1、成人教育學院南京理工大學高等職業技術學院試卷學位英語考試模擬試題專業級第學期姓名學號成績PartIListeningComprehension(20minutes20%)SectionA(5%)Directions:Inthissectionyouwillhearfiveincompletedialogues.Theywillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachincompletedialoguetherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedABCandD,anddecidewhichistheb

2、estanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.1 AItdoesn'tmatter.BIamalwaysverypatient.CItisoftenunderstandable.DIhavejustarrived.2 AWhatdidyoulose?BNo,it'shardtocatchhim.CMe?Justalittle.DYes,itisbeyondmycapabilities.3 AThat'ssobad.BReally?Peteri

3、saluckyguy.CThat'sterrific.DWhydidthisthinghappen?4 AWhynot?BSurelyno.COfcoursenot,hereyouare.DSoundsgood.5 AMindyourownbusiness.BWhat'sup?CIambusynow.DSure,whatcanIdoforyou?SectionB(10%)Directions:Inthissectionyouwillheartenshortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskeda

4、boutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedABCandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.6 AFromeighto'clockinthemorni

5、nguntilnoon.BFromnoonuntilsixo'clockintheevening.CFromeighto'clockinthemorninguntilnineokatnight.'clocDTwenty-fourhoursaday.7 .AInabookstore.BInalibrary.CInapolicestation.DInaChristmasparty.8. AShehasnotboughthimagiftyet.BSheboughthimabook.CSheboughthimacaseforhiscoincolletction.DSheboug

6、hthimawatch.9. AForthewoman.BAnhourlate.CFiftyminutes.DBydrinkingcoffee.10. ATheyareintheforest.BTheyareinabiologyclass.CTheyareatanobservationstation.DTheyareinajetplane.11. AInaclinic.BInahospital.CInanoperationroom.DInamuseum.12. AToseeherboyfriendonly.BToseeherparents.CTovisithercousininNewYork.

7、DToseeherboyfriendfirstandthentovisitherparents.13. AShedidn'tfeelwell.BShewentdancingearlier.CShecamedowntogodancing.DShegotmadatthewoman.14. ATheyhavenoassignments.BTheyaresupposedtoreadthenextchapter.CTheyneedtocomposeanessayabouttheshowtheywillview.DTheyaresupposedtodiscusstheiropinionsabout

8、theprogram.15. ATheycangiveBobaride.BTheycantalktoBob.CBobwillhavetometodropby.DBobhasseveralthingsheneedstodo.SectionC(5%)Directions:Inthissectionyouwillhearonedialogueandoneshortpassage.Attheendothedialogueandthepassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Thedialogueandthepassagewillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryou

9、hearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Thenmark英語卷第1頁共5頁教研室主任李敬梅任課教員唐平日期一成人教育學院級第學期姓名學號成績南京理工大學高等職業技術學院試卷學位英語考試模擬試題一專業andespeciallywhenratherthanbymakingthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Questions16and17arebasedonthedialogueyouha

10、vejustheard.16. ASheplannedtowriteabouttheeveningschool.BShetriedtohelpnewcomerstohercountry.CShewasinterestedinforeigners.DShewantedtoteachEnglishbetter.17. ASeehisuncle.BMeetherbrother.CHaveclasses.DWorkinarestaurant.Questions18and20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.18. ATrytopleasetheirstudent

11、s.BTreattheirstudentsasconsumers.CUnderstandtheirstudentswell.DMakesuretheirstudentsunderstand.19. AGooverthelessonsthoroughly.BUnderstandthetextbookswell.CDothereadingassignments.DPrepareanoutlinefordiscussion.20. AThroughgivingalotoflecturestostudents.BThroughinvolvingstudentsindiscussions.CThroug

12、haskingstudentsquestionsinclass.DThroughansweringstudents'questionsinclass.PartIIReadingComprehension(30minutes30%)Directions:Inthispart,therearefourpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedABCandD.Youarerequiredtodecideonthechoice

