1、中國傳統文化旗袍,The Chinese traditional culture Cheongsam,The definition,The Qi Pao or Chi-Pao, also known as the cheongsam or mandarin gown(長袍)； A body-hugging (緊身的)one-piece Chinese dress,The origin,The Qi Pao originates from the traditional costume of Chinese Manchu women. They were called the “Banner P

2、eople (qi ren)”, which explains why the dresses they wore were called “Cheongsam (qi pao,Wide and loose Cover body A - line,The evolution,The late Qing Dynasty In 1919, the Ordinance（法令） about garments announced that Qi Pao was established to be the national garments. In 1920s In the early Republic

3、of China, the Qi Pao began to be popular again,From the 1930s to 1940s 1930s and 1940s saw the Qi Pao in its peak fashion. From the 1950s to 1960s After the founding of the Peoples Republic of China ,the Qi Pao was not practical and was set aside. But in 1950s and 1960s, cheongsams began to show up

4、again in the peoples lives. Popular again now,1920s,1930s,1940s,Qing dynasty,Republic of China,Frog 盤扣,The structure,Mandarin collar 立領,立領,Lapel / front of a garment襟,Openings 衩,衩,Embroidery刺繡,刺繡,The style,Sleeves: wide sleeves, narrow and long sleeves, middle sleeves, short sleeves or sleeveless,lo

5、ng sleeves,short sleeves,sleeveless,Jin（襟）: round Jin, straight Jin, slanting Jin(斜襟), double Jin（雙襟）, Pipa Jin（琵琶襟）, and so on,如意襟(Ruyi jin) 琵琶襟(Pipa jin) 斜襟(slanting Jin) 雙襟(double Jin,Collar(領): high collar, low collar，or collarless,high collar,low collar,collarless,Openings（開衩）: high openings, l

6、ow openings, no opening,high openings,low openings,No opening,Representative figures,張愛玲 Eileen Chang (1920-1995) A well-known writer，be addicted to cheongsam. Life is a colorful gown, covered with lice. 生命是一襲華美的袍子，上面 爬 滿了虱子,衣服是一種言語，隨身帶著一種袖珍戲劇貼身的環境那就是衣服，我們各人住在各人的衣服里,She owns the most number of qipao all over the world,鄧麗君,Where there are Chinese there is her voice, she really made the beauty of the cheongsam, cheongsam accomplished her legend. 有華人的地方就有鄧麗君的歌