1、一 問國籍：1. Where are you from? I am from China.2. Where do you come from? I come from China.3. What nationality are you?4. What is your nationality?二 問職業(yè)：1. What is your job? What is your moms job?2. What do you do? What does your mom do?3. What are you? What is your mom?三 動詞加 ing 的情況：1. 動詞在Be動詞后要加ing

2、.2. 介詞后的動詞加ing3. 在like, love, start, begin, enjoy, finish, prefer等詞后的動詞加ing。四 是時候做某事（該做某事）：1. Its time for+動名詞（即動詞+ing）2. Its time to+動詞原形五 同音詞總結(jié)：I eye, twotoo/to, seesea, herehear, theretheir, writeright, pairpear, wherewear, noknow, sonsun, whoswhose, hair-hare 六Play +the +樂器 例：play the pianoPlay+

3、運動 例：play football其它：play with sb/sth 和玩 例：play with me play with sand七. 問發(fā)生什么事：1. Whats the matter with you?2. Whats wrong with you?3. What happen to you?八問路的多種表達法：1. Where is the library?2. Can you tell me the way to the library?3. How can I get to the library?4. Do you know the way to the library

4、?5. Do you know where the library is?九too也（用在肯定句末） either（用在否定句末） also （用在句中）例：I like English, too.I dont like English, either.I also like English.十動詞用原形的情況有：1. 情態(tài)動詞后跟動詞原形（can, could, shall, should, will, would, may, might, must等）2. 祈使句用動詞原形3. let/why not/why dont you/had better等詞后跟動詞原形4. to后面的動詞用動詞

5、原形（大多數(shù)情況是，部分除外。）十一. 表示建議的句型：1. Lets do sth.2. Shall we do sth.3. Why not do sth.4. Why dont you do sth.5. What about/How about doing sth.十二.I am 10 years old. 我十歲。I am a 10-year-old girl. 我是一個十歲的女孩。 10歲的（形容詞）十三. 班級，年級包括數(shù)字都必須大寫（先班級，再年級）I am in Class One, Grade Five.我在五年級一班。I am a student of Class One

6、, Grade Five. 我是五年級一班的學(xué)生。My mother is a teacher of Tongji Primary School. 我的媽媽是同濟小學(xué)的老師。十四.1. 許多，很多 Many 后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) Much 后跟不可數(shù)名詞 A lot of=lots of 后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞2. 一些，少許 Some/any 后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞 Some 一般用在肯定句 Any 一般用在疑問句3. A few/few 后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) A little/little 后跟不可數(shù)名詞 A few/ A little 解釋為一些，少許 Few/Little 解釋為極少量，少

7、到幾乎沒有（含否定意思）。十五. 經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的同義句轉(zhuǎn)換：Cross the roadgo/walk across the road 過馬路動詞 介詞By taxitake a taxi搭出租車By bikeride a bike 騎自行車Have a look at+名詞look at+名詞 看看Look aftertake care of 照顧，照看Sit downhave a seat 請坐。Be good atdo well in 擅長 To to school on footwalk to school走路上學(xué)十六. Show sb sth=show sth to sbShow me

8、your book=Show your book to me.同類詞有：give. bring, take, sing, pass, send,Buy sb sth=buy sth for sbBuy him a book=buy a book for him十七Hundred, thousand, million, billion 等詞前有數(shù)詞時，不能加S變復(fù)數(shù)。若有of 在后面時，必須加S，意為成上.如：two hundred people兩百人 hundreds of people 成百上千的人十八. 分?jǐn)?shù)的表達法：分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞；若分子大于1，分母要加S.五分之一：one-

9、fifth五分之二：two-fifths十九. Both兩者都 we both=both of us all三者或以上都 they all=all of them例：Both Tim and Jim are students. Tim, Jim and I are all students.二十. 想要某物: would like+名詞want+名詞例：I would like some water. I want some water. 想去做某事: would like to +動詞原形want to+ 動詞原形例：I would like to drink some water. I w

10、ant to drink some water.二十一. Right 右邊的，正確的All right. （好的，好吧。） 表示贊同對方的意見，若用在BE動詞后，可表示健康狀況Thats all right. （沒關(guān)系；別客氣。）用于別人向你道歉時的答語，也用于別人表示感謝時的答語Thats right. （那是對的。）表示同意別人的觀點或看法Thats all（這就是全部了。）表示結(jié)束二十二. 幫某人做某事Help sb (to) do sthHelp sb with sth例：He helps me (to) clean the windowsHe helps me with my Eng

11、lish.二十三Stop doing sth 停止做某事（停止目前做的事）Stop to do sth停下來開始做某事（停止目前做的事去做另一件事）Stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事二十四Forget to do sth 忘記去做某事Forget doing sth忘記做過某事Remember to do sth 記得去做某事Remember doing sth 記得曾做過某事二十五exciting令人興奮的(一般修飾物)excited感到興奮的(一般修飾人)同類詞有：interestedinteresting, boredboring, tiredtiring, s

12、urprisedsurprising, scaredscaring, movedmoving(感動的)，pleased-pleasing(高興的)，amazed-zmazing（驚奇的）,frightenedfrightening(受驚恐的)二十六 花費的四種用法：*Spend、pay的主語是人， 常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)： (1) spend timemoney on sth. 在上花費時間(金錢)。 spend timemoney (in) doing sth. 花費時間(金錢)做某事。 (2) pay money for sth. 付錢(給某人)買。 例：I spent 20yuan on this new book. I paid 20yuan for