參考答案題號123456789答案ACCACBCBAABCABB題號答案BCABCADDCCBBBAC題號404142434445答案DBABCFCDEBABCDC題號46474849答案DBAACDDBBC第一部分聽力(共兩節，滿分30分)第二部分閱讀(共兩節，滿分50分)第一節(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)【文章大意】本文是一篇應用文。文章介紹了幾個關于寫作的比賽。【解析】細節理解題。根據Genres:Children's以及“TheBettyAwardisawritingcontestforchildrecelebratingyoungauthorssince2006.”可知，TheBettyAward的特殊之處在于針對兒童作者。【解析】細節理解題。根據第二個比賽中提到的“...andallfinalistsarepublishedintheannualissue.”和第三個比賽中提到的“WinnersarepublishedontheSFPAwebsite.”可知，這兩個比賽都給獲勝者提供發表作品的機會。【解析】細節理解題。對四個比賽類金進特對比，可知BridportFlashNictiorPride提棋的最高獎獎金最高。【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了NicholeKyle作為朋友和前同事積極幫助患癌的JillWolfe的故事。【解析】推理判斷題。根據第一、二段中可知，JillWolfe不愿意讓別人探望，但是NicholeKyle還是堅持要探望她并提供可能的幫助。medicationWolfewastakingwasn'tworking.Thecancerhadspreadtoherback”可知，Wolfe的病情已經發展到不可治的程度。【解析】細節理解題。根據第三段中“Sheneverwantedtodochemotherapy,butitwasthelastchoiceandshewantedmoretime,'Jeffersonrecalled.”可知，雖然不愿意做化療，但是Wolfe想多爭取一段時間。【解析】推理判斷題。根據全文的講述可知，NicholeKyle作為朋友和前同事，積極幫助JillWolfe,提供生活中的實際幫【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了兒童精細運動技能下滑的問題及成因。【解析】推理判斷題。根據第一段“Now,theycomewiththeireyesgluedtoascreen.Anditshows:theycan'tziptheircoats,turnthepagesofabook,orevenholdaspoonproperly.”可知，孩子們對精細運動技能不擅長。【解析】細節理解題。根據第五段提到的“...theresultsarefromintensifiedprenatalstressorthedifferentenvironmentpandemicbabiesexperiencedintheirfirstmonths.”可知，兒童精細運動技能下滑的原因之一是產前壓力增大。【解析】推理判斷題。根據第六段提到的“...believesthistrendcomesbeforethepandemic.'It'salongtimecoming,'hesays,suggestingthepandemicmayhavespedupanexistingissue.”可知，StevenBarnett的觀點是這個問題由來已久，疫情加速了這一情況。【解析】標題歸納題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了兒童精細運動技能下滑的問題及成因。【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了飛行汽車的發展現狀——可能性和問題。【解析】推理判斷題。根據第三段“Spinningbladeswouldgeneratelifttobringthevehicleofftheground.'Onceit'scompletedtakeoff,'Dusays,'itcanflycraft,allowingforflightwithlessairresistancethanahelicopterexperience.”可知，飛行汽車需要螺旋葉片和靈活伸縮【解析】細節理解題。根據第五段“Oneofthebiggestbarriersforpeopletouseflyingcarsisexpense.”以及下文可知，飛行汽車不能普及的原因是成本高，人們支付不起。【解析】推理判斷題。根據第六段“Forpeoplewithnobigbankaccounts,arideshareserviceforflyingcars-somethinglikeUberorLyftfortheskies—maybemorelikely,Andersonsay.”可知，Anderson建議共享服務是可行的乘坐飛行汽車的辦法。【解析】推理判斷題。根據最后一段可知，目前的電池重而且續航能力弱，但續航能力弱是主要不足，亟待解決。第二節(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了自然療法的好處以及注意事項。【解析】上下文邏輯和篇章結構。根據上文“Researchshowscombiningoutdoorexperienceswithinterestsenhancesthebenefits.”可知，此處應填“Thus,selectingactivitiesinlinewithachild'sinterestsiscritical.”表順承關系，因為把戶外運動和興趣愛好結合在一起會提升好處，所以，選擇合適的活動是至關重要的。【解析】上下文邏輯和篇章結構。根據上文“...amindfulwalkinthewoodshelpsthemnoticesensorydetails”可知，此處應填入“Theycanimprovechildren'sconcentrationafterwards.”承上啟下，下文說明了集中注意力對于提升自信心很【解析】上下文邏輯和篇章結構。根據本段首句以及上文“Buzzell-Saltzmansuggestsobservingsmallcreatureslikewormsorbees.”以及下文“Thisunderstandingofothers.可知，此妙應填西“Suchjmaginativeexercisepromotesemptionalconnection.”承上啟下。【解析】上下文邏輯和篇章結構。根據本段內容可知，針對不同的孩子要有不同的療法調整，“Differentpersonalitiesrequiretailoredecotherapymethods.”是對整段進行了概括。【解析】上下文邏輯和篇章結構。根據下文“Whatisimportantisthattheydoabitofeverythingsothatchildrencandevelopallpartsoftheirpersonality...”可知，此處應填入“Itdoesn'tmatterhowthey'reengagingwithnature.”