NT20名校聯合體高三年級第二次調研考試英語注意事項:1.考試時間為120分鐘,滿分150分。2.答題前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡相應的位置。3.全部答案在答題卡上完成,答在本試卷上無效。第一部分聽力(共兩節,滿分30分)第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.whatdoesthemansuggestthewomandowiththeroses?A.Throwthemintothetrashcan.B.usethemtodecorateherroom.C.createdriedflowersfromthem.2.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthesupermarket'SSalesevent?A.Boring·B.Impressive.C.Annoying·3.wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inamovietheater.C.Inanoffice.4.whatdidthespeakershavefordinnerrecently?A.Noodles.B.Dumplings.C.porridge.5.whatisthemangoingtodotomorrow?A.Finishhisfinalpaper.B.workatacoffeeshop.C.Takehislasttest.第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.whatisthemaninitiallytalkingabout?A.Howtomakeanunusualbox.B.whentopurchasesomeclothes.C.wheretofinduniquewrappingpaper.7.whatwillthewomandothisevening?A.Learntorecycleshippingboxes.B.sellsomeoldbooksformoney.C.Donatesomecardboardboxes.聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。8.whatkindofhaircutwillthewomanget?A.shoulder-lengthhair.B.Haircutabovetheshoulders.C.Haircutbelowtheshoullders.9.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforhernewhairstyle?A.220yuan.B.240yuan.C.260yuan.10.whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Barberandcustomer.聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11.whyisthemanfondofrockmusic?A.Ittellsengagingstories.B.Itremindshimofhispast.C.Ithelpshimrelaxbeforesleep.高三英語第1頁共8頁 beach.Duringy。urafternoons,y。uwillspendtimesurfingskating免費試卷公眾號：凹凸學長hekids.高三英語第2頁共8頁12.whatdidthemandolastsummer?A.Hejoinedalocalband.B.Heattendedamusicfestival.C.Hepracticedtheelectricguitar.13.whichelectropopsongdoesthemanrecommendtothewoman?A.oldTowmRoad.B.BlindingLights.C.stairwaytoHeaven.聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。14.whatisachristmastraditioninthegirl’Sfamily?A.Havingabigfamilyfeast.B.Makingchristmascookies.C.composingchristmassongs.15.whatdoestheboyusuallydoonchristmasday?A.Listentoapoem.B.Makechristmasgifts.C.putupchristmasdecorations.16.whatchristmasgiftsdoestheboyexpecttoreceive?A.Modelcars.B.christmascards.C.BooKs.17.whatmonthisitnow?A.september.B.November.C.December.聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18.Inwhichyeardidtheannualboxofficereachthe3rdhighestinchinesefilmhistory?A.2017.B.2019·C.2023.19.whichmoviewasthemostpopularin2023?A.NoMoreBets.B.ThewanderingEarthII.C.FullRiverRed.20.whatdoeszhiFeinado?A.AProdulcer.B.AProfessor.C.AScreenwriter.