第1頁/共1頁九年級（下）期中試卷英語2023.04注意事項：1.本試卷共10頁。全卷滿分為90分。考試時間90分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答題全部在答題卡上，答在本試卷上無效。2.請認真核對監考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合，再將自己的姓名、考試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置，在其它位置答題一律無效。選擇題（共40分）一、單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）1.—Whatcausedtheaccident,sir?—Thecarwastravelling________highspeed.A.on B.at C.by D.with2.—Jessie,where’reyougoingthissummerholiday?—Yunnan.Theweatherisfinewithtemperaturesinthe________.A.twenty B.twenty’s C.twenties D.twentieth3.StudentsshouldattendLabourCourses________theycanlearnsomelifeskills.A.if B.unless C.sothat D.inorderto4.Trytobethemasterofyourlife.Lifeisahorseand________yourideit________itridesyou.A.either,or B.neither,nor C.both,and D.notonly,butalso5.—HaveyouwatchedChinainClassicsonCCTV-1recently?—Yes.ItbringsChineseancientbooks________onscreen.A.live B.alive C.living D.lively6.—________greatsurprisetoseeyouhere,Daniel!—Yeah.Wehaven’tseeneachotherforquitealongtime.A.Whata B.What C.Howa D.How7.Lifeoften________tobestrangerthanweexpect.Weshouldbepreparedfortheworst.A.worksout B.breaksout C.turnsout D.runsout8.—WeplantedlotsoftreesonTreePlantingDay.—That’squitemeaningful.Ifmoretrees________,we’llhaveagreenerworld.A.plant B.areplanted C.willplant D.willbeplanted9.—China’sC919aircraft________over1,000ordersfromhomeandabroad.—Great!MoreC919aircraftwillbeinusesoon.A.hasreceived B.willreceive C.receives D.received10.—Ihaven’tdecided________.—Wehopeyoucanjoinus.Itisachancetolearnhistory.A.ifIwilljointheReadingClub B.thatIwilljointheReadingClubC.whenwillIvisitNanjingMuseum D.whetherIwillvisitNanjingMuseum11.—Helenseemstobeinabettershape.—That’strue.Sheistryingtoeatahealthierdiet,with________meatandsugar.A.few B.fewer C.little D.less12.Thesentence“Themurdererwasafatman,withasquareface,aboutsixfeettall,…”describesaperson’s________.A.weight B.height C.appearance D.personality13.Whichsentenceisthemostsuitablefortheblankinthetextontheright?________ShegoescyclingtwiceaweekandoftengoesmountainclimbingonSundays.ShelearnsbaseballonSaturdays,andnowsheplaysitverywell.A.Annlikessportsverymuch. B.Ann’sfavouritesportiscycling.C.Annisagoodmountainclimber. D.Anndoeswellinplayingbaseball.14.—Mom,youlooksotired.I’llwashthedishes.—________.Thankyou,Jack.A.Ifyouprefer B.Italldepends C.Ifyoudon’tcare D.Itcouldn’tbebetter15.—Goodevening,sir.WhatcanIdoforyou?Wehavesomespecialnoodleshere.—Mm,letmelookatthemenu.________A.Iwantabowlofbeefnoodleswithoneegg.B.I’dlikeabowlofbeefnoodleswithoneegg,please.C.Canyoubringmeabowlofbeefnoodleswithoneegg?D.Willyoubringmeabowlofbeefnoodleswithoneegg?二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請認真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。MasaruIbuka,thechairmanofSony,wasonceatacompanyplanningmeeting.Suddenlyhehadagreatidea.He____16____themeetingandaskedeveryonewhatwouldhappenifSonysoldheadphoneswithatapeplayer.Almosteveryonethoughthewascrazy.Still,Ibukakeptthinkingabouthisideaandworkedat____17____it.Theresult,ofcourse,wasthesuccessfulSonyWalkman.Goodideasoftenstartwithareally____18____question.BillBowermanwasmakingbreakfastoneday.Ashestoodtheremakingwaffles(華夫餅)forhisson,hewonderedwhatwouldhappenifhepouredrubber(橡膠)intohiswafflepan.Later,hetrieditandtheresultlooked____19____likethebottomoftoday’ssportsshoes.Still,whenhetookthisideatoseveralfamousshoecompanies,hewassimplylaughedat.Infact,everysinglecompanyturnedhimdown.