1、高二英語下冊期末質量檢測題英 語 試 題 第一卷 （三部分： 滿分 115分）第一部分 聽力第一節：（共5小題， 每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題，每段對話僅讀一遍。現在你有5秒鐘的時間閱讀第1小題的有關內容。1. How was the woman yesterday?A. she was very tired. B. she was a little puzzledC. she was a little excited2.

2、How long ago did the woman arrive at Princeton?A. one year ago B. ten years ago .C. nine years ago 3. Where is Mrs. Wood from ?A. Asia B. AmericaC. Japan4. What time will the mans bus leave?A. At 8:00 B. At 8:15 C. At 8:305. Why doesnt the woman drink milk?A. She doesnt want to get fatter B. She lik

3、es coffeeC. Milk is expensive第二節：（共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前， 你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段對話，回答第68題。現在你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這3個小題。6. Whats the woman going to do?A. To sell her house B. To buy a big house C. To move to a cit

4、y7. What kind of house does the woman want ?A.A bigger one in the cityB.A small one in the country C.A house with a garden in its front8. What can we know from the text?A.The man cant make a decision B .The house is worth £86,500 C. The woman is still working聽第7段對話，回答第911題。現在你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這3個小題。9.

5、 What happened yesterday evening?A. A fire broke out B. Some places of interest were damaged C. A tall building was burnt down.10. What does Jane think cause the fire?A.A firing pan B. An electrical fire in the ceiling C. A burning cigarette end11. Who put out the fire?A. some firemen B. the people

6、near the shops C .the customers in the restaurants聽第8段對話，回答第1214題。現在你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這3個小題。12. What season is it when they are talking?A. mid spring B. mid autumnC. late winter13. Which does the woman like better?A. something heavyweightB. something lightweightC. a cotton dress14. Why does the woman want

7、to buy a white dress?A. It isnt easy to get dirtyB. She is getting marriedC. Its cheap聽第9段對話，回答第1517題。現在你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這3個小題。15. Where does the man want to go?A. Tokyo Subway Station B. Tokyo Art MuseumC. Tokyo Tower16. How much is the train fare?A.130 yuanB.140 yuanC.150 yuan17. Where should the man ge

8、t on the train?A. Platform number3 B. Platform number 4 C.Platform number5聽第10段對話，回答第1820題。現在你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這3個小題。18. How did some of the grand masters feel about the result of the chess game?A. They were unhappy that the computer wonB. They thought the game wasnt fairC. They felt content with the resul

9、t19. What did the computer do after winning the game?A. made a speech B. gave out some lights and soundsC. shouted with joy20. Which of the following best gives the main idea?A. Computer defeated man in chessB. $5,000 went to a computerC. New invention: a laughing computer第二部分：英語知識應用（共兩節，滿分45分）第一節 單

10、項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 從A,B,C.D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21.-I am looking forward to staying with you. How long are you staying here, Johnson？ -Em, I dont know exactly, in fact._.A. Thats OK B. Never mind C. I depends D. It doesnt matter22.The film tells the life story of John Dover, who left_ college an

11、d got a job as_ reporter in a newspaper.A.; the B. a; a C. ; D. ; a23.She quitted_ to make herself a cup of tea.A. reading B. read C. to reading D. to read24._with a camera, a compass and several maps, the scientists set out to explore the ancient forest.A. Equipping B. Having equipped C. Equipped D

12、. To be equipped25.He had just left the room_.A. when rained B. when raining C. when it is rained D. when it rained26.Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School ,where she _English for a year.A. studies B. studied C. is studying D. has been studying27.-Why are you cry

13、ing?-I just cant help _.A. so B. that C. it D. them28.OK! Lets_ where we left off yesterday. Lily, now its your turn to continue the story.A make up B. give up C. put up D. take up29.I will never understand how it_ you were an hour late on such a short journey.A. came that B. became that C. came abo

14、ut that D. caused that30.If Joes wife wont go to the party,_.A. he will either B. neither will he C. he neither will D. either he will31.He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still_.A. has been B. does C. has D. is32.Now you can see weve come to the point _a change is badly ne

15、eded.A. which B. when C. that D. where33._ she was ill, I was expected to take her place greatly surprised me, for I didnt have much work experience.A. That if B. That C. If that D. If34.A reading room is_ you can read newspapers and magazines as well as books.A. in which B. that C. where D. place35

16、.If you _him yesterday, you _what to do now.A. had met; would know B. have met; would know C. met; knew D. should meet; would know第二節 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1. 5分，滿分30分） 閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從 36 55 各題所給的四個選項中，選出能填入相應空白處的最佳答案。 “Into the wild” is a movie that tells the true story of a young man named Christopher Mc

17、Candless. In the 1990s, he_(36) society after college to _(37) himself in the American wildness. Actor Sean Penn wrote and _(38) the movie, which_(39) a book by John Krakauer. Penn asked his friend, the singer Eddie Vedder, to write the music for this powerful_(40). The song helps_(41) the inner voi

