1、 高考專題復習 單項選擇解題策略分析 一 單項選擇題命題特點 1.覆蓋面廣,重點突出 2.淡化語法結構,突出在語境中運用知識的考查 0911年高考四川卷英語單項選擇 考點分布 二.考點分布規律語用知識同位語從句動詞時態語態動詞短語辨析非謂語動詞介詞情態動詞連詞倒裝句狀語從句形容詞副詞代詞 冠詞名詞定語從句主謂一致賓語從句特殊句式 20092 1 2 23 1 1 1 1 0 2 1 1 0 1 1 0 020102 0 2 23 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 120112 0 2 23 1 1 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1三單項填空題設計類型主要有 結構型試題；

2、語法型試題；語境型試題；習語型試題；搭配型試題；邏輯型試題；交際型試題；綜合型試題等。 四解題技巧 (一)分析句子結構1. This is the main use that the scientists make_ natural resources. A. in B. up of C. from D. of答案：D2. Charles Babbage is generally considered _ the first computer.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have invented D. having invented答案：C3. Everyon

3、e here will thank the firefighter for the things they have done to prevent fires_ the environment safer. A. make B. to making C. to make D. from making答案：C(二)找準關鍵詞語 4. I had to buy _these books because I dont know which one was . A. both B. noneC. neither D. all答案：Dthe best (三)補全省略成分 5.-What do you

4、think made Mary so upset? - _her new bike. A. Lost B. As she lost C. Losing D. Because of losing答案: C(四)適當轉換句式6.-Mr. Wang ,whom would you rather _ the important meeting? -Tom. A. have attend B. have attended C. having attend D. have to attend答案：A (五)注意標點符號7. There are eight tips in Dr. Rogers lectur

5、e on sleep, and one of them is:_ to bed early unless you think it is necessary. A. doesnt go B. not to go C. not going D. dont go答案：D (六)刪除干擾部分 8. We agree to accept_ they thought was the best tourist guide. A. whichever B. whoever C. whatever D. whomever答案：B (七)檢查有無謂語 9.He wrote five novels, two of

6、 _translated into English. A. it B. them C. which D. that答案：B (八)正確把握語境 10. I agree with most of what you said, but I dont agree with _. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing答案：A11. Tom， you didnt come to the party last night? I_， but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do.A. had to

7、B. didnt C. was going to D. wouldnt答案：C (九)識別相似句型 12. _is known to everybody, light travels much faster than sound. A. It C. That D. What 13._is known to everybody that light travels much faster than sound. B. As C. That D. What 14. _ is known to everybody is that light travels much faster than sound. A. It B. As C. That B. AsA. ItD. What五、方法歸納 分析法: 分析句子結構或語言習慣,使句子“合法”。排除法: 排除句子中某些附加成分, 使其簡單直接。補全法: 補全省略部分,連接思維序列中的斷點。推斷法: 根據上下文依據,判斷空格