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1、最全的音標對應字母、字母組合發音(元音)i:eethree tree green sheep meet beef see seekeaeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleaseehe she meiepiece receive ceilingeykeyiski kilo litre pizza police machine magazineeopeopleiisit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missymyth many twenty happy
2、 dictionaryedefect decide delicious?:irgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdurturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerearlearn earn earth heardurterm her nerd serveorwork worm word world?erteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderordoctor actor mayor author tractoroudelicious g
3、racious pleasurearfamiliar collar dollarotogether tomorrow today lesson control polite around account agoaelephant manta banana Canada Japan chinaemen listenufamulus Saturdaya:arcar farm card arm gardenafast class last glass plant aunt calm?uup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup busocome mother does brot
4、her love aboveoutrouble rough flourishooblood flood?:alsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkorshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauauthor caught autumnourfour mourn court boughtarwarm quarrel quarterawdraw saw flaw? / ?ohot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notawant washu:oo
5、food moon room gloom broom doom goose toothoshoe do twoutrue truth blue fulluoolook good foot bookoushould coulduput full bull pull pushowomen whose?abag hand ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall maneeahead bread pleasureeelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed deskho
6、tel yesamany anyeianame cake late gate plane Aprilayplay say may wayeagreat breakairain paint plaineythey greyaiibike fine find die nine light night highymy try fly eyeauouhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseowflower down now cow how town? uohome cold go no phone host ghostow
7、know low below grow blow show flowoaboat coat goal? ?oyboy toy joyoioil soil voice choicei ?eerbeer deereaideaearearearnearerhereierfiercee?earbearairpair chair air fairarecareerethere whereu?ourtouroorpoor易混淆元音易混淆元音i?bad hand man land pan sadebed head men lend pen said易混淆元音2i:real greet mean readei
8、rail great main raid易混淆元音3ebet red said headaibite write side hide易混淆元音4auhouse loud south cloud now count?:horse lord sauce clause nor corn易混淆元音5aufound down gown town?fond done gone ton最全的音標對應字母、字母組合發音(輔音)pPpen pear play pig pour pull pushbbbook big boot bike bread breaktttree two ten ton town twe
9、nty citydddoor dull desk dose do dog dictionarykkking kite key look cook book kitchen skyccard cat cream correct climb come account acceptxfox box oxygen x-raychschool schedule schemackchicken duck black blackboard backward sickgggirl good goal goat grade long languagemmman make moon morning move co
10、me combnnpen ten nine fine night noon moon cleanknknow knock knight?nuncle bank English think thank junkinsing king morning eveninglllong land lend lord fly flag black(SHIM、同)lworld cold could goal soul同)rrread red right run room writefffive fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wifeghcough laugh r
11、ough physic photo phonePhphysics photovvvery evening even every voice vestsssix sit student same seat kiss miss case scarfclicense city cease cedar ceiling celebratecelicence piece juice science lance space acezzzoo zebra zero zapsclose nose hose suppose pause those whose0ththink thank three thirty
12、tooth mouthe ththat this those these though?shsheep shoulder ship shoe she brush washtnation attention stationcsocial specialssure?spleasurehhhot hop home house horse how whowwwhen what where window wind woodjyyes year yell you your yolk yellowt ?chchild chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teachtch