13、thatbestanswersthequestionorcompletesthestatement.Passage1Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Whenaconsumerfindsthatanitemsheorheboughtisfaultyorinsomewaydoesnotliveuptothemanufacturer'sclaimforit,thefirststepistopresentthewarranty(保單),oranyotherrecordswhichmighthelp,atthestoreofpurchas

14、e.Inmostcases,thisactionwillproduceresults.However,ifitdoesnot,therearevariousmeanstheconsumermayusetogainsatisfaction.Asimpleandcommonmethodusedbymanyconsumersistocomplaindirectlytothestoremanager.Ingeneral,the"higherup"theconsumertakeshisorhercomplaint,thefasterheorshecanexpectittobesett

15、led.Insuchacase,itisusuallysettledintheconsumer'sfavor,assumingheorshehasajustclaim.Consumersshouldcomplaininpersonwheneverpossible,butiftheycannotgettotheplaceofpurchase,itisacceptabletophoneorwritethecomplaintinaletter.Complainingisusuallymosteffectivewhenitisdonepolitelybutfirmly,consumercand

16、emonstratewhatiswrongwiththeiteminquestion.Ifthiscannotbedone,theconsumerwillsucceedbestbypresentingspecificinformationastowhatiswrong,statements.Forexample,"Theleftspeakerdoesnotworkatallandthesoundcomingoutoftherightoneisunclear."isbetterthan"Thisstereo(立體聲音響)doesnotwork."Thest

17、oremanagermayadvisetheconsumertowritetothemanufacturer.Ifso,theconsumershoulddethis,statingthecomplaintaspolitelyandasfirmlyaspossible.Butifapolitecomplaintdoesnotachievethedesiredresult,theconsumercangoastepfurther.Sheorhecanthreatentotakethesellertocourtorreportthesellertoaprivateorpublicorganizat

18、ionresponsibleforprotectingconsumers'rights.21. Whenaconsumerfindsthathispurchasehasafaultinit,thefirstthingheshoulddoisto.AcomplainpersonallytothemanagerBthreatentotakethemattertocourtCwriteafirmletterofcomplainttothestoreofpurchaseDshowsomewrittenproofofthepurchasetothestore22. Ifaconsumerwant

19、saquicksettlementofhisproblem,it'sbettertocomplaintoA.ashopassistantB.thestoremanager.C.themanufacturerDapublicorganization23Themosteffectivecomplaintcanbemadeby.AshowingthefaultyitemtothemanufacturerBexplainingexactlywhatiswrongwiththeitemCsayingfirmlythattheitemofpoorqualityDaskingpolitelytoch

20、angetheitem24Thephrase"liveupto"(Para.1)inthecontextmeans.A.meetthestandardofB.realizethepurposeofC.fulfillthedemandsofD.keepthepromiseof25Thepassagetellsus.Ahowtosettleaconsumer'scomplaintaboutafaultyitemBhowtomakeaneffectivecomplaintaboutafaultyitemChowtoavoidbuyingafaultyitemDhowtod

21、ealwithcomplaintsfromcustomersPassage2Questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage:InWesterncountriespeoplehavebeenusingtheinstallmentplansincethefirsthalfofthetwentiethcentury.Today,alargenumberoffamiliesinGreatBritainbuyfurniture,householdgoodsandcarsbyinstallments.IntheU.S.,thefigureismuchhighert

22、haninGreatBritain,andpeopletherespendover1(percentofthei門ncomeontheinstallmentplan.Thepriceofanarticleboughtoninstallmentsisalwayshigherthanthepricethatwouldbepaidbycash英語卷第2頁共5頁教研室主任李敬梅任課教員唐平日期一級第學期姓名學號成績成人教育學院南京理工大學高等職業技術學院試卷學位英語考試模擬試題一專業英語卷第3頁共5頁教研室主任李敬梅任課教員唐平日期一Thereisachargeforinterest.Thebuyer

23、paysonequarteroronethirdofthepriceasadownpaymentwhenthegoodsaredeliveredtohim.Hethenmakesregularpayments,weeklyormonthly,untilthefullpriceispaidup.Thelegalownershipofthegoodsremainswiththeselleruntilthefinalpaymenthasbeenmade.Installmentbuyinghasadvantagesanddisadvantages.Itcanhelpcoupleswithsmallin

