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1、2018-2019 學年松江區第二次質量檢測Part Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar( 第二部分語音,詞匯和語法)II. Choose the best answer ( 共 20 分)26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A. breathB. headC. deathD. beach【答案】 D【解析】考察音標依次為 e/e/e/i:27. Sue likes writing very much. She bega

2、n to keep diary five years ago.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 A【解析】考察冠詞, keep a diary 寫曰記是固定短語28. The couple bought a touring car and started to travel around the world their thirties.A. ofB. aboutC. inD. to【答案】 C【解析】考察數詞in one s thirties某人三十多歲的時候29. Our flight will arrive in San Francisco at 9:30 a.m., lo

3、cal the 15 th of May.A. inB. atC. onD. by【答案】 C【解析】考察時間介詞 on 后面跟具體某一天或具體某一天的早中晚30. Just leave the key to the exercises behind, you will be dependent on it.A. orB. andC. soD. but【答案】 A【解析】考察連詞 ( 讓步狀語從句 ) ,前后句為讓步關系31. Professor Lis lecture provided with lots of information on How Robot Works.A. theyB.

4、 theirC. themD. themselves【答案】 C【解析】考察固定機構provide sb. with sth ?跟在動詞后面作賓語用賓格32. The puppy feels while I am holding it in my arms.A. saveB. safeC. safelyD. safety【答案】 B解析】考察感官動詞感官動詞后跟形容詞than making e-cards.33. In my opinion, making real paper cards is _C. the most popularD. popularA. most popularB. m

5、ore popular 答案】 B 解析】考察形容詞的比較級34. We should arrive at the airport two hours earlierwe can have enough time to check in.A. as soon asB. now thatC. so thatD. thoughI 答案】 C 【解析】考察目的狀語從句 SO that 意思是為了 .wrong with network.A. somethingB. everythingC. anythingD. nothing35. I cant connect my mobile phone to

6、 WiFi. There must beA l 解析】考察不定代詞 something wrong 些地方出 ( 壞了)36. Shall we play football here? No, you. The sigh saysNo ball games here!A. mustn t【答案】 AB. shall notC. couldnD.needn t.根據下文語義所以選 mustnt37.will you make a decision on which course to choose? In five days.A. HowB. How longC. How soonD.How o

7、ften 答案】 Cl 解析】 in + 時 間 段 用 how soon 提問38. Therea lot of furniture in the house, so we dont have to buy any more.A. amB. isC. areD.be 答案】 B 解析 考察名詞 ftimiture 為不可數名詞39. Hope Runin Shanghai last year to raise money for cancer patients and researches.A. was organizedB. will be organizedC. has been org

8、anizedD. is organized 答案】 A.根據題意 last year 所以選 _般過去時的被動語態D.sendA. to sendB. sendingC. sent【答案】 A【解析】考察動詞固定結構refUse to do sth.拒絕做41. The intelligent car can drive by itself. great invention it is.D. HowA. How aB. What aC. What【答案】 B40. Lily refused her daughter to the after-school training center for

9、 extra classes.【解析】考察感嘆句, invemin 是可數名詞42. The government has done something to stop the price of the house from too fast.A. risingB. to riseC. riseD. rose【答案】 A【解析】考察固定結構 stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做 43. My son in Canada since the year before last and now hes used to the life there.A. livedB. has

10、livedC. had livedD. is living 答案】 B【解析】考察現在完成時since +過去時間點用現在完成時44. Jack and I will attend the open day in Shanghai High School this weekend. Would you like to join us?A. I dont quite agree with you.B. Pm sorry to hear that.C. I can t attend tomorrow s speech. D. Ive got the first prize.A. Well done

11、.B. That s right. C. Youre welcome. D. I d love to.I 答案】 D【解析】情景交際對話上句話 Would you like to join us ? 是 在 表 達 邀 請45. - You look sad, Sophie. Whats the matter?I 答案】 cI 解析】情景交際對話根據上下文語境即可選擇III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (共 8分)A.eatB.p

12、artC. servingD.place E.commonYou may have seen many pumpkins( 南瓜) in TV recently since Halloween came on Oct 31. Lanterns made of pumpkins , also known as jack- o -lantems, are often seen during Halloween (萬 圣節 )? Many people in the U.S. like to make them and put them in front of their houses. Peopl

13、ehollow out ( 挖空) a pumpkin, draw a face on one side and 46 _ a candle inside to make thepumpkin bright. The lanterns can look funny or scary.This is not the only way pumpkins are_ 47 _ of American culture.During the Thanksgivingholiday, pumpkin pie is a _48 _ food. It is made from pumpkins and has

