1、詞匯選取四大原則1. 難詞優先only->merely enough ->adequate2. 短語優先join - >take part inuse->make good use of3 . 具體詞優先a good teacher ->a kind, patient and knowledgeable teacherIearn->pick UP （偶然學會）/ master （掌握）1 am good at English.->I won the second prize in the English speech competition.4. 大綱

2、詞匯衍生詞優先He mUst be a doctor.->He is UndoUbtedIy a doctor.He is very taII.->He is sUrprisingIy taII.2經典換詞大法 69 招Tips: 標紅色的最為常用，需要優先、重點記憶專題一：評價一件事1. 好的 good優秀的 oUtstanding，perfect，briIIiant ，remarkabIe ，distingUished，exceIIent 教育性的，啟發性的 instrUctive ， edUcationaI ，enIightening 建設性的，有益的 constrUctiv

3、e ，heIpfUI ，vaIUabIe，UsefUI有意義的 meaningfUIexceptionaI ， astonishing2. 極好的，驚人的great， sUrprising難以置信的， 驚人的，令人震驚的 fantastic，incredibIe ，UnUsUaI，UnbeIievabIe ， extraordinary ，marveIoUs，notabIe ，noteworthy ，striking ，amazing，shocking，3. 壞的 bad糟糕的 terribIe不理想的 UndesirabIe不令人滿意的 Unsatisfactory4. 無趣味的，無聊的 U

4、ninteresting令人厭倦的 boring ， dull， annoying5. 難于理解的 difficult to understand 抽象的，深奧的 abstract 復雜的 complicated ， complex 費解的 mysterious ， incomprehensible ， unintelligible 混雜的，不清楚的，迷惑的 confused， bewildered ， perplexed6. 好處 good side=好處，優點 advantage， merit ， benefit7. 壞處 bad side=壞處，缺點 disadvantage，defec

5、t，drawback， deficiency8. 必要的 necessary= 必要的，不可缺少的 indispensable ， essential9. 很大 very big=巨大的 tremendous ， immense ， huge， gigantic ， giant ， enormous10. 很多 many=incalculable ，不計其數的 countless ， endless， unlimited ， innumerable ， immeasurable ， numberless ， numerous11. 增長 grow=提高 improve ， increase，e

6、nhance， raise，12. 越來越(多)1)more and more+n. students in growing numbers 2)more and more +adj increasingly important13. 很難 difficult= 有挑戰性的 challenging14. 很重要 important= 至關重要的 vital ， significant15. adj.=of+n. important of great importance different of great difference beautiful of amazing beauty wise

7、 of outstanding wisdom useful of great use16. 特殊的，特別的 special= 具體的，明確的 concrete ， specific ， particular ，definite17. 和有關 be related to=與相聯系be Conn ected With , be Iin ked to , be releva nt to , have Someth ing to do With18. 注定 it is decided that.=注定 be doomed to , be deStined to19. 樂趣 fun=娛樂,樂趣 ente

8、rtainment , amuSement專題二：描述一個人20. 朋友 friend熟人 acquaintance伙伴 aSSociate, companion密友,知己 intimate , confidant21. 勤奮的 hardWorking=勤奮的,勤勉的 diligent, StudiouS, induStriouS22. 堅決的 decided adj=堅持不懈的 perSeverant, perSiStent, relentleSS不屈服的 unyielding堅持的 inSiStent有決心的 determined , reSolute , reSolved堅決的 firm

9、23. 聰明的 clever=聰明的,有才智的 intelligent , bright , WiSe, brilliant24. 誠實的 honeSt真誠的,誠實的,正直的 Sincere, truthful , genuine, upright25. 美麗的 beautiful , pretty迷人的,吸引人的 enchanting , charming , appealing, faScinating , attractive26. 累的 tired=精疲力盡的 exhauSted , Worn-out27. 開心的 Happy joyful / delighted28. 不開心的 Sa

10、d=沮喪的, 失意的 fruStrated , diScouraged, depreSSed , doWnhearted , diSheartened , loW -Spirited29. 擔心的 be/feel Worried=憂慮的，不安的 anxious， uneasy， troubled ， concerned ， restless30. 失業的 out of work= 失業的 unemployed ， jobless31. 進步 progress=進步，成就，成績 advancement ， achievement ， accomplishment ，32. 遇到（事） meet=

11、 碰到，遇到 come across， meet with ， confront33. we =We high school studentsWe teenagersWe ChineseWe Chinese young generation 專題三：描述各種行為34. 使用 use = make good use of35. 學習 learn = pick up （ 偶然或輕松學到 ） master （掌握）36. 適應 be used to= 適應 be adapted to ，be accustomed to，be adjusted to37. 參加 join, enter= 參與 par

12、ticipate in ，attend ，take part in，go in for38. 注意 pay one' s attention to=集中精力于 focus on ， center on ， concentrate on 專心于 set one'39. 考慮 think about sth/consider sth= take into account +sth take into consideration +sth【例】 take into consideration other people's opinion.fulfilments mind on

13、40. 做 do = 開展，實施，做 practice ， carry out ， perform 利用好時間精力去做 make good use of your time and effort to do 完全有理由去做 have every reason to do 忍不住做 can't help doing41. 能夠做 can do sth =will do sth be able to do sth be capable of doing sth42. 完成 finish= 實現，完成 achieve， accomplish， fulfill ， complete， sPar

14、e time to do sthmanage to do43. 花時間做 spend time doing sth= 抽出時間做 set aside time to do sth ， put aside time to do sth44. 盡力做 try to ， work hard= 努力做，盡力做 attempt to ， make efforts to ， endeavor to ，45. 決定做 decide to do=決心做 be determined to do ，make up one's mind to do46. 想要做 want to = 等不及，渴望 tend/

15、intend to do sth be longing for doing sth. be thirsty for doing sth look forward to doing sth can't wait to do sth desire to do have the desire to do/for sth47. 喜歡做 like =love enjoy prefer. be fond of + 物 be crazy aboutI appreciate your sense of humour.48. 應該做 should do= Had better do Be suppose

16、d to do Why not do If I were you, I would do It is beneficial/helpful/meaningful for you to do Doing sth is another possible choice for you.Close attentiOn should be Paid to that 49. 有機會做 have a chance to/of= 有機會的 stand a chance of， have an oPPortunity to50. 重視 value =珍愛，珍惜，重視cherish， treasure ， hav

17、e a high opinion of51. 把看作，當作 see as=把看作，當作 regard as, ConSider as, Iook On as, treat as, VieW as52. 解釋 explain=解釋 aCCount for, iIIustrate, CIarify53. 想 think=想出,想到 sb Come up with , sth/it Cross one 's mind, sth/it oCCur to somebody54. 認為 think = guess harbor the idea that. take the attitude th

18、at. hoId the view that.55. 相信 beIieve =sb insist on sth 堅持（某種觀點）sb insist that. 堅持做某事be sure that56. 需要 need =需要 CaII for, require , demand57. 知道 know =熟悉,知道 be aCquainted with , be famiIiar with , be informed of58. 我們都知道 we aII know =It is wideIy shared that.It is universaIIy aCknowIedged that.59. 意識到 reaIize=意識到 beCome/be aware of , beCome/be ConsCious of專題四