24、comestofurnishtheirhomesandstarthousekeeping.Itincreasesthedemandforgoods,andinthiswayhelpsbusinessandemployment.Thereis,however,thedangerthatwhenbusinessisbad,installmentbuyingmayendsuddenly,makingbusinessmuchworse.Thismayresultinagreatincreaseinunemployment.Ifthepeopleontheinstallmentplanlosetheir

25、jobs,theywillprobablynotbeabletomaketheirpayments.Ifgreatnumbersofpeoplearenotabletopaytheirinstallmentdebtsthereisapossibilitythatbusinessmencannotcollecttheirdebtsandwillthereforelosemoney.Ifbusinessmenlosemoneyorfailtomakeasatisfactoryprofit,itbecomesmorelikelytohaveadepression.Thisiswhy,insomeco

26、untries,thegovernmentcontrolstheinstallmentplanbyfixingtheamountofthedownpaymentandeachofthefollowinginstallmentstodiscouragepeoplefrombuyingmorethantheycanpayforontheinstallmentplan.26. WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheinstallmentplan?A. AlotofBritishfamiliesusetheinstallmentplan.B. Morethan10pe

27、rcentAmericanfamiliesbuythingsoninstallments.C. AmericansdependmoreoninstallmentthanBritishpeopledo.D. Americansspendonetenthoftheirincomeoninstallmentbuying.27. Goodsboughtoninstallmentsaremoreexpensivethangoodsboughtbycashbecause.A. thebuyerhastopayextramoneyasinterestB. thedeliveryofthegoodscharg

28、esextramoneyC. thebuyerhastopayadownpaymentD. theserviceofferedbyinstallmentplanchargedextramoney28. Whatwillhappentoabuyerifhefailstomakethefullpaymentforanitemboughtoninstallments?A. Hemightlosehisjob.B. Hewillstopowningtheitemhehasbought.c.Hewillhavetosellwhathehasbought.D.Hewillgointodebt.29. Th

29、eadvantageofinstallmentbuyingmightincludealthefollowingEXCEPTthat.A.purchasingpowerisstrengthenedB. employmentmightbeincreasedC. peopledevelopagoodhabitofsavingmoneyD. youngcouplesareabletofurnishtheirhomes30. Insomecountries,thegovernmentscontroltheinstallmentplanto.A.increaseemploymentB. avoiddepr

30、essionsC. ensurethatbusinessesmakegoodprofitsD. ensurethatpeoplecanpayforwhattheybuyPassage3Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Man'sfirstrealinvention,andoneofthemostimportantinventionsinhistory,wasthewheel.Alltransportationandeverymachineintheworlddependonit.Thewheelisthesimplestyetpe

31、rhapsthemostremarkableofalinventions,becausetherearenowheeinnature-nolivingthingwasevercreatedwithwheels.How,then,didmancometoinventthewheel?Perhapssomeearlyhuntersfoundthattheycouldrollthedeadbodyofaheavyanimalthroughtheforestonlogsmoreeasilythantheycouldcarryit.However,thelogsthemselvesweighedalot

32、.Itmusthavetakenagreatprehistoricthinkertoimaginetwothinslicesoflogconnectedattheircentersbyastrongstick.Thiswouldrollalongjustasthelogsdidyetbemuchlighterandeasiertohandle.Thusthewheelandaxlecameintobeing,andwiththemthefirstcarts.31. Thewheelisimportantbecause.A.itwasman'sfirstrealinventionB.al

33、ltransportationdependsonit.C.everymachinedependsonitD.bothBandC32. Thewheelisdescribedas.A.simpleB.complicatedC.strangeD.light33. Iwasremarkableofmantoinventthewheelbecause.A.itledtomanyotherinventionsB.manhadnouseforitthenC.therewerenowheelsinnatureD.itwasverycomplicated34. Thispassagesaysthatthefi

