2024-2025學年八年級下學期期中卷（安徽專用）英語押題卷注意事項：1.全卷滿分100分。考試時間為90分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答題全部答在答題卡上,答在本試卷上無效。2.請認真核對監考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、考試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用05毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。第一部分語言知識運用（共三大題,滿分35分）I.單項填空（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項.1．He________hishandandansweredthequestioncorrectly.A．rise B．rose C．raise D．raised【答案】D【詳解】句意：他舉起了手并正確地回答了問題。考查動詞辨析及時態。rise不及物動詞，主要指物體或概念的上升、升起或增加；raise及物動詞，主要指將某物舉起、提高或增加。根據空格后“hishandandanswered”可知，需要使用及物動詞，且時態為一般過去時。故選D。2．—Mark,wherewereyouattenyesterday?—Ithefirestationwithmyclassmates.Ilearnedalot.A．visited B．amvisiting C．wasvisiting D．visit【答案】C【詳解】句意：-Mark，昨天晚上十點你在哪里？-我正在和我的同學們參觀消防隊，我學到了很多東西。visited參觀，過去式；amvisiting現在進行時，表示此刻正在發生的事情；wasvisiting過去進行時，表示過去某個時刻正在發生的事情；visit參觀，動詞原形。根據句意wherewereyouattenyesterday可知，這里的回答是昨天晚上十點時正在做的事情，應用過去進行時，故應選C。3．Myfatherusedto________abiketowork,butheisusedto________abustoworknow.A．riding;taking B．riding;take C．ride;take D．ride;taking【答案】D【詳解】句意：我爸爸過去常常騎自行車上班，但他現在習慣坐公交車上班。考查動詞短語。根據“…,but…now”可知第一空應用動詞短語usedtodosth表示“過去常常做某事”，排除A和B；根據“isusedto…now”可知第二空應用短語beusedtodoingsth表示“習慣做某事”。故選D。4．TinajoinedanEnglishWeChatgroupyesterday________shecouldpracticeEnglishwithothers.A．assoonas B．inorderto C．sothat D．aslongas【答案】C【詳解】句意：Tina昨天加入了一個英語微信群，這樣她就可以和別人練習英語了。考查連詞辨析。assoonas一……就……；inorderto為了；sothat以便；aslongas只要。分析題干，此處是指Tina加入微信群的目的是為了練習英語，應用sothat引導目的狀語從句。故選C。5．Iwaitedforthelaughterto_______beforeIspoke.A．closedown B．turndownC．diedown D．breakdown【答案】C【詳解】句意：在我說話之前，我等待笑聲消散。A.closedown關閉，查封，倒閉；B.turndown關小，調低，拒絕；C.diedown減弱，逐漸平息；D.breakdown損壞，分解，出故障。笑聲應是消散或減弱，結合句意可知選C。6．—WhatshouldIdo?—________healthy,youshouldtakemoreexercise.A．Tokeep B．Keeping C．Keep D．Kept【答案】A【詳解】句意：——我該怎么辦？

——為了健康，你應該多做運動。考查非謂語動詞。Tokeep保持，不定式；Keeping保持，動名詞；Keep保持，動詞原形；Kept保持，過去式。結合語境可知，此處表達的是“為了……”，表目的，應用不定式作目的狀語。故選A。7．Whynot_______andenjoysomemusic?A．stoptostudy B．tostopstudyingC．stopstudying D．tostoptostud【答案】C【詳解】句意：為什么不停止學習來欣賞音樂呢？考查特殊疑問句和動詞短語。stopdoingsth停止正在做的事情；stoptodosth.停下來去做某事。根據“Whynot...”可知，此處考查whynotdosth.“為什么不做某事”，排除B和D；結合“andenjoysomemusic”可知，要停止學習，然后去欣賞音樂。故選C。8．—Iwenttotheparkyesterday.—________.ButIdidn’tseeyouthere.A．SodoI B．SodidI C．NeitherdidI D．NeitherIdid【答案】B【詳解】句意：——我昨天去了公園。——我也是。但我沒看到你在那里。考查倒裝句。so/neither+助動詞+主語，表示某人也是；so/neither+主語+助動詞，表示某人確實如此。根據“ButIdidn’tseeyouthere.”可知表示的是“我也去了”，如果前面所述的情況也適合于后面一個人或事物，通常在so/neither后用倒裝句式，so用于肯定意義，而neither用于否定意義。本句went是go的過去式，助動詞需用did，故選B。9．—Doyoumindmysmokinghere?—________.Lookatthesign.Itsays,“Nosmoking.”A．No,youdon’t B．Ofcoursenot C．You’dbetternot D．Nevermind【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你介意我在這里抽煙嗎？