18、ce and personal discovery of this brave young man.Vedder is the lead singer for the rock band Pearl Jam. This is the first album in which he_(42)in his own. Vedder said that when he read the book “Into the wild” and started to write songs for the movie, the story of Christopher McCandless took _(43)

19、 of him. For two years, this young man_(44)through deserts,down rivers,and_(45) mountains in the western United States. He travels_(46) to the northern state of Alaska. On the road, he meets many people and _(47) them with his earnest and intelligent personality. Christopher McCandless does not_(48)

20、 his adventure. Some people have noted that he is really not_(49) to survive in the _(50).He dies of starvation at the age of 24，_(51) in the Alaskan wilderness. But the story of his independence and desire to live in the simple beauty of _(52) lives on. In the _(53) “Society”, Eddie Vedder _(54) th

21、e thoughts of Chris McCandless, as he says goodbye to the rules and demands of society in order to live freely_(55).36.A.entered B. dropped out of C. liked D. hated37.A. entertain B. check C. test D. study38.A. directed B. set C. sold D. owned39.A.introduces B. brings about C. becomes of D.is based

22、on40.A.song B. film C. book D. young41.A.sing B. call C. express D. remind42.A. performs B. conducts C. carries D. takes43.A. possession B. control C. place D. notice44.A.walks B. wanders C. travels D. tours45.A.down B. through C. across D. up46.A. all the way B. in the way C. by the way D.on the wa

23、y47.A. pleases B. surprises C. influences D. persuades48.A.survive B. defeat C. realize D. find49.A. content B. pleased C. prepared D. delighted50.A. country B. wild C. mountain D. west51.A. lonely B. all alone C. disappointed D. regretful52.A. society B. man C. nature D. science53.A. movie B. perfo

24、rmance C. travel D. song54.A. thinks B. expects C. imagines D. supposes55.A. on his own B. together C. actively D. lonely第三部分：閱讀理解。（共兩節，滿分40分）第一節 (共15個小題，每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AMany of us already know about several American superstitions(迷信).Having a black cat cr

25、oss your path, walking under a ladder, and breaking a mirror are all bad luck. In addition to these, there are many other superstitions that are worth knowing. Understanding them will keep you safe from evil spirits-if you believe in such things-and impress your American friends when you mention the

26、m. Like the superstition on other cultures, American superstitions often involve the things important in daily life, such as health, numbers, and marriage. For example, have you ever had a cough that would not go away? According to one American superstition, you should take a piece of your hair and

27、put it between two slices of buttered bread. Next, feed this hair sandwich to a dog and say,“Eat well, you hound, may you be sick and I be sound.” This will trick the evil spirits and help your cough. It will also raise some eyebrows if you try it. In American superstitions, the number three is very

28、 important. Often， Americans will say, “All things come in threes.”Three is lucky because it represents the traditional family: mother, father, and child. Therefore, gifts, letters, and guests will often arrive at your home in groups of three. However, it is also possible for bad events, like accide

29、nts and funerals, to come in threes as well. Another time people pay attention to superstitions is when they get married. During a wedding, brides must wear or carry “something old, something new, something borrowed, and something blue.” The old and borrowed things will bring luck to the person who

30、gives them to the bride. The new and blue things will bring good fortune to the bride herself. The next time someone you know is getting married, be sure to recite this phrase. As it would be unlucky to discuss one more superstition, we will wind things up here. Keep your fingers crossed, and stay l

31、ucky!56.The passage is most probably entitled “_”.A. Americans Bad Luck B. Cross-culture and SuperstitionsC. American Superstitions D. Daily Life in Superstitions57.The underlined sentence in the second paragraph “ It will also raise some eyebrows if you try it.” means_.A. when you try it, the dog w

32、ill raise its eyebrowsB. you will make some people surprised when you try this trickC. only if you raise your eyebrows can the trick workD. you will believe in the trick after you try it58. In Americans view, the number three is a(n)_number.A. lucky B. unlucky C. special D. ordinary59. On the weddin

33、g, the bride often uses old and borrowed things so as to_.A. save some money for the weddingB. bring good luck to the people who gave them to the brideC. give the good luck to the bride herselfD. pass the bad luck to others60.After reading the passage, we may feel it is written in a _tone.A. formal

34、B. serious C. humorous D. criticalB American society is not nap friendly. In fact, says David Dinges, a sleep specialist at the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, “Theres even a prohibition against admitting we need sleep.”Nobody wants to be caught napping or found asleep at work. To quo

35、te a proverb:“Some sleep five hours, nature requires seven, laziness nine and wickedness eleven.” The way not to fall asleep at work is to take naps when you need them.“We have to totally change our attitude toward napping,” says Dr.William Dement of Stanford University, the godfather of sleep resea

