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大學英語四級作文預測與范文預測一
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:AttendYourClassesRegularly。Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.目前大學校園裏,遲到、早退、曠課是常見的現象
2.保證學生的出勤率對大學教育的重要性
3.作為一種大學生應當怎樣做
AttendYourClassesRegularly
Nowadaysitisaverycommonphenomenonthatsomeuniversitystudentsarelatefororevenabsentfromclasses.Andstilltherearesomestudentswhoslipoutoftheclassroombeforetheclassisover.Classattendancehasbecomeathornyproblemtoboththestudentsandteachers.
Infact,itisveryimportantforthestudentstoattendtheirclassesregularly.First,itwillensureyoutocatchupwiththeteachersinyourlearning.Thatisveryhelpfultoyouifyouwanttodoagoodjobinyourstudy.Second,attendingclassesregularlyisawayofshowingrespecttoyourteachers,too.Yourteacherswillfeelbadifthestudentsdonotattendtheirclasses,which,inturn,willaffecttheirteachingandbenogoodforthestudents.Third,attendingclassesregularlywillhelptoformagoodhabitofpunctuality,whichisofgreatimportanceforthestudentstodoagoodjobinthefuture.
Therefore,weuniversitystudentsshouldformthegoodhabitofattendingourclassesregularlyfromnowon.Andsomedaywe’llbenefitfromit.
點評:元月三曰,中山大學博士發帖稱遭導師虐待;元月四曰,中國政法大學爆“楊帆門”事件;近幾年,中小學老師或打學生或猥褻學生、體罰學生等各類新聞不停曝光,進而引起了師生關系的大討論。本預測題為四級考試老式的問題處理型的寫作,與校園生活親密有關。
預測二
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:Students’RatingofTheirTeachers。Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.學生給老師打分已經普遍
2.人們對其持不一樣態度
3.我的見解
Students’RatingofTheirTeachers
Nowadays,ithasbecomeascommonincollegesanduniversitiesforstudentstogradeteachersasforteacherstogradestudents.Insomeuniversitiesstudents’ratinghasevenbecometheonlysourceofinformationonteachingeffectiveness..
This,however,hascausedgreatcontroversy.Someareinfavoroftheratingsystem,Theyholdthatsincestudentsattendtheteachers’classeseveryday,theyshouldhavetheiropinionabouttheirteachers’effectiveness.Others,onthecontrary,arestronglyagainstit.Theybelievethatthereismuchmoretoteachingthanwhatisshownonstudents’ratingforms.Studentsshouldnotbeexpectedtojudgewhetherthematerialstheyuseareuptodateorhowwelltheteacherknowsaboutthesubject.Thesejudgmentsrequireprofessionalknowledge,whichisbestleftfortheteachers’colleagues.
Ithinkstudents’ratingoftheirteachersisnecessary,butitshouldbeconductedinawaythatcanreallyshedmeaningfullightonteachers’performance.Insteadofratingtheteachers’knowledgeonthesubject,studentsshouldbeaskedtoestimatewhattheyhavelearnedinacourse,andtoreportonsuchthingsasateacher’sabilitytocommunicatewithstudents,hisorherrelationshipwithstudents,andhisorherabilitytoarousestudents’interestinthesubject.
點評:越來越多的高校采用讓學生給老師打分的形式來理解教學反饋,并以此作為增進教學質量的有效手段。對此做法,管理部門及教學雙方褒貶不一,見解迥異。本預測題為校園生活熱議話題,值得關注。
預測三
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicOnaHarmoniousDormitoryLife.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.宿舍生活有時會出現不友好的狀況;
2.一種友好宿舍生活的必要性;
3.怎樣發明友好的宿舍生活。
OnaHarmoniousDormitoryLife
Dormitorylifeisanindispensablepartofcollegelife.Butsometimestheharmonyinthedormitorycanbedisturbedinonewayoranother.
Asisknowntoall,aharmoniousdormitorylifeisimportanttocollegestudentsandbenefitsallthemembers.Ononehand,wecanhaveagoodrestandputourheartintostudy.Ontheotherhand,wewillhaveagoodmoodandenjoybeingtogether.
