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2024-2025學年九年級上學期期末模擬卷(南通專用)

英語

注意事項:

1.全卷滿分120分。考試時間為120分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答題全部答在答題卡上,答

在本試卷上無效。

2.請認真核對監考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、

考試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。

3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答

案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。

一、單項選擇(本題共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)

從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

1.Theworkerwearinguntidyclotheswasin_______hospitalforsixmonthslastyear.

A.the;theB.a;不填C.不填;不填D.an;the

2.ManypeopleareattractedDongYuhuinotonlyhisabilitybutalsohisspirit.

A.for;byB.by;forC.by;asD.as;for

3.HaitaiYangtzeRiverTunnelHaimentoTaicangwillbeinuseinthefuture.

A.connectsB.isconnectingC.connectingD.connected

4.MostyoungpeopleshoponTikTokbecausetheyspendtimegoingfromshoptoshop.

A.needn'tB.can'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't

5.Thefamousdirectorissurethatnoonewillsolvethemysteryuntiltheeventattheendofthehorror

film.

A.isexplainedB.willbeexplainedC.explainsD.hasexplained

6.Janeissoconfidentthatshebelievesshecanthehardtaskonherownsuccessfully.

A.turnoutB.carryoutC.pickoutD.giveout

7.一Theseaanimalsareindangerbecausemoreplasticpollutionisharmingtheocean.

-Itwillbeworsenewlawsaremade.

A.unlessB.afterC.untilD.since

8.一WhatdoyouthinkoftheTeenagersmagazine?

一Good.IlikePage17bestbecausecommunicationskillsareintroducedonit.

A.probablyB.usuallyC.naturallyD.specially

9.Friendshipiswine.Thelongerwekeepit,thetastieritwillbe.

A.aslongasB.asgoodasC.aswellasD.assoonas

10.—Nantonghigh-speedrailwaystationiscompleted.Couldyoutellme?

-Certainly,andtheearlier,thebetter.

A.howlongwillittaketogettoShanghai

B.whereIcouldbuyahigh-speedtickettoShanghai

C.ifIcanbookahigh-speedtickettoShanghaionline

D.thatIcanbuyatickettoShanghaiwithoutmyIDcard

二、完形填空(本題共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)

請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡

上將該項涂黑。

pole

polevault

MichaelStonealwaysdreamedofflying.Hismothertoldhimmanystoriesandthey11hisdreams

withcolorandbeauty.12hisdadonlybelievedinhardwork.Healwayssaid,"Dreamsdependonhard

work!”

Fromtheageof14,Michaelstartedtotrainasapolevaulter(撐桿0K高運動員).Hepractisedweightlifting

(舉重)andrunningeveryday,andhealsohelpedhisparentswith13farmwork.Hismotherthoughthe

wastootiredandwishedhecould14abitmore.However,hisfatherwouldsay,"Ifyouwant15

workforit!”

NowMichaelwasstandinginthesportscenter16oneofthefinalvaultersintheNationalJunior

Olympics.17somewarm-upexercise,hepickeduphispole,andsteppedontherunway.Suddenlyhe

became18.Heneverexperiencedthisbefore.

Thenhethoughtofhismother.She19toldhimtotakeadeepbreathwhenhefeltnervous.Sohe

did.Slowlytheuncomfortable20wasgone.Hegentlyputdownhispole,andbegantostretch(伸展)out

hisarmsandlegs.Andthen,he21pickeduphispoleagain.Heknewitwashistimetofly.

試卷第2頁,共12頁

Hetookadeepbreathandbegansprinting(沖刺)downtherunway.Ithappened!Hebeganto22,

justlikeinhischildhooddreams.Onlythistimeheknewhewasn'tdreaming.

TheloudcheersbroughtMichaelback.Hecouldimaginethe23onhisparents5faces.Hislife

wouldneverbethesame.Itwasn'tbecausehewontheNationalJuniorOlympicsand24anewworld

record.Anditwasn'tbecausehejustreachedhispersonal25.ItwassimplybecauseMichaelStonewas

blind.