第二部分閱讀(共兩節,滿分50分)第一節(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ATeach,surfandskateincapeTownvolunteeratasurfandadventureclubforchildrenfromdisadvantagedareasincapeTown.Teachunderprivilegedkidslife-savingskills,suchasswimming,whilehavingfunsurfingandskatingincapeTownanddiscoveringthebeautyofsouthAfrica!LocationcapeTownistheoldestcityinsouthAfricaandisreferredtoas"TheMothercity"bylocals.Ithasaculturalheritagespanningover300yearsandbreathtakingscenery,fromtheiconicTableMountaintothegloriouscapebeaches.Itisamoderncitywithinternationalareasfeaturingtrendyrestaurants,aswellasuniquesuburbswithextraordinarymarketsandcafS.withacomfortableMediterraneanclimate,capeTiownisagreatplacetovolunteerallyearround.yourschedule(Minimumtwo-weekcommitment)saturday:ArriveatcapeTownInternationalAirport.YouwillbepickedupbythelocalteamandtakentoyouraccommodationincapeTown.Aftereveryonehasarrived,therewillbeawelcomedinnerforallthevolunteers,andfreetimeforsightseeing.Day1,sunday:Toursofthecity.Day2,Monday:weeklyvolunteermeetingdayinculdingtrainingfornewvolunteers,administrativetasks,preparationfortheprogramfortherestoftheweek.Days3-6,TuesdayFriday:spendyourmorningsassistingatschoolsorrelaxingonthemakethebed?Doitnow.37.Findanaccountabilitypartnersometimes,wemightneedhelpfromotherpeople.38.Justaskafriend,familymember,oraprofessionaltohelpkeepyouontrack.Havingsomeonetosupportandencourageyoucanmakeabigdifferenceinyourlife.Theycanremindyoutostayfocusedandevensharehelpfultipstogetthingsdone.celebratesmallachievementsAnotherstrategyiscelebratingyourwinningmoments.yourachievementsmightbesmall. 39.Itwillhelpyoukeepgoing,andyouwillnotfeellikeprocrastinatingyourtasks.40 40Breakbigtasksintosmallerones.Thishelpsyousetgoalsyoucanachieve.Tackleonesmalltaskatatimetoavoidfeelingoverwhelmed(不知所措)bybigprojects.A.That'SnotwrongB.AchievebiggergoalsC.simplifythetaskathandD.YouhavefewpeopletoturntoE.Thus,youcancreateadedicatedworkspaceF.ButmakesureyourewardyourselfforthemG.Thismethodhelpsstopsmalltasksfrombuildingup第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節,滿分30分)第一節(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。EversinceIfoundmyfather'SOldcameraatageten,I'velovedcapturinglife'Smoments.Inthisdigitalage,I'mparticularlyintoshootingshortvideos,alwaysonthelookoutforinspiringmoments.onemorning,Iattendedalocalmarathonto41runners.MYgoalwastocapturetheir42momentsatthefinishline.However,ulst150metersbeforeit,atoulchingincident43infrontofmylens(鏡頭).TheleadingrunnerinaredT-shirtsuddenly44,clearlyoverwhelmedbyexhaustion.Tworunners45him,includingoneinawhiteshirt,whoseemedcertainto46victory