Thereareseveralwaystocreateandmaintainaharmoniousdormitorylife.Firstly,youhavetoevaluateyourlife-styleandtrytogetridofyourdirtyhabits,ifthereareany.Secondly,whenanannoyingsituationarises,you’lljusthavetolearntotolerateeachotherandco-exist.Thirdly,you’llhavetosharewitheachotherandmakegoodfriends.
Inconclusion,weshouldtryourbesttobuildaharmoniousdormitorylifeforthesakeofgoodstudyandgoodlife.
點評:“友好”成為我們當今社會詞頻概率最高用詞,就社會而言,倡導建立友好社會;就家庭而言,倡導建設友好家庭;就校園來講,則要建立友好校園;友好兩字似乎無所不在,大學生宿舍生活同樣需要友好。本預測題與四級考試熱點親密有關,又為經典的校園生活主題,值得關注。
預測四
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteABriefIntroductiontotheUniversity.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtothefollowingguidelines:
假設你是一名學生志愿者,要給來你們學校參觀的外國朋友簡介學校狀況。內容應包括學校歷史、規模、教學現實狀況以及未來目的等。
ABriefIntroductiontotheUniversity
Distinguishedguests,
Welcometoouruniversity.Beforeyoustarttolookaround,allowmetogiveyouabriefaccountoftheschool.
Foundedin1927,ouruniversityisoneofthiscity’searliestuniversitiesofliberalarts.Itisstaffedwithanexcellentfaculty,andhasatotalenrollmentofover10,000students.Inthepastyears,ithasturnedoutnumerouswell-qualifiedstudentsandfounditsgraduatesactiveinprofessionsofallwalksoflife.
Sinceitsestablishment,theuniversityhasalwayssteereditselftowardtheobjectivethatitsstudentshaveanoverallhealthydevelopment.Notonlydoesitprovidethestudentswithbasicacademiccourses,butitmanagestoexposethemtotheup-to-dateknowledge.Besides,studentsarefreetoparticipateincolorfulcampusactivitiesandsocialpractice,whichareintendedforbroadeningtheirmindanddevelopingtheirpotentialtalent.
Currently,bothourfacultyandstudentsaremakingeveryefforttoimprovethequalityofoureducationinthedirectionofafirst-rateuniversity.Thankyou.
點評:近幾年,伴隨中國順利加入世貿組織以及經濟全球化步伐的加緊,許多國內高校紛紛與國外大學合作辦學,教育走向國際化成為人們關注的熱點,也是大學生門比較關懷的熱點問題。本預測題為熱議校園生活話題,與旅游景點簡介考察的名校校園開放如出一轍。
預測五
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealettertoafriendwhowillcometoyourcitytoseeyou.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
假設你是李明,你的一種朋友張偉準備到你所在的都市來旅游,但你有事不能接待。寫封信給她,解釋你不能接待的原因,并闡明你所做的安排。
ALettertoaFriend
DearZhangWei,
I’mgladtoknowthatyouarecomingtomycityduringthesummervacation.
However,I’mafraidthere’ssomebadnews.I’mplanningtotakepartinaninternationalconferencetobeheldinanothercityduringthetimeofyourvisit.Allthetopscientistsinmyfieldwillshowupattheconference.Moreimportantly,I’mluckyenoughtohavebeenselectedtogiveaspeechonbehalfofmyresearchteamattheConference.Ireallycan’tmissit.
Iunderstandthatit’llbeyourfirsttimetothiscityandI’myouronlyfriendhere.I’veaskedmyroommatetomeetyouattheairport,andyoucanstayinmyroom.Heisaverynicepersonandhewillshowyouaroundthecity.Hopeyoutwowillgetonwellandhaveaniceholiday!
Yours,
LiMing
點評:本預測題與6月考察的ALettertoaSchoolmate類似,所不一樣是寫作提醒有所不一樣,6月作文題是寫信對校友來度假表達歡迎并在信中提出提議和注意事項,而本預測題是對朋友來訪不能接待,同步在信中闡明原因及詳細安排,內容不一,但話題相仿,寫作思緒相似,值得關注預測六
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:LivingaloneorLivingwithRoommates?Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.有人認為大學裏應獨自生活
2.另某些認為大學裏應與他人同住
3.你的見解
LivingaloneorLivingwithRoommates
Nowadays,therehasappearedaheateddiscussionamongthecollegestudentsastowhethertheyshouldlivealoneoutsidethecampusorlivetogetherwithotherroommatesinthestudents’dormitory.Opinionsaredividedoverthematter.