13、catch watch matchd?gage language cabbage vegetable stage bridgejjoy enjoy join July June junkdgebridge knowledgegeage cage gorgetrtrtree country try treat track trunkdrdrdry dream drop drive drinktstsstudents boots boats goats nutsdzdsgoods woods moods hoods易混淆輔音易混淆輔音1vvest vet vine verywwest wet wi
14、ne well易混淆輔音2ssink mass miss sort0think math myth sought易混淆輔音3zclose breezee cloth breathe易混淆輔音4nthin sin ran ban win?thing sing rang bang wing最全的字母及字母組合對應音標發音aeilate private grade bake grape nation station page在開音節中發/e? /?active hand bank fan parent family glad flaga在閉音節中發/? /?accept about above fo
15、rmative machine cinema在非重讀音節中發/? /iprivate cabbage manage village在非重讀音節中發/? /a:fast last glass class past father字母組合 as 或 ass?:wash what watch wanta在w后面aieitail rainy train wait waiter waitress在個別重讀音節詞中esaid says在重讀音節中aire?air hair chair stairs組合air在重讀音節中發/e ?/ayeiday today play may May say way stay
16、ay組合,在重讀音節中發/e?/ ;詞尾為長音ei時,常用ay在詞尾而不是 a. (bay,day, decay)ayiMonday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday SaturdaySundayay在非重讀音節中發/i/al?:talk walk chalk字母組合al在重讀音節中發/? :/ 或/? :l/a:half calm balm palm calf字母組合al在f、m前在重讀音節中發/ d/all? :lall ball small tall wall mall call fall字母組合allas 或 assa:s ask class glas
17、s pass grass last字母組合 as 或 assau?:autumn daughter字母組合au在重讀音節中發/? :/aw?:strawberry draw字母組合aw在重讀音節中發/? :/a在w后面?wash what watch wanta在w后面ara:car farm dark arm art star字母組合ar在重讀音節中發/d/?sugar popular dollar grammar字母組合ar在非重讀音節中發/? /?:warm quarrel quarter在子母w, qu之后讀/? 7bbbike bus bag baby bubble輔音字母b在單詞中
18、一般發b音不發音bomb lamb climbb出現在m之后不發音ckcountry camp camera courage cable子母c在子母 e, y, i 前讀做/s/ (cent, city, cycle), 其他字母前讀做/k/(cut, cap,cop)。scity ceiling celebrate cell ceasecht ?Church chair China Chinese chain一般情況發t ?有時候會發kkschool Christmas headache?machine chef特殊情況d3Greenwich sandwich特殊情況ckk chicken
19、duck black blackboard backward sick音素ck只用在單元音后,而且這個兀首發短首 (back,neck, lick, rock, duck)dddoctor bread hand day cloud一般情況發ddged 3:bridge knowledge音素dge只用在單元音后面,而且這個兀首發短首(badge,edge, lodge, budge)drdrdrink dress drive driver draw dresser dreamhundred一般情況發drei:appreciate extremely secret she me he元音a, e
20、, o, u在音節結尾(開音節)一般讀做字母音eletter left message generate pebblee在閉音節中發eipretty previous result restore字母e在非重讀音節中發?或i?problem prosperous student confident字母e在非重讀音節中發?或i不發音bake cake face time使他前面的元音字母發字母音love give blue true使不要以一個 v和一個u結束一個單詞chance bodice charge allege使g和c讀軟音/j/和/s/little castle bottle dab
21、ble fiddle decide避令-個音節沒有一個元音字母are nurse raise bye ewe owe cause無工作尾字母eeai:cease season breathe feature meat pleaseea字母組合在開音節中發i:read meat teach beach team leaf easy eatea在閉音節2構中發/i:/也比較常見ebread breast breath meadow weatherea字母組合在1#音節中發eeigreat break特殊情況i ?idea realize特殊情況eare?bear pear一般情況發e ?:lear
22、n earth earn heard在非詞尾讀/? :/i ?hear near clear ear fear在非詞尾讀/? :/a:heart特殊情況eei:bee three tree see need feel green sleepfeet meet一般情況發i:er?:deserve serve her person通常讀長音/ ? :/?teacher driver anger singer在非重讀音節里讀短元音/ ? /i ?serious experience mysterious fierce特殊情況erei ?here mere fere sere ?there where
23、eye ?they hey obey在重讀音節中i:key在個別重讀音節詞中imonkey money在非重讀音節中fffather fun after find fly fine office leaf一般情況發fgggirl grade glass glade bag flag輔音字母g在單詞中一般發g音d?orange village vegetable bridge gentleman gym在 e、i/y 前d ?long song sing morning eveningged 3age cage gorge子母e, i , y之前的子母 g可以讀做 /d 3 /(page, gi
24、ant,gym),其中子母e, i之前的g也可以不讀做/d 3 /(get,girl, give);其它子母之前的 g 讀彳故 /g/(gate, go,gust)。gh不發音bright fight frighten high light might night rightsight slightgh在元音字母i后不發音eight eighth neighbor straight weigh weightgh在兀首子母組合ei和ai后4 二小及日bought rought fought thoughtgh在于母組合ought中不發首caught daughter naught naughty