.Butthen,somethingincrediblehappened.Therunnerinwhite47andkneltbesidetheinjuredman.without48,hehelpedthered-shirtedrunnerontohisbackandbegancarryinghimtowardthefinishline.MYCameracapturedtheirslowbutsteadyprogressthestrain(吃力)onthewhite-shirtedrunner'Sface,thecrowd'Sgrowing49,andfinally,theirsharedmomentcrossingthelinetogether.Thecrowderuptedincheers,louderthanthoseforany50victory.ISharedthevideotitledTheRealwinnersonline.overnight,itspread51.peoplepraisedtheselflessact,callingthepairthetruechampionsoftherace.Manynotedthatwhilemedalsrewardspeed,52definestruegreatness.whenaskedlaterwhyhe53hisownwin,thewhite-shirtedrunnersaid,"somemomentsarebiggerthan54·"Thatday,Ilearnedthatthemostpowerfulstoriesaren'taboutcrossingthelinefirstthey'reaboutwhostopsto55othersupalongtheway.41.A.assistB.watchC.filmD.guide42.A.gloriousB.mysteriousC.testingD.interesting43.A.roseB.endedC.eruptedD.unfolded44.A.collapsedB.returnedC.panickedD.charged45.A.stoppedB.greetedC.passedD.carried46.A.avoidB.denyC.shareD.claim47.A.showedulpB.turnedbackC.pulledoverD.lookeddown48.A.hesitationB.confusionC.suspicionD.intention49.A.laughterB.silenceC.confidenceD.impatience50.A.narrowB.decisive50.A.narrowB.decisiveC.collectiveD.individual高三英語第7頁共8頁51.A.secretlyB.slowlyC.randomlyD.widely52.A.fairnessB.kindnessC.courageD.determination53.A.donatedB.securedC.sacrificedD.delayed54.A.medalsB.recordsC.reportsD.photos55.A.lineB.bringC.liftD.stand第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填寫1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Archaeologists(考古學家)haveunearthedafire-drillingtoolsetdatingbackabout7,000yearsatanarchaeologicalsiteineastchina'SJiangsuprovince,marking56astheearliestknownphysicalevidenceoffire-makingtechnologydiscoveredinchinatodate.GanHuiyuan,aresearcherattheprovincialinstituteof57(culture)relicsandarchaeology,wholedtheexcavation(挖掘)atthecaoyangangsite,saidthe58(new)unearthedtoolsetconsistsofadrillstickandafireboard.Thedrillstickmeasuresover60centimeters59length,whilethefireboardisover30centimeterslong.Thebrownobjecthasover10deepblackcircularindentations(圓形壓痕)onitssurface,60(show)clearburnmarks."Thistoolsetisnotonlythelongestfoundatthesitebutthemostwell-preservedfire-drillingequipmentdiscoveredtodate,"Gansaid,addingthatsincetheexcavation61 (begin),multiplefire-drillingtoolshavebeendiscoveredthere.Additionally,acirculargroove(凹槽),pr。bably62(use)f。