ThosewhoareinfavorofLivingalonemaintainthatitisveryconvenienttolivebythemselves.Theycanenjoyabsolutefreedominaroomoftheirown.Theycanhavetheirowntimetablewithoutdisturbingothers.TheyarealsofreetoequiptheroomwithapersonalcomputersothattheycanhaveeasyaccesstotheInternet.
Butothersarguethatlivingwithroommateshasattractionsofitsown.Withseveralstudentssharingthesameroom,eachperson’sexperiencescanbegreatlyenriched.Theycanlearnalotfromtalkingtooneanother.Bylearningtotoleratethedifferencesbetweenindividuals,theycanbecomemoremature.
AsfarasI’mconcerned,IprefertolivewithroommatesbecauseIlovethefeelingofbelonging.Besides,itisalotcheapertoliveinadormthantorentaapartmentoutsidethecampus.
點評:本文與校園生活親密有關,也是近年來出現的現象,人們對此的見解各異,後,四級作文考察加大了學校生活類題目的考察,由于此類題材不存在地區的差異,不一樣地區的同學均有話可說。本預測題即為校園生活類話題,與剛考完的四級作文話題類似,符合命題者出題思緒,值得引起重視。
預測七
Direction:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:CellPhones.Youshouldwritenolessthan120wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinebelow:
1.描述上圖所示的手機顧客數的變化狀況
2.出現這種狀況的原因
3.對此現象作出評價
CellPhones
Asisshowninthechart,cellphonesarebecomingincreasinglypopularwithinChina.In1999,thenumberofcellphonesinusewasonly2million,butin,thenumberreaches5million.Andintheyear,thenumberhassuddenlysoaredto9million.
Therearemanyfactorscontributingtothisdevelopment.Firstly,acellphonehasnowiresandcanbecarriedeverywhereeasily.Secondly,acellphoneissomethingwonderfulthatwecanhavefunwithnews,games,musicandchatthroughsendingshortmessages.Thirdly,thedropinpriceandthesimultaneousimprovementinthefunctionshavemadeitpossibleforanaveragepersontomakeuseofcellphone.
Thewideuseofcellphoneshasmakethemmoreandmoreindispensableinpeople’sdailylife.Themanyfunctionsofthecellphonehavemadecertainpeoplereluctanttoseparatethemselvesfromtheircellphone.
點評:伴隨中國經濟的迅速發展,人民的生活水平不停改善,通訊業的曰新月異的發展,使得手機使用普及化,成為人們平常生活的必須品,對此的利弊人們見解各異。本預測題為熱點話題,同樣是年輕人較熟悉和常常討論的話題,值得關注。
預測八
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic
Advertisement.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.廣告的作用
2.廣告的形式多樣
3.廣告的夸張性
Advertisement
Advertisementsareforcingtheirwayintopeople’slives.Peoplerefertoadvertisementsintheirdailylivesbecausetheyareconsumers.Theadvertisersareusuallymanufacturers,retailersandsalesmen.Theirmerchandiseneedstobeadvertisedtobringittotheattentiontothecustomers.Thusnearlyeveryproductisadvertisedinsomeway.Toalargeextent,goodadvertisingleadstosuccesswhilebadadvertisingcanmeanfailure.
Therearemanywaystoadvertiseand‘ads’comeindifferentforms.Newspaperscarryadvertisements.SomeproductsarepublicizedonTVandradiowhichbringthemintonoticeofawideaudience.Billboardsalsocarryadvertising.Advertisingisabigindustrynowandmanyagencieshavebeensetuptofurnishavarietyofforms..
