英語全卷分為選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，共8150間共120分鐘。注意事項：1.考試結束，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。2.選擇題每小題選出的答案須用2B鉛筆在答題卡上把對應題目的答案色簽字筆在答題卡上對應題號位置作答，在試卷上作答，答案無效。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題，共100分）第一部分聽力理解（共兩節，滿分30分）第一節（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5三個選項中選出與其意思相符的圖片。每段對話讀一遍。1.WhatisSallygoingtodointhepark?A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6.WhendoesJakeplantodotheChinesehomework?A.OnMonday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.7.WhathomeworkisJakegoingtofinishtonight?A.Thegeographyhomework.B.Thehistoryhomework.C.Themathhomework.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.WhoisBillattheconcertwith?A.Hiscousin.B.Hisbrother.C.Hisclassmate.9.WhatkindofsongisTheWeekend?A.Apopsong.B.Arocksong.C.Acountrysong.10.HowwillBillgohomeaftertheconcert?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bysubway.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。HowwastheweatherlastSaturday?A.Itwaswindy.B.Itwassnowy.C.Itwasrainy.12.Whichshowwasclosed?A.Theoneaboutplanes.B.Theoneaboutbikes.C.13.Wherewastheshowaboutcars?A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthethirdfloor.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。stomach.Then,loweryourheadandraiseyourhandsuntilyourfingerstouchyournose.greetanolderpersonorsomeoneyourage,dothesamething,butthistime,touchyournosewithyourindexfingersinstead.Andifsomeone“wais”toyou,youcanreturnit.Justplaceyourpalmstogetherinfrontofyourchest.(鼓掌)SomeZimbabweans(津巴布韋人)followhandshakeswithtwoclapseach.Whentwopeoplemeet,theyshakehandsandonepersonasks,“Howareyou?”Then,thispersonclaps.Theotherpersonreplies,“I’mfine,”andclapsinreturn.Thiswayofgreetinghasbeenpopularamongsomepeople.ItstartedwithHamanaKalili,aHawaiianman.Afterlosinghisthreemiddlefingersinanaccident,heusedtheShakasigntogreethiscoworkers.showyourownshaka,curlyourthreemiddlefingers,straightenoutyourthumbandlittlefinger,andshakeyourhandbackandforth.21.Whatisthecorrectwaytoperforma“wai”bowinThailand?A.Crossarmsandnod.B.Shakehandsandclaptwice.C.Bowdeeply,handsatsides.D.Presshandsandfingerstouchnose.22.WhydosomeZimbabweansfollowhandshakeswithtwoclaps?A.showrespecttoelders.B.followtherulesofthe14.Howfarisgoingtotrywalkingadayduringhisholidaythisyear?C.completetheirtraditionalgreeting.D.signaltheendoftheconversation.23.WhatcausedHamanaKalilitocreatetheShakasign?A.About6kilometers.B.About8kilometers.C.15.WhereisJuliegoingforherholidaythisyear?A.B.C.A.thebeach.B.thewoods.C.themountains.A.Hewasafamoussurfer.B.Heinventeditasafashionstatement.16.WhatdidRubyborrowfromJulie?2.Whatwasthescoreofthegame?A.Ahat.B.Atent.C.Shoes.C.Heusedittocommunicatewithfriends.A.B.C.3.WheredoesAndyworknow?A.B.C.4.Whoisinthephoto?A.B.C.5.WhatdoesGregwanttohaveforlunch?A.B.C.第二節（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WheredidEdwardgotoday?A.thebeach.B.theforest.C.thefarm.18.WhatsportdidJimmydobeforeswimminglastA.Heplayedbadminton.B.Heplayedsoccer.C.19.Howmanydifferentpoolsarethereinthenewsportscenter?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.20.WhendoesJimmyhaveatennisgame?A.NextB.NextC.NextThursday.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節，滿分40分）第一節（共16小題；每小題2分，滿分32分）ABCD四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AHandshakingmaybethemostwidelyusedwaytogreeteachother.However,therearesomeotherchoices.InmanyAsiancountries,peoplegreeteachotherbybowing.InThailand,abowisknownasa“wai”.greetsomeone,likeyourteachers,pressyourhandstogethernearyourD.Helosthisthreemiddlefingersinanaccident.24.