1、.Unit 8 The Seasons and the weather Topic 1 Whats the weather like in summer?一、重點詞匯 Four seasons 四季 _ 春天 warm and windy 溫暖又多風 _夏天 hot and sunny 炎熱又晴朗 summer vacation 暑假 _秋天【fall】 cool and rainy 涼快又多雨 _ 冬天 cold and snowy 寒冷又多雪 winter vacation 寒假_ 暖和的 _炎熱的 _涼快的 _ 寒冷的構詞法：a名詞變成形容詞 在詞尾+y，以重讀閉音節結尾的詞，就雙寫詞尾

2、的輔音字母再+y cloud - _ 多風的 rain -_多雨的 sun -_晴朗的 wind - _ 多云的 snow _下雪的 fog _有霧的b形容詞變副詞 在形容詞詞尾+ly，以輔音字母+y結尾的形容詞改y為i，再+ly strong - careful - happy - bright - kind - easy - c動詞變名詞： farm- teach- act-春季活動：go on a picnic 去野餐 go fishing去釣魚 go hiking 去遠足 fly kites 放風箏 plant trees 種樹 plant flowers 種花 pretty/ bea

3、utiful / lovely flowers 漂亮的花 夏季活動：go swimming去游泳 go boating去劃船 eat ice cream吃冰激凌秋季活動：paint a picture 畫畫 pick apples摘蘋果 pick fresh apples 摘新穎的蘋果 冬季活動：go skating去滑冰 make a snowman 堆雪人 play in the snow 在雪中玩耍 There is lots of snow. 有很多雪。 【lots of = a lot of snow/ water/money 不可數名詞】 1、Whats the weather l

4、ike? = Hows the weather?.天氣怎么樣？練習： in winter in Beijing? 北京冬天的天氣怎么樣? cold and windy 有風而且寒冷。2、 Its + be +名詞/形容詞+to do/ for doing sth. “這是做某事的 練習： 這很難說。 這是游泳的好季節。 這是登山的好季節。 3、learn to do sth. 學會做某事未做 練習： 她在學跳舞。 4、 snow V. N. 練習： 今晚可能下雪。 練習： 小孩們在玩雪。 rain V. N. 練習： It is outside. 練習： There was a heavy l

5、ast night.5、 spring? 你為什么喜歡春天？ there are beautiful flowers everywhere. I often go on a picnic with my family. 因為到處都有美麗的花朵。我經常和我的家人去野餐。6、 ？ 你最喜歡的季節是什么？ Spring / Summer/ Fall/ Winter is my favourite season . 是春天/夏天/秋天/冬天。 ？ 你最喜歡哪一個季節？ Summer. I can go swimming every day. 夏天。我可以每天去游泳。 Winter. I like sn

6、ow. I often play in the snow. 冬天。我喜歡雪。我經常在雪中玩耍。7、 How are things going？事情進展得怎么樣？ Great!很好！/Not bad!還不錯！/Just so-so.一般般/Things are going well.一切進展順利。8、 What is the temperature, do you know?你知道今天氣溫多少度嗎？ The lowest tempeture is -8 and the highest tempeture is -2.最低溫度是零下8，最高溫度是零下2。1××× 不用

7、how many, how much2 -8 eight degrees centigrade/celsius below zero = minus eight degrees centigrade/celsius. 美語 8 eight degrees centigrade/celsius 9、 It is nice and bright. 天氣又好又晴朗 and 連接兩個形容詞的對等并列關系 但是第一個形容詞是nice, good, fine 等詞時，便具有了nicely, very 或quite 的副詞作用。這種強調性質的習慣在英美口語中使用的相當廣泛。10、remember to do

8、 sth. 未做記得去做 forget to do sth.未做忘記要做 remember doing sth. 已做記得做過 forget doing sth.已做忘記做過eg: 我記得我清掃過房間：I my room. 我記得我要去清掃房間： I my room. 我忘記今天下午要給我媽媽打 ：I my mom this afternoon.我忘記今天下午已經給我媽媽打過 了：I my mom this afternoon.11、be in,wear,put on,dress穿，戴be in賓語為有關衣服和顏色的詞和wear穿戴，表示狀態的意思一樣。都是表示穿著什么東西的意思。例如：I a