rtyingarope,wasfoundononeendofthefireboard,suggestingitwasdesignedforeasycarryingorhanging·Thecaoyangangsite,coveringover80,000squaremeters,hasunearthed63wealthofitemsbeyondthefire-makingtools.Morethan3,000items,includingpottery,bonetools,woodenobjects,animal64(remain)fromdeer,pigs,cattle,dogs,andvariousbirds,havebeendiscoveredatthesite.Thesefindingsshowthedailylivesandartistictastesoftheancientpeople65oncelivedintheregion,archaeologistssaid.第四部分寫作(共兩節,滿分40分)第一節(滿分15分)假定你是國際學校學生李華,你所在學校打算下個月舉辦英語詩歌大賽,需要你來籌備,但困難重重。請你給有相關經驗的留學生好友Jim寫信救助。內容包括:(1)寫信目的;(2)你遇到的困難。注意:(1)詞數80左右;(2)請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。DearJim,How'Severythinggoing?yours,LiHua第二節(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。續寫的詞數應為150左右。高三英語第8頁共8頁Morethan20yearsago,virginiasquierledagroupofmiddleschoolstudentsonanexcitingtourofEngland.Eagertosharetheexperience,shebroughtalongher8-year-olddaughter,chambers.oneevening,astheirvisitwasdrawingtoaclose,squier,chambers,andtheschoolgroupfoundthemselvesonacrowdedplatformintheLondonunderground.Itwas5p.m.,andthestationwasaseaofpeople.commuters(通勤者)rushedabout,somewithbriefcasesinhand,otherschattingontheirphones.squier,firmlytookholdofchambers'smallhandandbegancarefullycountingherstuldents,makingsurenoonewasleftbehind.Justatthatmoment,atrainpulleduptotheplatform.suddenly,herdaughterletgoofherhand,jumpedonthetrain,andthedoorsbegantoclose.Asthetraingatheredspeed,squierranalongsidetryingtoforcethedooropenbydiggingherfingersintotheblackrubbergasket(橡膠墊).ODntheothersideoftheglass,shecouldclearlyseechambers'panickedface.Thelastthingshesawbeforethetrainpulledoutofthestationwaschamberscryingandpoundinghersmallhandsagainsttheglass.Behindher,anodd-lookingyoungmandressedinblackleatherrosefromhisseatandstartedmovingtowardchambers.Terrified,squiersearchedforanemployee.shespottedamaninauniform,butassoonasshestartedtoexplain,sherealizedhewasnotanativeEnglishspeaker,whichmadeexplaininghersituationdifficult.shewasSoshockedthathervoicewasbarelyaboveawhisper,toofrightenedtocry,andcompletelyfocusedongettingthismantounderstandandhelp.Justwhenallseemedlost,suddenlyoneofherstudentstappedherontheshoulder."she'Sback,"thestudentsaid.squlierturnedaround,andthere,standingsafeandsound,washerlittlegirl.注意:(1)續寫詞數應為150左右;(2)請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。seeingheTrdaughter,squier'sheartfloodedwithrelief.squierthankedtheyoungmanwarmlyandlearnedmuchfromtheexperience.NT20名校聯合體高三年級第二次調研考試英語參考答案聽力:1-5CBCAB6-10AABBC11-15ABBAC16-20CAACB閱讀理解:21-23CDB【語篇導讀】本文是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹了在開普敦的一個志愿項目。21.C【解析】細節理解題。根據第一段"volunteeratasurfandadventureclubforchildrenfromdisadvantagedareasincapeTown.Teachunderprivilegedkidslife-savingskills,suchasswimming."