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytogreetsomeone?A.BowinginThailand.B.HugginginArgentina.C.UsingtheShakasigninHawaii.D.ClappinginZimbabwe.BAngelaisanonlineEnglishteacherfromtheU.K.Shewouldliketosharewithusherexperiencesteachingandlearninglanguages.IrememberaKoreanstudenttellingmethathisparentshadboughthima“pig”.Ittookmeawhiletorealizethatitwasn’ta“pig”buta“figure”.Thereisno“f”soundinKorean,andsomestudentsusea“p”soundinstead.Butyouknow,pronunciationisakeypartofpickingupanylanguage.IoncelivedinChinaforfouryears.Duringmyfirstyearthere,IonlyhadEnglish-speakingfriends.Later,IdecidedtolearnChinese,anditopenedmanydoorsforme.ImadealotoflocalfriendsandhadabetterunderstandingofChineseculture.Butatthebeginning,IfoundlisteningveryIwassadthatIcouldneverunderstandwhatpeoplesaid.ThingschangedwhenIstartedlisteningtoChineseradioprogrammes.Icouldn’tunderstandeverything,butitfeltgreatwhenIcouldfollowpartsofthetalkandgetthemainideaofwhatpeopleweresaying.aslanguagelearners,we’reveryluckytohavetheinternet.Itallowsustohavetalkswithnativespeakersfromourownlivingrooms.Andnow,wecanalsomakecleveruseofAItoolsoutthere.Bytalkingwiththem,wecanlearn■英語適應性試題第5頁（共8頁）■muchbetter.25.WhydidtheKoreanstudentsay“pig”insteadof“figure”?A.Hedidn’tlikefigures.B.Heusedawrongword.C.Hethoughtpigswereinteresting.D.26.WhatdidlearningChinesehelptheauthordo?A.Makelocalfriends.B.SpeakEnglishbetter.C.moreeasily.D.Becomeateacher.27.HowdidAngelaimproveherlisteningskillsinChinese?A.Bytalkingwithfriends.B.ByusingAItools.C.Bylisteningtoradioprograms.D.BywatchingTVshows.28.WhatadvicedoesAngelagivetolanguagelearners?A.Learnfromtextbooks.B.Onlypracticespeaking.C.Movetoaforeigncountry.D.seethemintheAndthelistgoeson.Meanwhile,penguinsfromAntarcticahaveanotherwaytokeepthemselveswarm.Themethodtheyuseisveryinteresting-huddling.Thatmeans,theyliketosit,standorlieclosetoeachotherwhenevertheyfeelcold.Thequestionis,whydotheychoosethismethod?Themostimportantreasonisthattheyaretryingtokeepthemselveswarmthroughthismethod.Penguinhuddlescanlastfromafewminutestoafewhours.Italldependsontheweatherconditions.Inthecoldwind,penguinsincubate(孵化)eggswithoutagoodplace,somale(雄性的)penguinstakeupthisresponsibility.Duringthisperiod,protectingtheirbodyheatbecomesagreatchallenge.Huddlescometohelpinsuchsituations.Usually,themalepenguinsareatthecenterofthehuddle,wherethetemperaturesarethehighest.Researchhasfoundthatthetemperaturesinthehuddlescanreachashighaschooseoneswithfewerturns,evenifthepersontakesabitlonger.40timetoexplainimportantinformation,suchaspossibledangers.Ifyoudon’tspeakslowlyorclearly,thepersonmaymissanimportantpieceofinformation.A.Instead,givethesimplestdirections.B.Finally,don’trushwhengivingdirections.C.Andmentionimportantandhard-to-misslandmarks.D.Givingdirections,isharderthanjusttellingsomeonehowtogettoacertainlocation.E.Also,themapcangivethepersonsomethingtoholdontosohewon’tforgetyourdirections.37.38.39.40.CMakinggooddecisionsisimportantforeveryone.Herearesomehabitsthatcanhelpusbecomebetterdecision-makers.Firstofall,thinkaboutyourmistakes.makegreatdecisions,it’snecessarytothinkaboutwhatwentwronginthepast.However,weshouldlimit(限制)ourtime.Somepeoplemightthinkthat20minuteswouldbeabetterchoice,butinfact,10minuteseachdayisenoughtohelpyouthinkabouthowyoucandoitbetterthenextday.Keepinmindthatyouneedn’tspendtoomuchtimeconsideringyourpastmistakes.Justlearnfromthemandmoveforward.Secondly,knowyourabilitieswell.Didyoueverthinkoffinishingyourhomeworkinanhour,butyoufoundittookmuchlonger?Thismightbebecauseyouwereoverconfidentaboutyourself.Gooddecision-makersknowwhattheycandoandcan’tdo.Asaresult,theycanchangetheirwaysofthinkingandacting.Inaddition,takebreaksfromthinking.Thoughit’simportanttothinkcarefullyaboutdifficultchoices,likewhethertochangeschool,sometimesit’sbesttotakeabreak.Ifyoucenteronaproblemforalongtime,youmightfeelmoreworried.Studiesshowthatlettingyourmindtakeabreakcanhelpyoufindcleareranswers.Soconsidersleepingonaproblemordoinganotheractivitytogiveyourmindsometimetorest.29.Howlongshouldyouthinkaboutyourpastmistakeseachday?A.5minutes.B.10minutes.C.15minutes.D.20minutes.