9、m in a shirt. 和I am wearing a shirt. 例如：I am in blue. 和I am wearing blue. dress是：給某人穿衣。賓語為人或是反身代詞。例如：Dress your son. 給你兒子穿衣服。Dress yourself. 你自己把衣服穿上。put on賓語是有關衣服是：把某一件衣服穿上。例如：I am going to put the shirt on.我打算去把襯衣穿上。練習：She is her coat.她正在穿大衣。 She is a new dress today.她今天穿了條新裙子。 The mother is her d

10、aughter.那位母親正在給她女兒穿衣服。12、 只有復數形式沒有單數形式的詞：太陽鏡： 短褲： 長褲： 剪刀： scissors 眼鏡： 13、 later on 以后，后來，其后，隨后 get fine 天氣變晴朗 連系動詞：get turn look變得練習：Im going out 我過一會兒要出去。 When winter comes，it is colder and colder.冬天到來時，天氣變得越來越冷了。 Her face red.她的臉變紅了。 The dress nice on you.這裙子穿在你身上真漂亮。14、It is very hot. It often r

11、ains and sometimes it rains heavily.天氣很熱，經常下雨，有時雨下得相當大。rain/snow: heavily, hard, heavy wind: strongly/hard/strong eg: 下大雪 下大雨 大雪 大雨 刮大風 大風 eg: It rained heavily on July 21st, 2019, in Beijing. = There was 15、 come after “在之后到來 come before “在之前到來 come back to life 復蘇，復活 come out 開花，出版，發行eg: Slowly, t

12、he city began to 漸漸地，這個城市又出現了活力。 秋天在冬天之前降臨 夏去秋來 The flowers begin to 花兒開場開放了。The book will next month.這本書下個月出版。16、be busy doing sth.= be busy with sth.eg: 我正忙著做作業。【注意】be busy = have no time 但have no time to do sth. 沒時間做某事eg: Im now. = I have now.我如今沒有時間eg: I have 我沒時間做作業。17、 Winter lasts from Decemb

13、er to February.last V. 持續 接表示時間段的名詞或短語last long / four years 持續很久/持續四年 last adj. 最近的，上一個的，過去式last night/ Tuesday /month / summer /year18、 remember to do記得去做未做 remember doing sth記得做過已做forget to do忘記去做未做 foget doing sth忘記做過已做like to do 喜歡做 enjoy doing sth喜歡做want to do 想要做 be busy doing doing sth忙于做wou

14、ld like to do 想要做 How about/what about doing sth做某事怎么樣？need to do 需要做 why dont you do 為什么不learn to do 學習做 why not do為什么不try to do 嘗試做 let do讓某人做某事be sure to do 一定要做 had better do最好做某事Its + adj. + to do sth.做某事是怎么樣的 情態動詞can/could/may/might do be glad/nice/happy to do sth. 很快樂做某事19、take a walk with sb

15、. 與某人漫步 eg：Id like to my father after dinner.我喜歡飯后和我父親漫步。20、see sb doing sth. eg: 我看見他正在過馬路。 see sb do sth. eg: 我經常看到他在打籃球。 hear sb do sth. 看到全過程或經常性習慣性的看到 eg:你聽到他出去了嗎？ hear sb doing sth. eg:我聽見她正在教室唱歌。 21、hope V. 希望 hope to do sth./hope for sth. hope that + 從句eg: 我希望快點看到你。 我們希望星期天天氣好。 我希望你跟我一起玩。 n.