可知,志愿者是為來自開普敦貧困地區的孩子服務的。故選C。22.D【解析】細節理解題。根據"Days3-6,Tuesday-Friday:spendyourmorningsassistingatschoolsorrelaxingonthebeach.Duringyourafternoons,youwillspendtimesurfing,skatingorswimmingwiththekids."可知,在工作日(周二到周五),志愿者上午要在學校幫忙或者在海灘放松,下午要和孩子們一起沖浪、滑冰或游泳,也就是參加戶外活動。故選D。23.B【解析】文章出處題。文章主要介紹了在開普敦的一個沖浪和冒險俱樂部做志愿者的相關信息,包括工作對象、工作安排、活動日程等,目的是吸引人們來做志愿者,所以最有可能來自志愿者招募廣告。故選B。24-27ADDB【語篇導讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了音樂教授Feurzeig開展"playEveryTown"項目,用音樂服務社區并心系環境,踐行環保理念。24.A【解析】細節理解題。根據第二段"Hewillperforminthetownswhereconcertsareseldomheld.Theseareplaceswhere,duetotheirsizeandthelimitedculturalfacilities,peoplerarelyhavethechancetoenjoyliveperformances."可知,Feurzeig的"playEveryTown"項目主要是為了給那些很少舉辦音樂會、人們很少有機會欣賞現場表演的小鎮帶去現場音樂。故選A。25.D【解析】細節理解題。根據第三段"Hebelievesthatlong-distancetouring,whichoftenrequiresairtravel,isunsustainable.BYtouringonlyinvermont,hehopestomakeapositiveimpactontheenvironmentandinspireotherstochoosemoresustainablewaysofliving."可知,Feulrzeig只在佛蒙特州進行音樂之旅是因為他認為長途旅行(通常需要乘坐飛機)是不環保的。他希望對環境產生積極影響并激勵他人選擇更可持續的生活方式,因此,他只在當地演出是為了盡量減少對環境的影響。故選D。26.D【解析]推理判斷題。從文中可知,Feurzeig采取各種措施減少碳足跡,說明他有氣候意識(climate-conscious);他用自己的才華服務當地社區,去小鎮進行表演,與當地音樂家、學生和社區團體合作,說明他有社區意識(community-minded)。故選D。27.B【解析】主旨大意題。文章主要介紹了音樂理論和作曲教授DavidFeulrzeig開展的"playEveryTown"項目,他如何實施這個項目,以及這個項目背后他對環境的關注等,所以文章主要是關于一位教授的音樂項目。故選B。28-31DCAC【語篇導讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了間歇性禁食,如"5-2飲食法",探討了其減重效果、健康益處及風險。28.D【解析】細節理解題。根據文章第一段"onepopularvariant,the5-2diet',requirespeopletoeateitherverysmallamounts,ornothingatall,ontwodaysaweek,butplacesnorestrictionsontheotherfive."可知,一周中大多數日子可以正常飲食。故選D。29.C【解析】細節理解題。根據文章第二段"Asaweight-lossstrategy,intermittentfastinghasseveralthingsgoingforit.oneisthatitisuncomplicated.Thereisnoneedtoweightheingredientsofeverymeal,assomedietsdemand,norto高三英語第1頁共7頁changewhatyoueatcompletely."可知,間歇性禁食不需要復雜的飲食計劃。故選C。30.A【解析】推理判斷題。第五段提到柯林斯博士的團隊發表了一項隨機對照試驗,表明間歇性禁食比普通飲食更能改善脂肪的代謝。第五段還提到了2024年4月發表的一篇綜述文章,為間歇性禁食可能會帶來健康好處提供了科學證據。故選A。31.C【解析】觀點態度題。文章提到了間歇性禁食作為一種減肥策略的優點,如不復雜、可能有一些健康益處等;由最后一段"Therearealsorisks."可知這種方法也存在風險,如嚴重禁食可能導致肌肉量減少和免疫系統可能減弱等,所以作者的態度是謹慎的。故選C。32-35CBBA【語篇導讀】本文是一篇說明文。蜜蜂授粉對人類飲食至關重要,然而蜂群數量卻在減少。研究人員開發出EBV系統,借助熱傳感器監測蜂巢溫度,輔助養蜂人維護蜂巢健康。32.C【解析】詞義猜測題。由本句中"tocreateaprotectivebarrierwhenit'SCold"可知,此處說的是蜜蜂在寒冷時的行為,應該是聚在一起以形成保護屏障來抵御寒冷,與下文炎熱時扇動翅膀相對應。"cluster"在此處的意思是"聚集",C選項"Gathercloselytogether"與之意思相符。故選C。33.B【解析】細節理解題。根據第二段"℃currently,beekeepersmanagehivehealthusingtheirjudgmentandpastpracticestoaddressproblems,whichcanleadtooversights."可知,傳統的蜂巢管理依賴養蜂人的判斷和過往經驗,這可能導致疏忽,B選項"主要依賴經驗"符合題意。故選B。34.B【解析】段落大意題。