36、rch. Last year a national commission led by Dement identified an “American sleep debt” which one member said was as important as the national debt. The commission was concerned about the dangers of sleepiness: people causing industrial accidents or falling asleep while driving. This may be why we ha

37、ve a new sleep policy in the White House. According to recent reports, President Barack Obama is trying to take a half-hour snooze every afternoon. About 60 percent of American adults nap when given the opportunity. We seem to have a “a mid afternoon quiet phase,” also called “a secondary sleep gate

38、.” Sleeping 15 minutes to two hours in the early afternoon can reduce stress and make us refreshed. Clearly, we were born to nap. We Superstars of Snooze dont nap to replace lost shut-eye or to prepare for a night shift. Rather, we “snack” on sleep, whenever, wherever and at whatever time we feel li

39、ke it. I myself have napped in buses, cars, planes and on boats; on floors and beds; and in libraries, offices and museums.61.It is commonly accepted in American society that too much sleep is_.A. unreasonable B. criminal C. harmful D. costly62.The reason done by the Dement Commission shows that Ame

40、ricans_.A. dont like to take naps B. are terribly worried about their national debtC. think that sleeping less is good for themD. have caused many industrial and traffic accidents63.The purpose of this article is to_.A. warn us of the wickedness of nappingB. explain the danger of sleepinessC. discus

41、s the side effects of nappingD. convince the readers of the necessity of napping64.The “American sleep debt”(Line2,Para.3) is the result of_.A. the traditional misconception the Americans have about sleepB. the new sleep policy of the Obama AdministrationC. the rapid development of American industry

42、D. the Americans worry about the danger of sleepiness65.The second sentence of the last paragraph tells us that it is _.A. preferable to have a sound sleep before a night shiftB. good practice to eat something light before we go to bedC. essential to make up for lost sleepD. natural to take a nap wh

43、enever we feel the need for itCAre childrens growing pains real?Your eight-year-old son cant sleep because his legs ache. Your friends five-year-old daughter wakes up crying in the middle of the night with the same complaint. After mom or dad massages their legs, the children are able to fall asleep

44、 and awake in the morning feeling fine. By adolescence, the sporadic9（偶發的）night pains go away completely.Commonly called “growing pains,” this phenomenon-both very real and a medical mystery-has nothing to do with growing, says Barbara Ostrov, division chief at Penn States Milton S.Hershey Medical C

45、enter.If rapid growth is not the culprit(犯過錯者)，what is happening in those little legs that makes kids so uncomfortable?“Actually, over the years nobody has really been able to understand what causes these symptoms and why it hits this age group so specifically,” says Ostrov, “We do know that growth

46、itself does not cause pain,” she adds.Doctors refer to this medical phenomenon as “non-specific limb pains of childhood and estimate that 20 percent of children aged 2 to 12 report mild to severe pain in their legs at night. There is no signs of something serious. There are no symptoms in the mornin

47、g.When different patients come in, youll get the same histories,” says Ostrov,“One child will be from Reading, another will be from York or Altoona and the history is exactly the same. Its a very clear, typical presentation. In most cases, the kid is fine in a half hour and wakes up in the morning a

48、s if nothing happened. And the pains always go away.Children who experience these pains usually complain of feeling them in both legs anywhere from once a week to once per month. When children have limb pain three to four times a week, doctors typically order X-ray or blood tests.Some studies indica

49、te that causes of such pains share similarities with shin splints（小腿夾板），pain along the shins that can be a sign of overused muscles, stress caused by flat feet. Ostrov notes, this connection exists with parents observation that when their kids have an especially physically active day, their night le

50、g pains can be worse.Whatever their underlying cause, most of the time children with these types of limb pains have nothing to worry about, says Ostrov. The danger is that a parent or pediatrician(兒科醫生) doesnt carefully rule out more serious conditions if the child has persistent pain or a typical s

51、ymptoms.66.Leg pains usually happen_.A. during the day B. during the night C. after exercises D. in the morning67.Leg pains usually hits_. A. a child below 12 B. teenagers C. a child under five D. a lad in the twenties68.The meaning of the underlined word “limb” is_.A. skin B. head C. tendon D. leg6

52、9.We can infer from the passage that the writers attitude to leg pains is_.A. worried B. calm C. anxious D. active70.We can infer that following passage is about_.A. result B. another study C. symptoms D. causes第二節 (共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Parents and doctors have t

53、he same worry over especially low birthweight newborns._71_A trend has therefore developed to make special formulas(配方)of extra nutrients and protein-rich foods for these tiny babies. Unfortunately, a British study has found that this practice could have negative long term effects, such as high bloo

54、d pressure in adulthood.Between 1993 and 1995,Atul Singhal of the Institute of Child Health and his colleagues researched 299 full-term newborns, each of whom weighed very little for their age. The babies moms had decided not to breastfeed(用母乳喂養)._72_ The rest received a formula with more nutrients and 28 percent more protein than the standard formul