1、.衡陽(yáng)市中考真題之判斷正誤型閱讀2019New rules and behavior standards行為標(biāo)準(zhǔn) for middle school students came out in March. Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students wont only have high marks. The following are some of the new rules. Tell the truth. Have you ever che

2、ated作弊 in an exam? Dont do it again! Thats not something honest students should do. Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate it? You should join! In that way , you can learn more about ani

3、mals and how to protect保護(hù) them. Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought people could live on the moon? Maybe youll find another earth in space in the future. Everyones new ideas are important. Protect yourself. Has a thief ever taken money from one of your classmates? Dont let it happen to you.

4、If you have to go back home late you should let your parents know. Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your study. But some things on the Internet arent for kids, so try to look at the good web pages網(wǎng)頁(yè). You can use the web pages for fun or homework. 46. The best students

5、will only have high marks. 47. April is Bird Loving Month in China. 48. If you have to go back home late, you should let your parents know. 49. The things on the Internet are all for kids. 50. New rules and behavior standards for middle school students came out in May.2019A lot of people are crazy d

6、oing shopping through the Internet now. Why is it so popular? There are some reasons. First, more and more people have their own computers and their computers can be joined with the Internet. So it is possible for many of them to do shopping through the Internet. Second, shopping through the Interne

7、t can save them some money and a lot of time. Third, they don't need to go to the shop themselves. Because of these good facts, few people refuse it. On the other hand, some people don' t like this new way of shopping. They are worried about the safety of shopping online. Customers顧客 can onl

8、y see the pictures of productions 商品 on the Internet. And they can' t enjoy the pleasure of buying things in large supermarkets or some wonderful stores. These are the reasons why they do not like it. But I think more and more people will like this new kind of shopping in the future.41. Many peo

9、ple are interested in shopping online.42. Shopping on line can only save money.43. All the productions on the Internet are good.44. Some people dislike shopping online because they don' t have their own computers.45. The writer of the passage supports 支持 shopping on line.2019There are about 5,00

10、0 different kinds of ladybugs in the world. They come in many different colors. Their bright colors warn other animals or insects not to eat them. Ladybugs taste bad. A bird or a frog that eats a ladybug will remember the bright colors and it will not eat another ladybug with the same colors again.

11、When ladybugs are in danger, they will give out a fluid液體that tastes terrible.  In many cultures, the ladybug is considered to be a symbol of good luck. Most ladybugs are kind to humans. They eat other insects which destroy crops. One ladybug can eat up to 5,000 insets in its lifetime. Ladybugs

12、 have six short legs. They live in many different places, including green lands, forests, cities, the countryside and along rivers. Different ladybugs have different spots點(diǎn). Some of them dont have spots at all. The most common kind in North America is the 7-spotted ladybug. The 7-spotted ladybugs ar

13、e the most active from spring to autumn. When the weather turns cold, they look for a warm place to sleep, such as under stones or in houses.41. Ladybugs can give out a terrible fluid to protect themselves.42. In many cultures ladybugs are believed to bring good luck.43. Most of the ladybugs are har

14、mful to crops.44. Ladybugs live in many places except cities.45. Winter is the best time for 7-spotted ladybugs to go out for food.2019This is a true story that happened in my childhood. One day, I was trying to catch a butterfly in a garden. I tried many times to catch it but couldnt succeed.Just t

15、hen a man came and asked me, “Why are you trying to catch this butterfly, boy? I said innocently天真的，“I like it.Hearing this he held my wrist手腕 hard. “Youre hurting me, I said with tears in my eyes. “So you feel pain,he said with a mischievous不懷好意的smile and held my wrist more tightly更緊的. “Why are you

16、 doing this to me? Im hurting, I said and started crying. “I want you to feel the pain you are trying to impose強(qiáng)加于on the butterfly. He said and then released my wrist. “If you caught the butterfly, you would hurt it as I did hurt you. So dont do this and let it go.He kissed me on both cheeks, patted

17、 me on the head and went away. So I didnt catch the butterfly any more.Since then whenever I want to do something bad or I refuse to help a needy person, I think, “What if it happens to me? Then I stop all my bad actions and do the right things.41. The writer was trying to catch a butterfly in a gar

18、den when he met a ma.42. The man held the writers wrist to teach him how to catch the butterfly.43. The writer started crying when the man held his wrist more tightly.44. After the man left, the writer caught the butterfly.45. The mans behavior had a good influence on the writer.2019 It was a cold s

19、nowy morning after the winter vacation. And it was my first day at my new school. I was walking alone slowly and worrying about lots of things. It was early and there weren't many people on the road. Suddenly a girl who was riding her bike on ice fell down. She was trying hard to get up but fell

20、 again. Without thinking, I went over and helped her. She said “thank you with a smile and then rode away. Her words warmed me a lot.Finally, I got to school. The teacher led me to the classroom and introduced me to the class. Then he asked me to sit down beside a girl. I felt so nervous that I didn

21、t dare to look at her. Soon the first class, English, started. Their textbook was different from those in my old school. As I was wondering what to do, an English book appeared in front of me. “Lets share, the girl beside me said. “Hi, Im Carrie. I looked up. It was the girl I helped that morning. L

22、ater on, we became good friends.From that I learned: to help others is actually to help ourselves!41. It was early and there were many people on the road.42. After getting up, the girl rode away without saying a word.43. The writer felt very excited when the teacher asked the writer to sit down besi

23、de a girl.44. The girl asked the writer to share the English textbook with her.45. From the story, we learned that helping others is actually helping ourselves.2019A young queen was given a magic box by a wizard男巫. The box would bring happiness to the whole country whenever it was opened in a place

