學必求其心得，業必貴于專精學必求其心得，業必貴于專精學必求其心得，業必貴于專精Module4SandstormsinAsiaSectionⅢIntegratingSkills&CulturalCornerReadthepassageonP39carefullyandfillintheblanks。WaysofprotectingtheenvironmentinGermany◆Peopleputtheirgarbageintodifferentbagsto1．______anyusefulthing.◆PeoplearenotallowedtouseCFCs。◆Peoplearenotallowedtoburn2．______.The“Green”movement3．______Toget4．______tothinkseriouslyabouttheenvironmentandhowtolookafterit。ActionItcollectsinformationabouthowindustryisdamagingtheenvironmentandgivesthisinformationto5．______.1．tohaveabadeffectonsomeoneorsomething（P35）對某人或某物有壞影響haveaneffecton對……有效；對……有影響Smokinghasabadeffectonyourhealth。吸煙對你的健康有很壞的影響。Theseagreementshaveaneffectonboththebuyerandtheseller.這些協議對買賣雙方都有影響。have/takeeffect生效;開始產生作用;實施put/carry/bringoeffect實行；實施；使生效ineffect實際上；事實上；在實施中；有效withouteffect沒有作用（1）翻譯句子花太多的時間玩電腦游戲會對青少年產生不好的影響。________________________________________________________________________(2）單項選擇Thetwomethodthatyouarereferringtoare______identical.A．takeneffectB．ineffectC．withouteffectD．ofnoeffect2．concernedadj。關注的；擔心的；憂慮的;感興趣的(P35）Concernedparentsheldameeting。憂心忡忡的家長們開了一次會。Sheisveryconcernedaboutherson’sstudy。她很關心兒子的學習。Theyweremoreconcernedwithhowtheotherwomenhaddressedthaninwhatthespeakerwassaying.她們對別的婦女的衣著打扮比對發言人的講話更加感興趣。beconcernedabout/for對……擔心/憂慮beconcernedabout/withsth.對某事感興趣/關注beconcernedwith牽涉到；與……有關asfarassb.beconcerned就……而言asconcerns關于concernn。擔心；憂慮；關愛vt.涉及;關于;使擔心（1）根據中文提示完成句子①Don't________________(為我擔心)．②________________（就我而言)，theplansoundsgood。（2)單項選擇________，educationisaboutlearningandthemoreyoulearn,themoreequippedforlifeyouare。A．AsfarasIconcernedB．AsfarasI’mconcernedC．AsfarasI'mconcerningD．AsfarasIwasconcerned3．Treestakeincarbondioxideandgiveoutoxygen.（P35)樹吸收二氧化碳放出氧氣。(1）takein吸收；欺騙；包括；改小；改瘦(衣服）；領悟；體會到You'dbettertakeinadeepbreath。你最好深吸一口氣。Thesalesmenhavetakenintheoldpeopleandmadethembuytheirpoorqualitygoods.那些推銷員欺騙老人，讓他們購買劣質貨物。Thepricetakesinthecostofalltheaccommodationandfood。這個價格包括一切食宿費用。Thedressneedstobetakeninabit。這衣服需要稍改小一點兒。Thestudentsfinditeasytotakeinwhatyouteach。學生們覺得你教的課容易領會。takeaway拿走takeback取回；收回takeoff扣除；脫掉;剪掉；起飛takeon雇用；承擔;呈現takeover接收;接管takeup拿起;占空間；消耗時間;開始從事；繼續（2）giveout發出（光、熱）；分發；用完；耗盡；停止運轉；公布Thesungivesoutlightandheat.太陽發出光和熱。Pleasegiveouttheexaminationpapers.請把試卷發下去。Afteramonththeirfoodsuppliesgaveout。一個月以后他們的食物儲備消耗殆盡。Oneoftheplane’senginesgaveoutinmid。Atlantic。飛機飛到大西洋中部時一個發動機失靈了。giveup放棄givein屈服;讓步giveoff發出（氣味、光、熱等）giveback送回；歸還giveaway泄露；贈送giveforth發表;公布giveover中止；移交（1）用take詞組的正確形式填空①Thedrysoil______therainwatersoon，thoughitrainedheavily.②He______footballwhenhewasonly10。③Haveyou______whatyourteachersaidjustnow?（2）介詞或副詞填空①Nomatterhowtheyslander（誹謗）us,wewillnevergive________。②Theflowersgave________afragrantperfume。③Sheexpressedherstrongdeterminationthatnothingcouldreducehertogive________hercareerasateacher。④Theheroicgirlrefusedtogive________thesecrettotheenemy。⑤Hehasrefusedtogive________anyinformationaboutthematter.⑥Hepromisedtogive______thekeystomorrowmorning。（3)單項選擇①Someinsects______thecolouroftheirsurroundingstoprotectthemselves.A．takeinB．takeoffC．takeonD．