11.A.filledB.leftC.putD.told

12.A.AlsoB.SoC.ButD.Or

13.A.hisB.herC.theirD.our

14.A.helpB.relaxC.improveD.practice

15.A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something

16.A.forB.asC.toD.among

17.A.AfterB.BeforeC.DuringD.When

18.A.excitedB.shyC.nervousD.energetic

19.A.alwaysB.seldomC.hardlyD.never

20.A.smellB.memoryC.tasteD.feeling

21.A.politelyB.carefullyC.clearlyD.easily

22.A.jumpB.flyC.runD.cry

23.A.angerB.sadnessC.smileD.pain

24.A.keptB.brokeC.foundD.set

25.A.bestB.farthestC.worstD.most

三、閱讀理解(本題共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)

請認真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上

將該項涂黑。

A

Plantsneedcertainthingstolive,growandstayhealthy.Thefollowingpictureswillshowyouwhatthey

needtosurvive.

PlantsuselighttomakePlantsneedwaterto

theirownfood.Ifyouleaveaplantnearawindow,itsurviveandstaystrong.Whenaplantdoesnotget

willbend(彎曲)andgrowtowardsthelight.Ittriestoenoughwater,itsstemwillbecomesoftandhungdown,

getasmuchsunshineaspossible.andalsoitsleaveswillbeweakanddry.

Plantta

Plantswillgrowbest

3£

whenthetemperatureisjustrightforthem.Some

Theyusethecarbondioxide(二氧化碳)fromairto

plantslikehotweather,whileothersprefercooler

makefood,andtheyuseoxygenfromairtogiveoff

conditions.

energyfromfood.

26.Whichofthefollowingenvironmentsissuitableforplantstogrow?

A.Aplanetwithoutanywater.B.Aroomincompletedarkness.

C.Aboxfreeofcarbondioxide.D.Afarmwithpropertemperature.

27.Whatdoplantsuseairfor?

A.Togetfoodfromthesoil.B.Tosaveenergyfromfood.

C.Tocontroltheirtemperature.D.Toproducethefoodtheyneed.

28.Whichpartofamagazineisthepassageprobablyfrom?

A.HonestHistory.B.AdventureStories.C.ScienceWorldD.GeographicExplorers.

B

OnJuly31st,2024,inthefinalofwomen'ssynchronized10-meterplatformdivingattheParisOlympics,

ChineseathletesChenYuxiandQuanHongchanperformedoutstandinglyandwonthechampionshipwithatotal

scoreof359.10.

Fromthefirstdive,ChenYuxiandQuanHongchanstartedthe"'disappearingwatersplashtechnique”.

Theirfirstdivegavethemaleadof7.20pointsoverthesecond-placerivals.Theirfivediveswereverystable.

Theycontrolledthewatersplasheffectextremelywell.Thescoresofeachdivewere56.40,54.60,80.10,55.44

試卷第4頁,共12頁

and82.56.

ChenYuxiandQuanHongchanarethe“twinstar“pairintheChinesewomen'sdivingplatformevent.

Sincetheirfirstappearanceinanin-teamtestcompetitiononApril20th,2022,theyhavewonthechampionship

ofthesynchronized10-meterplatforminvariousworldcompetitionssuchastheWorldchampionshipandthe

WorldCup.ThischampionshipwinalsomadetheChinesedivingteamachievesevenconsecutivechampionship

inthiseventattheOlympics.

ChenYuxiwasbomin2005andQuanHongchanwasbornin2007.Bothyoungathleteswongoldmedals

attheTokyoOlympics.Atthattime,QuanHongchanwonthegoldmedalinthewomen's10-meterplatformevent

withaworldrecord-breakingperformance,andChenYuxiwonthewomen'ssynchronized10-meterplatform

championshipwithZhangJiaqi.IntheParisOlympiccycle,aftertheypairedupasaduo,theyhavemaintaineda

dominantperformanceininternationalcompetitions.

Inthefollowingindividualevents,QuanHongchanandChenYuxiwillcontinuetostriveandwinmore

honorsfortheDreamTeam.

29.WhatsportdoChenYuxiandQuanHongchanplay?

A.Swimming.B.Volleyball.C.Tennis.D.Diving.

30.HowoldwasQuanHongchanin2024?

A.17.B.20.C.19.D.21.

31.WhatmadetheChinesedivingteamachievesevenconsecutivechampionships?

A.Thesupportofthecoach.B.Theirhardtraining.

C.ThiswinbyChenYuxiandQuanHongchan.D.Goodluck.

32.WhatcanwelearnfromChenYuxiandQuanHongchan?