——你最好不要。看這個標志。上面寫著：“禁止吸煙。”考查情景交際。No,youdon’t不，你不是；Ofcoursenot當然不會，用于回應別人的請求；You’dbetternot你最好不要(做某事)，用于勸誡；Nevermind沒關系，用于回應別人的致歉。根據提醒“Nosmoking”及語境可知，此處禁止吸煙，應勸告別人不要抽煙。故選C。10．—Couldyoushowmethenotestoday?Ididn’twritethemdownbecausethenetwork(網絡)wasn’tgoodatmyhome.—________.A．Thanksalot B．Goodidea C．Noproblem D．You’rewelcome【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你今天能給我看一下筆記嗎？我沒有把它們寫下來，因為我家的網絡不好。——沒問題。考查情景交際。Thanksalot非常感謝；Goodidea好主意；Noproblem沒問題；You’rewelcome不客氣。根據“Couldyoushowmethenotestoday?”可知，問句表示請求，可以把“沒問題”作為答語。故選C。II.完形填空（共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分）閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.AOneMondaymorning,IwaswaitingforthetrainandsuddenlyIfeltill.Icouldn'tstandwell,andtheworldbegantosway(搖擺)andthenwentblack.AllIheardwas“Oh,myGod,She'sfalling."ThenextthingI11wasthatthedoctorwasaskingmemyname.ThishappenedbecauseIwastoo12.IwassobusycleaningmynewhousethatIdidn'teat13lastweekend.Thedoctortoldmethatagentlemanwaitingforthe14sawmefalldown.Hegottomyside15,andtoldotherstocall120.Hestayedwithme16theambulance(救護車)arrived.Thenhewentwithmetothehospital,buthemissedhistrain.Thedoctortoldmethegentlemandidn'twanttoleavehis17.SoIdon'tknowwhothisgentlemanis.Ifhe18thisarticleandremembersayoungladyfainting(暈倒)atthetrainstation,I'dlike19toknowthatIwanttosay"Thankyou"tohim.WheneverImeetwithsuchathing,Iwilldothesameashedidtome.AndI'llpassonthe20toothers.11．A．met B．forgot C．said D．remembered12．A．lonely B．tired C．disabled D．surprised13．A．little B．much C．few D．many14．A．train B．plane C．bus D．car15．A．atfirst B．justnow C．atleast D．atonce16．A．while B．since C．until D．assoonas17．A．way B．money C．help D．name18．A．returns B．reads C．knows D．writes19．A．him B．me C．her D．you20．A．happiness B．kindness C．interest D．satisfaction【答案】11．D12．B13．B14．A15．D16．C17．D18．B19．A20．B【分析】本文敘述了作者在火車站等火車的時候，突然暈倒了，另一位等火車的先生發現后把她送到了醫院，這位先生沒有留下姓名，作者決定以后要向這位先生學習，樂于助人。11．句意：接下來我記得醫生在問我的名字。met遇見；forgot忘記；said說；remembered記得。根據“OneMondaymorning,IwaswaitingforthetrainandsuddenlyIfeltill”可知，此處是作者在回憶過去發生的一件事，故作者記得自己暈倒后，醫生問自己的名字。故選D。12．句意：這件事發生是因為我太累了。lonely孤獨的；tired勞累的；disabled殘廢的；surprised驚訝的。根據“Icouldn'tstandwell,andtheworldbegantoswayandthenwentblack”可知，此處指暈倒的原因，即因為太累了，所以暈倒。故選B。13．句意：上周末我忙著打掃我的新房子，所以沒吃多少東西。little幾乎沒有；much很多；few幾乎沒有；many很多。根據“Iwassobusycleaningmynewhouse”可知，我忙著打掃房子，所以沒有吃很多，故用much修飾動詞eat。故選B。14．句意：醫生告訴我，一位等火車的先生看見我摔倒了。train火車；plane飛機；bus公共汽車；car汽車。根據“hemissedhistrain”可知，那位先生在等火車。故選A。15．句意：他立刻趕到我身邊，讓其他人打120。atfirst起初；justnow剛才；atleast至少；atonce立刻。根據“agentlemanwaitingforthetrainsawmefalldown”可知，那位先生看見我暈倒了，立刻來到我身邊。故選D。16．句意：他一直陪著我，直到救護車來了。while當……時；since自從；until直到；assoonas一……就……。