1、答案：口廠me 由上文提到的 “I 專題七代詞 高考感知 1. （2019 天津高考，3）A study shows the students who are engaged in afterschool activities are happier tha n _ who are not. 答案：those 本空指代前面的復數名詞 the students 同時為后面 who 引導的 定語從句的先行詞，此時應該用表示特指的指示代詞 thoseo 2. （2018 全國卷I, 70）lf you are time poor, you n eed run for only half the ti

2、me to get the same ben efits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give _ a try. 答案：it give it a try “試一試”，相當于 have a tryo 3. （2018 全國卷川，68）When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find _ （they） alive. 答案：them 此處作 find 的賓語，用 they 的賓格形式 them。 4. （2017 浙江高考，64）Another nice

3、 thing is that you learn both new words and （they） use uncon sciously. 答案：their 此處應用形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞 use,指這些詞的用法，故 填 their。 5. （2017 全國卷U，67）However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six mon ths, more tha n 25,000 people were using _ every day. 答案：it it 在這里指代上文提到的 the railwayo

4、 6. （2017 浙江高考，59）Pahlsson screamed so loudly that her daughter came running from the house. “ She thought I had hurt _ （I）， ” says Pahlss on. 答案：myself 由空格處所在句子的主語 I 可知應用反身代詞 myself 作賓語。 7. （2018 全國卷U，短文改錯）.no matter how ma ny times I asked to watch them, my parents would not let me. They would say

5、 to us that playing card games would help my brai n. my brain 可知，此處指的是“ m6 8. （2018 全國卷川，短文改錯）1 had done myself homework, but I was shy. 答案：myselfthe/my 此處可特指 這項作業”或指 我的作業”，故將 myself 改為 the/my。 9. （2019 全國卷川，短文改錯）ln the cafe, customers will enjoy yourselves in the historical en vir onment that is cr

6、eated for them. 答案：yourselves themselves 此處指代主語 customers 要用 themselves 10. （2017 全國卷川，短文改錯）This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of your high school days. 答案：your my 根據前半句 “ This picture often brings back to m 可知，應將 your 改為 my。 考點歸納 代詞的分類 代詞分為人稱代詞、物主代詞、反身代詞、指示代詞、不定代詞、相互代詞、 疑問代詞、連

7、接代詞和關系代詞等。 分類 單數 復數 第一人 稱 第二人稱 第三人稱 第一人稱 第二人稱 第三人稱 人 稱 代 詞 主格 I you he, she, it we you they 賓格 me you him, her, it us you them 物 主 形容 詞性 my your his, her, its our your their 代 詞 名詞 性 mi ne yours his, hers, its ours yours theirs 反身代詞 myself yourself himself, herself, itself ourselves your-selves them

8、-selves 指示代詞 this, that these, those 相 互 代 詞 賓格 each other, one ano ther 所有 格 each others, one ano thers 不 疋 代 詞 普通 不定 代詞 some, any, no somebody, an ybody, no body, some one, anyone, no one, somethi ng, anything, no thi ng one, none 個體 代詞 all, every, each, other, another, either, neither, both, half

9、 everybody, every one, everyth ing 數量 代詞 many, much, (a) few, (a) little, a lot of, lots of, a great deal of, a great many 疑問代詞 who, whom, whose, which, what 連接代詞 who, whom, whose, which, what, where, when, why, how (用法請參閱 名詞性從句部分) 關系代詞 who, whom, whose, which, that 用法請參閱疋語從句部分) 重要代詞的用法 1 人稱代詞 (1)不定

10、代詞 an ybody, everybody, n obody, anyone, some one, every one, no on及 whoever 和 person 在正式場合使用時， 可用 he, him 代替。 女口 Nobody knows it, does he? (2)人稱代詞并列的排列順序 單數人稱代詞并列作主語時，其順序為：第二人稱第三人稱第一人稱 You, he and I are fond of music. 復數人稱代詞作主語時，其順序為：第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱。 We, you and they are all good citizens. 2物主代詞 表示所有關

11、系的代詞稱為物主代詞，可分為形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主 代詞。形容詞性物主代詞在名詞前作定語；名詞性物主代詞作句子的主語、賓語 和表語。 Mr Wang is my English teacher. (定語 ) Whose mobile phone is this? Its mine. (表語 ) Ive finished my homework. Have you finished yours? (賓語 ) 3反身代詞 反身代詞在句中可作賓語、表語、同位語等。 (1)有些動詞如 dress, bathe, amuse, blame, dry, cut, enjoy, hurt, introduce, behave 等常用反身代詞作賓語，表示動作回到執行者本身。 We enjoyed ourselves very much last night. Please help yourself to some fruit. I could not dress (myself) up at that time. Please allow me to introduce myself first. (2)不少情況下，反身代詞可起強調作用，具有狀語的性質，這時可放到句子