____20____hewasrefused,Bowermandidn’tgiveupandwentontostarthisowncompany,makingNIKEathleticshoes.Sometimesgoodideasgrowoutoffailure.WhenFredSmithwasa____21____atYaleUniversity,hehadsomepaperworkthatheneededtodeliver(投遞)acrossthecountrythenextday.Smithwasamazedtofindoutthatovernightdeliverywasimpossible.Hesatforalongwhilewondering____22____.Hedecidedtodesignanovernightmailserviceandturneditintoaclassproject.HisprofessorgavehimonlyaCforhisefforts.____23____,Smithkeptonworkingandfinallyturnedhisideasintooneofthefirstandmostsuccessfulovernightmailservicesintheworld—FedEx.Weknowtoday,ofcourse,thateachoftheseideas____24____anunbelievablesuccessfulproductorservice.Thebestquestionsareusuallyopen-endedandareoftensilly.Childrenaren’tafraidtoasksuchquestions,but_____25_____usuallyare.Thinkhowdifferenttheworldmightbeifpeopleneverasked“silly”questions!16.A.continued B.began C.stopped D.finished17.A.introducing B.improving C.recommending D.explaining18.A.silly B.creative C.simple D.difficult19.A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.something20.A.When B.Because C.Until D.Though21.A.teacher B.student C.librarian D.worker22.A.when B.where C.what D.why23.A.Moreover B.Instead C.However D.Otherwise24.A.ledto B.startedfrom C.camewith D.carriedout25.A.adults B.parents C.managers D.professors三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）請認真閱讀下列材料，從材料后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AStudentVolunteersNeeded!OnWednesday,May3rd,from10a.m.until4p.m.,MoonlightMiddleSchoolwillholdamusicfestivalintheschoolgym.Thespecialeventwillfeatureavarietyofprofessionalmusiciansandsingers.TaskTimeDateMakeposters1p.m.—4p.m.April26thSetupgym11a.m.—4p.m.May2ndHelpperformers9a.m.—4p.m.May3rdWelcomeguests10a.m.—2p.m.May3rdCleanupgym4p.m.—7p.m.May3rdInterestedstudentsshouldspeakwithMs.Lin,themusicteacher.Studentswhowouldliketohelpatthefestivalmusthavewrittenpermissionfromaparent.26.Whattimewillthefestivalbegin?A.At10a.m.. B.At11a.m.. C.At1p.m.. D.At2p.m..27.Whatjobwillbedonethedaybeforethefestivalstarts?A.Makingposters. B.Settingupthegym.C.Cleaningupthegym. D.Helpingtheperformers.28.WhoneedstotalktoMs.Lin?A.Parents. B.Students. C.Teachers. D.Performers.BSnowforestsmakeupabout30%oftheworld’stotalforestareas.ThesewonderfulwoodlandsarenotasfamousastheAmazonorotherrainforestsbuttheyareveryimportantforEarth’shealth.Snowforestsarefoundinthefarnorthoftheworld,inareasthatarequitecoldandusuallyhavealotofsnowfall.Theyrunforthousandsofmilesandcoverabout17%ofEarth’stotallandarea.Snowforestshaveverycoldwintersthatcanlastuptosixmonthsbutevenso,theyarehometomanykindsofanimals,includingfoxes,hares,mice,moose,reindeerandwolves.Thesewoodlandshaveanimportantjob—helpingtoabsorb(吸收)carbon-basedgases,whichcancauseclimatechange.However,snowforestsarefacingseveraldangers.Treesarebeingcutdownfasterandfasterfortheirwood,whichcanbeusedforbuilding.Someforestsarebeingclearedtomakespacefornewroadsandhouses,ortoallowcoalminingandoilandgasindustriestogrow.Thisleadstolessandlesslivingspaceforwildlife.Astheworldgetswarmerandweatherchanges,theriskoffiresinsnowforestsrises.Inrecentyears,CanadaandRussiahaveseenverydangerousfires.Environmentalandwildlifegroupsaroundtheworldareworkinghardtomakesnowforestsprotectedareas.Thismeansthatloggingisnotallowedorcontrolledinsomeareasandtheforestsareseenasareasofspecialscientificinterest.Whenwoodisneeded,treereplantingandcarefulforestmanagementhelptoreducethebadinfluence.Hopefullythismeansthattheforestismanagedinawaythatitcansurviveandregrow.29.Accordingtothispassage,whatdoweknowaboutsnowforests?ATheyareatthesouthernendoftheearth.B.Theycoverabout30%ofEarth’slandarea.C.Theyarenotasimportantastherainforests.D.Theyprovidelivingareasformanywildanimals.30.WhichisNOTthedangerthatsnowforestsarefacing?A.Thetreesarebeingcutdown. B.Someforestsarebeingcleared.C.Thewintersarecolderthanbefore. D.Theriskoffiresisrisinggreatly.31.Whatdoeslogginginthelastparagraphmostprobablymean?A.Cuttingdowntrees. B.Burningtheforest.C.Buildingroadsandhouses. D.Huntingwildanimals.C“Didyouseethat?”JoesaidtohisfriendBill.“You’reagreatshooter!”Billcaughtthebasketballandbounceditbeforethrowingitagain.Theballflewintothenet.“Bill,younevermiss!”Joesaidadmiringly.“UnlessI’minarealgame,”Billcomplained.“ThenImissallthetime.”JoeknewthatBillwasright.BillperformedmuchbetterwhenhewashavingfunwithJoeintheschoolyardthanhedidwhenhewasplayingfortheschoolteaminfrontofalargecrowd.“Maybeyoujustneedtopracticemore,”Joesuggested.“ButIpracticeallthetimewithyou!”Billdisagreed.Heshookhishead,“Ijustcan’tplaywellwhenpeoplearewatchingme.”“YouplaywellwhenI’mwatching,”Joepointedout.“That’sbecauseI’veknownyousincewewerefiveyearsold,”Billsaidwithasmile.“I’mjustnotcomfortableplayingwhenotherpeoplearearound.”Joenoddedandunderstood,buthealsohadanidea.ThenextdayJoeandBillmetintheschoolyardagaintopractice.Afterafewminutes,Joeexcusedhimself.“Practicewithoutme,”Joesaidtohisfriend.“I’llbebackinaminute.”Joehurriedthroughtheschoolbuilding,gatheringtogetherwhomeverhecouldfind—twostudents,amathsteacher,twosecretaries,andajanitor.WhenJoeexplainedwhyheneededthem,everyonewashappytohelp.Joeremindedthegrouptostayquietastheyallwenttowardtheschool’sbasketballcourt.AsJoehadhoped,Billwasstillpracticingbasketball.Hemadefivebasketsinarowwithoutnoticingthesilentpeoplestandingbehindhim.“Hey,Bill!”Joecalledoutfinally.Billturned.Alookofsurprisecameoverhisface.“Ijustwantedtoshowyouthatyoucouldplaywellwithpeoplewatchingyou,”Joesaid.“Nowyou’llhavenothingtoworryaboutforthenextgame!”32.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthestory?A.TwoBasketballLovers B.PracticeMakesPerfectC.BillWinstheBigGame D.Bill’sBasketballProblem33.WhyisBillunhappy?A.Histeamlosestoomanyimportantgames.B.Joewatcheshimtoocloselywhenheplays.C.Theschoolyardisnotagoodplacetopractice.D.Heplaysbetterinpracticethanhedoesduringgames.34.WhydoesJoedecidetogatheragroupofpeople?A.Becausehewantstoshowthemhistalent.B.Becausehewantsmoreplayersforhisteam.C.BecausehewantstohelpBillfeellessnervous.D.Becausehewantsmorepeopletoseethenextgame.35.Whydoesthegrouphavetostayquiet?A.BecauseBilllikestopracticealone.B.BecauseJoeistellingBillwhattodo.C.BecausethegroupneedstolistentoJoe’sinstructions.D.BecausetheydonotwantBilltoknowtheywerethere.DOneofAmerica’sbest-knownandmost-lovedauthorsisLouisaMayAlcott.Shewrotepoems,plays,shortstories,andbooks.Foroverahundredyears,herworkshavebeenpopularamongbothadultsandchildren.HowdidAlcottbecomeafamouswriter?Bornin1832,AlcottgrewupinMassachusettswithherthreesisters.Whenshewasveryyoung,shelovedtowrite.Shewouldthinkupwonderfulstoriesthatsheturnedintoplays.Alcottandhersistersactedoutthedramas.Alcottalwaysplayedthemostexcitingparts:ghost,bandits,andevilqueens.Shealsolovedplayingandwanderingoutdoors.Infact,shewasconsideredquitea“tomboy”.Inthosedays,girlswereexpectedtobeladylike,whichmeantmostlysittingaroundlookingpretty.ThiswasnotAlcott’sway!Sheoncesaidthatnoboycouldbeherfrienduntilshehadbeatenhiminarace.Girlshadtoclimbtreesandleapfenceswithheriftheywantedtobeherfriends.Alcott’sfamilywaspoor.Atagefifteen,Alcottdecidedtohelpout.However,itwasnoteasyforwomentofindworkinthe19thcentury.Alcottworkedatanyjobshecouldfind.Shetookcareofchildren,shetaught,andshewashedlaundryforotherpeople.Alcott’sloveofwritingwasalwaysanimportantpartofher.Shewrotefromherownlifeexperiencesandfromherimagination.DuringtheCivilWar,Alcottvolunteeredtoworkasanurse.ShewroteaboutthisworkinherbookHospitalSketches.Shealsowrotethrillers(驚悚小說)thatwerefullofsuspense.Whenherpublisheraskedhertowriteabookforgirl.Alcottturnedtoherownlife.Itwasthen,in1868,thatshewrotewhatwastobecomehermostpopularbook,LittleWomen.ThenovelissetinNewEnglandduringtheCivilWar.Ittellsthestoryoffoursistersgrowingup.ThefamilyisverysimilartotheAlcotts.Thebook’smaincharacter,Jo,isbasedonAlcottherself.LikeAlcott,Joisadeterminedyoungwomanwithamindofherown.Thebookwasaninstantsuccess.Itisstillpopulartodayandhasbeenmadeintoamovie.Alcottalsowrotechildren’sbookswithboysasthemaincharacters.ThiswasthecaseintwootherAlcottbooks,LittleMenandJo’sBoys.EarlyinhercareersomeoneoncetoldAlcottthatsheshouldgiveupwritingand“sticktoteaching”.ItisluckythatAlcottpaidnoattentiontothismisguidedperson.Sheknewwhatshewantedtodowithherlifeandshedidit!36.WhichwordsinParagraph2helpreadersknowwhattheworddramasmeans?A.Turnedintoplays. B.Lovedtowrite.C.GrewupinMassachusetts. D.Wanderingoutdoors.37.WhichquestiondoesParagraph3answer?A.WheredidAlcottgotowork?B.HowdidAlcotthelpherfamily?C.WhatsubjectdidAlcottteachatschool?D.Whywasitdifficultforwomentofindwork?38.InParagraph5,whyarethewordsLittleMenandJo’sBoyswrittenlikethis?A.Tomakethewordseasiertoread.B.Toshowthattheyaretitlesofbooks.C.Tomakethemmoreinterestingtoreaders.D.Toshowthattheyaredifferentfromotherbooks.39.WhatistheMOSTlikelythereasonwhytheauthorincludedthelastparagraph?A.Toexplainwhysomepeopleshouldnotgiveadvice.B.ToadvisereaderstoreadmoreaboutLouisaMayAlcott’slife.C.ToshowthatLouisaMayAlcottgotwhatshewantedoutoflife.D.Toencouragereaderstowritestoriesabouttheirownexperiences.40.Whatwouldbeagoodonlinesearchforthisquestion:HowdidAlcott’sfamilyinfluenceherwriting?A.ModernWomenWritersB.NovelsandMovies:LittleWomenC.PuttingTogetherLifeandWriting:AlcottD.TheCompleteWorksofLouisaMayAlcott非選擇題（共50分）四、填空（共15小題；每小題1分滿分15分）A)請根據括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為41—45的相應橫線上。41.—Whatwouldyouliketobeinthefuture?—Adoctor.Itismygrandpa’sgreatest__________(愿望).42.Weare__________(幸運的)enoughtohavesuchaniceschoolnearwherewelive.43.—What’syourprettypleasantexperience,HanXue?—Iremember__________(曾經)itsnowedonmybirthday,andIwassoexcited.44.Tom’sfatherusedtotakeastickto__________(懲罰)himwhenhewastellingalie.45.—Takeaseatplease.Wouldyoulikegreenteaorblacktea?—__________(兩者都不),thanks.Justaglassofwater,please.B)請根據句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為46—50的相應橫線上。