16、 希望 eg: You are my best hope.22、know about 知道，理解詳細情況二、用正確的動詞形式填空。1.The children are _ run there now.2.-I _ up at half past six this morning. get -My father always _come back from work very late.3.My mother _ a lot of fruit yesterday afternoon . buy4.Listen! Who_sing in the music room? Oh. Mary _sing

17、 there.5.They _ a meeting yesterday. not have6.- _ you _ have any color pens? -Sorry, I dont have any. 7.She likes eggs, but she _ not like bread.8.My mother _ tell me a story every night.9.- How much meat _ you _ want ? - A kilo, please.10.Someone _ be in the next room. 11.There _ be a pen and two

18、erasers in the pencil- box.Unit 8 Topic 1考試題 .聽句子，選擇正確答語。每個句子讀一遍。5分 1.A.It was cloudy.B.It is fine.C.It was Saturday. 2.A.No, he takes an umbrella.B.Yes, he takes a raincoat.C.Yes, he does. 3.A.Yes, it snowed.B.No, it doesnt.C.Yes, it is. 4.A.I dont like cold weather.B.I like warm weather.C.Its too

19、cold. 5.A.Yes, it was.B.Yes, it is.C.Yes, it does.聽對話及問題，選擇正確答案。每段對話及問題讀一遍。5分 6. A.Its rainy.B.Its cold.C.Its hot. 7. A.-4.B.-5.C.-6. 8. A.Its rainy.B.Its snowy.C.Its windy. 9. A.Summer.B.Spring.C.Winter. 10.A.Two months.B.Three months.C.One month.聽短文，完成以下表格。短文讀兩遍。5分CityWeatherTemperature11. Sunny a

20、nd warm5-7TokyoRainy12. New York13. 14. Sydney15. 20-25.聽短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。5分 16.Whats the weather like?A.Snowy.B.Rainy.C.Foggy. 17.Whats the woman doing?A.Getting in a taxi.B.Getting out of a taxi.C.Getting on the bus. 18.How many boys and girls can you see in the picture?A.A boy and two girls.B.Two

21、boys and a girl.C.A boy and a girl. 19.Where are the children going?A.Going to school.B.Going shopping.C.Going home. 20.Can you see any planes in the sky?A.Yes, I can.B.No, she can.C.No, I cant.單項選擇。10分 1.What is the weather _ in fall?Its cool.A.forB.likeC.asD.at 2.Look! It is _ . Lets play in the p

22、ark.OK. Letgo.A.sunnyB.cloudyC.coldD.rainy 3.It _ and some boys are making a snowman outside.A.snowB.is snowingC.snowyD.is sunny 4.Its hot in summer. Its a good season _ swimming.A.atB.inC.toD.for 5.It is very cold outside. Youd better _ warm clothes.A.to wearB.wearC.wearingD.wears 6.Its raining now

23、, so you need _ an umbrella with you.A.to takingB.takesC.to takeD.taking 7.Does spring _ from March to May in China?Yes, it does.A.lastB.lastsC.to lastD.lasting 8.Where does Tom plan _ for his summer holiday?Bei Daihe.A.goB.goesC.to goD.going 9.Please remember _ me the weather report tomorrow, Xiao

24、Ming.OK. No problem.A.tellB.toldC.tellsD.to tell 10.Is the weather in England different _ that in Australia?Oh, let me see. Yes, it is.A.fromB.toC.withD.for.情景交際。5分根據對話的情景從方框中選擇適當的句子填在畫線處，使對話完好通順。其中有兩項是多余的。A: Last Sunday I went to the zoo. What about you?A.Would you like to go with me?B. Hows the we

25、ather today?C. The temperature is 21.D. I was in hospital.E. It was warm.F. What was the weather like today?G. I was at home all day.B: 11 What was the weather like last Sunday?A: 12 Why not play soccer?B: I had much homework to do.A: And what are you going to do this afternoon?B: It depends on 依而定

26、the weather. 13 A: Its sunny and warm. 14 B: The weather is good. Im going to fly kites.A: How interesting it is!B: Yes. 15 A: Great. Id like to.完形填空。10分In Britain英國, winter is not very cold 16 summer is not very hot. There is not a great difference 17 summer and winter. 18 is this?Britain has a war

27、m winter and a cool summer because it is an island島 country. In winter the sea is warmer than the land. The winds from the sea 19 warm air to Britain. In summer the sea is cooler than the land. The winds from the sea bring 20 air to Britain.The winds from the west西部 blow 21 Britain all the year. The