根據“Hestayedwithme…theambulancearrived.Thenhewentwithmetothehospital”可知，那位先生一直在陪著暈倒的我，直到救護車來了，和我一起去了醫院；故用until引導時間狀語從句。故選C。17．句意：醫生告訴我這位先生不想留下他的名字。way道路；money錢；help幫助；name名字。根據“SoIdon'tknowwhothisgentlemanis.”可知，那位先生不想留下名字，所以我不知道他是誰。故選D。18．句意：如果他讀了這篇文章，還記得一位年輕女士暈倒在火車站，我想讓他知道我想對他說聲“謝謝”。returns返回；reads讀；knows知道；writes寫。根據“Ifhe…thisarticle”可知，這篇文章是作者寫的，故那位先生讀到這篇文章，就會知道作者想要感謝他。故選B。19．句意：如果他讀了這篇文章，還記得一位年輕女士暈倒在火車站，我想讓他知道我想對他說聲“謝謝”。him他；me我；her她；you你。根據“Iwanttosay‘Thankyou’tohim”可知，我想讓那位先生知道，我想對他說“謝謝”；故用him指代thegentleman。故選A。20．句意：我會把善良傳遞給其他人。happiness快樂；kindness善良；interest興趣；satisfaction滿足。那位先生幫助我是善良的行為，所以我也會像他一樣將善良傳遞給他人。故選B。BIn1959,whenJeanHarperwasinthethirdgrade,herteacheraskedtheclassto21aboutwhattheywantedtobewhentheygrewup.Jean’sfatherwasapilot(飛行員),soJeanwasveryinterestedinairplanesand22.Shewroteaboutherdreamof23anairlinepilot.Herpapercamebackwithan“F”onit.Theteachertoldheritwasa“fairytale(童話)”andthatitwasn’ta24forawoman.Jeanexperiencedyearsofhurtandfearbecauseofwhatherteachertoldher.Things25whenshemetherEnglishteacherDorothySlatoninseniorhighschool.MrsSlatonsaid,“Youhavetalents(天賦).Ifyoudon’tgoafteryourdreams,onceyouleaveschool,26willdoitforyou.Youcangetwhatyouwantifyouwantitenough.”Jeanfelt27.ShetoldMrsSlatonallaboutherold28.Theteacherleaned(倚靠)overherdeskandsaid,“Thendoit!”SoJeandid.In1978,she29oneofthefirstthreefemale(女性的)pilottrainees(實習生)everacceptedbyUnitedAirlinesandoneofonlyfifty30airlinepilotsinthenationatthattime.Someyearslater,JeanHarperbecameaBoeing737captain(領隊)forUnitedAirlines.21．A．speak B．write C．listen D．read22．A．acting B．writing C．driving D．flying23．A．becoming B．growing C．teaching D．training24．A．birth B．job C．gift D．chance25．A．changed B．started C．moved D．arrived26．A．somebody B．everybody C．nobody D．anybody27．A．excited B．angry C．sorry D．nervous28．A．message B．job C．truth D．dream29．A．became B．turned C．taught D．got30．A．women B．men C．young D．old【答案】21．B22．D23．A24．B25．A26．C27．A28．D29．A30．A【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了JeanHarper追求成為航空公司飛行員的夢想并最終實現的故事。21．句意：1959年，JeanHarper上三年級時，老師讓全班同學寫下他們長大后想做什么。speak說；write寫；listen聽；read閱讀。根據“Shewroteaboutherdream”可知，此處是指寫下自己以后想做什么。故選B。22．句意：她對飛機和飛行十分感興趣。acting表演；writing寫作；driving駕駛；flying飛行。根據“Jean’sfatherwasapilot(飛行員),soJeanwasveryinterestedinairplanesand”可知，此處內容與飛行相關。故選D。23．句意：她寫下了成為一名航空公司的飛行員的夢想。becoming成為；growing成長；teaching教學；training培訓。根據“anairlinepilot”可知，她夢想成為一名飛行員。故選A。24．句意：老師告訴她，這是一個“童話故事”，這不是一個女人的工作。birth出生；job職業；gift天賦；chance機會。根據“forawoman.”可知，教師認為這不是一個女性的工作。故選B。25．句意：當她在高中遇到她的英語老師DorothySlaton時，事情發生了變化。changed變化；started開始；moved移動；arrived到達。根據“Youhavetalents(天賦).”可知，事情的轉變發生在她遇到了英語老師Mrs.Slaton。故選A。26．句意：如果你不去追求你的夢想，一旦你離開學校，沒有人會為你做到這一點。