模擬題中考英語(yǔ)試卷及答案一、聽(tīng)力理解（共20分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)，每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍。（共5分）1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Gotothecinema.B.Gotothelibrary.C.Gotothesupermarket.2.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Weather.B.Sports.C.Hobbies.3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shedoesn’tlikethedress.B.Shewantstotryonthedress.C.Shethinksthedressistooexpensive.4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inabank.C.Inapostoffice.5.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Seeadoctor.B.Takearest.C.Drinksomewater.聽(tīng)下面一段材料，回答第6至第10五個(gè)小題。（共5分）6.Whendoesthestoryhappen?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.7.Whatdoestheboywanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Ascientist.8.Whatdoestheboy’smotherdo?A.Sheisateacher.B.Sheisadoctor.C.Sheisascientist.9.Whatdoestheboy’sfatherthinkoftheboy’sdream?A.Hethinksit’stoofar-fetched.B.Hethinksit’sagoodidea.C.Hethinksit’simpossible.10.Whatdoestheboydecidetodo?A.Workhardatschool.B.Giveuphisdream.C.Findapart-timejob.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第11至第15五個(gè)小題。（共5分）11.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Gotoaconcert.B.Gotoaparty.C.Gotoameeting.12.Whenwillthewomanmeettheman?A.At7:00pm.B.At7:30pm.C.At8:00pm.13.Wherewillthewomanmeettheman?A.Atthecinema.B.Attherestaurant.C.Attheconcerthall.14.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Wearsomethingformal.B.Wearsomethingcasual.C.Wearsomethingcomfortable.15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’sdress?A.It’stooformal.B.It’stoocasual.C.It’sjustright.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第16至第20五個(gè)小題。（共5分）16.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?A.Abook.B.Amovie.C.Aplay.17.Whoisthemaincharacterofthestory?A.Agirl.B.Aboy.C.Anoldman.18.Whatdoesthemaincharacterwanttodo?A.Findajob.B.Findahome.C.Findafamily.19.Whathappenstothemaincharacterattheendofthestory?A.Hefindsajob.B.Hefindsahome.C.Hefindsafamily.20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofthestory?A.It’sverysad.B.It’sveryinteresting.C.It’sveryinspiring.二、閱讀理解（共30分）閱讀下面三篇短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。（共15分）Passage1Anewstudyshowsthatpeoplewhoeatchocolateregularlyarehappierthanthosewhodon’t.Thestudy,whichwascarriedoutbyateamofscientistsfromtheUniversityofLondon,foundthatpeoplewhoeatchocolateatleastonceaweekaremorelikelytobeinagoodmoodthanthosewhodon’t.21.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Chocolatecanmakepeoplehappier.B.Peoplewhoeatchocolatearehealthier.C.Peoplewhoeatchocolatearemoresuccessful.D.Peoplewhoeatchocolatearemoresocial.22.Whocarriedoutthestudy?A.ScientistsfromtheUniversityofLondon.B.ScientistsfromtheUniversityofOxford.C.ScientistsfromtheUniversityofCambridge.D.ScientistsfromtheUniversityofEdinburgh.23.Whatdidthestudyfind?A.Peoplewhoeatchocolatearemorelikelytobeinagoodmood.B.Peoplewhoeatchocolatearemorelikelytobeinabadmood.C.Peoplewhodon’teatchocolatearemorelikelytobeinagoodmood.D.Peoplewhodon’teatchocolatearemorelikelytobeinabadmood.Passage2Theworld’slargestocean,thePacificOcean,coversanareaofabout165millionsquarekilometers.Itislargerthanallthecontinentsputtogether.ThePacificOceanisalsothedeepestoceanintheworld,withanaveragedepthofabout4,000meters.ThedeepestpartofthePacificOceanistheMarianaTrench,whichisabout11,000metersdeep.24.