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1、高中定語從句練習題1. TheplaceinterestedmemostwastheChildrensPalace.A.WhichB.whereC.whatD.inwhich2. Doyouknowtheman?A.whomIspokeB.towhospokeC.IspoketoD.thatIspoke3. Thisisthehotellastmonth.A.whichtheystayedB.atthattheystayedC.wheretheystayedatD.wheretheystayed4. DoyouknowtheyeartheChineseCommunistPartywasfoun
2、ded?A.whichB.thatC.whenD.onwhich5. ThatisthedayIllneverforget.A.whichB.onwhichC.inwhichD.when6. Thefactorywellvisitnextweekisnotfarfromhere.A.whereB.towhichC.whichD.inwhich7. Greatchangeshavetakenplacesincetheninthefactoryweareworking.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.there8. Thisisoneofthebestfilms.A.thathaveb
3、eenshownthisyearB.thathaveshownC.thathasbeenshownthisyearD.thatyoutalked9. Canyoulendmethebooktheotherday?A.aboutwhichyoutalkedB.whichyoutalkedC.aboutthatyoutalkedD.thatyoutalked10. Thepenheiswritingismine.A.withwhichB.inwhichC.onwhichD.bywhich11. Theyarrivedatafarmhouse,infrontofsatasmallboy.A.whom
4、B.whoC.whichD.that12. Theengineermyfatherworksisabout50yearsold.A.towhomB.onwhomC.withwhichD.withwhom13.ltthereanyoneinyourclassfamilyisinthecountry?A.whoB.whosC.whichD.whose14.1minterestedinyouhavesaid.A.allthatB.allwhatC.thatD.which15.1 wanttousethesamedictionarywasusedyesterday.A.whichB.whoC.what
5、D.as16. Heisntsuchamanheusedtobe.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.as17. HeisgoodatEnglish,weallknow.A.thatB.asC.whomD.what18. LiMing,totheconcertenjoyeditverymuch.A.IwentwithB.withwhomIwentC.withwhoIwentD.lwentwithhim19.1 dontlikeasyouread.A.thenovelsB.thesuchnovelsC.suchnovelsD.samenovels20. Hetalkedalotaboutthi
6、ngsandpersonstheyrememberedintheschool.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.what21. Theletterisfrommysister,isworkinginBeijing.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.who22.lnourfactorythereare2,000workers,twothirdsofarewomen.A.themB.whichC.whomD.who23.Youretheonlypersonveevermetcoulddoit.A.who;/B./;whomC.whom;/D./;who24.1 lostabook,
7、Icantremembernow.A.whosetitleB.itstitleC.thetitleofitD.thetitleofthat25.LastsummerwevisitedtheWestLake,Hangzhouisfamousintheworld.A.forwhichB.forthatC.inwhichD.what26.1 haveboughtsuchawatchwasadvertisedonTV.A.thatB.whichC.asD.it27.1 canneverforgetthedayweworkedtogetherandthedaywespenttogether.A.when
8、;whichB.which;whenC.what;thatD.onwhich;when28. Thewayhelooksatproblemsiswrong.A.whichB.whoseC.whatD./29. Thisisthereasonhedidntcometothemeeting.A.inwhichB.withwhichC.thatD.forwhich30. Thismachine,formanyyears,isstillworkingperfectly.A.afterwhichIhavelookedB.whichIhavelookedafterC.thatIhavelookedafte
9、rD.Ihavelookedafter31. Thereasonhedidntcomewashewasill.A.why;thatB.that;whyC.forthat;thatD.forwhich;what32. Heisworkinghard,willmakehimpassthefinalexam.A.thatB.whichC.forwhichD.who33. ThatisnotthewayIdoit.A./B.whichC.forwhichD.withwhich34.1 havetwogrammars,areofgreatuse.A.allofwhichB.eitherofwhichC.
