1、 Teaching target:并列句的掌握，并列連詞的用法 Key point:并列連詞熟讀并翻譯下列句子熟讀并翻譯下列句子1.He loves me I love him He loves me and I love him.熟讀深思熟讀深思2. I listen to English programs after class. I learn a lot from the Internet after class. After class, not only do I listen to English programs on the radio but Ive also learne

2、d a lot from the Internet.3. I was just leaving. The telephone rang I was just leaving when the telephone rang.4 Hurry up! Youll be late. Hurry up, or (else) youll be late.5 It never rains It pours. It never rains but it pours.6. The manager was ill He asked for a leave. The manager was ill so he as

3、ked for a leave1.并列連詞可以連接兩個(gè)對(duì)等的并列連詞可以連接兩個(gè)對(duì)等的(或平行的或平行的)詞、短語(yǔ)或句子，常用的并列連詞有：詞、短語(yǔ)或句子，常用的并列連詞有： 表示聯(lián)合：表示聯(lián)合：and(同同, 和和), when(=and just at this time就在這時(shí)就在這時(shí)), not only.but (also).(不不僅僅而且而且) 表示選擇：表示選擇：or(或者或者), either.or(不是不是就是）就是）otherwise(要不然，否則要不然，否則) 表示轉(zhuǎn)折：表示轉(zhuǎn)折：but(但是但是, ), yet(可是可是), however（然而）（然而）while(而

4、，卻）而，卻） 表示因果：表示因果：for(因?yàn)橐驗(yàn)?和和so(所以所以, 因此因此)therefore(因此因此)2. 一點(diǎn)說(shuō)明：一點(diǎn)說(shuō)明：when表示表示“就在此時(shí)就在此時(shí)” 時(shí)時(shí), 主主要用于要用于was/were doing sth. when sth./ sb. did; was/were about to do sth. when sth./ sb. did; 等句型中等句型中, 表示表示“當(dāng)某人或某物正在或正要當(dāng)某人或某物正在或正要做某事做某事, 就在這時(shí)突然又發(fā)生了另一事就在這時(shí)突然又發(fā)生了另一事”。3. 三點(diǎn)注意：三點(diǎn)注意： so不能與不能與because連用。連用。 but

5、, 不與不與although連用連用, 但但yet, 可可與與although連用。連用。 not only.but also.連接兩個(gè)句連接兩個(gè)句子并位于句首時(shí)子并位于句首時(shí),前一分句用部分倒前一分句用部分倒裝，倒裝的結(jié)構(gòu)是把助動(dòng)詞提前。裝，倒裝的結(jié)構(gòu)是把助動(dòng)詞提前。 在語(yǔ)法填空及短文改錯(cuò)中都對(duì)在語(yǔ)法填空及短文改錯(cuò)中都對(duì)并列連詞有所考核，最少并列連詞有所考核，最少2分。分。并列句與高考并列句與高考在語(yǔ)法填空中如果并列的幾個(gè)成分（詞，詞在語(yǔ)法填空中如果并列的幾個(gè)成分（詞，詞組，句子）之間無(wú)連詞一般填連詞組，句子）之間無(wú)連詞一般填連詞He was very tired after doing t

6、his for a whole day, 37 _he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” higher.1. Bring the flowers into a warm room _ theyll soon open.固定結(jié)構(gòu)：固定結(jié)構(gòu)：“祈使句祈使句+and+句子句子”前面的祈使句前面的祈使句暗示一種條件，暗示一種條件，and后面的表結(jié)果。后面的表結(jié)果。2. Find ways to praise your children often, _youll find they will open their hearts to you. 2. 同

7、上。同上。靈活運(yùn)用靈活運(yùn)用andand3. One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away _my daughter heard cries for help.這里的這里的when意為意為“這時(shí)候這時(shí)候”。表示正在做某事時(shí)。表示正在做某事時(shí), 突然又發(fā)生另一件事。突然又發(fā)生另一件事。 4. He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, _he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” higher. 因因very happy與前面的

8、與前面的very tired是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系, 而這而這兩句之間是逗號(hào)且沒(méi)有連詞兩句之間是逗號(hào)且沒(méi)有連詞, 故填連詞故填連詞but或或yet。whenbut/yet5. I then realized she had no arms _ legs, just a head, neck and torso.在否定句中表示并列，用在否定句中表示并列，用or。6. He took the o1d man not just across the river, _to his home. 搭配搭配: not just.but (also).不但不但而且而且;句意句意為為: 他不但送老人過(guò)河他不但送老

9、人過(guò)河, 而且送老人到家而且送老人到家orbut7. .the government of a developed country may well prefer to see a slowly increasing population, rather than one which is stable _in decline.表選擇表選擇, “或者或者”。意思是。意思是: 一個(gè)發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家的一個(gè)發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家的政府想看到的是慢速增長(zhǎng)的人口而不是一個(gè)政府想看到的是慢速增長(zhǎng)的人口而不是一個(gè)穩(wěn)定不變的人口或下降的人口。穩(wěn)定不變的人口或下降的人口。or8. Stand over there _ youll b

10、e able to see the oil painting better.這是這是“祈使句祈使句(表?xiàng)l件表?xiàng)l件)+and+簡(jiǎn)單句簡(jiǎn)單句”句型。句型。9. He found it increasingly difficult to read, _his eyesight was beginning to fail. 補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明原因用補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明原因用for。andfor10. Start out right away, _ youll miss the first train.這是這是“祈使句祈使句+or+陳述句陳述句”句型。句型。11. We were swimming in the lake _

11、 suddenly the storm started. 表示正在做某事時(shí)表示正在做某事時(shí), 突然又發(fā)生另一件突然又發(fā)生另一件事。事。orwhen12. We are going to the bookstore in Johns car. You can come with us _ you can meet us there later.12. 表示選擇。表示選擇。13. At last, we found ourselves in a pleasant park with trees providing shade _sat down to eat our picnic lunch. 1

12、3. 因因sat 與與found是并列謂語(yǔ)。是并列謂語(yǔ)。or and 14. Some of us dont have much pocket money, _they feel unhappy.14. 前因后果，引出結(jié)果，用前因后果，引出結(jié)果，用so。15. 79.3 of the surveyed netizens say that their main motivation is to help their parents to live a better life _67.7 claim that they work hard in order to change their own

13、fate. 15. 表示對(duì)比或?qū)φ眨喈?dāng)于表示對(duì)比或?qū)φ眨喈?dāng)于“而，卻而，卻”。so while高考語(yǔ)法填空節(jié)選 1. But the river was not changed in a few days _ even a few months。 2. Once there lived a rich man who wanted to do something for the people of his town, _first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help。 3. The cars behind us were

14、really getting out of control,_ we decided to go on our way。 4. I can not only improve my oral English_ also learn some customs in western countries。 5. Recently a post saying that I do not have a BMW car, _only a collection of thousands of books has been spread on the net。 6. Take China and America

15、 for example, “stamping ones foot”, in China, may show ones anger,_ in America it means impatience。 7 .The next morning he had just about given himself up for lost _ he was spotted by a ship。高考改錯(cuò)題節(jié)選 1.Because I am rich, so I can buy myself lots of things. 2.Can I use your pen, please? -Oh, Im sorry,

16、 and I dont have one. 3.Work hard , or you will pass the driving test. 4.Call a taxi, and you will miss the train. 5.I came to see her, for she wasnt at home. 6.We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall, and , in fact, there were 40. 7.He was about to have his meal while his telephone rang. 8.His coat was completely wet , so it was raining