1、英語(yǔ)四級(jí)重點(diǎn)學(xué)習(xí)資料英語(yǔ)四級(jí)重點(diǎn)學(xué)習(xí)資料：作文開(kāi)頭句式 My own experience tells me that In my opinion , we should attack more importance to As for my own idea about I believe As far as I am concerned , I plan to Personally , I prefer In my view , both sides are partly right in that But for me , I would rather My own point of v

2、iew is that In conclusion , I support the statement that As regards me , I tend to choose 英語(yǔ)四級(jí)重點(diǎn)學(xué)習(xí)資料：四級(jí)作文開(kāi)頭句式 Some people like / prefer , while others are / feel inclined to There are different opinions among people as to Some believe whole hold Some people claim that is superior to Others , however

3、 , disagree with it . Some people believe Others maintain Still others claim Some people suggest Others , however , hold the opposite opinion . On the one hand , people tend to On the other hand , they feel Some people argue that Others , in contrast , believe that Although more and more people come

4、 to believe there are still others who insist that On the contrary , there are people in favor of There are some people who hold different opinions about 英語(yǔ)四級(jí)重點(diǎn)學(xué)習(xí)資料：四級(jí)語(yǔ)法動(dòng)詞知識(shí) 系動(dòng)詞 系動(dòng)詞亦稱聯(lián)系動(dòng)詞(Link Verb)，作為系動(dòng)詞，它本身有詞義，但不能單獨(dú)用作謂語(yǔ)，后邊必須跟表語(yǔ)(亦稱補(bǔ)語(yǔ))，構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的狀況、性質(zhì)、特征等情況。 說(shuō)明： 有些系動(dòng)詞又是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，該動(dòng)詞表達(dá)實(shí)義時(shí)，有詞義，可單獨(dú)作謂語(yǔ)，例如：

5、He fell ill yesterday. 他昨天病了。(fell是系動(dòng)詞，后跟補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)情況。) He fell off the ladder. 他從梯子上摔下來(lái)。fell是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，單獨(dú)作謂語(yǔ)。 1)狀態(tài)系動(dòng)詞 用來(lái)表示主語(yǔ)狀態(tài)，只有be一詞，例如： He is a teacher.他是一名教師。(is與補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)一起說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的身份。) 2)持續(xù)系動(dòng)詞 用來(lái)表示主語(yǔ)繼續(xù)或保持一種狀況或態(tài)度，主要有keep, rest, remain, stay, lie, stand, 例如： He always kept silent at meeting. 他開(kāi)會(huì)時(shí)總保持沉默。 This matt

6、er rests a mystery. 此事仍是一個(gè)謎。 3)表像系動(dòng)詞 用來(lái)表示看起來(lái)像這一概念，主要有seem, appear, look, 例如： He looks tired. 他看起來(lái)很累。 He seems (to be) very sad. 他看起來(lái)很傷心。 4)感官系動(dòng)詞 感官系動(dòng)詞主要有feel, smell, sound, taste, 例如： This kind of cloth feels very soft. 這種布手感很軟。 This flower smells very sweet. 這朵花聞起來(lái)很香。 5)變化系動(dòng)詞 這些系動(dòng)詞表示主語(yǔ)變成什么樣，變化系動(dòng)詞主要

7、有become, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come, run. 例如： He became mad after that. 自那之后，他瘋了。 She grew rich within a short time. 她沒(méi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間就富了。 6)終止系動(dòng)詞 表示主語(yǔ)已終止動(dòng)作，主要有prove, trun out, 表達(dá)證實(shí)，變成之意，例如： The rumor proved false.這謠言證實(shí)有假。 The search proved difficult.搜查證實(shí)很難。 His plan turned out a success. 他的計(jì)劃終于成功了。(turn

8、out表終止性結(jié)果) 英語(yǔ)四級(jí)重點(diǎn)學(xué)習(xí)資料：語(yǔ)法動(dòng)詞知識(shí) 什么是助動(dòng)詞 1)協(xié)助主要?jiǎng)釉~構(gòu)成謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞詞組的詞叫助動(dòng)詞(Auxiliary Verb)。被協(xié)助的動(dòng)詞稱作主要?jiǎng)釉~(Main Verb)。 助動(dòng)詞自身沒(méi)有詞義，不可單獨(dú)使用，例如： He doesnt like English.他不喜歡英語(yǔ)。 (doesnt是助動(dòng)詞，無(wú)詞義;like是主要?jiǎng)釉~，有詞義) 2) 助動(dòng)詞協(xié)助主要?jiǎng)釉~完成以下功用，可以用來(lái)： a. 表示時(shí)態(tài)，例如： He is singing.他在唱歌。 He has got married.他已結(jié)婚。 b. 表示語(yǔ)態(tài)，例如： He was sent to England.他被派往英國(guó)。 c. 構(gòu)成疑問(wèn)句，例如： Do you like college life?你喜歡大學(xué)生活嗎? Did you study English before you came here? 你來(lái)這兒之前學(xué)過(guò)英語(yǔ)嗎? d. 與否定副詞not合用，構(gòu)成否定句，例如： I dont like him. 我不喜歡他。 e. 加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣，例如： Do come to the party tomorrow evening