A.Talentisthekeytosuccess.B.Hardworkleadstoachievements.

C.Luckisimportant.D.Famecomeseasily.

C

In1937,myfather,whowasalmost20yearsold,startedalongjourney.Hetraveledathousandmiles

acrossChinawithhisuniversity,ZhejiangUniversity,duringtheWarofResistanceagainstJapaneseAggression

(抗日戰爭).TheChinesegovernmentwantedtokeeptheuniversitystudentssafebecausetheywereimportantfor

thecountry'sfuture.Astheuniversityplannedforthejourney,theHeadLibrarianofZhejiangLibrary,askedthe

universitytotakeacollectionofbookswiththem.

Thebookswerecalled“SikuQuanshu”.Createdinthe18thcentury,thiswasahugeencyclopedia(百科全

書)with2.3millionpagesandabout997millionwords.Itwassoimportantthatplansweremadetoprotectitat

anycost,eventhoughitaddedanother230boxestothestudents9cargo.

Thejourneywasnoteasy.Studentsandteacherswerefacingthedangersfromairattacks.Theywere

alwaystiredandhungry.Theyhadtosleeponthegroundinoldtemplesbuttheycontinuedtheirclasseswhenever

theycould.Toprotectthebooks,theytriedtomovebyboatortruckwheneverpossible;atothertimes,theywould

puttheboxesintocarts(手推車).Sometimesthestudentshadtocarrysomeofthebooksintheirbackpacks.One

scarymomentwaswhenaboxoftheSikuQuanshubooksfellintoariver.Theyquicklysavedthebooksand

driedtheminalocaltemple.

After1,400milesand28monthsontheroad,theuniversitygroupfinallyreachedasmalltowncalled

ZunyiinGuizhouprovince.Theystayedthereinsimpleclassroomsanddorms,untilthewarmoveddeeperinto

China.TofurtherprotecttheSikuQuanshu,thebookswerehiddeninanearbycave,guardedbyuniversitystaff.

ThebooksmadeitthroughthewarinsurprisinglygoodconditionandweresentbacktoZhejiangLibrary.

Thisamazingstoryshowshowagroupofyoungstudentsandtheirteachersdideverythingtheycouldto

protecttheirculture'streasures.Theyfacedmanydangersandhardships,buttheynevergaveup.Theyworked

togethertokeeptheirknowledgesafe.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cargo“inParapraph2probablymean?

A.Thingsthatyoucarrywhentraveling.

B.Booksgivinginformationaboutallareasofknowledge.

C.Placesforhidingimportantthings.

D.Moneythatyouneedinordertodosomething.

34.WhichchallengeisNOTmentionedinthepassageduringthejourney?

A.Poortransportation.B.Dangersfromattacks.C.Terribleweather.D.Badlivingconditions.

35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheSikuQuanshu?

A.ItwascreatedbyZhejiangUniversity.B.Itwaswell-protectedduringthewar.

C.Itwasacollectionof997books.D.ItwassentbacktoZunyiafterthewar.

36.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ProtectingChina:MyFather'sBraveMoveDuringWar

B.StayingStrong:HowtoProtectYourselfintheTimeofWar

C.SikuQuanshu:TreasuresLostandFoundintheWar

D.ALongJourney:HowZhejiangUniversitySavedImportantBooks

試卷第6頁,共12頁

D

Ijumpedoutfrombehindthetree.

Jimlookedatmewithscaredeyes.Thenhefelltohisknees,puthishandstogetherandsaid,"Don'thurt

me!Pleasedon't!I'veneverhurtaghost.Fvealwaysrespecteddeadpeople.Gobacktotheriverwhereyou

live.^^

“Jim,Iamnotdead,“Itoldhim.

Hetouchedmyarm."Youaren'tdead,“hesaid,happytolookatme.

Iwasjustashappytoseehim.Ilookeddownathiscampfire."Let'smakesomebreakfast.^^Afterweate,

welaybackforabit.

Jimasked,“Huck,ifyou'reherenow,thenwhowaskilledatthathut(小屋)?”Itoldhimthewholestory.

“You'reprettysmart,“hesaid."'EvenTomSawyercan,tcomeupwithabetterplanthanthat.”"Andwhat

aboutyou,Jim?Whyareyouhereontheisland?”Helookeduneasy.4tMaybeI'dbetternot"Whynot?”I

asked.