34、rstwheelmighthavebeena.A.roundpieceofstoneB.heavylogC.pieceofmetalD.sliceoflog35. Theideaofmakingwheelsmighthavecomefrom.A. chasingananimalB. watchingarollingtrunkC. watchingrunninganimalsD. rollingthedeadbodyofananimalonlogsPassage4Questions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Ifitwereonlynecessaryt

35、odecidewhethertoteachelementarysciencetoeveryoneonamassbasisortofindtherifledfewandtakethemasfarastheycango,ourtaskwouldbefairysimple.Thepublicschoolsystem,however,hasnosuchchoice,forthejobmustbecarriedonatthesametime.Becausewedependsoheavilyuponscienceandtechnologyforourprogress,wemustproducespecia

36、listsinmanyfields.Becauseweliveinademocraticnation,whosecitizensmakethepoliciesforthenation,largenumbersofusmustbeeducatedtounderstand,tosupport,andwhennecessary,tojudgetheworkofexperts.Thepublicschoolmusteducatebothproducersandusersofscientificservices.Ineducation,thereshouldbeagoodbalanceamongtheb

37、ranchesofknowledgethatcontributeto成人教育學院南京理工大學高等職業技術學院試卷學位英語考試模擬試題一專業學期姓名學號成績effectivethinkingandwisejudgment.Suchbalanceisdefeatedbytoomuchemphasisonanyonefield.Thequestionofbalanceinvolvesnotonlytherelationofthenaturalsciences,thesocialsciences,andtheartsbutalsorelativeemphasesamongthenaturalscien

38、cesthemselves.Similarly,wemusthaveabalancebetweencurrentandclassicalknowledge.Theattentionofthepubliciscontinuallydrawntonewpossibilitiesinscientificfieldsandthediscoveryofnewknowledge;theseshouldnotbeallowedtoturnourattentionawayfromthesound,establishedmaterialsthatformthebasisofcoursesforbeginners

39、.just_45dabuildingisnostrongerthanitsfoundation,ourlong-termgoalscannot_46_d_verymuchwithouttheachievementofc47_short-termgoals._c_48completingourshort-termgoals,weshouldc49completed.theoccasionandthemaddnewshort-rangegoalsthatwillbuildonthosethathavebeenTheintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationofthe

40、short-rangegoals.Theymight_a_50onetermofschoolortheentireschoolyears,ortheycouldeven_a_51moveastepatatime,youshouldnever_52bjustforseveralyears.Anytimeyouyourselftobecomediscouragedor_a_53.Asyouthecorrespondingmore.Lifeisnota_c_58_thing.Weshouldneverallowalong-termgoaltoa59usorourcourseofc6041.Athat

41、BwhatChowDwhen42.AmodernBcurrentCdatedDfashionable43.AimplyBamplyCapplyDreply44.AarrivedBrelievedCestablishedDachieved45.AasBwhatCforDlike46.AaddtoBamounttoCadduptoDamountupto47.AdefiniteBdeterminedCsolidDstiff48.ABeforeBToCUponDFor49.AverifyBestablishCexemplifyDdate50.AassociatewithBputupwithCdealw

42、ithDbeinaccordancewith51.AextendBendureCremainDprolong52.AauthorizeBallowCagreeDadmit53.AembarrassedBoptimisticCoverwhelmedDawkward54.AinstructBimplementCconceiveDenforce55.AmotiveBstimuliCdepressionDmotivation56.AcombinedBrelatedCdestinedDinvolved57.AcoverBlastCcontinueDmaintain58.AinvariableBdynam

43、icCstaticDintact59.AstrainBfreeCimprisonDlimit60.AactBactivityCactionDreactionPartIVVocabularyandStructure(15minutes15%)SectionA(10%)36Accordingtothefirstparagraph,thetaskofeducationisfairycomplicatedbecause.A. thecurrentpublicschoolsystemistoocomplicatedtobeunderstoodB. thepublicschoolsystemhasnoch

44、oiceofwhattoteachC. itisdifficulttodecidewhetherelementaryscienceshouldbetaughtinpublicschoolsD. theeducatorshavetotakecareofbothordinaryandgiftedstudents37. Theword"defeated"(Para.2)mostprobablymeans.A.brokenB.beatenC.destroyedD.damaged38. WhichofthefollowingpointsisNOTincludedinthepassag