somebody某人；everybody每個人；nobody沒有人；anybody任何人。根據“”willdoitforyou.可知，如果你不追逐夢想，沒有人會為你做到這一點。故選C。27．句意：Jean感到興奮。excited興奮的；angry生氣的；sorry抱歉的；nervous緊張的。根據“ShetoldMrsSlatonallabouther”可知，老師的話讓她重新燃起激情。故選A。28．句意：Jean告訴教師她以前的夢想。message信息；job工作；truth真相；dream夢想。根據“ShetoldMrsSlatonallaboutherold”可知，她向老師傾訴關于她以前的夢想。故選D。29．句意：1978年，她成為美國聯合航空公司首批接受的三名女飛行員之一，也是當時全美僅有的50名女飛行員之一。became成為；turned轉變；taught教學；got得到。根據“oneofthefirstthreefemale(女性的)pilottrainees(實習生)”可知，她成為了被UnitedAirlines接受的女飛行員之一。故選A。30．句意：1978年，她成為美國聯合航空公司首批接受的三名女飛行員之一，也是當時全美僅有的50名女飛行員之一。women女性；men男性；young年輕的；old老的。根據“oneofonlyfifty...airlinepilotsinthenationatthattime.”可知，她是全國五十名女性飛行員之一。故選A。III.補全對話（共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分）根據對話內容，從文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項。Betty:Youlookabitworried,Tony.31Tony:Iseemtobegettingheavythesedays.Betty:That’saproblem.CanIofferyousomeadvice?Tony:32WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo?Betty:Ononehand,youshouldstopeatingtoomuch.Ontheotherhand,youshouldplaysomesports.Tony:Someofmyfriendstoldmethat,but33Betty:Thenwhynotjoinaclubontheweekend?Tony:34Betty:Youcanjointheswimmingclub.Youwanttolearntoswim,don’tyou?Tony:That’sagoodidea.Thankyou,Betty.Betty:35Ihopeitwillhelp.A．WhatclubcanIjoin?B．That’sallright.C．What’syourtrouble?D．Yes,please.E．You’dbetternot.F．I’mtoobusytodoexercise.G．Ican’tagreewithyoumore.【答案】31．C32．D33．F34．A35．B【導語】本文是Betty和Tony的一段對話，討論Tony因體重增加而感到擔憂的問題。31．根據“Youlookabitworried,Tony.”可知，此處詢問Tony怎么了。選項C“你有什么問題？”符合語境。故選C。32．根據“CanIofferyousomeadvice?”可知，此處詢問對方是否需要建議。選項D“好的，請。”符合語境。故選D。33．根據“Someofmyfriendstoldmethat,but”可知，Tony提到朋友們的建議，但不能運動，需要解釋原因。選項F“我太忙了，沒時間鍛煉身體。”符合語境。故選F。34．根據“Thenwhynotjoinaclubontheweekend?”和“Youcanjointheswimmingclub.Youwanttolearntoswim,don’tyou?”可知，空處是建議Tom參加一個俱樂部。選項A“我可以加入哪個俱樂部？”符合語境。故選A。35．根據“Thankyou,Betty.”可知，此處回應對方的感謝。選項B“不客氣。”符合語境。故選B。第二部分閱讀（共兩節,滿分40分）IV.閱讀理解（共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分）第一節閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項.AMikewaseatinganice-cream.Itwasalmosttimetoleave.Hejumpedintothecarwithhisparentsandwenttoaswimmingcompetition.Theeventstarted.Mikeswamsofastthathewonfirstplace.Aweeklater;therewasanotherswimmingcompetition.Mikeenjoyedhisfavoriteice-creambeforehelefthome.Asheexpected,hewonthecompetitionagain.Hewasfeelingprettygood.Asitturnedout,Mikedecidedtohavesomeice-creambeforeeveryswimmingcompetition.Hebegantothinkofitashisluckything.Severalmonthslater,Mikestartedtofeeluncomfortable.Allthatice-creammadehimheavy.ItwashardforMiketoswimasfastasbefore.Soon,Mikecameinsecondplace—andthenthird—andthenlastplaceinhiscompetitions.Itwastimetomakesomechanges.Mikedecidedtodomoreexerciseandstayawayfromsweetfood.Hefelthealthyagain.Itwasthelastcompetitionoftheseason(季).Mikejumpedintothewaterandswamasfastashecould.Hewassosurprisedwhenhefoundthathebeathisownbesttime,andeveryoneelse’s,too!