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThePacificOceanisthelargestoceanintheworld.B.ThePacificOceanisthedeepestoceanintheworld.C.ThePacificOceanisthemostdangerousoceanintheworld.D.ThePacificOceanisthemostbeautifuloceanintheworld.25.HowlargeisthePacificOcean?A.About165millionsquarekilometers.B.About65millionsquarekilometers.C.About165millionsquaremiles.D.About65millionsquaremiles.26.WhatistheaveragedepthofthePacificOcean?A.About4,000meters.B.About4,000feet.C.About11,000meters.D.About11,000feet.27.WhatisthedeepestpartofthePacificOcean?A.TheMarianaTrench.B.TheMid-AtlanticRidge.C.TheGreatBarrierReef.D.TheBermudaTriangle.Passage3Manypeoplebelievethatbreakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Agoodbreakfastcanprovidetheenergyneededtostartthedayandhelppeoplestayfocusedandalert.Abalancedbreakfastshouldincludeacombinationofcarbohydrates,proteins,andfats.Someexamplesofabalancedbreakfastincludewhole-graincereals,eggs,andlow-fatyogurt.28.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.B.Breakfastistheleastimportantmealoftheday.C.Breakfastisthemostdeliciousmealoftheday.D.Breakfastisthemostexpensivemealoftheday.29.Whatcanagoodbreakfastprovide?A.Energy.B.Sleep.C.Happiness.D.Sadness.30.Whatshouldabalancedbreakfastinclude?A.Carbohydrates,proteins,andfats.B.Carbohydrates,proteins,andvitamins.C.Carbohydrates,proteins,andminerals.D.Carbohydrates,proteins,andwater.閱讀下面一篇短文，判斷正誤。正確的寫(xiě)“T”，錯(cuò)誤的寫(xiě)“F”。（共15分）Passage4Travelingbytrainisapopularwaytotravelinmanycountries.Itiscomfortable,convenient,andfast.Trainscantakeyoutomanyplaces,suchascities,towns,andvillages.Theycanalsotakeyoutomanydifferentcountries.Trainsarealsoagoodwaytoseethecountryside.Youcanseebeautifullandscapesandenjoythescenery.31.Travelingbytrainisapopularwaytotravelinmanycountries.()32.Trainscanonlytakeyoutocitiesandtowns.()33.Trainscantakeyoutomanydifferentcountries.()34.Trainsareagoodwaytoseethecountryside.()35.Youcanseebeautifullandscapesandenjoythescenerywhentravelingbytrain.()三、完形填空（共20分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。（共10分）Onceuponatime,therewasalittlegirlnamedLucy.Lucywasaverycuriousgirlandlovedtoexplorenewplaces.Oneday,shedecidedtogoonanadventure.Shepackedherbackpackwithsomesnacks,amap,andacompass,andsetoffintotheforest.36.WhatwasLucylike?A.Curious.B.Shy.C.Lazy.D.Brave.37.WhatdidLucydooneday?A.Shewenttoschool.B.Shewenttothepark.C.Shewentonanadventure.D.Shestayedathome.38.WhatdidLucypackinherbackpack?A.Snacks,amap,andacompass.B.Snacks,amap,andaflashlight.C.Snacks,acompass,andaflashlight.D.Snacks,amap,andatelescope.39.WheredidLucygoonheradventure?A.Theforest.B.Themountains.C.Thebeach.D.Thecity.40.WhatdidLucylovetodo?A.Explorenewplaces.B.WatchTV.C.Playvideogames.D.Readbooks.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。（共10分）Manypeoplebelievethatsuccessistheresultofhardworkanddetermination.However,somepeoplebelievethatsuccessistheresultofluckandchance.Inreality,successisacombinationofbothfactors.Hardworkanddeterminationareimportant,butluckandchancecanalsoplayaroleinachievingsuccess.41.Whatdomanypeoplebelieve?A.Successistheresultofhardworkanddetermination.B.Successistheresultofluckandchance.C.Successistheresultofbothhardworkandluck.D.Successistheresultofbothdeterminationandchance.42.Whatdosomepeoplebelieve?A.Successistheresultofhardworkanddetermination.B.Successistheresultofluckandchance.C.Successistheresultofbothhardworkandluck.D.Successistheresultofbothdeterminationandchance.43.Whatdoestheauthorbeli