takeout②Thesesoldiersnever______toanytroublethathappenedduringtheirrescueaftertheearthquake.A．gaveinB．gaveupC．gaveoffD．gaveout4．Icouldn'tagreewithyoumore。（P36）我非常同意你的觀點。Wecan’thaveaworseday.真是再糟不過的一天。（最糟糕的一天）Ican'tbebettertoday。我今天感覺再好不過了。比較級代替最高級的句型not/never＋比較級再……也不為過a＋比較級＋n.一個更……的……同一范圍內的比較:A＋be＋比較級＋than＋any_other＋n。/the_others/anyone_else。單項選擇-GoforhikingthisSaturday，OK?—______.Ilikegettingclosetonature.A．Icouldn’tagreemoreB．IbelievenotC．I'mafraidnotD．Idon'tthinkso5．inanutshell（P38）一言以蔽之；簡單地說；用一句話概括Thedressisdarkincolorandbiginsize.Alsoitisoutofdate.Inanutshell，youshouldn’thaveboughtit.這件衣服顏色太深，尺寸有點兒大,且樣式已過時。一句話,你不應該買。Hehasputthewholesituationinanutshell.他概括地說了整個情況。inaword總之inshort總之;簡而言之inanycase無論如何inconclusion總之(1）翻譯句子①Inaword，youareright。________________________________________________________________________②Inshort，hehassolvedtheproblem。________________________________________________________________________③Inanycase,I'llgoandhavealookformyself。________________________________________________________________________④Inconclusion,everyoneshouldtrusthimselfandothers。________________________________________________________________________（2）單項選擇-Whatdoyouthinkarethemainenvironmentalproblemsforusnow？—______，themosturgentproblemofallisglobalwarming。A．AfterallB．InanutshellC．BythewayD．What’smore6．Thegarbageisthentakenawayand，ifpossible，recycled。（P39,Para。1)然后那些垃圾被運走；如果可能的話，被回收。結構剖析：ifpossible是ifitispossible的省略形式.在if，when，while，once，whether,unless等引導的從句中如果含有系動詞be的某種形式，從句的主語與主句的主語一致或從句的主語是it時,從句的主語和系動詞be可以省略.IwillgotoBeijingthisweek，ifpossible，I'lltakemyparents。這個星期我要去北京，如果可能的話，我要帶著父母一起去。Ithinkthere'satrainatmidday。Ifnot，you’llhavetowaittill5:30p．m。我想正午會有一班火車.要是沒有，你只好等到下午五點半了。Idon’tsupposetherewillbemorethanadozenleft，ifany.我認為如果有的話，剩下的也不會超過一打了.ifany如果有的話ifnecessary如果必要的話ifso如果是這樣的話ifever如果曾經有的話ifnot如果不這樣的話（1）單句改錯Therearenotmanynovelsinourlibrary,ifnecessary。________________________________________________________________________(2）單項選擇—Itissaidthatwewillhaveanotherexaminationnextweek?—Really？______，wemustbegintoprepareitrightnow.A．IfpossibleB．IfanyC．IfsoD．Ifever7．Lookthroughthereadingpassagesandactivitiesinthismodule.(P40）瀏覽本模塊的閱讀篇章和活動。lookthrough瀏覽；查閱Youmustlookthroughyourpaperbeforehandingitin。交試卷之前你必須仔細檢查一下。Lookthroughmagazinestofindpicturesthatyoucanstickonyourposter。翻閱雜志找找能貼在你的海報上的圖片。lookforwardto期待lookout當心lookaround四處看看lookup查詢lookover仔細檢查lookinto調查lookon旁觀（1)用look的各種介詞形式填空①Thecommitteeis____________thecauseoftheaccident。②Theywere____________thesummervacation.③Twomenwerefightingwhilepeople____________。④Ihaveto______mynotebooksfortheexam。（2）單項選擇Hehaspromisedto______thematterandwillgivetheworkersasatisfactoryanswer.A．lookatB．lookafterC．lookintoD．lookfor提示：用最精煉的語言把你當堂掌握的核心知識的精華部分和基本技能的要領部分寫下來并進行識記。知識精華技能要領答案：文本感知1．recycle2．toomuchcoal3．Purpose/Aim4．governments5．newspapers導學互動即學即練：1．（1)Spendingtwomuchtimeplayingcomputergameshasabadeffectonteenagers。（2）B提示：句意為:你所提及的這兩個方法實際上是相同的。ineffect意為“實際上”。2．（1)①beconcernedaboutme②AsfarasIamconcerned（2）B提示：asfarasI’mconcerned是固定搭配,意為“就我而言”。3．（1）①tookin②tookup③takendown(2）①in②off③up④away