46.ArgentinasoccerteamwontheWorldCuplastDecemberbecauseithadmanytalented________(play).47.—DoyouknowthatKateseemsquitehappytoday?—Yes.ItwasKate_________(she)whotoldme.48.Chinahas________(choose)itsownsystemdifferentfromtheWesternmodel,whichisprovedtobemoresuitable.49.I_________(care)leftthekeysonthetableandnowIcan’tfindthemanywhere.50.IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutNanjing,thebestway_________(explore)itisonfootorbybike.C)選詞填空請根據短文內容，從下面方框中選擇適當的短語填空，使短文內容完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為1—5的相應橫線上。onthegroundattackpeopleinthewildsmalleyesandearsgrowoldTodaythemountaingorillasareindanger.Thereareonlyabout630.TheyliveintherainforestandthemountainsinUgandainAfrica.Mountaingorillasareverybigandstrong.Theyhavelargeheadsand____51____.Theirarmsarelongerthantheirlegs.Mountaingorillascanweigh180kilogramsandtheycanbetwometrestall.Theycanliveupto40years____52____.Mountaingorillaseatalotofplantsandfruit.Atnighttheymakeneststosleepin.Theybuildnewnestseachnightintreesor____53____.Mountaingorillasliveinfamilygroups.Thebiggestandthestrongestadultmalegorilla,asilverback,istheleaderofthefamilygroup.Theyarecalled“silverbacks”becausethecolouroftheirhairchangestosilverandgreywhenthey____54____.Theycanbeangrywhentheirfamilygroupisindanger.Butmountaingorillasareusuallyverygentleandshy.Theyhardlyever____55____.Ifyoumeetamountaingorilla,donotmoveanddonotlookatit.五、閱讀填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）A)請認真閱讀下列短文，并根據所讀內容在文章后表格中第56—65小題的空格里填入一個最恰當的單詞。請將答案填寫在答題卡標號為1—5的相應橫線上。注意：每個空格只填1個單詞。OnJanuary9,1896,MaoYishengwasborninZhenjiang,JiangsuProvince.Hewasafamousbridgeexpert,civilengineeringscientistandeducatorofChina.HejoinedtheCommunistPartyofChinainOctober1987.MaoYishengmovedwithhisfamilytoNanjingshortlyafterhewasborn.InNanjing,theyoungMaoreceivedamoderneducationthatincludedmaths,scienceandartsratherthanamoretraditionalChineseclassicaleducation.HegraduatedfromTangshanEngineeringCollegein1916.In1917,hewasacceptedintoAmerica’sCornellUniversitywhereheearnedhisMaster’sdegree.ThenhemovedtoCarnegieMellonUniversitywherehebecamethefirstPhDstudentintheuniversity’shistory.Hisdissertation(博士論文)contributedgreatlytobridgetheoryinthe1920s.Dr.Maowasconsideredasthefounder(奠基人)ofmodernbridgeengineeringinChina.HedesignedQiantangRiverBridge,thefirstroad-and-railwaybridgedesignedandbuiltbyaChinese.Hisrichexperienceinbuildingthebridgeisworthwritingaboutininternationalbridges.HealsotookpartinthedesignofChina’sfirstmodernbridge—WuhanYangtzeRiverBridge.Moreover,Dr.MaoalsoledthedesignoftheGreatHallofthePeopleinBeijing.Hebecameanacademician(院士)ofChineseAcademyofSciencesin1955,andthefirstChinesescientisttobeawardedthetitleofaforeignacademicianoftheUnitedStatesNationalAcademyofEngineeringin1982.UponhisreturntoChina,Dr.Maoworkedinfivefamousuniversitiesandheldthepositionofpresident(校長)offourofthem.HegreatlyinfluencedChineseengineeringeducationbyintroducingnewteachingmethods.What’smore,Dr.MaowasafamousscholarofthehistoryofscienceinChina.Hepubliclysupportedpopularscienceeducation,andwrotealargenumberofsciencearticles.Dr.MaopassedawayinBeijingattheageof93.Hewasawardedthetitleof“themostbeautifulfighter”in2019.MaoYishengplayedanimportantroleinChinesestructuralengineering.Todayhisbridgesconnectpeoplethroughoutthecountry.Personalinformation?MaoYisheng(1896—1989