10、bothofthatD.bothofwhich35.1 wanttousethesametoolsusedinyourfactoryafewdaysago.A.aswasB.whichwasC.aswereD.which36. Myneighborsusedtogivemeahandintimeoftrouble,wasverykindofthem.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.it37. ThisisthemagazineIcopiedtheparagraph.A.thatB.whichC.fromthatD.fromwhich38. Heisnotsuchamanwouldlea
11、vehisworkhalfdone.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.as39. Youcandependonwhateverpromisehemakes.A./B.whyC.whenD.whose40. Smoking,isabadhabit,is,however,popular.A.thatB.whichC.itD.though41. -Didyouasktheguardhappened?-Yes,hetoldmeallheknew.A.what;thatB.what;whatC.which;whichD.that;that42. Ishallneverforgetthoseyear
12、sIlivedonthefarmwiththefarmers,hasagreateffectonmylife.A.when;whoB.that;whichC.which;thatD.when;which43. Thenumberofthepeoplewhocarsincreasing.A.owns;areB.owns;isC.own;isD.own;are44. Duringthedays,heworkedasaservantattheBrowns.A.followedB.followingC.tofollowD.thatfollowed45. Isoxygentheonlygashelpsf
13、ireburn?A.thatB./C.whichD.it46. Thecleverboymadeaholeinthewall,hecouldseewasgoingoninsidehouse.A.which;whatB.throughwhich;whatC.throughthat;whatD.what;that47. IssomeGermanfriendsvisitedlastweek?A.thisschoolB.thistheschoolC.thisschooloneD.thisschoolwhere48. Johngotbeateninthegame,hadbeenexpected.A.as
14、B.thatC.whatD.who49. Ihaveboughttwoballpens,writeswell.A.noneofthemB.neitherofthemC.neitherofwhichD.noneofwhich50. Allthatcanbeeateneatenup.A.arebeingB.hasbeenC.hadbeenD.havebeen參考答案及解析1. A.which用作關系代詞,在定語從句中作主語。2. C.和誰講話要說speaktosb.本題全句應為DoyouknowthemanwhomIspoketo.。whom是關系代詞,作介詞to的賓語,可以省略。3. D.whe
15、re是關系副詞,表示地點,在定語從句中作地點狀語。4. C.when是關系副詞,表示時間,在定語從句中作時間狀語。5. A.which是關系代詞,在從句中作forget的賓語。其他幾個答案都不能作賓語。6. C.解析同第5題。7. A.解析見第3題。8. A.本句話的先行詞應該是films,因此,關系代詞that是負數概念,其謂語動詞應用復述的被動語態havebeenshown。如果句中的one前面使用了定冠詞the,貝Utheone應該視為先行詞。9. A.談到某事物應說talkaboutsth.。about是介詞,其后要用which作賓語,不能用that。10. A.withwhich是介
16、詞+關系代詞結構,常用來引導定語從句.with有”用的意思,介詞之后只能用which,不能用that.withwhich在定語從句中作狀語,即heiswritingwithapen.11. C.infrontofwhich即infrontofafarmhouse.Infrontofwhich在從句中作狀語.12. D.withwhom引導定語從句.withwhom放在從句中即為:myfatherworkswiththeengineer.13. D.whose引導定語從句,在從句中作主語family的定語.14. A.that引導定語從句,因為先行詞是all,所以只能選用that引導.15. D
17、.thesame.as是固定用法,as引導定語從句時,可以作主語,賓語或表語.在本句話中,as作從句的主語.16. D.suchas是固定用法,as引導定語從句時,可以作主語,賓語或表語.在本題中,as作表語.17. B.as作關系代詞可以單獨用來引導非限制性定語從句。這時as所指代的不是主句中某個名詞,而往往指代整個主句的含義。as在從句中可以作主語、賓語。從句可放在主句后,也可置于主句前。在本句中,as作賓語.18. B.LiMingenjoyeditverymuch是主句,withwhomIwenttotheconcert是定語從句.withwhom放在從句中為:Iwenttotheco
18、ncertwithLiMing.19. C.as引導定語從句時通常構成suchas或thesameas固定搭配,其中such和same修飾其后的名詞,as為關系代詞,指代其前的名詞引導定語從句。as在從句中可以作主語、表語或賓語。Such修飾單數名詞時,要用sucha.,本題中suchbooks,such直接修飾復數名詞.20. B.things和persons是先行詞.當定語從句要修飾的先行詞是既表示人,又表示物的名詞時,其關系代詞要用that.21. D.who弓I導非限制性定語從句,who作從句的主語.22. C.twothirdsofwhom即:twothirdsofthe2,000w
19、orkers.23. D.先行詞person后有兩個定語從句,第一個從句省略了關系代詞whom.因為,whom作從句中met的賓語,可以省略.第二個從句whocoulddoit.who在從句中作主語,不可省略.24. A.whosetitle引導非限制性定語從句,whosetitle也可以說成thetitleofwhich25. A.forwhich引導定語從句,使用介詞for,是來自于從句中的固定短語befamousfor以.而聞名.26. C.當先行詞被such修飾時,引導定語從句的關系代詞要用as.As在本從句中作主語.27. A.兩個先行詞theday都是表示時間的名詞,但第一個空白處
20、要填的關系詞在從句中作狀語,因此要用關系副詞when.第二個空白處要填的關系詞在從句中作動詞spent的賓語,因此要用關系代詞which或that來引導定語從句.28. D.在way、distanee、direction等詞后的定語從句中,常用that來代替“in或其他介詞)+which”、when或where,而that常可省略。29. D.forwhich在定語從句中作原因狀語,可用why來替代.30. B.whichIhavelookedafter構成一個非限制性定語從句31. A.Thereasonwhywasthat已成為一種固定句型,這一句中的why和that不能隨意換位,也不能將
21、that改成because,盡管that這個詞在譯文中可能有因為的含義。32. B.非限制性定語從句常用which引導,which表示前句話的整個含義.33. A.解釋見28題.34. D.主句中的two表明不能選A.從句中的are表明不能選B.bothofwhich用來引導非限制性定語從句.35. C.as引導定語從句時通常構成suchas或thesameas固定搭配,其中such和same修飾其后的名詞,as為關系代詞,指代其前的名詞引導定語從句。as在從句中可以作主語、表語或賓語。本題中as作從句的主語.36. B.非限制性定語從句常用which引導,which表示前句話的整個含義.37. D.38. D.解析見35題.39. A.hemakes是定語從句,從句前省略了關系代詞that.40. B.whichisabad
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