However,advertisingisnotalwaystruthful.Aproductisoftenmisrepresented.Theadvertiserexaggeratesthebenefitsofthemerchandisehewantstosell.Thus,hemisrepresentsthetruth.Theconsumerfallsvictimtosuchadvertising.Millionsofpeoplehaveboughtadvertisedproductsandhavebeendissatisfiedwiththem。
點評:這是一篇闡明文,用闡明的表達方式來講解事物,闡明事理。寫好闡明文,不僅要抓住特性,注意條理,并且要巧妙運用闡明措施,像下定義、舉例子、作比較、分類別、列數字、打比方等
預測九
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:ALettertothePresidentoftheUniversityaboutImprovingtheSportsFacilitiesonCampus.Youshouldwritenomorethan120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
假設你是李明,請你寫一封信給校長,提議改善本校體育設施狀況,內容應波及體育設施對大學生的重要性,對目前學校體育設施的狀況可以表揚,可以提出批評提議,也可以兼而有之。
ALettertothePresidentoftheUniversity
DearMr.President,
Iamwritingthislettertoyoutoexpressmyconcernaboutthesportsfacilitiesoncampus.Ihavenoticedthatouruniversityhasverylimitedresourcesintermsofopportunitiestoparticipateinsports,especiallygiventhatthenumberofstudentsoncampusisincreasingeveryyear.
Aswebothknow,sportsareveryimportantforthesoundgrowthofyoungpeople.Iftheyhaveaccesstoqualitysportsfacilities,youngpeopleareabletochooseahealthierlifestyle,toboostself-esteemandconfidence,andtobuildapositiveoutlookandsenseofachievement.
Myproposalistobuildanewsportsarea.Itshouldbedesignedwithsoccerplayers,basketballplayers,andping-pongplayersinmind.Itshouldhaveadifferentsectionforeachactivityandbeavailabletostudentsallyearround.Ibelievesuchfacilitieswillmeetoursportingneeds.
Thankyouforyourreadingthisletter.
Yoursfaithfully,
LiMing
點評:本預測題仿真度頗高,為校園生活話題,與在校大學生平常生活親密有關,是近來幾年側重考察的題材。1月考察了就本校食堂狀況給校長寫一封信.
預測拾
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledBlog.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbasedonthechartandoutlinegivenbelow:
下圖是1-10月中國博客服務人均月度有效瀏覽時間及增長率,描述變化,闡明原因。
Blog
ThishistogramshowsthenumberofpeopleusingblogservicesfromJanuarytoOctoberin.FromitwecanseethatthenumberofusersincreasedmonthlyfromJanuarytoAugust,exceptFebruary.Aftertwopeakmonths,JulyandAugust,thenumberdroppedslightlyinSeptember,whileinOctoberitpickedupagain.
Possiblereasonsforthesechangesarefirst,inFebruaryChinesepeoplecelebratedthemostimportantfestival——ChineseNewYear.Thismeansmorepeoplespentmoretimewiththeirfamiliesandfriends,andthereforetheydidn’thaveasmuchtimeforsurfingonline.Secondly,collegestudentsarethemainusersofblogservices.WhileinJulyandAugust,theyhadsummerholidays,whichenabledthemtohavemoresparetimereadingandwritingblogs.Thirdly,withimprovementsofblogservicesandtheinfluenceofsome“starbloggers”,mostofwhomarecelebrities,blogsarebecominganimportantwayforpeopletoexpressthemselvesandcommunicatewithothers.Somoreandmorepeoplearestartingtousetheseservices,whichhelpexplaintheoverallincreaseshownhere.
點評:這是一篇圖表題。可以看出,整體呈增長趨勢。可是,二月和九月有所下降。因此,分析的時候要照顧各個方面預測拾一
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicCollegeStudents’JobHunting.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.近幾年出現了大學生就業難的現象
2.產生這種現象的原因(如大學生追求的目的過高,專業不對口等)
3.怎樣處理這一問題(變化就業觀念,大學生再培訓等)
CollegeStudents’JobHunting
Inrecentyears,collegestudentsfinditincreasinglydifficulttogetajob.Itsoundsstrangesinceyoungcollegestudentsareusuallyintelligent,well-educatedphenomenon,aspirantandeagertobringtheirtalentintofullplay.Thenwhatunderliesthestrangephenomenon?
Thereareseveralreasonsforthis.Tobeginwith,nowadayscollegestudentsaimtoohigh.Alltheywantare“good”jobswhichcouldoffergoodsalary,comfortableworkingconditions,highsocialstatusamongothers.Consequently,mostcollegestudentsareunwillingtoacceptvacantjobstheyconsidernot“good”enough.Anotherreasonisthatthereisabiggapbetweenthemajorssomestudentsstudyinschoolandthedemandsofvacantjobs.Socompaniesthinksomestudentsarenotfitforthejobs.
