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1、Oh, its so high.What should I do?What should I do? 我應該怎么辦?我應該怎么辦?should:應該,一般是用來提出請求和建議。同類型的詞還有: could, shouldnt 經常是用來給出建議。 區別:用區別:用could給出建議一般是指自己不太肯定,或者只是給出建議一般是指自己不太肯定,或者只是很多很多 建議中的某一個,盡供參考;而建議中的某一個,盡供參考;而should就是自己很肯就是自己很肯定的或唯一的最好的一個建議。定的或唯一的最好的一個建議。 could(可能、可以可能、可以) should(應該)(應該)too loud太大聲太大

2、聲play CDs播放播放CD- My brother plays his CDs too loud.- You should ask him to turn down(關小關小).- Maybe you should borrow some money from your parents. (向向借借) - I want to buy a guitar.But I dont have enough money. What should I do?- Maybe you should write him a letter.I argued with my best friend.What sh

3、ould I do?out of styleout of style不時髦的、過時的不時髦的、過時的-My clothes are out of style.-Maybe you should buy some new clothes.1. My parents want me to stay at home every night.2. My brother plays his CDs too loud.3. I dont have enough money.4. I argued with my best friend.5. My clothes are out of style.播放播放

4、大聲的大聲的和某人爭吵和某人爭吵不時髦的不時髦的足夠的足夠的1b1b Listen and circle My parents want me to stay at home every night. My brother plays his CDs too loud. I dont have enough money. I argued with my best friend. My clothes are out of style.A:whats wrong ?B:My clothes are out of style A:Maybe you should buy some new clo

5、thes Make conversations with the below information.Language points1. I dont have enough money.我沒有足夠的錢。我沒有足夠的錢。enough的用法:的用法: (1)可以作形容詞,意為可以作形容詞,意為”足夠的、充足的足夠的、充足的”。它修飾名詞時,一般放在名詞之前。如:它修飾名詞時,一般放在名詞之前。如:We have enough food for all of us.(2) enough 作副詞用,修飾形容詞、副詞、動作副詞用,修飾形容詞、副詞、動詞時一般放在這些詞之后。如:詞時一般放在這些詞之后。

6、如:She is not careful enough to do the work.2. argue with sb=have an argument with sb與與某某人爭吵、與某人爭論人爭吵、與某人爭論, argue with sb about sth就某事與某人吵架。就某事與某人吵架。如:如: 我與湯姆就那事爭吵了一整天。我與湯姆就那事爭吵了一整天。I argued with Tom about the matter all day.3. out of style 過時的、落伍的,也可以說過時的、落伍的,也可以說out of date, in style 時髦的,流行的時髦的,流行

7、的如:如: 你的思想已經過時了。你的思想已經過時了。Your mind is out of style.4. Whats wrong? 你怎么了?你怎么了?這一問句通常用于看到別人著急、不愉快、生這一問句通常用于看到別人著急、不愉快、生病或出了某事故時,來問情況的。病或出了某事故時,來問情況的。類似的表達還有:類似的表達還有:Whats the matter?Whats your trouble?Whats the trouble?5. maybe /may be的區別的區別 2a Listen. Circle the word “could” or “should” you hear.1.

8、You could / should write him a letter.2. You could / should call him up.3. You could / should say youre sorry.4. You could / should go to his house.5. You could / should give him a ticket to a ball game.6. Write a letter to sb =write sb a letter =write to sb “給某人寫信給某人寫信”例句:上個月我給我最好朋友寫了一封信例句:上個月我給我最好

9、朋友寫了一封信 I wrote a letter to my best friend last month=I wrote my best friend a letter last month =I wrote to my best friend last month7. (1)Call sb up“打電話給某人打電話給某人”,當賓語是人稱代,當賓語是人稱代詞時,一定要放在詞時,一定要放在call和和up之間(之間(mix up) 如:如:Please call me up if you get to Shanghai.(2)表示表示“給某人打電話給某人打電話”的短語還有很多:的短語還有很多:

10、如:如:telephone / call / phone / ring sb ; ring sb up ; give sb a ring call ; make a telephone call8. give sb sth =give sth to sb,意為,意為“給某人給某人某物某物”。類似的表達還有;。類似的表達還有;pass sb sth (遞(遞給某人某物)給某人某物)如:如:Please give me some water 14tell v.告訴,講述告訴,講述tell sb sth 告訴某人某事告訴某人某事tell sb about sth 告訴某人某事告訴某人某事tell s

11、b to do sth 告訴某人做某事告訴某人做某事否定:否定:tell sb not to do sth 告訴某人不做某告訴某人不做某事事 tell sb a story /stories 給某人講故事給某人講故事 ExerciseCircle the correct words in these conversation.1.A: I dont want to study at the library. B: You (shouldnt /could) study at my house.2.A:I need some money . What ( could / should ) I d

12、o? B: You could get a part-time job.3.A: This shirt is really ugly. B: Then you (could / shouldnt ) buy a new one.4.A: I dont like writing letters. B: You (should/ could) use the telephone.5.A: I want to surprise my parents. B: You( shouldnt / could) buy them a CD.Suggestion: good idea okayidea bad

13、idea9. need v.需要,需要, need sth 需要某物需要某物 need to do sth 需要做某事需要做某事 need sth to do sth 需要某物來做某事需要某物來做某事10. pay for 為為付款,付款,同義詞有同義詞有spend /cost /takesb+pay + money+for sth (paid) 某人花某人花錢買某物錢買某物Sb+spend+ money/time+(in) doing sth/ 某人花時間或金錢做某事某人花時間或金錢做某事Sb+spend+ money/time+on sth 某人花費時間或金錢在某物上某人花費時間或金錢在某