25、 taught子母組合augh前面不是1時,gh不發音although plough through though thorough詞尾為ough的詞,如以上所述,有的發/f/,但有時也不發音gghost spaghettigh在詞首時,讀作/g/flaugh laughter詞首為字母l ,且后跟字母組合augh時,gh讀作/f/cough enough rough tough詞尾為字母組合 ough時,gh讀彳/f/hhhot house head hat hand hear位于元音字母之前,h發/h/不發音Sarah Messiah位于詞尾,其前為元音vehicle vehement位十
26、憤個元首之間rhyme rhythm khaki位于字母r、k之后heir honest honour位于部分元音之前exhibit exhaust exhort位于字母組合ex之后iaihigh price library ice cream wife size line兀音i和。后曲有兩個輔首時 ,常發O . (find, old)ifist pick chicken piano fiance city unit字母i和y經常讀做/i/(big, gym),但是也可讀做/a ? /(silent,my, type); 一個英語單詞用字母y而不是i的結 尾(my, by)?holiday b
27、eautiful family animal元音字母i在非重讀音節中讀?ieefriendi不發音i:field, piece, thief(賊)在重讀音節中aiquiet在個別單詞中lie die tie在詞尾ir?:shirt girl skirt字母組合ir在重讀音節中發/? :/aiadmire desire fireighailight right flight tightjd?jeep jar joke join Junekkkind bike skate make take weekknnknow knowledge knife knit knee kneel knight kn
28、acklllisten learn language collect English gorilla(讀 首不同)lworld cold soil tall sell cool animal(W#/、問)mmmonkey come tomato tomorrow morning maid madam-mnmautumn column詞尾為mn組合時nnsand ant conneet ineident unknown一般情況發nchange orange arrange anger dangerousn在ge前時,因為g不發/g/而發/d3/ ,所以n發/n/而不發/? /unkind une
29、ommon unclean unclear uncover incomen屬于前綴時,即使在/k/g/前也不發/ ? /,而發/n/不發音autumn column位于詞尾的n在m后面時不發音?think thank English language ankle uncle anxious conquer在音素/k/g/前面發/?/。但前綴例外long strong song sing bring ring與g組合在詞尾時發/ ? /o? ulode host cold note okay old home元音a, e, o, u在音節結尾(開音節)一般讀做字母音u:lose do who w
30、hose prove在某些重讀開音節中?love some other mother honey company在 m n、v、th 前發?today tomorrow together control collect字母o在非重讀音節中發?lost hot mock office soft honestO在閉音節中發?oa? u road boat coat goat soapoou:too zoo bamboo cuckoo kangaroo shampoo重讀音節詞尾的字母組合oo(單詞最后是輔音+oo結尾)room tool cool moon noon goof但 wool 例外在輔
31、苜十母 f、l、m n、s、p、z前字母組合oo的重讀音節發/u:/boot tooth boot root shoot smooth soothe loot但 foot football soot例外。字母組合oo在字母t前的發/u:/的音afternoon cartoon balloon moonlight noodle schoolboy在復合詞(雙音節或多音節詞)的重讀音節中發/u:/?good foot stood wood wool cook wood book food子母組合oo在子母d和k前發音素/ ? /的音bedroom bathroom classroom workro
32、om childhood在復合詞(雙音節或多音節詞)的非重讀#節中發/ ? /?blood flood在字母l和d之間的字母組合oo發音素/ ? /的音or?:short form corn born foror在詞中一般念?:?:work world worm word worst重讀首B,在 w后?tractor doctor actor sector senior senator非重讀音節或在詞尾一般念?oor?:door floor一般情況發?:u?moor poor boor個別詞中發u ?ourau ?our hour sour flouru ?tour flour bourn l
33、our?:pour court four mourn?honour neighbour?:journey courteousouauhouse mouth mouse sound found大多數情況下?enough trouble touch double?delicious gracious prosperous? ?soul shoulder跟l連接時發? ?u:wound soup route group youth?should could would?:thought bought brought?coughow? uwindow meadow know show lowaunow
34、 town how down cowoy? ?boy toypppaper plane pig ship pen pencil pack pick一般情況發p不發音pneumonia psychology receiptp在n,s,t 之前時不發首Phf elephant telephone photoqkIraq chequequkwqueue quest require字母q總是與u在一起,讀做/kw/, 此處u不作九首。rrred ruler rub rob robbery right read ride marry sorry在詞首和詞中時,字母 r常讀作摩擦輔首/r/for ever
35、 faraway her eyes for example當字母r位于詞尾,其后的單詞以元音字母開頭,字母 r與該元音字母連讀,讀作摩擦音/r/不發音mark arm her per sir girl or lord burn turn重讀音節中,字母 r常與前面相鄰的元音字母構成組合,讀作元音。如:ar發d ; er發? : ; ir 發? : ; or 發? :; ur 發?:(石)card board door floor form northsssit seat sell sold sleep slow skate desk在首1J開頭或清輔首前/s/zmusic husband在兀首
36、子母間或濁輔首前/z/scskScotland scarletsscene scienceseznose suppose gose lose pose rosesmouse housesh?shit sheep shop cash rubbish wash音素sh用在一個基本詞的開頭或是結尾(she, dish),還用在一個音節的結尾(finish),但絕對不會在斤-個音節的開頭,除非是以ship 結尾(worship,friendship)sion? ?npropulsion tension progression passion在輔首之后,讀作? ? n? ?nprotrusion provision conclusion television在元音之后,讀? ? nttten letter meet toe一般情況發t?pati
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