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“overconfidentabout”mean?A.hardonB.surprisedbyC.embarrassedaboutD.toosureabout31.Whatshouldpeopledoiftheythinkaboutaproblemforlong?A.Forgetitforeverandgetsomesleep.B.Leaveitbehindforawhile.C.Leaveittosomebodyelse.D.Askexpertsforadvice.32.Whichtitlebestfitsthepassage?A.“HowtoMistakes”B.“TheImportanceofBreaks”C.“WhyPeopleAreOverconfident”D.“HowtoBecomeBetteratMakingDecisions”DAnimalslivinginunpleasantenvironmentshavetheirownwaystohelpthemlive.Forexample,camelshavehumps(駝峰)sothattheycanstorewaterfordays,weeksorevenmonths.Polarbears’whitefur(皮毛)makesitharderto20℃.Unbelievable,right?Fromtemperaturesaslowas-60℃to20℃abovezero!Itcangetsowarmthatsomepenguinswillbreakfromthegroup.Justafewbirdsleavingcancausethewholehuddletobreakapart.Oncetheneedforwarmthreturns,they’llhuddlebacktogether.33.Whydopenguinshuddle?A.playtogether.B.sharebodyheat.C.findfood.D.fightenemies.34.Whyaremalepenguinsusuallyatthecenterofthehuddle?A.Theyareweakerthanfemales.B.Theyaremoreimportantthanfemales.C.Theyproducemoreheatthenfemales.D.Theyneedmorewarmththanfemales.35.Whatcanthetemperatureinsideapenguinhuddlereach?A.20°CB.0°CC.-60°CD.60°C36.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theresponsibilityofmalepenguins.B.Howpenguinsstayaliveinthecold.C.Theimportanceofanimalresearch.D.Whypenguinsliveincoldplaces.第二節（共4小題；每小題2分，滿分8分）答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有一項為多余選項。Whetheryou’retellingsomeonehowtogettoyourhouseorguidingastrangertoalocalmuseum,youshouldknowhowtogivegooddirections.Let’slearnhowtoguideothersbetter.First,insteadofdirectingapersonfrombeginningtoend,thinkofitasdirectinghimfromlandmarktolandmark(地標).37Thesewillgivethepersonanideaoftheprogresshe’smakingandalsoletthepersonknowifhe’sstillonthepathyouadvisedhimtotake.Ifyoucan’tdescribetherouteclearlyinwords,drawamap.Amapallowsthepersontoimaginewherehe’sgoing.canalsoincludeusefulinformation,suchasthelocationoflandmarks,onyourmap.38Althoughitmightbeconvenienttogivesomeonedirectionstoyourfavoriteshortcut(捷徑),itcoulddomoreharmthangood.39Thiswillreducethechanceofthepersongettinglost.Whenconsideringthesimplestroute,ABCD四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AItwasrainingheavily,andKarthikwasaloneathome.Thesoundofthunder(雷)wassoloudthatitfeltlikethegodswerefightinginthesky.This41himalittle,sohetookhisfavoritenovel,HarryPotter,fromthebookshelf.Again,therewasaterriblesoundofthunder.Hetriedtoturnhisattentiontothe42,butthesuddensoundofthedoorbellinterrupted(打斷)him.Itcouldn’tbehisparents.Helookedatthe43onthewall－itwasonlytenminutespastthree.Usually,theygothomeaftersixintheafternoon.Thedoorbellsoundedagain.“Who’sthere?”he44.Therewasnoreply.Thedoorbellsoundedagain.He45hisparentstellinghimnottoopenthedoorwithoutcheckingwhoitis.“ShouldIanswerthebellornot?”thoughtKarthik.Hedecidedtofirstpreparehimselfforanunpleasantmeeting.Hewentintoaroomandcameoutwithabaseballbat,whichhe46behindthedoorincase(以防)heneededit.Butstill,heneededto47whowasatthedoorbeforeheopenedit.Heshoutedonceagain,“Who’satthedoor?”Therewasstillno48Nosoundoffootsteps,either.Heheldthebaseballbatinonehandandwasreadyto49thedoorwiththeother.a“Thereisnodoubtaboutit;it’sDad,”Karthikshoutedandrushedforwardtoopenthedoor.“Whyareyou50abaseballbat?”askedKarthik’sfather.Foramoment,theboyseemedatalossforwords(語塞).Thenhisfathergavehimabigsmile,perhapsunderstandingKarthik’spredicament(窘境).41.A.surprisedB.excitedC.scaredD.bored42.A.lyricsB.novelC.speechD.problem43.A.clockB.paintingC.flashD.spider44.A.requestedB.shoutedC.answeredD.announced45.A.forgotB.requiredC.rememberedD.doubted46.A.hidB.forgotC.boughtD.kept47.A.pickoutB.findoutC.takeupD.makeup48.A.B.musicC.discoveryD.reply49.A.openB.lockC.closeD.guard50.A.tyingB.pullingC.holdingD.liftingBSomepeoplehavenointerestinsports.Theythinkthatsportsmakethem51andsmellbad.Theysay,“Whywastetimeplayingsports?”thesepeople,Ipolitelysay,havenotdiscoveredthe