28、y blow from the southwest西南部. They are wet濕的 22 . They bring rain to Britain all the year. Britain has 23 rain all the year. The west of Britain is wetter than the east東部. The winds must blow over the highland高原 in the west. They drop more rain there. The east of Britain is drier更干 than the west.The

29、 four seasons are 24 three months long. Winter is in December, January and February. Spring lasts 25 March to May. Summer is in June, July and August. Fall is in September, October and November. 16.A.orB.butC.andD.so 17.A.betweenB.fromC.withD.in 18.A.WhatB.WhyC.HowD.Where 19.A.carryB.takeC.bringD.ge

30、t 20.A.coolB.coolerC.warmD.warmer 21.A.overB.underC.atD.on 22.A.rainB.rainsC.windD.winds 23.A.manyB.a lotC.a lot ofD.a few 24.A.everyB.bothC.allD.between 25.A.fromB.inC.atD.on.閱讀理解。30分A根據表格中所提供的信息選擇正確答案。 26.On Sunday, April 27th youd better _.A.take the dog for a walkB.visit the zooC.stay at home an

31、d read a good bookD.go to the beach 海灘 for a swim 27.The sunniest 陽光最充足的 days were _.A.Saturday and TuesdayB.Tuesday and WednesdayC.Tuesday and FridayD.Monday and Wednesday 28.Friday, May 2nd was _.A.sunny all day B.cold and windy all dayC.sunny in the morning but cloudy in the afternoonD.rainy in t

32、he morning and cold in the afternoon 29.Which day has a sunny morning and a cloudy afternoon?A.Thursday.B.Monday.C.Saturday.D.Friday. 30.Wang Jian flew his kite on a day that was windy in the morning but wet in the afternoon. He probably did this on _ .A.Monday, April 28thB.Saturday, April 26thC.Thu

33、rsday, May 1stD.Tuesday, April 29thBIt is a beautiful spring morning. There isnt a cloud, and the sun is warm but not too hot. So Mr. Green is surprised when he sees an old man at the bus stop with a big strong black umbrella in his hand.Mr. Green says to him, “Do you think we are going to have rain

34、 today?“No, says the old man，“I dont think so.“Then are you carrying the umbrella to keep the sun off you?“No, the sun is not very hot in spring.Mr. Green looks at the big umbrella again, then the man says, “I am an old man, and my legs are not very strong. So I really need a walking stick拐杖. When I

35、 carry a walking stick, people will say, Look at that poor man.And I dont like that. When I carry an umbrella in fine weather, people only say, Look at that foolish man. 31.Where does Mr. Green meet the old man?A.In the bus.B.Near the bus stop.C.At the bus stop.D.In a big shop. 32.How does Mr. Green

36、 feel when he sees the old man with an umbrella in his hand?A.He feels worried.B.He feels surprised.C.He feels happy.D.He feels sad. 33.What color is the old mans umbrella?A.Black.B.Blue.C.Brown.D.White. 34.What is the weather like?A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Fine.D.Windy. 35.What do people think of the old

37、man when he carries an umbrella in fine weather?A.He is very strong.B.He is very foolish.C.He is very poor.D.He is healthy.CWith the change of different seasons, people will need different types of clothes.When school begins in autumn, it is a little colder than in summer. Its cool. So at this time

38、of the year, people often wear something such as long sleeve shirts長袖衫, jeans and sneakers帆布鞋. In November it becomes much cooler. Winter usually comes in December. It becomes colder and colder in the last two months. And outer wear becomes a very important part of peoples wardrobe衣柜. Jackets, sweat

39、ers, hats, and gloves手套 can also keep people away from the cold weather. Spring is usually from March to May. In spring, the weather changes again and becomes warm and pleasant. People begin to take off those thick clothes and wear cool clothes. With the summer months coming, people often wear shorts, T-shirts or something else to keep cool. The hottest month is August. Dont forget sunglasses and sunshades遮陽傘, for they are both what you need in the hot sunny season.根據短文內容，完成以下表格。Seasons