdoor activities.Maybe I need a change.Im interested in dancing to music.Im fond of walking a pet dog.見到你很高興.收集郵票一定很有趣!他們當中的一些非常有價值.我過去喜歡聽搖滾音樂,但是現在我愛收集油畫和電話卡.我的愛好一直在改變.Pleased to see you!Collecting stamps must be great fun!Some of them

4、are of great value.Some of them are very valuable.Some of them have great value.I used to enjoy listening to rock music, but now I love collecting paintings and telephone cards.My interests are changing all the time.多漂亮的郵票啊！你和我有共同的愛好嗎?我現在是一個足球迷，但是我過去是一個影迷。我對運動一點不感興趣。我的愛好是做運動，像游泳和踢足球。誰教你游泳的？沒有人教，我是自學

5、的。What beautiful stamps!/How beautiful the stamps are！Do you share my interests?Im a soccer fan, but I used to be a movie fan.I wasnt interested in sports at all.My hobby is doing sports like swimming and playing soccer.Who taught you to swim? Nobody. I taught myself.他們養寵物,上網聊天或收集東西,如硬幣,洋娃娃或郵票。你過去有什

6、么愛好？過去暑假期間你常去游泳嗎？他喜歡水，我經常在我家后面的池塘里幫他洗澡。他不介意它們是好的還是壞的。They keep pets, chat on the Net and collect things such as coins, dolls or stamps.What hobbies did you use to have?Did you use to go swimming during the summer vacation?He likes water and I often help him take a bath in the pond behind my house.He

7、 doesnt mind whether they are good or not.喜歡的表達方式還有：likeloveenjoypreferbe fond of be interested in +v-ingGrammar Structure1.in ones spare time=in ones free time在某人的空閑時間2.why not=why dont you ,后接動詞原形。 what about=how about ,后接動詞-ing。 would like 后接動詞不定式。3.interested 和interesting的區別 interested是指“對產生興趣的，

8、對感興趣的”，一般用人做主語，后常用介詞in，做表語不作定語。sb be interested in sth。Women are always interested in fashions.女人總對時裝感興趣。 interesting的意思是“有趣的”，指能夠給人帶來興趣的某人或某事物，一般修飾物，做表語和定語 。He is an interesting old man.他是個有趣的老頭。prefer的用法1.相當于likebetter,后接名詞，代詞，動名詞。2.prefer to 常與rather than,instead of 連用 eg.He preferred to die rath

9、er than (to) steal. / He perferred to die instead of stealing. 他寧死也不去偷竊。 I prefer to watch TV rather than go out.我寧愿呆在家里也不出去。 3.prefer sth to sth 4.prefer doing sth to doing sth .( )1.prefer_basketball to_model planes. A.to play; make B.playing;makingC.palying;make D.play;makeBused to的用法used to 以前常作

10、某事，過去常過某事”1.used to的否定形式和一般疑問句形式有兩種：否定形式：didnt use to 或usednt to 一般疑問句：Did use to? 或Used to? 如：He didnt use to drink beer.He usednt to drink beer. 過去他不常喝酒。Did he use to play baskerball?Used he to piay basketball? 過去他經常打籃球嗎？be used to do，used todo 和 be used to doing的區別used to表示“過去常常做某事”. be used to d

11、o的意思是“被用來做某事”;be used to doing的意思是“習慣于做某事”. 重點突破福建省專用 活學活用1單項填空() I _ keep dogs for protection, but now I keep them as pets. Awould ratherBhad better Cused to Dhave to C 重點突破福建省專用2根據漢語意思完成句子(1)My father _a farmer, but now he is a worker. 我父親過去是一位農民，但現在他已是一名工人了。(2)I _ novels, but now I dont enjoy it.

12、 我過去經常讀小說，但現在不喜歡讀了。(3)_ you _ go swimming? Yes, I did. “你過去經常游泳嗎？”“是的，我經常游泳。”used to beused to readDiduse to 重點突破福建省專用2 whether conj. 是否 He doesnt mind whether theyre good or not. 他并不介意他們是好是壞。 點撥常用來引導賓語從句，且能與or not連用。 I dont know whether I will be able to come. 我不知道我是否能來。 重點突破福建省專用 活學活用()Do you thin

13、k _ Xiaoming can pass the high school entrance exam or not? Sorry, Ive no idea. AthatBwhich Cif DwhetherDif與whether的區別。二者在引導賓語從句時一般可換用。如：1)I want to know if / whether it is going to rain tomorrow.2) He didnt understand if / whether the stranger told a lie. 但下列幾種情況不能換用。whether 后可緊接or not，而if一般不能。 Let

14、 me know whether or not you can come.你能來還是不能來，請告訴我一聲。whether引導的賓語從句可移到主句前，if則不能。如：Whether this is true or not, I can not say.不定式前用whether，不用if。如：I havent decided whether to go to the cinema or to stay at home.介詞后可用whether，不用if。如：I havent settled the question of whether Ill go back home. We can learn

15、 a lot about people, places, history, and special times from stamps. 通過這些郵票我們可以學到許多關于人文、地理、歷史和特殊時代的知識。a lot “許多、大量”，用在動詞后，同very much。如:1）She had told me a lot about how to learn English well.她告訴我許多有關怎樣學好英語的方法。2）Thanks a lot.非常感謝。另外，a lot of 和lots of 的意思也是“許多、大量”，要用在名詞前，在肯定句中常代替much，many。在口語中尤其如此。如：T

16、here are a lot of / lots of history books in the room.屋里有許多歷史書。There is still a lot of / lots of snow on top of the house.房上仍有許多雪。a lot of和lots of之間沒有多大區別，都可以與可數名詞和不可數名詞連用。與不可數名詞連用時，動詞用單數，與可數名詞連用時，動詞用復數。.I am interested in playing sports. 我對運動感興趣。be interested in (doing) sth. “對感興趣”如1）Iam interested

17、 in reading books.我對讀書特別感興趣。2）Jack is interested in football.杰克對足球很感興趣。 I often go fishing. 我經常去釣魚。go + doing表示“去做某事”go +v-ing結構很常用，多用于體育活動和業余娛樂活動。如:1)Lets go fishing next Sunday.下星期天我們去釣魚吧。2)Are you going hiking this weekend?這個周末你打算去遠足嗎？另外還有：go hunting 去打獵go shooting 去射擊go swimming 去游泳go bathing 去沐

18、浴go shopping 去購物go climbing 去爬山Im a movie fan. 我是一個電影迷。fan(運動、電影等)狂熱愛好者。如:a film / football / star fan 同時，fan作為名詞還有“風扇”的意思。如：electric fan 電扇。I also rent VCDs and watch them at home. 我也租一些VCD在家看。watch “觀看、注視”。如：1) I like to watch TV.我喜歡看電視。2) Are you going to play or watch?你將參加比賽還是只是去看看？Maybe I need a change. (Page 55) 或許我需要改變。maybe “也許、可能、大概”。如：1）Maybe he will come, maybe he wont.也許他來，也許他不來。2）Is that true?那是真的嗎？Maybe, I am not sure.也許，我也不敢肯定。I call him Pink pig. The color of his skin is light pink. 我叫他粉色，因為他的皮膚是淡粉色的。light“淡色的、淺色的”，而dark的意思則是“深色的、暗淡的”