52ofsports!”LetmesharewithyouabasketballgameIplayedtwoweeksago.Ourparentsandfriendswerethere

to53us.Alotofpeoplewerewatching.allwantedto54thegameinfrontofsomany

people.Thegamewas55overandwewereonepointbehind.Ourcoachcalledustogetherandsaid,

“Okay,thisisit!Eitherwescorenoworthegameisover.Let’sworkhardtoscore.56wedon’t

score,atleastweknowthatwehavetriedourbest.So,boys,don’tthinktoomuch.Itdoesn’tmatterifwe

lose.Justdoit.”inthelastminuteofthegame,wetruly57andtwoteamstied(平局)!wentinto

overtimeandwelostintheend.Butafterthegame,thecoachhuggedallofus.Hetoldusthathewas

58becausehehadneverseenateamtryharderthanus.behonest,I59alotofpleasureinplayingsports.Itmakesmehappyandcomfortable.That’s

whyIplaysportswheneverIgetthechance.Somy60istochooseasportandkeepdoingit.bodywillthankyouandyourmindwillbereadytoworkwell.51.A.healthyB.excitedC.strongD.tired52.A.difficultyB.pressureC.pleasureD.importance53.A.helpB.praiseC.cheerD.push54.A.winB.watchC.joinD.enjoy55.A.suddenlyB.nearlyC.finallyD.probably56.A.SinceB.BecauseC.AslongasD.Evenif57.A.arguedB.wonC.scoredD.left58.A.worriedB.madC.proudD.stressed59.A.faceB.feelC.mentionD.lose60.A.actionB.planC.adviceD.decision第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題，共50分）第四部分10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）runitlargehitbackwithgetvisitnamerainHuangguoshuabout130kmsouthwestofGuiyang,isthe61waterfallbothinChina

andinAsia.doubt,itisGuizhou’snumberonepopularplace.Huangguoshuisfarmorethanawaterfall.Itisahugewaterfallgroup6218

waterfalls.Allthewaterfallsmakeupagreat“family”.ItisthelargestwaterfallgroupintheworldintheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords.HuangguoshuWaterfallcanbeviewed(看)fromabove,below,front,63,leftandright.RhinocerosPool（犀牛潭）isoneofthebestviewingspotsforthewaterfall.Itislocated(位于)atthefootofHuangguoshuWaterfall.Thewaterfallfallsfromahighplaceand64adeeppoolbelow.

Becauseitsshapelookslikearhinoceros,thepool65RhinocerosPool.AndHuangguoshu66itsnamefromalocalplant,namely,theFruitItisfamousfor67greatnessandthewaterfallgroup.BecauseoftherichraininGuizhouProvince,thewaterfallhasneverbeendry.Inthe68season,thewaterislikeacurtain(簾),andyouevencan’tseethestonesbehindthewaterfall.Itisjustliketenthousandhorses69ahead.70cango

inside,touchthewaterfallandevenseearainbowonasunnyday.Itisalsooneofthefilmingspotsofthe

TVseriesJourneytotheWest.61.62.63.64.65.■英語適應性試題第8頁（共8頁）■66.67.68.69.70.第五部分寫作（共兩節，滿分35分）第一節閱讀表達（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文并回答問題，然后將答案寫到答題卡相應的位置上。請注意詞數要求。LiShizhen,awell-knownmedicalscientistoftheMingDynasty,isknownasagreatmasterofmedicineinChina.Heputallhisenergyintomedicine,onlytosave