“Let’seatsomeofyourfavoriteice-creamtocelebrate!”saidhisfather.“Thanks,Dad,butIdon’tlikeeatingice-cream.It’snotsuchaluckythingafterall!”36．WecanlearnthatMikedidwellin________atthebeginningofthestory.A．playingsoccer B．playingbasketball C．running D．swimming37．Mikeatesomeice-creambeforeeverycompetition,becausehethought________.A．itmightbringhimgoodluck B．itcouldmakehimstaystrongC．itcouldmakehimrelaxbeforethecompetition D．itwasthemostdeliciousfood38．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Afterwinningseveralcompetitions,Mikestoppedtraining.B．Mike’sparentsaskedhimnottoeatice-cream.C．Mikegotthinandwonthelastcompetition.D．Finally,Mikeateanice-creamtocelebrate.【答案】36．D37．A38．C【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講了邁克起初吃冰淇淋后在游泳比賽中屢獲佳績，便將其視為幸運物，后來因吃太多冰淇淋變重而影響成績，他通過鍛煉和遠離甜食恢復健康，并在最后一場比賽中奪冠，此時他不再認為冰淇淋是幸運物。36．細節理解題。根據“Hejumpedintothecarwithhisparentsandwenttoaswimmingcompetition.Theeventstarted.Mikeswamsofastthathewonfirstplace.”可知，邁克一開始在游泳方面表現出色。故選D。37．細節理解題。根據“Asitturnedout,Mikedecidedtohavesomeice-creambeforeeveryswimmingcompetition.Hebegantothinkofitashisluckything.”可知，邁克每次比賽前吃冰淇淋是因為他認為這可能會給他帶來好運。故選A。38．細節理解題。根據“Mikedecidedtodomoreexerciseandstayawayfromsweetfood.Hefelthealthyagain.Itwasthelastcompetitionoftheseason.Mikejumpedintothewaterandswamasfastashecould.Hewassosurprisedwhenhefoundthathebeathisownbesttime,andeveryoneelse’s,too!”可知，邁克變瘦后贏得了最后一場比賽。故選C。BLifeisgettingmoreexpensivenowadays.Tosavemoney,somepeoplearechoosingnottobuynewthings,buttorepair(修理)theiroldones.Byrepairingbrokenthingsontheirown,peoplecanbothfeelgoodandhelptheenvironment.Thankfully,therearemillionsofvideosontheInternetteachingpeoplehowtorepairallkindsofthings,makingitmucheasiertolearnhowtorepairthingsthanitwasinthepast.Still,it’simportanttoknowthe______▲_______whenitcomestorepairs.Somethings,likebrokenchairlegs,areveryeasytorepair.However,otherthingslikecomputersorTVsetsaremuchharder,becausetheymayneedtochangelotsofsmallparts.Also,peoplemaygethurtiftheyaren’tcareful.Agreatwaytogetthingsrepairedistogetalittlehelpfromothers.OneofsuchorganizationsisRepairCafé.InRepairCafé,anyonecanbringtheirbrokenthingsorclothes.Peoplewithrepairingexperiencearealwaysthere,readytohelpmakerepairs.What’smore,thesecafesusuallyhavelotsoftools(工具)available,soyoudon’tneedtobuyorborrowthem.TheideaforRepairCafecamefromareporterMartinePostma.Shenoticedthatpeopleinherhomecountrythrewawaymanythingsthatcouldeasilyberepaired.Shewantedtodosomethingtosolvetheproblemandprotect(保護)theplanetaswell.PostmaopenedthefirstRepairCafeinAmsterdamin2009.Itwaswellreceived,soshestartedaprogramin2011tohelpmoregroupsruntheirownRepairCafe.NowpeoplecanfindRepairCafesaroundtheworld.39．