“Youwon'ttellon(告發)me,willyou?^^heasked.a4IpromiseIwon't."

Jimmovedclosertome."Iranaway.”

“Jim!”

“Huck,yousaidyouwouldn'ttell.^^

“Yeah,Ipromised,Isaid,"andI'llkeepit.”

“Thethingis,“hetoldme,“MissWatsonalwayssaidshe'dneversellme,buttheothernightIheardher

tellthewidow(寡婦)thatshewouldsellmefor$800.”

“That'salotofmoney,9,1said.

ThewidowtoldMissWatsonshecouldn'tdoit,butIdidn'twaittohearwhatMissWatsonsaid.Iclimbed

downthehill,stole(偷)aboat,andhereIam.^^

“Well,I'mgladyou'rehere,^^Itoldhim.

Westayedbythecampfireforawhile.Jimlookedatthesky.Thebirdsgatheredtogether,andthenthey

flewaway.

“Thestorm'scoming,“Jimsaid."It'sgoingtobeworse.^^Ilookedatourblankets,theonlyprotectionwe

had.

“Comeon,Huck.I'llshowyousomething.^^Jimledmetoasmallcave(洞穴).Weateourdinnerthere.

Prettysoonthestormcame.Itrainedheavily,andthewindblewsohardthatitwouldbend(折彎)thosetrees.

Westayedthereuntilthestormstopped.

一AdaptedfromTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn

37.WhywasJimafraidwhenhesawHuckatthebeginning?

A.Hedidn'tknowHuckatall.B.Hewashurtbyaghostbefore.

C.Hehadnorespectforthedead.D.HethoughtHuckhadalreadydied.

38.WhydidJimrunawayaccordingtothepassage?

A.MissWatsonbeathimup.

B.Thewidowforcedhimtodoso.

C.Hefearedhemightbesoldoneday.

D.Hewantedtogoonajourneyontheisland.

39.Whichisthecorrectorderofwhathappenedinthestory?

a.JimtoldHuckwhyheranaway.

b.HucktoldJimwhathappenedatthehut.

c.JimrealizedthatHuckwastrulyalive.

d.Theyhidinasmallcavetokeepawayfromthestorm.

A.a-b-d-cB.c-b-a-dC.d-a-b-cD.b-d-a-c

40.Whafsthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.MeetingJim.B.Twomen?sfriendship.

C.Fightingthestorm.D.RunningawayfromMissWatson.

四、信息還原(共5小題,每道題2分,滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項,使短文通順連貫,其中

有兩項是多余選項。

Everyyear,whentheDragonBoatFestivalcomes,Chinesepeopleoftenhangakindofplantonthedoor.It

iscalledwormwood(艾草).41Ontheotherhand,itsspecialsmellcanalsokeepannoyinginsectsaway

fromrooms.

Infact,wormwoodtastesbitterbutsmellsverypleasant.42SoitcanbeseeninCompendiumof

MateriaMedica(《本草綱目》).ThisbookiswidelybelievedtobetheclassicofTraditionalChineseMedicine

(TCM).ThewriterofthebookisLiShizhen.43

Wormwoodiswell-knownforitsabilitytotreatagreatnumberofillnesses.Hundredsofyearslater,in

Qichun,HubeiProvince,itisstillservinglocalpeople.Recently,QichunhasbeenbusypreparingfortheWorld

試卷第8頁,共12頁

WormwoodIndustryShow.44AnditwillbegoodfbrthepopularityofTCMandthetraditionalChinese

culture.

Wormwoodhasbecomethemainindustryinthisarea.45Atthesametime,wormwoodis

graduallyknownaroundtheworldasakindoftraditionalChinesemedicine.

A.Wormwoodcanbeeateninmanyways.

B.ItwilltakeplaceduringtheDragonBoatFestival.

C.HewasaveryfamousTCMexpertduringtheMingdynasty.

D.Thelifeoflocalpeopleisgettingbetterandbetterbygrowingwormwood.

E.Hundredsofyearsago,Chinesepeoplebegantousewormwoodasakindofmedicine.

F.Ontheonehand,peoplebelievethatwormwoodcandriveoutevilspiritsorbadluck.