強調了重點是讓孩子先參與進來，在過程中逐步發現喜歡并能長久堅持的活動。第三部分語言運用(共兩節，滿分30分)第一節(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一個公益組織SungabhaNepal幫助尼泊爾婦女靠自己的努力改變生活的故事。【解析】考查動詞。根據下文“duetofrequentmockery”可知，此處指她躲避戶外活動。【解析】考查動詞。根據上文“Sheoutdooractivitiesduetofrequentmock知，她躲避戶外活動，鄰居說服她去參加活動。SungabhaNepal.”可知，此處是說他創辦了這個組織。【解析】考查形容詞。根據下文“Suryamayalearnedtailoringandgraduallytransformedfroma(n)homemakertoaconfidentartisan.”可知此處Steph通過職業培訓給尼泊爾婦女賦能，使她們成為手工藝人。【解析】考查動詞。根據上下文可知，這個組織從原來的SevenWomen發展成為后來的SungabhaNepal。【解析】考查形容詞。根據第一段對Suryamaya的介紹以及下文的“confident”可知，此處她從不自信變得有自信了。【高三英語參考答案【高三英語參考答案【解析】考查副詞。根據第一段對Suryamaya的介紹以及下文提到的“Constantlybeingpickedonhadtrappedher【解析】考查名詞。根據下文"Now,sheproudlycreateshandmadeproductsalongsideotherwomen,earningsteadyincome"以及上文的轉折可知，此處指她通過做手工，重拾了自我價值。【解析】考查形容詞。根據本句可知，Suryamaya現在學會了縫紉技能，可以和別人一樣依靠自己，贏得了相應的社會尊重。【解析】考查形容詞。根據下文“Nepal'snormsandphysicalbarriersmakefemaleemploymentchallenging."可知此處指尼泊爾傳統的社會規范和身體障礙使得女性就業成為難題。【解析】考查名詞。此處“循環”指的是傳統觀念對女性的限制和女性不容易靠個人奮斗自力更生，這又會導致社會傳統觀念的加深。【解析】考查形容詞。根據“preparingtraditionalsoup”可知游客可以學習當地的烹飪方式。【解析】考查名詞。這些手工藝品給了這些女性尊嚴。【解析】考查名詞。Suryamaya微笑著說：“教育不僅給了我們謀生能力，更改變了社會對我們的態度。”【解析】考查動詞。通過Suryamaya的經歷說明，掌握-一門技能可以使像Suryamaya一樣的人，不僅通過勇氣和堅持改寫了自己的人生故事，而且也成為社區的貢獻者。第二節(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了北京以及它的一條著名胡同——南鑼鼓巷。》【解析】考查冠詞。此處intheheartof...在……中心。【解析】考查非謂語動詞。此處built修飾上文的royalgarden。59.【答案】toappreciate【解析】考查非謂語動詞。此處wishtodo表示“渴望做……”。【解析】考查非謂語動詞。此處running修飾上文Thenarrowhutong。【解析】考查介詞。此處contrastwith...意為“與……形成對比；顯出明顯的差異”。【解析】考查詞性轉換。此處用副詞修飾形容詞，指歷史最悠久的胡同。【解析】考查時態。根據上下文的時態可知，此處應用一般現在時，which指代itsshape為單數，故填looks。【解析】考查形容詞比較級。此處higher與下文的lower呼應。【解析】考查名詞復數。此處onthesides表示“在兩邊”。第四部分寫作(共兩節，滿分40分)第一節應用文寫作(滿分15分)Onepossibleversion:LastFriday,ourschoolhostedathrillingbadmintontournamentaimedatpromotingphysicalfitnessandfosteringcamaraderieamongstudents.Theeventsawenthusiasticparticipationfromvariousgrades,withintensematchesthatkepttheaudienceontheedgeoftheirseats.ThefinalgamebetweenClass10AandClass11Bwasparticularlynail-biting,endinginanarrowvictoryfor10A.Thetournamentwasahugesuccess,leavingeveryoneenergizedandlookingforwardtothenextedition.Welldonetoallparticipantsandorganisers!第二節讀后續寫(滿分25分)Onepossibleversion:Juanorganisedabaseballeventtoraisepeople'sawareness.Heinvitedlocalteams,hisstudents,andcommunitymemberstoparticipateinacharitygame.Theevent,named“StrikeOutBreastCancer”,aimedtoeducatemenabouttheimportanceofearlydetectionandtoraisefundsforresearch.Juansharedhisstoryduringtheopeningceremony,emphasisingthatbreastcancercouldaffectmentoo.Theeventwasahugesuccess,drawingmediaattentionandsparkingconversationsnationwide.Donationsstartedtopourin.Inspiredbytheturnout(參加人數),Juanestablishedafoundationformenwithbreastcancers.Hecouldprovideresourcesandsupportformenbattlingbreastcancer,ensuringnoonewouldfacethejourneyalone."Theshiftfrombeinginmyownheadtohelpingothersiswhereitallchangedforme,"hewroteinhispost.Notonlydidhisfoundationofferfundsforcancerresearch,butitalsosupportedpatientswhocouldn'taffordtreatments.HewasdoingwhathecouldtoW:Itwassunnyinthemorning.Butnowit'scloudy.M:Theweatherforecastsaysit'sgoingtosnowintheevening.(Text2)W:Hi,IneedtogototheCentralStation.Howlongwillittake?M:About20minutes,dependingontraffic.W:Ihavea3:10p.m.traintocatch.Canwemakeit?M:It's2:45p.m.Hopefully,we'llmakeitthere.