Whydosomepeoplechoosetorepairoldthings?A．Totakeupahobby. B．Tohavefun.C．Tolearnanewculture. D．Tosavemoney.40．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblank?A．Prices. B．Difficulties. C．Reasons. D．Meanings.41．What’sPostma’spurpose(目的)ofsettingupRepairCafe?A．Tosellmorerepairingtools.B．Tomakerepairinglessexpensive.C．Tohelppeoplemakefriends.D．Togetmorepeopletorepairbrokenthings.42．Whichcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．RepairsAreGettingPopularB．Postma’sRepairingLifeC．StoppingPollutionIsImportantD．WaysofRepairingThings【答案】39．D40．B41．D42．A【導語】本文主要講述了人們為了省錢去修理舊物品以及修理咖啡館的出現及發展。39．細節理解題。根據“Tosavemoney,somepeoplearechoosingnottobuynewthings,buttorepairtheiroldones.”可知，人們修理舊物品是為了省錢。故選D。40．推理判斷題。根據“Somethings,likebrokenchairlegs,areveryeasytorepair.However,otherthingslikecomputersorTVsetsaremuchharder,becausetheymayneedtochangelotsofsmallparts.”可知，后文在敘述修理的困難。故選B。41．推理判斷題。根據“Shenoticedthatpeopleinherhomecountrythrewawaymanythingsthatcouldeasilyberepaired.Shewantedtodosomethingtosolvetheproblemandprotecttheplanetaswell.”可知，Postma的目的是讓人們把可以輕松修理的東西修理一下，從而保護星球。故選D。42．最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述為了省錢，人們去修理舊物品，這件事變得越來越受歡迎，以及修理咖啡館的出現及發展。故選A。CWhyaremanypeopleafraidtofail?Justbecauseweforgetthatfailureispartofourlife.Mostparentstryhardtopreventtheirchildrenfromknowingthattheyhavefailed.Onewayistolowerstandards.Whenagirlmakesatable,hermotherwouldsay“great”,thoughthetableisn’tgoodatall.Anotherwayistoblame(責備)others.IfJohnfailsscience,hismotherwillsayhisteacherisunfair(不公平)orfoolish.Thereisaproblemwiththetwoways.Itmakesachildunpreparedforlifeintherealworld.Youngchildrenneedtolearnthatnoonecanbebestateverything,noonecanwinallthetime.Failurehurtsbothchildrenandtheirparents.Butitcanbereallygoodtoyourlifewhenyoulearnfromit.Youmustlearntoask“WhydidIfail?”Don’tblameanyoneelse.Askyourselfwhatyoudidwrongandhowyoucandobetter.Ifsomeoneelsecanhelp,don’tbeshytoaskthem.43．Accordingtothepassage,whenstudentsfail,theirparentsoften________.A．blamethemandtheirteachers B．encouragethemtostandupagainC．trynottotellthemthetruth D．telltheirteachersaboutit44．Whenwefail,thewriterthinksweshoulddoallthefollowingEXCEPT________.A．findoutthereasonsforourfailure B．thinkabouthowtodoitbetterC．askothersforhelpifpossible D．blameourselvesinsteadofothers45．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthisarticle?A．LearningfromFailure B．WaysofPreventingFailureC．ReasonsforFailure D．GettingPleasurefromFailure【答案】43．C44．D45．A【導語】本文主要講述了每個人都能與失敗作斗爭，最后成功。接著舉例說明大多數父母面對孩子失敗采用方法的問題，最后提出應如何面對失敗。