45、e?A. Oneofthemajortasksofeducationistodiscoverthemostpromisingstudents.B. Inordertoteacheffectively,educatorsarerequestedtolayemphasisononeparticularfield.C. Somesubjectshavebeenover-emphasizedinpublicschools.D. Theprogressofthesocietycannotmerelyrelyoninventors.39. Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat

46、.A. studentsshouldlearnmoreup-to-dateknowledgeB. lackofscientificknowledgewillleadtopoorrelationsbetweenproducersandusersofscientificservicesC. studentsaregettingtoknowtheimportanceofagoodbalanceamongthebranchesofknowledgeD. sufficientattentionshouldbegiventobasicknowledge40. Thebesttitleforthispass

47、agemightbe.A. BalanceinEducationB. EducationalSysteminPublicSchoolC. CurrentSituationinEducationD. ImportanceofTeachingScienceandTechnologyPartIIIClose(15minutes10%)Directions:Inthispartthereisapassagewith20blanksinit.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedABCandD.Youarerequiredtochoosetheonethatbestf

48、illsintothepassageandmarkletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Therearethreekindsofgoals:short-term,medium-rangeandlong-termgoals.Short-termrangegoalsarethosea41_usuallydealwith_42_bactivities,whichwecan_43_c_onadailybasis.Suchgoalscanbed_44inaweekorless,ortwoweeks,orpossiblymonths.I

49、tshouldberememberedthatcompleteeachstep,youwill54_dthebeliefinyourabilitytogrowandsucceed.Andasyourlistofcompletiondatesgrow,your_b_55anddesirewillincrease.Long-rangegoalsmaybe_b_56toyourdreamsofthefuture.Theymightb57fiveyearsorDirections:Inthissectionthereare20incompletesentences.Foreachsentencethe

50、rearefourchoicesmarkedABCandD.Youarerequiredtochoosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentenceandmarkthe英語卷教研室主任李敬梅任課教員唐平日期一成人教育學院南京理工大學高等職業技術學院試卷學位英語考試模擬試題專業級第學期姓名學號成績-ACrazyIdea）為題，參照以下提示，在correspondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.61. Theycangowhenevertheylike,I'mconcerned.a.a

51、swellasb.asmuchasc.aslongasd.asfaras62. Yourstorymeofmychildhoodspentinalittletown.a.recordsb.remembersc.remainsd.reminds63. Jackisoneofhersingers.a.favorableb.favoritec.favord.fashionable64. Onlyalittleboytheaccident;everyoneelsewaskilled.a.witnessedb.underwentc.sawd.survived65. Hispoorpreparationh

52、isfailureinthetest.a.getstob.leadstoc.doomsd.owesto66. Everyonehashisownwayofdoingthings,andIamno.a.additionb.expectationc.exceptiond.doubt67. Hehasnoofwinning.a.occasionb.luckc.chanced.fate68. You'lllearnEnglishintheifyoukeepontrying.a.finalb.closingc.endd.conclusion69. Thecostoflivingisagain.a

53、.roaringb.raisingc.arousingd.rising70. Wetheplayfrombeginningtoend.a.likeb.lovec.enjoyd.find71. Aflystonehimontheheadandknockedhimout.a.beatb.hitc.striked.flog72. Hethoughtitnicetothesituation.a.takeadvantageofb.catchupwithc.setasided.lookafter73. Idon'tthinktherainwillourplanforapicnic.a.impact

54、b.influencec.affectd.effect74. Ican'tthevillagewherewespentourholidays20yearsago.a.reciteb.recallc.remindd.relay75. Wemustrecoverthestolengoodsatall.a.accountsb.conditionsc.paymentsd.costs76. Tomawakeallnightthinkingofthem.a.layb.laidb.liedd.led77. Thenursedoalltheycantomakethepatientsfeel.a.atstakeb.ateasec.athandd.atrandom78. Weareinofextrapayforextrawork.a.favorb.lightc.viewd.terms7