)isabridgeexpert,scientistandeducator.?Hebecamea____56____ofthePartyin1987.Education____57____?Atan____58____age,MaoYishengreceivedamoderneducation.?AftergraduatingfromTangshanEngineeringCollege,hewentabroadfor____59____education.?Hisdissertationmadeagreat____60____tobridgetheoryinthe1920s.Achievements?Dr.Maowasthechief____61____oftwofamousmodernbridgesandtheGreatHallofthePeople.?Hewasanacademicianof____62____theChineseAcademyofSciencesandtheUnitedStatesNationalAcademyofEngineering.?He____63____newteachingmethodstoChineseengineeringeducation?Hewrotemanysciencearticlesto____64____popularscienceeducation.Praise?Awarded“themostbeautifulfighter”,heisofgreat____65____toChinesestructuralengineering.B)請根據短文內容和首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞,并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為66—75的相應位置上。Youmighthavefoundafriendorclassmatewhorememberseverysingledetail.Howcantheymakeit?Agoodmemoryisoftenseenassomethingthatcomesnaturally,andab____66____memoryassomethingthatcannotbechanged,butactuallythereareplentyofthingsthatyoucandotoimproveyourmemory.Weallrememberthethingswearei____67____inandforgettheonesthatmakeusfeelbored.Thisnodoubtexplainsthereasonwhyschoolboysrememberfootballresultsw____68____difficultlybutmakeaverygreatefforttorememberdatesfromtheirhistorylessons!Takeanactiveinterestinwhatyouwanttoremember,andpayclosea___69___.Onewayto“make”yourselfmoreinterestedistoaskquestions—themorethebetter!Moreover,researchershavefoundthatinformationorganizedingroupscanbeeasytoremember.Youcanusethisbyorganizingthematerialsyouares____70____.Trygroupingsimilarknowledgetogether,ormakeamindmapoftextbookreadingstohelpgrouptheinformation.Thenwhenyoulearnmoreaboutthatsubject,youunderstandthatbetter.Besurethingsareclearinyourm____71____.Ifnot,askquestionsuntilyouunderstand!What’smore,whenyou’relearningnewmaterials,takethetimetothinkabouttherelationshipb____72____thepresentinformationandwhatyou’vealreadyknown.Thenitcanhelpyouremembertheinformation.Physicalexerciseisalsoimportantforyourmemory,b____73____itincreasesyourheartrateandsendsmoreoxygentoyourbrain,andthatmakesyourmemoryworkbetter.Exercisealsor____74____stress,whichisverybadforthememory.Sothenexttimeyou’relearningnewinformation,youcanusethem_____75_____above.I’msurethatyouwillimproveyourmemoryandgetmoreoutofit.六、書面表達（滿分15分）76.紅星中學王校長是一位英語老師，在學校網站的英語欄目“HEARYOURVOICE”發帖，了解學生學習和學校食堂兩方面的情況。假如你是學生李明，請根據校長的帖子，選擇其中一個方面反映問題，并提出建議。←HEARYOURVOICEMr.WangDearstudentsHowiseverythinggoing?Doyouhaveanyproblemswithyourstudy?Forexample,doyouoftenstayuplatetofinishyourhomework?WhataboutourStudents’Canteen(食堂)?Areyousatisfiedwithyourlunch?Lookingforwardtoyourproblemsandadvice.5:20PM.Apr.16,2023注意：1.內容涵蓋所有要點，適當發揮，全文連貫通順。2.詞數80左右（回帖開頭和結尾不計入總詞數）。3.文中不得提及有關考生個人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。.DearMr.Wang,IamLiMing,fromGradeNine._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yoursfaithfully,LiMing九年級（下）期中試卷英語2023.04注意事項：1.本試卷共10頁。全卷滿分為90分。考試時間90分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答題全部在答題卡上，答在本試卷上無效。2.請認真核對監考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合，再將自己的姓名、考試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置，在其它位置答題一律無效。選擇題（共40分）一、單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）1.—Whatcausedtheaccident,sir?