Solutiontotheproblemrequireseffortsonboththesocietyandthestudents.Thecompaniesshouldvaluethestudents,talentandknowledgewhilethelattershouldnotmerelyaimatmaterialgains.Theyshouldbedown-to–earthinbuildinguptheircareer.Furthermore,theyshouldfacetheirweakpointssoastoimprovethemselvesandbemorecompetent.
點評:本預測題為社會熱點話題。近年來大學生就業難曰益成為各級政府及社會各方面關注的焦點,媒體也廣泛報道了大學生就業形勢嚴峻,呼吁全社會共同努力;此外,該預測題也與大學生就業親密有關,也是四級作文選題重點之一。
預測拾二
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicoftrafficjam.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.在現代社會,都市交通問題變得越來越嚴重
2.都市交通問題的體現以及對人們生活的影響
3.處理的措施與措施
TrafficJam
Thereisnodoubtthattrafficcongestionbecomesagrowingworryfortheresidentsofmosturbanareas.Somemajorroadsareregularlychokedwithtrafficinrushhours.Thelimitedtransportcapacitycontributeslargelytothevexingproblem.Howtosolvetheheadache?.
Theexistingsolutionstotrafficjammainlyaimatcreatingmetrobussystemsandbroadeningmajorroads.Wideningtheexistingroadscansolvetrafficsnarlsonsomelevel.Soaringcarownershipcompoundsthechronicannoyingproblem,sowemustsharplyreducetheheavyrelianceoncarsanddriveashifttothemasstransportation.Itisacheapandgoodway.Wecancreateasystemofcustomizedbusroutesandhighlightthedevelopmentofsubways,trolleysandlightrail.Theeffectivecombinationofthesesolutionswillenabletheurbanareastopossessasmoothtraffic.
點評:交通話題一直是四級作文命題話題之一。1990年6月考察過HowtosolvetheproblemofHeavyTraffic,1994年1月考題TheWorldIsGettingSmallerandSmaller也與交通有關,近年來,伴隨私家車的曰益增多,都市交通擁堵凸顯,出行難越來越成為人們關注的焦點。
預測拾三
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicEnvironmentalProtection.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.全球變暖對地球環境導致了很大影響
2.引起全球變暖的原因
3.我們需要采用的措施
EnvironmentalProtection
Noone,regardlessofrace,religionornationality,candenythattheworldweliveinisbecomingincreasinglyintolerablebecauseoftheeffectsofglobalwarming.Accordingtomanyexperts,evengreaterimpactsarestillontheway.
Therearenumerouscausesforthisproblem.Ononehand,human-relatedemissionsofcarbonintotheatmosphereiscausing,andwillinthefuturecause,significantglobalwarmingaccordingtothetheory.Ontheotherhand,thelackofknowledgeabouttheimportanceofprotectingenvironmenthindersthesolvingoftheproblem.
Itisurgentthatimmediateandeffectiveactionsshouldbetakenrightaway.First,moretreesneedtobeplantedtohelpimproveandbeautifytheenvironment.Besides,stricterlawsconcerningglobalwarmingandirresponsibleuseoffuelresourceshavetobeputintoeffectandachievedgoodresults.Inaword,thereisalongwaytogobeforewecantakeacomfortableworldforgrantedagain.
點評:環境問題也是四級作文命題重點話題之一。大學英語(Q吧)四級考試曾經考過MakeourCitiesGreener.近年來,全球氣候異常,導致許多自然災害的頻繁,保護環境刻不容緩,已成為全社會乃至全人類共同關注的熱點。
預測拾四
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicof
CreditCards.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.越來越多的人使用信用卡,信用卡有哪些好處
2.信用卡的弊端
3.你自已的觀點
CreditCards
PersonalcreditcardsarebecomingmorecommoninChina.Banksandotherfinancialinstitutionsareencouragingtheircustomerstochangethewaytheybuythings.Creditcards,otherwiseknownas“plasticmoney”,arebeingofferedonverygoodtermstoencouragethechange.Consumerswillbeableto“buynow,paylater”,andmanyseethisasanadvantage.
Butpeopleneedtobecareful.Therearedangersassociatedwithcreditcards.Somepeoplefinditveryeasytoexceedtheirbudget.Theyaretemptedtopurchasegoodsthattheydonotreallyneed,andcanbecomequicklyoverburdenedbydebt.Thecreditcardsoftenchargeahighrateofinterest,whichexacerbatestheproblemsforthesepeople.
