1、2020-2021學(xué)年貴州省遵義市毛石鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析 20xx-20xx學(xué)年貴州省遵義市毛石鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析 一、 選擇題 1. As a surgeon, I cannot ?any mistakes; it would be dangerous for the patient. A. appreciate? ? B. remove? ? C. offer? ? D. afford 參照答案： D 2. My father doesnt allow _ computer games; he even doesnt allow me _ TV before I finis

2、h my homework. A. playing; to watch? ?B. playing; watching? C. to play; to watch ? ?D. played; watching 參照答案： A 3. Some school teachers complained, “Many kids havent got any hobbies_ you call playing computer games a hobby. A. if? B. once C. unless D. since 參照答案： C 4. The pursuit of happiness is jus

3、t a/an_of personal choice. Aevent Bincident? Cmatter? Daffair 參照答案： C 考查名詞辨析。event 指大事件；incident偶發(fā)事變；matter問題，中心問題；affair事物，瑣事。句意：追求幸福僅僅是一個個人選擇的問題。依據(jù)句意選C。 5. _ that he might lose his job, Peter always works extra hours to please his boss. A. Worrying B. Having worried? C. Having been worried? D. Wor

4、ried 參照答案： D 考查過去分詞短語作狀語。因狀語從句的主語和主句的主語一致，故改寫成過去分詞短語的形式，原句可改寫為：Peter is worried that he might lose his job。 6. The son promised to keep his parents _ of how he was going on with his studies at college. A. inform? B. informing? ? C. informed? D. to inform 參照答案： C 略 7. The Chinese government will keep

5、 updating information about H7N9 bird flu in a transparent manner, and _ public concerns in a timely manner. A. subscribe toB. respond to C. contribute to D. adjust to 參照答案： B 8. The speech mainly deals with the trouble young children have _right from wrong. ? A. distinguishing? ?B. distinguished C.

6、 to distinguish ?D. to be distinguished 參照答案： A 9. “Things _ never come again. I couldnt help talking to myself. A. lost? B. losing C. to lose D. have lost 參照答案： A 10. Do famous athletes and entertainers ?such high salaries? Well, at least I think scientists should be paid more. A. to1erate? ?B. con

7、sult C. deserve D. survive 參照答案： C 略 11. The musicians _ we have great interest toured Europe with us last month. A. in whom B. in which? C. with whom? D. with which 參照答案： A 12. _James was sleepy, he stayed up late to finish his project. A. As B. Since? C. Unless D. Although 參照答案： D 無論Jams很瞌睡，他熬夜完成了

8、工作。Although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，“無論。As也可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，但是必須倒裝。 13. The reason why he didn't get the job is that he couldn't be even for the interview Aresponsible Bbeneficial Cpunctual Dregular 參照答案： C 14. Would you like to come up to my apartment for dinner tonight? _ but Im too busy. A. No problem, B. Id l

9、ove to,? C. What for? D. Thank you all the same, 參照答案： B 15. After that, he knew he could ? any emergency by doing what be could to the best of his ability. Aget away withBget on with Cget through Dget across 參照答案： C 解析：本題考查與get相關(guān)的短語辨析。分析四個選項的意思：get away with僥幸逃脫；get on with與有好相處；get through接通，順利通過，

10、完成；get across被理解，越過。依據(jù)語境：經(jīng)過那件事之后，他明白了他能盡一切可能去順利解決任何突發(fā)狀況。 16. The room is empty except for a bookshelf _ in one corner. A. standing B. to stand C. standsD. stood 參照答案： A解析原創(chuàng)：王忠? ：1084591801 首發(fā)高考資源網(wǎng) 考查非謂語動詞?，F(xiàn)在分詞standing作bookshelf后置定語，表主動進(jìn)行。 17. According to _ UN report, 70 percent of the world populat

11、ion have_ access to huge amounts of information through the Internet from their homes. Aan；不填? Ba；an ? Can；an? Da；不填 參照答案： D 18. Who will _ your child if you are out? ? A. care after? B. care for? C. care of? D. care on 參照答案： B 二、 短文改錯 19. My friend Jones is not a very practical person. Driving alon

12、g a main road one dark night, he suddenly had a flat tire. Even more worse, he discovered that he didnt? 76 ? have a spared wheel in the? back of his car! Jones then 77 ? waved to the past cars, but none of them stopped. 78 ? Half hour went by and he almost gave up. At last, 79 ? he waved to a car j

13、ust as his own. To his surprise, 80 ? the car stopped and a well-dressed young woman 81 ? got out. Jones was terribly disappointing. How 82 ? could a person like this possible help him? The lady, 83 ? however, offered him his own extra wheel, but Jones had 84 ? to explain that he has never changed a

