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1、形容詞、副詞專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)A卷1. Yesterday we saw a film and everyone got when seeing it.A. excited, excited B. exciting, exciting C. exciting, excited D. excited, exciting2. These oranges taste A. good B. well C. to be good D. to be well3. Mary' s father looks when he heard that Mary made a mistake at school.A.
2、angrily B. angry C. happy D. happily4. Please keep , everyone. I am here to tell you a piece of good news.A. silence B. silent C. silently D. quietly5. The songs of birds sound .A. good B. well C. to be good D. to be well6. Don ' t make him . He will cry.A. so unhappy B. so unhappily C. so happy
3、 D. so happily7. We are trying to make our country .A. beautiful B. beautifully C. beauty D. to be beautiful8. What he says .A. is sounded true B. is sounded to be true C. sounds truly D. sounds true9. Though Peter is these days, he doesn' t feel .A. lonely, alone B. alone, lonely C. lonely, lon
4、ely D. alone, alone10. His answer is very to us all.A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. surprises11. Haven ' t you have important to tell me?A. anything important B. something importantC. important anything D. important something12. Is there in your computer?A. anything special B. somethin
5、g special C. special something D. special anything13. Would you like ?A. something else to drink B. anything special to drinkC. else something to drink D. else anything to drink14. There was a rain and a wind last night.A. big, big B. strong, strong C. heavy, strong D. strong, heavy15. The price of
6、this washing is too for me.A. expensive B. cheap C. dear D. high16. Everyone here think that he is .A. a so good boy B. so a good boy C. so good a boy D. such good a boy17. He dances so .A. good B. well C. better D. best18. Mum, I think I ' m to get back to school.A. so well B. so good C. well e
7、nough D. good enough19. If I had , I' d like to visit Europe, stopping at all the small interesting places.A. a long enough holiday B. an enough long holidayC. a holiday enough long D. a long holiday enough20. He examined his car .A. care B. careful C. carefully D. hardly21. He is an intelligent
8、 boy. He puts what he can do today until tomorrow.A. always B. sometimes C. seldom D. hardlyB卷(一) .單項(xiàng)選擇題。1.I ' m shortsighted and I can' t see the words on the notice board A, clear B, clearly C, carefully D, good2. Jean works hard but she doesn A, as harder than B, as hard than' t work
9、Mary.C, as harder as D, as hard as3. This is book in our library.A, the most interesting B, most interesting C, the more interesting D, more interesting4. Do you think maths is important than English?A, very B, as C, more D, quite5. They got a Christmas tree and it was ours.A, so tall as B, so talle
10、r as C, as tall as D, as taller as6. Tom failed in the exam. He looked .A, happy B, sadly C, upset D, lovely7. A taxi doesn ' t run as as an underground train.A, fast B, faster C, fastest D, more fast8. Yangpu Bridge is one of in the world.A, bigger bridge B, the biggest bridge C, the biggest br
11、idges D, bigger bridges9. ” I ' ve got an A for my history,” Judy said .A, sadly B, sad C, happily D, happy10.I think the song in the film“ Titanic ” is one of all the movie songs.A, the most beautiful B, most beautiful C, a beautiful D, much more beautiful11. The little baby looks .A, lovely B,
12、 carefully C, heavily D, sadly12. Her cousin can draw an artist.A, as well as B, not so well as C, as better as D, as good as13. Jinmao Tower is building in Shanghai.A, high B, tall C, highest D, the tallest14.30,000 dollars is a large amount of money, but it' s than we need.A, far more B, very
13、much C, far less D, very little15.Mr Smith thought the Century Park was the second in Shanghai.A, large B, larger C, largest D, very large16.I think Yao Ming, the famous basketball player, will be new star in NBA.A, hot B, hotter C, hottest D, the hottest17.Shanghai Waihuan Tunnel is already open to
14、 traffic, so it will take us time togo to Pudong International Airport.A, a few B, fewer C, a little D, less18. A: What delicious cakes! B: They would taste with butter.A, goodB, better C, bad D, worse19. Among all the teachersin this school, Miss Tao is one of .A, youngB, youngerC, the youngest D,
15、the most young20. Thanks to Mrs Lin! With her help, we finished our work an hour .A, lateB, laterC, early D, earlier21. The light music sounded very . I enjoyed every minute of it.A, wellB, beautifulC, wonderfullyD, boring22. A: In our English study reading is more important than speaking, I think.B
16、: I don ' t agree. Speaking is reading.A, as important B, so important as C, the most important D, the same as23. A: Mum, the Chinese medicine tastes so . I don' t want to take it.B: But, dear, it is good for you.A, goodB, terribly C, terrible D, well24. Where is today ' s newspaper? Is
17、there in today' s newspaper?A, important somethingB, something importantC, important anything D, anything important25.Simon looks today and smiles all the time.A, happy, happy B, happily, happily C, happy, happily D, happily, happyA, much more quickly B, quick C, more quickly D, much quicker27.