第三段主要介紹了電子蜜蜂獸醫(EBV)通過低成本熱傳感器收集數據,然后將數據輸入模型計算蜂巢健康因子,以此來預測蜂巢健康狀況,即講述了EBV是如何預測蜂巢健康的。故選B。35.A【解析】推理判斷題。根據最后一段"suchtechnologycouldmaximizehoneyproductionforbeekeepersandhelpthempreventpotentialfuturechallenges,suchasstressfrombeediseases."可知,EBV這項技術可以使養蜂人的蜂蜜產量最大化,并幫助他們預防未來的潛在挑戰,所以它會給養蜂人帶來很多好處。故選A。七選五:36-40EGAFC【語篇導讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章為如何克服拖延癥提供了多種實用的策略。36.E【解析】這一部分建議減少干擾,前文提到"ifyouaredistractedbyyourmobileoften,turnoffthenotifications."選項E"Thus,youcancreateadedicatedworkspace"(因此,你可以創建一個專注的工作空間)與前文邏輯相符,同時與后文用音樂幫助自己專注于任務意思連貫。故選E。37.G【解析】該段介紹的是"2分鐘法則",即如果任務少于兩分鐘就立刻去做。前面舉了洗碗和整理床鋪的例子,選項G"Thismethodhelpsstopsmalltasksfrombuildingup"中"Thismethod"指代"2分鐘規則",闡述了該規則能帶來的好處,即有助于防止小任務堆積起來,與前文內容緊密相關。故選G。38.A【解析】段落主題是"找到一個監督伙伴",選項A"That'Snotwrong"(這沒有錯)在這里承接上文"sometimes,wemightneedhelpfromotherpeople.",表示承認并肯定這種需要他人幫助的情況,引出下文如何在他人幫助下克服拖延癥的具體做法。故選A。39.F【解析】該段講的是"慶祝小成就"。選項F"Butmakesureyourewardyourselfforthem"中"them"指代前文的"smallachievements","rewardyourself"和"celebrating"意思相近,本句與前文"yourachievementsmightbesmall·"形成轉折,強調盡管成就小,但也要獎勵自己,這種獎勵能夠幫助人們繼續前進,避免拖延,符合段落主旨。故選F。40.C【解析】這一段主要講把大任務分解成小任務,這樣能幫助設定可實現的目標。C選項"simplifythetaskathand"照應下文"Breakbigtasksintosmallerones.",簡化任務的做法就是把大任務分解成小任務,作為段落小標題非常合適。故選C。高三英語第2頁共7頁完形填空:41-45CADAC;46-50DBABD;51-55DBCAC【語篇導讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講的是作者從小喜歡攝影,現在喜歡拍攝短視頻,在馬拉松比賽中捕捉到一個感人的瞬間:一位領先的選手在接近終點時摔倒,另一位本可能奪冠的白衣選手放棄勝利,回頭幫助他一起完成比賽。這個視頻被上傳到網上,獲得了很多贊譽,并傳達了真正的體育精神。41.C【解析】根據前文"I'velovedcapturinglife'smoments.Inthisdigitalage,I'mparticularlyintoshootingshortvideos"可知作者喜歡捕捉生活瞬間,現在喜歡拍攝短視頻。因此,這里指作者參加馬拉松是為了拍攝選手,"film"有"拍攝"之意,符合語境。故選C。42.A【解析】在馬拉松比賽中,選手沖過終點線是勝利的時刻,所以作者想拍攝他們沖過終點線的光榮時刻。"glorious"表示"輝煌的;光榮的","gloriousmoments"即"光榮時刻",符合在終點線的情境。故選A。43.D【解析】這里指一個感人的事件在作者的鏡頭前發生,"'unfold"有"展開;呈現"的意思,能準確表達事件的發生過程。故選D。44.A【解析】由本句"clearlyoverwhelmedbyexhaustion"可知領先的選手因為極度疲憊而突然倒下,"collapsed"表示"倒下;崩潰",符合因疲憊而倒下的情境。故選A。45.C【解析】前文提到領先的選手倒下了,這里應該是兩個選手超過了他,"passed"是"超過;經過"的意思,符合邏輯。故選C。46.D【解析】反超的兩個運動員中穿白衣服的選手看起來能贏得勝利,"claim"有"獲得;贏得"的意思,"claimvictory"是常見搭配。故選D。47.B【解析】穿白衣服的選手本來超過了受傷的運動員,后面又跪在受傷的人旁邊,所以應是"turnedback"(轉身)回去了。故選B。48.A【解析】穿白衣服的選手毫不猶豫地幫助受傷的穿紅衣服的選手,這體現了他的善良。"withouthesitation"是固定短語,意為"毫不猶豫",故選A。49.B【解析】看到這樣感人的一幕,人們應該都非常緊張,屏住呼吸看著兩位運動員,這種安靜呼應了下文"Thecrowderuptedincheers",人群從"沉默"(silence)到爆發歡呼,形成情感對比,突出緊張與感動。故選B。50.D【解析】當兩人一起沖線時,人們的歡呼比任何個人的勝利的歡呼都要響亮,"individual"表示"個人的"。故選D。51.D【解析】"spreadwidely"表示"廣泛傳播",根據前文"overnight"以及人們對這個視頻的反應可知,視頻一夜之間廣泛傳播,符合語境。故選D。52.B【解析】穿白衣服的選手幫助他人的行為是善良的表現,因此獲得了網友們的贊譽,很多人評論雖然獎牌獎勵速度,但善良才定義了真正的偉大,"kindness"表示"善良"。故選B。53.C【解析】穿白衣服的選手放棄了自己的勝利去幫助別人,"sacrificed"表示"犧牲","sacrificedhisownwin"即"犧牲了自己的勝利",符合語境。