14、some delicious spicesto give it a nice taste. People often put some cream on top of it before 49_ it. It is one of myfavorite things to eat during Thanksgiving holidays.【答案】46-49DBEC 【解析】46:判斷詞性為動詞.形式為原形,根據意思可知 “放置 ”一根蠟燭到南瓜里面,讓南瓜燈變 亮,故選 place.47:判斷詞性為名詞,根據句意南瓜是美國文化的一部分” ,故選 part.48:判斷詞性為形容詞,根據句意在感恩節

15、期間南瓜派是一種 “常見的 ”食物 .故選common. 判斷詞性為動詞,形式為ing 形式,故選 serving.A.grow B. farthestC.even D.happenedE.setThere is 50 _ pumpkin chucking(丟 It s a competition where people build machinesto throw pumpkins through the air. The person whose pumpkin flies the _ 51_ wins the competition. The world record for pump

16、kin chucking was 52 _i n Utah(猶他州)in 2010. Thedistance for that world record was about 1.69 kilometers!Finally, have you ever heard pumpkin growing contests? Farmers try to 53 _ the biggestpumpkins they can. The person who has the biggest pumpkin will win the first prize.【答案】 50-53CBEA 【解析】50:判斷詞性為副

17、詞,根據句意“甚至 ”有一個丟南瓜的比賽,故選 even.51:判斷詞性為副詞.句意為丟的“最遠的人贏得比賽,故選 farther.52. 判斷詞性為動詞,形式為過去分詞,句意為“創造”,故選!53. 判斷詞性為動詞,形式為原形. 句意為農民盡可能努力去 種植最大的南瓜. 故選 grow .IV. Complete the sentences with the g I ven、vords in their proper forms (用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句 子)(共 8 分)54. No one will believe a man who often tells . (lie)

18、55. This is my E-mail address, and may I have ? (you)56. Jack wants to be a newspaper when he grows up. (report)57. China is very different from countries in culture and customs, (west)58. The Peoples Republic of China will celebrate her birthday this year, (seventy)59. The old buildings in the city

19、 quite a few foreigners every year, (attractive)60. It is to understand every single word when reading an article, (necessary)61. Although similar in appearance, the twins are different in character, (complete)【答案】 lies: yours: reporter: western; seventieth; attract; unnecessary; completely【解析】54. 考

20、察名詞的復數, tell a lie 為說謊,此處是復數。55. 考察代詞 . 此處句意是這個是我的郵箱地址,我可以得到你的郵箱地址嗎?用名詞性物 主代詞 yours56. 此處表達的是 Jack想成為_名職業,所以需要填寫職稱reporter。57. 此處分析語法,缺乏形容詞western,表示西方國家.此處注意拼寫,58. 分析句子可知. 表達她的70 歲的生曰,用序數詞修飾生曰,注意拼寫 seventieth 。59. 分析語法得知. 缺乏謂語動詞,且句子為一般現在時,主語是復數,所以填寫動詞原形。案為 unnecessary60. 根據 it is 要填形容詞. 分析句意,在閱讀文章時

21、,理解每一個單詞是不必要的,所以答61?根據are differen I中間可以填寫副詞,表示程度,注意拼寫 completely。V. Rewrite the following sentences as required ( 共 W 分)62. Both my sister and I like the songs by the Beatles.( 改為否定句) my sister I like the songs by the Beatles.63. Mary read the English text twice last night ?( 改為反義疑問句 )Mary read the

22、 English text twice last night, ?64. She paid 30 yuan for the ticket for the film 呢 ( 流 浪 地 球)?(對劃線部分提問) did she pay for the ticket for the film Wandering Earth?65. People plant more trees to help protect the environment. ( 對劃線部分提問) people plant more trees?66. Could you tell me where I can exchange

23、money for travelling abroad? ( 改為簡單句) Coud you tell me exchange money for travelling abroad?67. We will build another superstore in our town next year.( 改為被動語態)Another superstore will in our town next year.68. a good idea, before bedtime, it is, light music, to listen to( 連詞成句)【答案】 Neither, nor; did

24、n t she: How much: Why do: where to; be built; It is a good idea to listen to light music before bedtime.【解析】62. 考察否定句,both. and的否定句為neithernor。拓展,要注意 neither. nor的就近原則。63. 考察反義疑問句,且read 此處是動詞過去式,為易錯點。64. 考察特殊疑問句,此處對金錢提問,用 how much 。65. 考點特殊疑問句,此處對to do 提問,表示目的,用 why 提問,同時注意此處是一般現在時。66. 考察賓語從句的簡單句,直