43．細節理解題。根據第二段“Mostparentstryhardtopreventtheirchildrenfromknowingthattheyhavefailed.”可知大多數父母盡量不讓他們的孩子知道自己失敗了，也就是不想讓孩子知道失敗的真相，故選C。44．推理判斷題。根據最后一段可知面對失敗，我們應該找出失敗的原因，不要責備任何人，問自己如何才能做得更好，如果有人能幫忙，不要因為害羞而不尋求幫助。故選D。45．最佳標題題。文章開篇提出了每個人都能與失敗作斗爭，最后成功。接著舉例說明大多數父母面對孩子失敗采用方法的問題，最后提出應如何面對失敗，故選A。DManypeoplehavetouseacomputerforhourseveryday.Toprevent*possiblehealthproblems,thisguideofferssomeadvicebyaskingandansweringquestions.Q1:Iknowitwouldcausepainstotheeyesiftheviewingdistanceistooshort.Whatistherecommendedviewingdistance?A:Theviewingdistancebetweentheuser’seyesandthescreenshouldbearound35to60cm.Q2:Ihavetouseanotebookcomputerallthetime.Ihavedevelopedsomepainsinmyfingersandhands.WhatcanIdo?A:Thesmallsizeofthekeyboardislikelytocausepainsinfingersandhands.Itisrecommendedthatalargerkeyboardcanhelpreducethepainsifanotebookhastobeusedforlonghours.Q3:Ihaveburningeyesafterworkingonthecomputerforafewhours.WhatshouldIdo?A:Tomakeyoureyesmorecomfortable,ashortbreak(5-15minutes)takenafter1-2hourscomputerworkisrecommended.Duringthebreak,thecomputerusermaygetupandgotoseefarawayobjects.Q4:Ioftendeveloppainsinmyneckafterusingacomputerforalongtime.Wouldyourecommendsomesimplephysicalexercises?A:Youmayrepeatthefollowingexercisesseveraltimesduringabreak.(1)Turnyourheadslowlyforward.(2)Holdfor5seconds.(3)Turntheheadtoonesideandholdfor5seconds.(4)Repeatfortheotherside.(5)Swingtheheadtotheleftandholdfor5seconds.(6)Repeatfortheotherside.46．Alargerkeyboardcanhelpreducepainsinyour__________.A．eyes B．neck C．head D．fingers47．Accordingtothisguide,whousesacomputerinanunhealthyway?A．TheviewingdistancebetweenMike’seyesandthescreenisabout50cm.B．Bettyusesalargekeyboardwhensheworksonthecomputerforalongtime.C．Tinahasbeenworkingonthecomputerforaboutfivehourswithoutabreak.D．Jimrepeatssimplephysicalexercisesafterusingacomputerforalongtime.48．AccordingtotheanswertoQuestion4,whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingfourpictures?①

②

③A．③→①→② B．②→③→① C．②→①→③ D．③→②→①49．Thisguidemainlytellspeoplehowto_________.A．finishworkquicklyonthecomputerB．keephealthyandhappywhileworkingC．protectoureyeswhileusingthecomputerD．stayhealthywhileusingthecomputerforhours【答案】46．D47．C48．B49．D【導語】本文主要介紹了人們使用電腦過多會遇到的一些問題和解決建議。46．細節理解題。根據“Thesmallsizeofthekeyboardislikelytocausepainsinfingersandhands.Itisrecommendedthatalargerkeyboardcanhelpreduce*thepainsifanotebookhastobeusedforlonghours.”可知，一個更大的鍵盤可以幫助減少手指的疼痛。故選D。47．推理判斷題。根據“Tomakeyoureyesmorecomfortable,ashortbreak(5-15minutes)takenafter1-2hourscomputerworkisrecommended.”可知，蒂娜一直在電腦上工作了大約五個小時，沒有休息過，這是用不健康的方式使用電腦。故選C。48．細節理解題。根據Q4中的“(1)Turnyourheadslowlyforward.(2)Holdfor5seconds.(3)Turntheheadtoonesideandholdfor5seconds.