(Text3)M:Here'syourchange.W:Ithinkallthestuffaddupto$26.5andIgaveyou$30.M:Oh.sorry.Hereisanotherdollar(Text4)M:Mia,whereareyougoingforthissummerholiday?w:I'mgoingtoChina.Iwantt9experiencew:Oh,lookatthoselovelyittlecats!Thatonehasfivespotsonitsface!Andthosetwokeeprolingover!Canwegetallthreeofthem?Please?M:No,youhaveenoughpetsalready.Youhavethreefish,tworabbits,andadog!(Text6)M:Emily,what'sinyourmindforMother'sDay?W:I'vegotasurpriseforher.Areyoureadyforit,Jack?M:Notyet.I'mthinkingmaybeIcangetherascarf.It'sgettingcoldandshecanuseitsoon.W:Oh,no.Mysurpriseisanewredscarfforher.M:Ha,that'sinteresting.Greatmindsthinkalike.W:Youcanbuyherahatthatmatchesmyscarf.M:That'sagoodidea.I'llsurftheInternetandchooseoneforher.W:IhopeSally'spresentisnotascarf.M:She'ssuchalittlekid.Shedoesn'tevenknowhowtospendmoney.Butshecoulddrawascarf.M:Olivia,you'refromThailand,right?W:Yes,IcomefromBangkok.Wheredoyoucomefrom?M:I'mfromEngland.IhearpeoplesayThaifoodisverydeliciousandmaybetherearesomespecialfoodmaterialsinit.w:Um,actually,eggs,applesandevenstrawberriescanstarinThaidishes.OneoftheeasiestwaystoexperienceThaicuisineisthrough“yum”dishes.M:Whatare“yum”dishes?W:Thissimplecookingmethodusesminimallyprocessedwaytohighlightnaturalflavours.M:Howcanthe“yum”dishbesoinviting?w:Themagicliesinthedressing—aperfectmixofsweet,sour,salty,spicy,andatouchofbitternessfromfreshherbsandspices.M:Ithinkitmustbehealthyandfresh.【高三英語參考答案第4頁(共5頁)】【高三英語參考答案第5頁(共5頁)】w:Yousaidit.Whynottryit?Iknowarestaurantintheshoppingmallnearmyhousethatcooks“yum”dishes.M:Thatwouldbenice.I'llgoforit.Thankyouforyourrecommendation.W:Hi,William.Longtimenosee!M:Hi,Susan.Haven'tseenyouforafewweeks.Whathaveyoubeendoing?W:I'vejustfinishedmygraduationpaper.Whataboutyou?M:Me,too.I'vebeenbusypreparingformyproject.It'sjustfinished.W:Doyouhaveanyplansthisweekend?M:Notyet.W:HowaboutgoingtotheTheLouisaMayAlcott'sOrchardHouse?M:YoumeanthemuseuminhonouroftheauthorofLittleWomen?W:Exactly!Themuseumisherformerhome.M:Whatcanweenjoythere?w:Well,wecanexploretheroomswhereAlcottpennedherfamousnovelandlearnabouttheinspirationsbehindherbelovedcharacters.M:Aretheroomsdecoratedinmoderntimes?w:No.TherehavebeennomajorstructuralchangestothehousesinceAlcottlivedthere,sotheroomsandtheirfurnishingslookverymuchthesame.M:Thatsoundsinteresting!Iwouldliketogowithyou.W:IsuggestyoureadLittleWomenbeforevisitingthemuseum.(Text9)W:So,Mr.James.Howdidyoustartyourunderwaterphotographyjourney?M:Well,itstarted10yearsagoin2015,whenIwasaskedbyafriendifIwouldliketodosomeunderwaterphotographyforaconservationteamthatwereremovingsomeabandonedfishingnetsandotherwastepieceswhichthreatensealifefromthelocalharbourinWellington,NewZealand.W:Didyoufallinlovewithunderwaterphotographyfromthebeginning?M:SinceIwasateenager,I'dtakenphotosandvideosofmyholidaysanddonesomebasicediting,butIdidn'thaveapassionforitatthattime,However,onceIwasunderwaterwithacamerainmyhand,everythingchanged.M:Theamazingandwonderfulinteractionswithunderwaterwildlife.w:Wow,thatmustbefunandexciting.Didyoumeetwithchallenges?What'sthemostdifficultone?M:Thegreatestchallenge,withoutdoubt,comesdowntoonething-yourabilityasadiv