25、接疑問詞寫下來,再加todo 即可。67. 考察一般將來時的被動語態,結構為 will be done, 注意 build 的過去分詞為built 。68?考察it is + 名詞 +to do 的句型。Part3 Reading and Writing ( 第三部分讀寫)V.Reading comprehension ( 閱讀理解)(共 50 分)1. Choose the best answer (根據短文內容,選擇最恰當的答案)( 12分)Most people cannot choose their jobs. They only have their jobs forced upon

26、 (Mi .)thcm.This may be because they havent enough training for any other job, or because of economic situation, or because they live in a place where there is a limited choice of jobs, or because their fathers and grandfathers have always followed a certain occupation. The Indian bom of farmer pare

27、nts in a village has, for example, few opportunities of becoming anything but a farmer.But if one is lucky enough to be able to choose the job one is going to do, how should one make ones choice? Ones choice clearly depends on what one wants to get out of ones job.Some people believe that nobody can

28、 do a job well if they do not enjoy it. But this is probably true only of certain types of work. And there are those who have an ability for turning their job into something that is an enjoyable way of earning their livingbut who do not really dotheir work well. Some doctors, for example, who become

29、 rich and famous men are in fact not owning humanity (A14)whichis necessary in their job, and may even not be especially skilled at their job. So are some lawyers. Perhaps many of the best doctors, lawyers, and teachers spend their lives working so hard for others that do not have time to become ric

30、h and famous. One must decide, when choosing a job, whether one wants to do a job for its own sake ( 為工作本身) or for the rewards ( 報 酬) it offers.69. They only have their jobs forced upon them may means .A)they make themselves do the jobs B)they have to do the jobsavailableC)they must follow what thei

31、r fathers used to doD)their jobs are chosen by others70. The underlined word “ opportunities ” in the first paragraph probably means “A) hobbiesB) formsC) effortsD) chances71. According to the passage, a persons choice of job should be decided by .A) his economic situationB) his family backgroundC)

32、his purpose in taking a jobD) his ability to do a job72. The writer seems to have a good impression on those doctors who are .A) richB) famousC) skillfulD) hardworking73. How many occupations are mentioned in the last paragraph?A) OneB) TwoC) ThreeD) Four74. We may infer ( 推斷) from the passage that

33、.A) lawyers are those people who work very hard for othersB) humanity is necessary in the making of a good doctorC) a successful person is one who can make his living in an enjoyable wayD) teachers must be rich and famous if they work hard.【答案】 69.B70.D71.C72.D73.C74.B【分析】69. 由 文 章 第 一 段 , “ Thismay

34、 be because they haven etnough training for any other job , or because of economic situation, or because they live in a place where there is a limited choice of jobs, or because their fathers and grandfathers have always followed a certain occupation. 可知 it 匕題選 ”1 由文章第:段occupation. The Indian bom of

35、 farmer parents in a village has, for example, few opportunities of becoming anything but afarmer. ”可知此題為D:結合一 e, s72. 由文章第三段, “ Some people believe that nobody can do a job well if they do not enjoy it. But this is probably true onlyof certain types of work . ”可知此題選 D73. ?由文章第三段,“ So are some lawye

36、rs. Perhaps many of the best doctors, lawyers, and teachersspend ”可知,此題為C74. 由文章最后一段“ for example, who become rich and famous men are in fact notowning humanity (A14)which is necessary in their job, and may even not be especially skilled attheir job . ”可知選 BB. Choose the best words or phrases and co

37、mplete the passage ( 選擇最恰當的單詞或詞組完 成短文 ) ( ii 分) The World Stage ( 舞臺)Today people everywhere enjoy watching movies and television. Before movies and television , people didnt have lots of amusements. 75 they did things at home, or they went to theaters to see plays and performances. Watching perform

38、ances on stage didn ft stop being popular.There were theaters in Greece more than 2,000 years ago. Most Greek cities had a theater. Greek plays were funny or sad, but all of them taught important lessons about life. In those times, all the actors were men or boys, and there was a chorus with people

39、singing. Greek plays are still popular today. Every summer people enjoy watching them in 76 theaters, so they dont feel hot.William Shakespeare made the theater popular in England about 400 years ago. Shakespeare Wrote many plays. People laughed and cried when they watched them in the 1600s, and the

40、y still do today. Nowadays you can see his plays in theaters all over the world in many different 77 including Chinese, Japanese , German and so on. One of his most famous plays is Romeo and Juliet.Music and dance are also popular stage performances. In Spain, people love watching performances of fl

41、amenco( 吉 卜 賽 Flamenco comes from Southern Spain. It 78 hundreds of years ago when people moved to Spain from the East. Usually theres a guitar, and men and women dance. POnierosin aspclciipil way with the dancers. Flamenco music anddance are very attractive. Together, the music and dance tell a sto