故選C。54.A【解析】根據前文"whilemedalsrewardspeed…"可知,選手參加馬拉松比賽想獲得獎牌。這里指有些時刻比獎牌更重要,"medals"表示"獎牌"。故選A。55.C【解析】最震撼人心的故事不是誰先沖過終點線,而是誰在途中停下來幫助別人,"liftsb.up"有"幫助某人;使某人振作"的意思,符合文章主旨。故選C。linesb.up"表示"將…排成隊";"standsb.up"表示"放某人鴿子"。故選C。語法填空【語篇導讀】本文是一篇新聞報道。文章主要講述了考古學家在中國東部江蘇省的草堰港遺址出土了一套約7000年前的鉆木取火工具,同時介紹了該工具的特點、遺址其他出土文物以及這些發現的意義。56.it【解析】考查代詞。句意:考古學家在中國東部江蘇省的草堰港遺址出土了一套約7000年前的鉆木取火工高三英語第3頁共7頁具,將它標記為中國迄今發現的最早的生火技術實物證據。這里用it指代前面提到的"afire-drillingtoolset",作marking的賓語,故填it。57.cultural【解析】考查形容詞。句意:甘恢元,江蘇省文物考古研究所的研究員,負責草堰港遺址的發掘工作。他表示,最新出土的這套工具由一根鉆桿和一塊火板組成。修飾名詞relics(遺跡)要用形容詞,culture的形容詞形式是cultural,"culturalrelics"表示"文物",故填cultural。58.newly【解析】考查副詞。修飾動詞unearthed要用副詞,"newlyunearthed"表示"最近剛挖掘出的",故填newly。59.in【解析】考查介詞。句意:鉆桿長度超過60厘米,而火板長度超過30厘米。"inlength"是固定短語,意為"在長度方面,長度上",介詞in指"在方面",故填in。60.showing【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意:這個棕色的物件表面有10多個深黑色的圓形壓痕,顯示出清晰的燒焦痕跡。句中已有謂語動詞has,此處show要用非謂語動詞形式。主句的主語"Thebrownobject"與"show"之間是主動關系,所以用現在分詞showing作狀語,故填showing。61.began【解析】考查動詞時態。句意:他還補充說,自從發掘工作開始以來,已經在那里發現了多件鉆木取火工具。"since"引導的時間狀語從句,從句用一般過去時,主句用現在完成時。從句中需要謂語動詞,所以用begin的過去式began,故填began。62.used【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意:此外,在火板的一端發現了一個很可能是用來系繩子的圓形凹槽,表明了它是為了便于攜帶或懸掛而設計的。句中已有謂語動詞wasfound,此處use要用非謂語動詞形式。"acirculargroove(凹槽)"與"use"之間是被動關系,所以用過去分詞used作后置定語修飾"acirculargroove",故填used。63.a【解析】考查冠詞。句意:草堰港遺址面積超過8萬平方米,除了生火工具外,還出土了大量物品。"awealthof"是固定短語,意為"大量的,許多",故填a。64.remains【解析】考查名詞。句意:在該遺址已經發現了3000多件物品,包括陶器、骨器、木器、鹿、豬、牛、狗等動物的殘骸,以及各種鳥類的殘骸。"remain"作名詞表"遺跡,殘骸",此處指的是各種動物的殘骸。故填remains。65.who/that【解析】考查定語從句。句意:考古學家稱,這些發現展示了曾經生活在該地區的古代人的日常生活和藝術品味。這是一個定語從句,先行詞是"theancientpeople",指人,關系詞在從句中作主語,所以可以用who或that引導該定語從句,故填who/that。應用文寫作onepossibleversion:DearJim,How'severythinggoing?I'mreachingoutbecauseI'morganizingourschool’sEnglishpoetrycompetitionnextmonth,butit'sturningintoabiggerchallengethanIexpected.sinceyou'vesuccessfullyhostedsimilarevents,yourinsightswouldmeanalot!Despiteputtinguppostersandsharingupdatesonline,only15studentshavesignedupSofarmostareseniors,whileyoungergradesshownointerest.Thecurrentplanincludesabasicrecitationroundandawritingsession,butfeedbackfromclassmatessuggestsit's"toopredictable."worstofall,thelocalpoetsIContactedeitherlackinternationalexperienceorareunavailable.couldyougivemesomevaluablesuggestions?Thanksinadvanceforyourwisdom!yours,LiHua高三英語第4頁共7頁讀后續寫onepossibleversion:seeingherdaughter;squier’sheartfloodedwithreliefsherushedforwardandhuggedchamberstightly,tearsofjoystreamingdownherface.Astheycalmeddown,chambersexplainedthattheodd-lookingyoungmaninblackleatherhadn'tbeenathreatatall·Instead,hehadcomfortedherandhelpedhergetoffatthenextstop,thenguidedhertotakethetrainbackintheoppositedirection.squierwasastonishedbythisunexpectedturnofevents.squierthankedtheyoungmanwarmlyandlearnedmuchfromtheexperience.sherealizedhowquicklyshehadjudgedhimbasedonhisappearance,feelingashamedofherinitialassumptions.Thisexperiencewasavaluablelessonforher.shedecidedtobemorecarefulandattentivewhenitcametoherdaughter'ssafety.shealsolearnedpeopleshouldn'tbejudgedbytheirlooks,andthatthereiskindnessinunexpectedplaces.Fromthenon,shemadeapromisetoherselftokeepaclosereyeonherchildandtoneverletappearancesmisleadheragain.(153words)聽力原文Text1W:Theseroseswon'tbefreshinafewdays.I'llusethemtomakebookmarksorjustthrowthemaway.M:well,ISuggestyoumakethemintodriedflowersnowifyoulike.Text2M:ASupermarketnearmyhouseisdoingasalespromotionthesedays.IhavetosaythatI'vegotsomeverygoodbargainsthere.W:ISeldomgetinvolvedinpromotions,butobviously,youarethecompleteopposite.W:I'mafraidwecan'tfinishthisprojectontime.we’dbettertalktoMrs.Banksnow.M:Youknowhowstrictsheis!Wemightaswellworklatethesedays.W:oh,I'vepromisedtoseeafilmwithmysistertonight.Text4W:Howabouthavingsomenoodlesordumplingsfordinner,Lee?M:wehadnoodlesfordinnerfordaysinarow.Anddumplingsaren'ttomytaste.W:ThenwhataboutEightTreasureporridge?Text5M:whenwillyoursummerbreakstart,Jessie?W:Inaweek,Ithink.IStillhavetofinishtwotermpapers.Andyou?M:Ifinishedmylastexamyesterdayafternoon.I'llstartmypart-timejobfromtomorrowinJelly'scafeinourneighborhood.W:Wow,that'smyfavoritecoffeehouse.Text6W:Jack,thisboxisquitespecial.wheredidyoubuyit?Ialsowanttobuyonetostoresomelittlestuff.M:Actually,Imadeitbymyself.Igotallthepaperboardsfromashippingbox,coveredthemwithseveralpiecesofclothandthengluedthemtogether.W:That'snotonlycreativebutalsoenvironmentallyfriendly.高三英語第5頁共7頁M:Right.Ifyou'reinterested,ICanteachyoutomakesomethisevening·W:Great.Ihappentohavesomeshippingboxes.IWasplanningtosellthemforabitofmoney.Text7W:IWanttohaveanewhairstyle.Anyadvice?M:Miss,accordingtoyourfaceshapeandyourheight,Irecommendyoutogetyourhairshorterandcurly.Abobcutthatfallsaboveyourshoulderswouldbegood.Itwillenhanceyourfeatures.W:True.AndIWanttochangemyblackhairintobrownhair.M:Brownisthebigcolorthisyear.Ihavetosayyouhavegoodtaste.W:Thanks.Howmuchwillthishairstylecost?M:usuallyitcosts300yuantogetsuchahairstyle,becauseweusehigh-qualityproductstoensureabrilliantandlong-lastingresult.Butyoucangeta20%discountifyou'reanewcustomerhere.W:Luckily,Iam!Howlongwillittakeyoutofinishthishairstyle?M:Nomorethan3hours.W:That'sgood.Text8W:Mark,Ialw