14、物上Sth +cost (sb)+ money 某物花費某人某物花費某人錢錢It takes sb +some time / money+to do sth 做某事花費某人多少時間或金錢做某事花費某人多少時間或金錢11. borrow與與lend辨析辨析 一、從基本詞義上看一、從基本詞義上看兩者都可表示兩者都可表示“借借”,但是,但是 borrow 指指“借入借入”,而,而 lend 則指則指“借出借出”,注意注意:這里的:這里的“借入,借出借入,借出”以以主語主語為標準。如:為標準。如:Can I borrow your bike? 我可以借用你的自行車嗎我可以借用你的自行車嗎?He len

15、t his dictionary to me. 他把字典借給我。他把字典借給我。 二、從句型搭配上看二、從句型搭配上看1. 要表示要表示“向某人借某物向某人借某物”,英語用,英語用borrow sth from sb,其中,其中用介詞用介詞from。如:。如:Dont borrow money from her. 不要向她借錢。不要向她借錢。2. 要表示要表示“把某物借給某人把某物借給某人”,英語用,英語用lend sth to sb,其中用介,其中用介詞詞to。如:。如:He lent his pen to me. 他把他的鋼筆借給了我。他把他的鋼筆借給了我。 三、從是否接雙賓語來看三、從是

16、否接雙賓語來看lend 可接雙賓語可接雙賓語(即可用于即可用于 lend sb sth),但,但 borrow 則不能接雙則不能接雙賓語賓語(即不能用于即不能用于 borrow sb sth)。如:。如:Could you lend me some money? 你能否借給我一點錢?你能否借給我一點錢?12. either 也也(不不) (1 1)either 副詞副詞. “也(不)也(不)”,僅用于否定句中,用,僅用于否定句中,用于句末于句末too-“也也”,用于肯定句和疑問句中,位于句末,用于肯定句和疑問句中,位于句末also -“也也”,用于肯定句中,常位于助動詞之后,實,用于肯定句中,

17、常位于助動詞之后,實義動詞之前義動詞之前(2 2)either代詞,代詞,“(兩者之中)任何一個(兩者之中)任何一個”,可單,可單獨使用獨使用.也可做連詞,和也可做連詞,和or連用構成連用構成either .or.“或者或者或者或者”連接兩個并列連接兩個并列主語時,謂語動詞采用主語時,謂語動詞采用就進就進原則。原則。如:如:Either he or I am a student. 13. ask for 要求,索要,完整形式為要求,索要,完整形式為ask sb for sth 向某人向某人要某物要某物如:如: Please ask him for the book. 請向他要那本書。請向他要那

18、本書。 ask sb for sth 向某人要某物向某人要某物 ask for sth 要求得到某物要求得到某物 1a When you choose clothes. What is important to you?They are original.When you choose clothes. What is important to you?They are comfortable.When you choose clothes. What is important to you?They are the same asmy friends clothes.When you cho

19、ose clothes. What is important to you?They are in style.When you choose clothes. What is important to you?They are inexpensive.When you choose clothes. What is important to you?They are colorful.2a Check Erins problem. My friend has nicer clothes than I do. My friend wears the same clothes and has t

20、he same haircut as I do. I dont like my friends clothes and haircut. 2b What advice.PersonAdviceKimNicoleEmilio She should tell her friend to get different clothes and a different haircut. She should be happy thather friend likes her clothes and haircut. She should find a new bestfriend.A:B: A: 3a R

21、ead the letter to a newspaper advice column.Dear Mary, I have a problem, and I need you help. I alwaysthought I was popular at school. But I just found out that my friends were planning a birthday party formy best friend, and they didnt invite me. Everyoneelse in my class was invited except me, and

22、I dontknow why. I cant think what I did wrong. Im veryupset and dont know what to do. What do you think?Can you help me? Yours, Lonely Kid 我發現我的朋友們正在為我的最好的朋友計劃開生日Party. 我們班除了我之外所有的人都被邀請了。 我想不出我什么地方做錯了。Self Checktalk find out call up argue sayLets Joe and invite him to play tennis.2. You should about

23、 your problems with your parents.My friend is angry with me. What should I to him?I dont want to . Lets forget it.I thought I failed my best but I just I passed!call uptalksayarguefound out15inexpensive adj. 花錢不多的,不昂貴的,花錢不多的,不昂貴的,同義詞是同義詞是cheap,反義詞是,反義詞是expensivehave a hair cut =get ones hair cut 理個發

24、理個發 5.else意為意為“別的;其它的別的;其它的”,它可以用作形容詞,它可以用作形容詞,也可以用作副詞也可以用作副詞,用法如下:用法如下: (1)else用作用作形容詞形容詞 else用作形容詞時常常用來作用作形容詞時常常用來作后置定語后置定語,即:放在,即:放在疑問代詞疑問代詞who,what,which等后面,或者放在等后面,或者放在something,anything,nothing,anyone,everyone等不定代詞之后。它等不定代詞之后。它不修飾名詞不修飾名詞。如:如:Who else can you see?你還能看見別的什么?你還能看見別的什么人?人? What else do you want?你還想要別的什?你還想要別的什么?么? (2)else用作用作副詞副詞 else用作副詞時通常放在疑問副詞用作副詞時通常放在疑問副詞when,where,how等的后面。等的后面。如:如: Where else do you want to go?你想去別?你想去別的什么地方嗎?的什么地方嗎? When else can I meet you?我其它什么時?我其它什么時間可以與你見面?間可以與你見面? 由上可知,無論由上可知,無論else用作什么詞性,它通常用作什么詞性,它通常放放在被修飾的詞語之后在被修飾的詞語之后。 辨析辨

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