However,usedwiselycreditcardscanimprovethequalityofpeople’slives.Theycangivepeopleaccesstomoneytomeetsuddenunplannedexpenses.Properlyhandled,theycanletpeoplecontroltheirexpenditureandthemonthlystatementsprovidearecordofwheretheirmoneyhasgone.
點評:這是一篇議論文,有關信用卡的利弊。可以提成三部分:第一部分,信用卡的好處,例如說應急等;第二部分,信用卡的某些弊端,例如說鼓勵某些無用的消費;第三部分:你自已的觀點,理性使用。
預測拾五
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicPetRaising.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.有人喜歡養動物作為寵物。
2.有人反對圈養動物作為寵物。
3.你的觀點。
PetRaising
Nowadays,withtheimprovementofthepeople’slivingstandard,somepeopleformahabitofraisingsmallordomesticanimalsaspets.Someraisesmalldogsorcatsastheirpetswhileothersraisevariousbirdsorfishesastheirpets.
However,somepeopleobjecttotheideaofraisinganimalsaspets.Tothem,animalshavetheirownrighttoliveanaturallifelikehumanbeings.Ontheotherhand,thewaypeopleraiseanimalsaspetshaveanegativeinfluenceonthesurroundings,forexample,dogs’chasingpeopleonthestreetandsoon.What’smore,someanimalswilltransmitsomediseases.
Inmyopinion,Idonotliketheideatoraiseanimalsatpets.Weshouldnotdeprivethemoftheirnaturalright.Inthisway,wewillliveinapeacefulworldinharmonywiththeotherlivingcreatures.預測拾六
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowPeopleSpendTheirHolidays.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositiononthetableandtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1、根據上表,簡要描述1990年、1995年、某都市人們度假方式的狀況及其變化;
2、請闡明發生這些變化的原因;
3、得出結論。
HowPeopleSpendTheirHolidays
Asisclearlyshowninthetablethattherewasadramaticchangeinthewaypeoplespenttheirholidaysbetween1990and.Especially,in1990,63%ofpeoplespenttheirholidaysathome,whilethefiguredecreasedconsiderablyto24%in.therearethreereasonsforthisphenomenon.
Tobeginwith,withthedevelopmentofmarket-orientedeconomy,peopleearnbyfarmoremoneythantheyusedto,makingitpossibleforthemtoaffordtravelingexpenses.Inaddition,peoplerealizetheimportanceofgettingwell-informedabouttheoutsideworldinthismoderneratodeveloptheirpotential.Forexample,atravellermayencounterortalkwithsomeoneofadifferentculturalbackgroundsoastobroadenhisvision.Lastbutnotleast,bytravelingoutside,peopleareclosetonature,whichisnotonlybeneficialtoboththeirhealthandpeaceofmind.Inshort,moreandmorepeopletaketheoccasionofholidaytotraveloutsideandrelaxthemselves.
AsfarasIamconcerned,Iprefertogotravelinginsteadofstayingathomeduringholidays.Ontheonehand,Ilovemeetingdifferentpeopleandtakeinsomefreshideas.Ontheotherhand,itisagreedthattheworldisbecomingaglobalvillage.Noonecouldconfinehimselfwithinhissmallcircleoffamiliesorrelatives.Inbrief,Ihavebenefitedalotandwillbenefitmorefromtravelingduringtheholidays.
點評:該篇作文屬圖表作文,命題思緒與四級真題圖表作文一致,仿真度高。本預測題有關人們旅游度假方式的變化,也是社會熱點話題,1月就考過名校校園該不該成為旅游景點話題;6月也是有關旅游景點的簡介。
預測拾七
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:SocialPractice.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinebelowinChinese.
a)社會實踐的作用
b)也許產生的問題
c)提出提議
SocialPractice
Socialpracticehasbeenmoreandmorepopularinuniversitiesandcolleges.Studentsareaskedtoentersocietyandgetsomeideaofit.Surelysocialpracticehasmanyadvantages.Firstly,socialpracticecanofferstudentsachancetocontactsocietyandmeetdifferentkindsofpeople.Inthiswaystudentscangainsomevaluablesocialexperience,whichwillbeusefultotheirfuturecareer.Secondly,studentscanapplywhattheyhavelearnedinclasstopracticalwork,thusknowingthemselvesmoreclearly.Thirdly,socialpracticecanbringthemsomefinancialrewardandmakethemmoreindependentoftheirfamily.