—Thecarwastravelling________highspeed.A.on B.at C.by D.with【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——什么導致了這場車禍，先生？——這輛車是以急速行駛的。考查介詞辨析。on在上面；at以（某種速度、價格等）；by通過；with隨著。“athighspeed”是固定表達，意為“高速，急速”。故選B。2.—Jessie,where’reyougoingthissummerholiday?—Yunnan.Theweatherisfinewithtemperaturesinthe________.A.twenty B.twenty’s C.twenties D.twentieth【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——杰希，這個暑假你要去哪里？——云南。天氣很好，溫度在二十幾度。考查基數詞用法。根據“Theweatherisfinewithtemperaturesinthe...”可知，此處考查溫度的表達，介詞短語inthetwenties“二十幾度”，基數詞用復數形式表示虛指。故選C。3.StudentsshouldattendLabourCourses________theycanlearnsomelifeskills.A.if B.unless C.sothat D.inorderto【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：學生應該參加勞動課程，以便學習一些生活技能。考查從屬連詞辨析。if如果；unless除非；sothat以便，后跟句子；inorderto為了，后跟動詞短語。根據“StudentsshouldattendLabourCourses...theycanlearnsomelifeskills.”可知，此處指以便學習一些生活技能，后面是一個完整的句子。故選C。4.Trytobethemasterofyourlife.Lifeisahorseand________yourideit________itridesyou.A.either,or B.neither,nor C.both,and D.notonly,butalso【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：努力成為你生活的主人。生活是一匹馬，要么你騎著它，要么它騎著你。考查連詞辨析。either...or要么……要么；neither...nor既不……也不；both...and兩者都；notonly...butalso不但……而且。根據“yourideit...itridesyou”可知是要么你騎著它，要么是它騎著你。故選A。5.—HaveyouwatchedChinainClassicsonCCTV-1recently?—Yes.ItbringsChineseancientbooks________onscreen.A.live B.alive C.living D.lively【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你最近看過《典籍里的中國》嗎？——是的。他使得中國古代典籍在屏幕上“活”起來。考查詞義辨析。live生活，現場直播；alive活的，常做表語；living活的，常做定語；lively生機勃勃的。bing...alive“使……復活”。故選B。6.—________greatsurprisetoseeyouhere,Daniel!—Yeah.Wehaven’tseeneachotherforquitealongtime.A.Whata B.What C.Howa D.How【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——丹尼爾，在這里見到你真是一個驚喜！——是的。我們好久沒見面了。考查感嘆句。根據“...greatsurprisetoseeyouhere,Daniel!”可知，句子為感嘆句，句子的中心詞為surprise，可數名詞單數，且great是以輔音音素開頭，所以對應感嘆句結構為What+a+形容詞+名詞+主+謂！故選A。7.Lifeoften________tobestrangerthanweexpect.Weshouldbepreparedfortheworst.A.worksout B.breaksout C.turnsout D.runsout【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：生活往往比我們預想的要陌生。我們應該做好最壞的打算。考查動詞短語。worksout解決；breaksout爆發；turnsout結果是；runsout用完。根據“Lifeoften...tobestrangerthanweexpect”可知生活結果會比預想的要陌生。故選C。8.—WeplantedlotsoftreesonTreePlantingDay.—That’squitemeaningful.Ifmoretrees________,we’llhaveagreenerworld.A.plant B.areplanted C.willplant D.willbeplanted【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們在植樹節種了很多樹。——這很有意義。如果種更多的樹，我們將有一個更綠色的世界。考查被動語態。分析語境可知，主語和動詞plant之間是被動關系，if引導的條件狀語從句，遵循主將從現原則，從句用一般現在時，所以此處應用一般現在時的被動語態，故選B。9.—China’sC919aircraft________over1,000ordersfromhomeandabroad.—Great!MoreC919aircraftwillbeinusesoon.A.hasreceived B.willreceive C.receives D.received【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——中國的C919飛機收到超過一千個來自國內外的訂單。——真棒！更多C919飛機將很快被使用。

考查時態。根據“Great!MoreC919aircraftwillbeinusesoon.”可知上文1000個訂單已經完成，用現在完成時。故選A。10.—Ihaven’tdecided________.—Wehopeyoucanjoinus.Itisachancetolearnhistory.A.ifIwilljointheReadingClub B.thatIwilljointheReadingClubC.whenwillIvisitNanjingMuseum D.whetherIwillvisitNanjingMuseum【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我還沒有決定是否要參觀南京博物館。——我們希望你可以加入我們。這是一次學習歷史的機會。考查賓語從句。空格處處在“decided”的后面，可知是賓語從句。賓語從句用陳述句的語序，排除C；根據“haven’tdecided”可知，此處引導詞應用帶有疑問的詞，故排除B；根據“learnhistory.”可知與南京博物館有關。故選D。11.—Helenseemstobeinabettershape.—That’strue.Sheistryingtoeatahealthierdiet,with________meatandsugar.A.fe