(4)Repeatfortheotherside.(5)Swing*theheadtotheleftandholdfor5seconds.(6)Repeatfortheotherside.”可知先慢慢地將頭向前垂下，伸展脖子，接著將頭部轉向一側并保持5秒鐘，最后是將頭部向左擺動并保持5秒鐘。故選B。49．推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹了人們使用電腦過多會遇到的一些問題并給出了解決建議，目的是讓人們長時間使用電腦也要保持健康。故選D。ESuzhouisafamouscityinChina.Youcanseebeautifulmountainsandtreesinthecity.Traveltime:08:00—10:00PickyouupfromthehotelinShanghaiandgotoSuzhou.10:00—11:00VisittheTigerHill.Itiscalledas“themostfamousplaceinWuzhong”.11:00—12:00VisitHanshanTemple.12:00—13:00Lunchtime.13:00—14:00VisittheNo.1SilkFactory.Suzhouisfamousforitssilkproduction(產品).14:00—16:00VisittheHumbleAdministrator'sGarden.Thisgardenhasthreeparts:theeasternpart,themiddlepartandthewesternpart.16:00—18:00ReturntoShanghai.Howtobook(預訂):☆youmustbookbyemail.Telluswhichhotelyouarestayingatandwaitforourconfirmation(確認)email.☆Ourtourguidewillcallyouthenightbeforethetourandtellyouwhenwewillmeetthenextmorning.50．Thetouristwillvisit________placesinSuzhou.A．six B．five C．four D．three51．Whatwilltheyvisitat13:00?A．TheNo.1SilkFactory. B．HanshanTemple.C．TheTigerHill. D．TheHumbleAdministrator’sGarden.52．Ifyouwanttobook,youmust________.A．gototheiroffice B．callthetourguideC．sendthemaletter D．sendthemanemail【答案】50．C51．A52．D【導語】本文主要介紹的是從上海到蘇州當日往返旅行的行程以及預定方式等信息。50．細節理解題。根據“10:00—11:00TigerHill”；“11:00—12:00HanshanTemple”；“13:00—14:00No.1SilkFactory”以及“14:00-—16:00HumbleAdministrator’sGarden”可知，共4個景點，故選C。51．細節理解題。根據“VisittheNo.1SilkFactory.Suzhouisfamousforitssilkproduction(產品).”可知，行程表中明確標注13:00到14:00的時間段為參觀第一絲綢廠，故選A。52．細節理解題。根據“youmustbookbyemail.”可知，預訂方式中明確說明“必須通過電子郵件預訂”。故選D。第二節閱讀下面短文,并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題的詞數要求）.FJoalwaysridesherbiketoschool.It’sfourmiles(英里)toschool!Jolikesridingtoschool.Shesaysit’sgoodforherhealth.Edwardusuallygoestoschoolbybus.Helikestalkingwithhisfriendonthebus.It’sabouttenminutes’ridetoschoolbybus.Mary’shomeisnexttoherschool.Sheusuallywalkstoschool.It’saboutfiveminutes’walk.Marysaysshelikestakingwalksaftermeals.53．HowfarisitfromJo’shometoherschool?(不超過10個詞)54．WhydoesJolikeridingtoschool?(不超過10個詞)55．HowlongdoesittakeEdwardtogettoschoolbybus?(不超過10個詞)【答案】53．Fourmiles.54．Becauseit’sgoodforherhealth.55．Abouttenminutes.【導語】本文主要介紹了3位同學上學的交通方式。53．根據“It’sfourmiles(英里)toschool!”可知，從喬家到學校有四英里。故填Fourmiles.54．根據“Jolikesridingtoschool.Shesaysit’sgoodforherhealth.”可知，喬喜歡騎車去學校因為這對她的健康有好處，故填Becauseit’sgoodforherhealth.55．根據“It’sabouttenminutes’ridetoschoolbybus.”可知，愛德華乘公共汽車到校要用10分鐘的時間，故填Abouttenminutes.第三部分寫（共兩大題,滿分25分）V.單詞拼寫（共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分）根據首字母及漢語提示,完成下列單詞的拼寫,使句意明確,語言通順.56．Theboysjumpedforj(高興)whentheywonthebasketballgame.【答案】(j)oy【詳解】句意：當男孩們贏得籃球比賽時，他們高興得跳了起來。joy“