However,someproblemsmayariseifnocorrectguidanceismade.Forexample,somestudentsgetoverlyinterestedinsocialpracticeandwanttoworkfull-timeandearnmoney,thusneglectingtheirstudies.Andsomestudentsarelikelytogetintouchwiththedarksideofsociety,whichwillaffecttheirfuturestudies.
Inordertocarryoutsocialpracticesmoothly,studentsshouldfirstknowitsobjective.Theyshouldputtheirstudiesinthefirstplaceandseesocialpracticejustasausefulsupplement,sotheyoughttotrytostrikeabalancebetweensocialpracticeandtheirstudies.
點評:本篇文章屬于解釋性闡明文。就業市場的競爭規定大學生具有豐富的社會實踐,才能適應就業市場的競爭,因此目前在校大學生參與社會實踐活動頻繁,但怎樣處理好學業和社會實踐的關系成為人們關注的話題。本預測題與大學生生活親密有關,也是四級作文關注的重要話題
預測拾八
Directions:
1.上圖所示為中國吸毒者年齡分布狀況,請描述其變化
2.請闡明發生這些變化的原因
3.這一變化對社會和個人的影響
Ascanbeseenfromthegraph,therehavebeensharpchangesintheagedistributionofdrugaddicts.Tobeconcrete,theteenageaddictsonlymadeup10percentofallthedrugstersin1982whiletheratioroseupto65in.
Thecausesforthemarenothardtofind.First,teenagers’fearlesscuriosityabouteverythingnewhasledsomeofthemintothismarsh.Second,manyoftheyoungaddictsturnedforthefirsttimetodrugsforescapeeitherfromtheirfailureinthenationalentranceexamsorfromtheirparents’breakup.Andaboveall,oureducationintheharmfulnessofdrugshasbeenfarfromadequatetobuildteenagers’soundresistancetodrugs.Tosumup,thecausesmentionedabovemustcallformoreofourconcern,andeffectivemeasuresshouldbetakentocheckthetrend.
Obviouslythedrasticchangewillexertgreatimpactonindividualsandthewholesociety.Foronething,drug-takingdoesgreatdamagetothehealthofdrugusers..Foranother,somedruguserscommitrobberyorevenmurdertheirparentsandrelativestogetmoneytobuydrugs,whichposesagreatthreattothesocialsecurityandthesocialstability.Therefore,itishightimewedidsomethingtoputanendtothistrend.
點評:該預測題為社會熱點話題,四級考試命題作文常考題材。本文屬于圖表作文的寫作。根據四級圖表作文命題規律,第一段文章描述了圖表中所反應的中國吸毒者年齡的分布近來二拾年的變化狀況,;第二段闡明了產生這種變化的原因;最終一段陳說了吸毒無論是對個人的身體健康和社會的安全和穩定都構成了巨大的威脅,呼吁全社會共同努力消除這種不良現象。
預測拾九
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:HowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.心理健康問題往往是導致疾病的原因
2.分析人們產生心理健康問題的原因(可從失業、壓力過重、缺乏支持、缺乏人際交往能力等方面分析)
3.你認為人們應怎樣保持心理健康
HowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?
Oneinfourpeoplewillexperiencesomekindofmentalprobleminthecourseofayear.Whenyoufailtomanagetheseproblems,theyarelikelytocausevariousmentalillnesses.
Thecauseofmentalhealthproblemsoftenvaryalotfromonecasetoanother.Intoday’ssociety,agoodnumberofpeoplearesufferingfromheavypressure.Otherslackcommunicationskills.Inaddition,alotofpeopleareignorantofpsychologicalknowledgeabouthowtokeepmentallyfit.
Therearealotofwaystocurbmentalhealthproblemsandkeeppsychologicallyhealthy.Firstly,findtherealcauseofyourmentalhealthproblemandseewhetheryoucandosomethingaboutit.Secondly,learntorelaxyourselfandtakeexercisestoreleasethepressure.Lastly,youmayfindithelpfultotalktoyourpartnerorfriendaboutyourpro
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