14、 wheel in his life. 85 ? She set to work at once and fitted the wheel in a few minutes. 參照答案： 76去掉more ?77spared改為spare 78past改為passing 79half后加an 80as改為like? ?81正確 ?82disappointing改為disappointed 83possible改為possibly ?84his改為her? 85has改為had 20. 短文改錯共10小題；每題1分，滿分10分 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文

15、。短文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。沒處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除:把多余的詞用斜線劃掉。 修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意: 1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2.只同意修改10處，多者從第11處起不記分。 Last summer holiday, I go to Dalian with my parents. We traveled there on ? air. Dalian is a very beautiful and modern city. In morning, we

16、 arrived at the hotel. ? After breakfast, we began us tour. First, we took a bus to Sea Park. There were such ? many different kinds of fish that I couldnt believe my eye. Then we had lunch in a ? restaurant. The seafood, which is well-known, was delicious. After lunch we went ? swim. During this tr

17、ip, we also went to another places of interest. Several days later, ? we left for Dalian. We felt very happily. This was the reason why we didnt feel tired. ? 參照答案： Last summer holiday, I go to Dalian with my parents. We traveled there on ? went? by air. Dalian is a very beautiful and modern city. I

18、n morning, we arrived at the hotel. the After breakfast, we began us tour. First, we took a bus to Sea park. .There were such our? so many different kinds of fish that I couldnt believe my eye. Then we had lunch in a eyes restaurant. The seafood, which is well-known, was delicious. After lunch we we

19、nt ? swim. During this trip, we also went to another places of interest. Several days later, swimming? 或? to? other we left for Dalian. We felt very happily. This was the reason why we didnt feel tired. 刪除for? happy 三、 閱讀理解 41. The passage is mainly about _. ? A. how lemmings find foodB. why animals

20、 kill themselves ? C. the food supply in the Scandinavian mountains D. the lemmingsself-killing 42. A reason for the lemmings self-killing might be that they _. A. think they can cross the seaB. hope to find fish for food C. decide to thin out the populationD. go mad from a lack of food 43. Why are

21、scientists curious about the lemmings behavior? A. Because they are the only animals that live in Scandinavia. B. Because of the amount of food they can eat on their march to the sea.? C. Because it is very unusual for animals to kill themselves. D. Because they can gather together in such huge numb

22、ers. 44. The underlined word “singular means _. A. singleB. unusual C. unbelievable D. common 參照答案： DACB 22. First，I want to tell you how proud we areGetting into Columbia is a real testament of what a great wellrounded student you areYour academic，artistic，and social skills have truly blossomed展現(xiàn) i

23、n the last few yearsYou should be as proud of yourself as we are College will be the most important years in your lifeIt is in college that you will truly discover what learning is aboutYou often question"what good is this course"I encourage you to be inquisitive，but I also want to tell yo

24、u："Education is what you have left after all that is taught is forgotten"What I mean by that is the material taught isn't as important as you gaining the ability to learn a new subject，and the ability to analyze a new problemThat is really what learning in college is aboutthis will be

25、the period where you go from teachertaught to masterinspired，after which you must become selflearner Do not fall into the trap of dogma教條There is no single simple answer to any questionRemember during your high school debate class，I always asked you to take on the side that you don't believe in？

26、I did that for a reasonthings rarely"black and white"，and there are always many ways to look at a problemYou will become a better problem solver if you recognized thatThis is called"critical thinking"，and it is the most important thinking skill you need for your lifeThis also mea

27、ns you need to become tolerant and supportive of othersI will always remember when I went to my PhDadvisor and proposed a new thesis topic，he said"I don't agree with you，but I'll support you" Follow your passion in collegeTake courses you think you will enjoyDon't be trapped in

28、 what others think or saySteve Jobs says when you are in college，your passion will create many dots，and later in your life you will connect themEnjoy picking your dots，and be assured one day you will find your calling，and connect a beautiful curve through the dots Most importantly，make friends and b

29、e happyCollege friends are often the best in life，because during college you are closer to them physically than to your familyAlso，going through independence and adulthood is a natural bonding experience Bonne chance，my angel and princessMay Columbia become the happiest four years in your life 58Wha

30、t can be inferred from the passage？ AIt's a parent's letter intended for a college student BParents are proud but worried about unpredictable future of children CLearning skills are the top priority in Columbia DThough uneducated，the writer offers practical college guidance 59Which of the fo

31、llowing is the most appropriate to fill in the blank at the end of the 3rd paragraph？ ASo do take each subject seriously，and even if what you learn isn't critical for your life，the skills of learning will be something you cherish forever BAfter the years，I have learned this isn't just flexibility，but encouragement of critical thinking CWhen I faced the greatest challenge in my life，you gave me a big hug DYour Columbia degree will take you far even if you don't graduate with honors 60By mentioning Steve Jobs，the author intends to tell us that Ayour dr