18、The price of these dictionaries is than before.A, much cheaper B, more expensive C, much higher D, more higher28. Bob has to tell you.A, something important B, anything important C, important something D, important nothing29.She is looking at her lovely son. A, happy B, happily C,happiness D, happie
19、r30.The old soldier lived all by himself. Even though he was , he was not atall.A, alone, lonely B, alone, alone C, lonely, alone D, lonely, lonely1. 解析:與人的心理感受有關(guān)的分詞形容詞考點(diǎn)。與人的心理感受有關(guān)的分詞 形容詞, ing 分詞表示事物屬性,作定語(yǔ)時(shí)其被修飾名詞多指事物,作表語(yǔ)時(shí), 其主語(yǔ)指事物。 ed 分詞表示人的感受,作定語(yǔ)時(shí)其被修飾名詞多指人,作表語(yǔ) 時(shí),其主語(yǔ)指人。前一空為作定語(yǔ),其后名詞指事物,用 ing 分詞,后一空作表
20、語(yǔ),其主語(yǔ)指人,用 ed 分詞。2. 解析:系表結(jié)構(gòu)中的形容詞考點(diǎn)。 純系動(dòng)詞和半系動(dòng)詞后只能固定的用形容 詞充當(dāng)表語(yǔ), be 動(dòng)詞后的表語(yǔ)可以為多種詞性的短語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)。 taste 為純系動(dòng)詞, 其后只能直接加形容詞作表語(yǔ)。good, adj.表示事物性質(zhì)或人物的品質(zhì),well, adj.表示人的身健康狀況。此句中為事物的性質(zhì)。答案為A3. 解析:系表結(jié)構(gòu)中的形容詞考點(diǎn)。 look 在句中為純系動(dòng)詞看起來(lái),其后直接 加形容詞作表語(yǔ)。angry和happy均為形容詞,angrily和happily均為副詞。經(jīng)聯(lián) 系上下文,答案可明顯推斷。答案為 B4. 解析:系表結(jié)構(gòu)中的形容詞考點(diǎn), keep 為
21、純系動(dòng)詞保持,其后直接加形容詞作表語(yǔ)。silenee為名詞,silent為形容詞,silently為副詞,quietly為副詞。5. 解析:系表結(jié)構(gòu)的形容詞考點(diǎn)。sou nd為純系動(dòng)詞聽(tīng)起來(lái),其后直接加形容詞 作表語(yǔ)。主語(yǔ)為事物,此處形容詞表達(dá)為事物性質(zhì)。答案為 A6. 解析:固定表達(dá)結(jié)構(gòu)中的形容詞作賓補(bǔ)考點(diǎn),make sb./sth.+ad。意思為讓某 人變得怎樣/讓某人感到怎樣/讓某事物變得怎樣。unhappy和happy為形容詞, unhappily 和 happily 為副詞。通過(guò)上下文的分析,答案可以明顯推斷出來(lái)。答案 為A7. 解析:固定表達(dá)結(jié)構(gòu)的形容詞作賓補(bǔ)考點(diǎn) . make s
22、th+adj, 表示讓某事物變得怎 樣。beautiful為形容詞,beautifully為副詞,beauty為名詞.make sth后的非謂語(yǔ) 作賓補(bǔ)時(shí)沒(méi)有帶 to 不定式的表達(dá)結(jié)構(gòu)。答案為 A8. 解析:系動(dòng)詞作謂語(yǔ)及系表結(jié)構(gòu)中的形容詞考點(diǎn)。 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞表達(dá)結(jié)構(gòu)中 be+ved 為被動(dòng)表達(dá),被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)構(gòu)成的充要條件是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)必須為及物動(dòng)詞或及物短 語(yǔ)且主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)之間必須為邏輯動(dòng)賓關(guān)系, 兩個(gè)條件必須同時(shí)滿(mǎn)足才能用被動(dòng)語(yǔ) 