42、ry.In Vietnam, people enjoy watching an interesting kind of theater called Ma Roi Nuoc. There arent any actors -only puppets (木 f 禹 ? The puppets are on a stage f川ed with water . People from the Red River Delta began this kind of 79 in the 1 Ithcentury, but people still watch them today. Theyre magi

43、c.Stage performances made us happy 80 history and they continue to make us smile or cry although the TV and movies are a lot of fun.75. A. AlsoB. InsteadC. StillC.openD. YetD. real76. A.freeB. unusual77. A. copiesB. countriesC. detailsD. languages78. A.startedB. changedC. deliveredD. happened79. A.s

44、howsB. recordsC. customsD. hobbies80. A. within【答案】BCDAACB. during【解析】C. throughD. among75.考察前后關系,根據意思之前沒娛樂,相反他們只能待在家里或去劇院看表演。76.考察因果關系.文意是指:所以他們不熱。可知應該是在_個相對開放的空間。1 7轉察細節,根據I ncluding Chinese, Japanese, German and so on可知是用不同的語言表達。78 .考察細節,吉卜賽表演開始于數百年前。79 . 考察細節,根據 but people still watch them today

45、 可知應是一種表演。80 .考察固定搭配,during history是指在歷史上。C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格內填入適當的詞,使其內容通順。每空格限填一詞,首字母已給(14分Unusual FestivalsEvery country has his own festivals to celebrate different things. Some festivals are more interesting than others because theyre unusual and

46、 a lot more fun! Here are just a few unusual festivals around the world.Holi, the festival of colours, takes place every year in India, Nepal, and other parts of the world.Holi celebrates the c _ 81 _ of winter and the arrival of spring. Ifs also a celebration of goodover evil. During the festival,

47、people throw coloured powder ( 粉末) and water at each other. Storesand offices close, and the streets fill with e 82 _ crowds. Ifs one of the most colourfulfestivals in the world.The only colour during another famous festival is red.4tLa Tomatina , takes place in Bunol, Spain, in August. Peoplecome f

48、rom all over the world for a big food f 83. La Tomatina,you see, is the festival of throwing tomatoes! All over the country, people run through the streets throwing red tomatoes at each other. The streets get very messy, but everyone has a good time.A 84 _ strange and cold festival takes place every

49、 May or June in Peru. People celebratewith music and dance on top of a glacier! The festival 1_ 85 for three days , and people walkout carrying torches ( 火把) to finish the festival.Finally, how about a festival with animals? On the last weekend in November, people in Lopburi, Thailand, i 86 some unu

50、sual guests to dinner at the Monkey Buffet Festival. Hundreds of monkeys come to the buffet, where they feast (享 受) on fruit, nuts and vege tables. It s a great tourist attraction, and people from all over the world to watch it.Unusual or not, festivals have one thing in common all over the world. T

51、hey bring peoplet _ 87 _ , and they give them a reason to celebrate and have fun.【答案】 end , excited , fight , Another , lasts, invite , together 【解析】81 空結合文意, Holi 慶祝冬天的結束并迎接春天的到來。82 因為是慶祝節曰,大街上都是興奮的人群 .83 有難度,來自全世界的人們來食物大戰,容易誤填 festival ,前文已經出現過,所以不能再填, 而且后文說到人們互相扔番茄,所以要填fight,84 前文介紹了好幾個節曰,接下來再介紹另

52、外一個.85 結合意思,節曰持續 3 天to 為提示詞86 人們邀請一些不尋常的客人來做客,后文中還有D. Answer the questions! 根據短文內容回答下列問題 ) ( 12 分)Frank and his friends used to go camping every summer, and once something happened which he wasn at ble to explain.They were camping in a place above a river. After arriving, they all rushed down to the

53、 river and had a swim. Standing by the river , they noticed that it was surrounded( 包圍 by cliffs. If someone wanted to reach the river, he had to walk past their camp. Several days later, their camping leader had to be away for a day. That afternoon, they had supper early. They were sitting round th

54、e fire, eating and talking, when an old man walked past and went down towards the river. They all felt that this man looked very frightening. Each of them kept silent and said nothing.They ate very slowly, taking as long as possible. After finishing, they collected their plates together so that they

55、 couldtake them to the river where they always washed them. But no one moved towards the river. Then all shouting at once, they began talking about the man who had walked past them. They agreed that how strange he looked and they wondered what he was doing by the river. They knew that he could only

56、return by passing through their camp.An hour passed. Then one of the boys suggested they should creep down by the river so that they could see what the man was doing. Moving very slowly and keeping in the shadow, they crept down( 躁手躁腳) towards the bank. One boy climbed a tree and he could see everything clearly. He called to them that there was no one there, so they ran down to the bank, looking everywhere carefully. They could not understand where the man had gone.When it got dark, they went back to their camp feeling unbelievable. They to

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