24、full of the spirit of generosity大方.The queen traveled all over the country, looking for the most generous people. If she collected them all, she would open the magic box. The queen felt disappointed because nothing special happened.One day when the queen decided to return to her palace, she saw a po

25、or little boy begging. She would like to give the boy some money, but she didnt have any with her. So the boy asked her if she could give him the old box. Then he could sell it for a little money. At first the queen hesitated猶豫, because she had been told the box had magical powers. But seeing how po

26、or the boy was, she gave it to him. The boy took the box and opened it. Immediately, all the most wonderful things one could imagine started flying out of the box and a voice said, “Why look for it in others? Goodness always starts in yourself. While enjoying all the wonders of the magic box, the qu

27、een learned to set an example to others, and the became the best queen ever in history.31. The young queen gave a magic box to a wizard.32. The queen traveled all over the country to look for the most generous people.“師之概念，大體是從先秦時(shí)期的“師長(zhǎng)、師傅、先生而來(lái)。其中“師傅更早那么意指春秋時(shí)國(guó)君的老師。?說(shuō)文解字?中有注曰：“師教人以道者之稱也。“師之含義，如今泛指從事教育

28、工作或是傳授知識(shí)技術(shù)也或是某方面有特長(zhǎng)值得學(xué)習(xí)者。“老師的原意并非由“老而形容“師。“老在舊語(yǔ)義中也是一種尊稱，隱喻年長(zhǎng)且學(xué)識(shí)淵博者。“老“師連用最初見(jiàn)于?史記?，有“荀卿最為老師之說(shuō)法。漸漸“老師之說(shuō)也不再有年齡的限制，老少皆可適用。只是司馬遷筆下的“老師當(dāng)然不是今日意義上的“老師，其只是“老和“師的復(fù)合構(gòu)詞，所表達(dá)的含義多指對(duì)知識(shí)淵博者的一種尊稱，雖能從其身上學(xué)以“道，但其不一定是知識(shí)的傳播者。今天看來(lái)，“老師的必要條件不光是擁有知識(shí)，更重于傳播知識(shí)。33. From the story, we can learn that people should be generous.34. Ac

29、cording to the story, we can know that the boy and the wizard were good friends.35. The queen became the best queen ever in history in the story.2019Once upon a time, there was a tree which wanted to become a treasure box. One day, a farmer cut it down and sold it to a carpenter木匠. The tree was happ

30、y because he thought the carpenter would make it into a treasure box.To its surprise, the carpenter made it into a feed box for animals. The tree felt very disappointed because that was not its dream. Several years later, the feed box was thrown away. Someone picked it up and placed it into an old t

31、emple. The tree forgot its dream little by little.One day, a couple came to the temple. The woman gave birth to a baby boy. There wasnt a bed in the temple. So they placed the baby in the feed box. They loved him and regarded him as their treasure. The tree suddenly realized that it became a real “t

32、reasure box at that time.Sometimes you may think your dream will not come true. Dont forget your dream. It may be realized in another new way.26.The tree felt very sad when the farmer sold it to a carpenter27.The carpenter made the tree into a treasure box28.To be a feed box was the trees dream29.Th

33、e couple used the feed box as their babys bed30.Never give up your dream, it may be realized in another new way模擬預(yù)測(cè)題一A long time ago, there was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale 夜鶯 singing very beautifully. One day, the emperor heard about this litt

34、le bird's beautiful voice. He asked his guards to bring her to him. As soon as the emperor heard the nightingale's voice, he said, "Put her in a golden cage, so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her."The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage tha

35、t she stopped singing one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird for him. The bird could sing very beautifully，too. The emperor was pleased. Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time，the emperor became

36、very weak. One morning, while lying in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once again. But the robot bird couldn't sing any more. Suddenly, the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became better and better each day. After the

37、emperor was well, he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From then on, all his people cherished愛(ài)戴him for his love and kindness.56. Both the nightingale and the robot bird had a beautiful voice.57. The emperor kept the nightingale in a golden cage in order to hear her sing at any time.58. Th

38、e nightingale was very happy after she was kept in the golden cage.59. The emperor was not satisfied with the robot bird at first.60. The emperor learnt from the nightingale what love and kindness was.二Carrots 胡蘿卜 are grown on farms and in small family gardens all over the world . They are easy to p

39、lant and easy to harvest 收獲 . They have a good taste. When people think about carrots, a picture of a long, thin, orange-colored vegetable usually comes into their minds. But carrots come in many different sizes and shapes. And not all carrots are orange.  Carrots should be grown in sandy soil

40、that does not hold water for a long time. The earth also should not be too hard. To prepare your carrot garden ,dig up the earth and turn it over 翻土。 Weather, soil, condition and time affect 影響 the taste of carrots . Warm days and cool nights are the best time to grow great delicious carrots.&#

41、160;The best way to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its color. Usually, the brighter the color is, the better the taste is. Most people do not know that carrots can be grown during the winter months. If the winter is not cold enough to freeze the ground, you can grow and harvest ca

42、rrots the same way as you do during the summer months. Carrots are prepared and eaten in many different ways. They ate cut into thin pieces and cooked with other vegetables or meat. Or, they are washed, and eaten just as they come out of the ground.41. Carrots are easy to plant but hard to harvest42

43、. Carrots should be grown in a field without water for a long time.43. The best way to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its size.44. Everyone knows that carrots can be grown during the winter months.45. We can prepare and eat carrots in many different ways.三Dolphins 海豚 are not fish. They are mammals 哺乳動(dòng)物. They liv