態(tài),只要兩個(gè)條件同時(shí)滿(mǎn)足就必須用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 本題中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為純系動(dòng)詞, 不 滿(mǎn)足被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的充要條件, 因此, 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的表達(dá)為錯(cuò)誤用法; 純系動(dòng)詞后為直接加形容詞作表語(yǔ)。
23、true 為形容詞, truly 為副詞。 因此,答案為 D9. 解析:同根形容詞的辨析考點(diǎn)。兩空均為作表語(yǔ)情況, alone 作形容詞時(shí),表 示單獨(dú)的,一個(gè)人的,單身的,側(cè)重于客觀表達(dá), lonely 只作形容詞,表示孤單 的,孤獨(dú)的,側(cè)重于主觀表達(dá)。 前一空表示與人的心理感受無(wú)關(guān)為客觀事實(shí)表 達(dá),后一空為人的心理感受為主觀認(rèn)識(shí)表達(dá)。因此,答案為 B10. 解析:與人的心理感受有關(guān)的表語(yǔ)形容詞考點(diǎn)。 程度副詞后加形容詞或副詞, surprise可以作名詞或及物動(dòng)詞,surprised和surprising為與人的心理感受有關(guān)的 分詞形容詞,surprises為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或動(dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。
24、與人的心理感受有 關(guān)的分詞形容詞作表語(yǔ)時(shí),主語(yǔ)為人用 ed分詞,主語(yǔ)為事物用ing分詞。因此, 答案為 C11. 解析:復(fù)合式不定代詞中some/any選擇與形容詞與復(fù)合式不定代詞修飾關(guān)系 綜合考點(diǎn)。無(wú)論是單體的some/a ny選擇,還是復(fù)合式不定代詞中的 some/a ny選 擇,其一般原則為陳述句中肯定陳述用 some,否定陳述用any,疑問(wèn)句中有祈使 語(yǔ)氣(請(qǐng)求,責(zé)備,命令,建議語(yǔ)氣 )用 some, 疑問(wèn)句中無(wú)祈使語(yǔ)氣用 any. 有否 定詞開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句為反問(wèn)句, 句中有責(zé)備語(yǔ)氣; 形容詞修飾復(fù)合式不定代詞 時(shí),形容詞只能作后置性定語(yǔ)。因此,本題答案為 B12. 解析:復(fù)合式不定
25、代詞中some/a ny選擇與形容詞修飾復(fù)合式不定代詞綜合 考點(diǎn)。基本要點(diǎn)同上。此句中疑問(wèn)句無(wú)祈使語(yǔ)氣。答案為 A13. 解析:復(fù)合式不定代詞與形容詞綜合考點(diǎn)。此疑問(wèn)句中有建議語(yǔ)氣。else為只能用于修飾不定代詞的形容詞。答案為 A14. 解析:英漢文化差異中形容詞考點(diǎn)。英語(yǔ)中雨的大小只能用重量區(qū)別,風(fēng)的 大小只能以強(qiáng)度區(qū)別,而漢字體現(xiàn)時(shí)沒(méi)有差別。大雨為 heavy rain, 小雨為 light rain, 大風(fēng)為 strong wind, 微風(fēng)為 gentle wind. 其余的如,雪的大小也以重量區(qū)別, 交通情況也常用到 heavy. 答案為 C15. 解析:英漢文化差異中的形容詞考點(diǎn)。在英語(yǔ)中,價(jià)格只有高 high 和低 low 的說(shuō)法,貨物只有貴expensive和賤cheap的說(shuō)法,而漢語(yǔ)中貨物只說(shuō)貴賤,而 價(jià)格既可以說(shuō)貴賤也可以說(shuō)高低, 但通常在日常用語(yǔ)中, 說(shuō)價(jià)格多用貴賤的說(shuō)法。 因此,答案只能為 D16. 解析: so/such 結(jié)構(gòu)中形容詞與名詞的具體結(jié)構(gòu)考點(diǎn)。 so 結(jié)構(gòu)有 so+adj/adv, so+adj+a/an+單可,so+多多少少(many,much,little,few)+ 名詞(復(fù)可,不可數(shù));s
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