五、綜合填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

閱讀下面的短文,在短文空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。將所填答案填寫在相應題

號的橫線上。

Jimmywasoverweightandlovedicecream.Itwashisfavouritedessert(甜點).He46(allow)to

haveanicecreameacheveningafterdinnerifheateuphisvegetables.Hewouldlike47(eat)icecream

athomebecausehedidn'tliketowalktotheicecreamstand(貨攤).

Hismumwasworriedabouthishealth.Thatnightatsupper,Jimmyateupallhisvegetables,butthere

48noicecream."Ihavealreadyfinishedmyvegetables,9,hesaid.However,Mumcameup49a

newrule."Ifyouwanttoeaticecream,you'llhavetogetitbywalkingtotheicecreamstand,9,shesaid.Jimmy

hadno50(choose)buttoagree,sotheydecidedtotakeawalkonSaturday.Accordingtothemap,the

icecreamstandwasamileaway.

Itwasasunnyday.ThesunwassobrightthatJimmycouldhardlyopenhiseyes.Heasked,“Howmuch

fartherisit?”Mumcheckedthemaponherphoneandthensaid,"We'renotevenhalfwayyet.Doyouwantto

turnaround?^^Jimmydidwanttoturnaround,51healsowantedicecream.Walkingwastheonlywayto

getit.

Afterafewminutes,Jimmyfelttiredandhaddifficulty52(walk)on.Hewantedtositdown,but

therewerenochairs.Hewantedtogiveup.HelookeduptotellMumhewasreadytoturnaround.Butwhenhe

did,hecouldseethevioletflagatthetopoftheicecreamstand.Theywerealmostthere!Jimmystartedtowalk

much53(fast).Hefinallycouldtastethecool,creamyicecream.Itwasalongwalk,butitwas54

(certain)worththeeffort."Ihaveasenseof55(achieve),9,Jimmysaidexcitedly.

六、首字母填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)

根據短文內容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,使短文意思完整。

Earlythismorning,ayoungman'sbodywasfoundinWestTown.Thevictimwasacomputerengineer.

Someonelastsawhim156hisofficeinEastTownatabout7p.m.yesterday.Ifsr57themurder

happenedbetween9p.m.yesterdayand1a.m.thismorning.

Thevictimwasw58withaknifeandbledtodeath.Thepolicewerecheckingthesceneformore

clueswhichwouldhelpsolvethecase.

Althoughthevictimhadmanyfriendsandawell-paidjob,thevictimwassingleandliveda59To

oursurprise,hewaschargedwithbreakingi60others'computersystemsinthepast.Thepolicedoubted

whetherthismadehimanye61Thepolicesupposedthatthevictimknewthemurderer.

Theo62suspectwasseenrunningdownCornStreetwithbloodonhisshirtat10p.m.lastnight.

Hewasbreathingh63However,thesuspectcouldprovethathewass64elseatthetimeofthe

crimeandinsistedthathewasnotguilty.

Theoldc65thevictim'sparents,hadofferedalotofmoneyforanyinformationthatleadtothe

arrestofthemurderer.Anyonewhocouldprovideusefulcluesshouldcontactthepolice.

七、任務型閱讀(共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)

閱讀下面的短文,根據短文內容回答問題。

Youthisaperiodwhenwemakedaringdecisionsandthinkbig.WetalkedwithYangYuni,amemberof

theNationalCommitteeoftheCPPCC(中國人民政治協商會議全國委員會)fromYunnanprovincewho

attendedthisyear'stwosessions(兩會).WithadeeploveforthetraditionalHanidance,shebringsnewlifetothe

danceinacreativeway.

InfrontoftheGreatHallofthePeople,stoodagraceful(優雅的)womanincolorfultraditionalHani

ethnic(民族的)clothes,catchingtheeyeofreporters.

SheisYangYuni.Tenyearsago,shewasonlyavillagegirlwholoveddancingandherethnicculture.Now

she'sadancer,asuccessfulbusinesswoman,andamemberoftheNationalCommitteeoftheCPPCC.Thafs

試卷第10頁,共12頁

thanksto(歸功于)herendlesseffortstospreadandprotectthetraditionalHaniculture.

BomandraisedinaHanivillageinHonghecounty,Yunnan,the28-year-olddeeplylovesherethnicculture.

Guidedbyhermother,thecounty'sfirstfolkdanceteacher,andgrowingupwiththeattractiveHaniterraces(梯

田),shecametolovedance.Afterfinishinghighschool,shechosetomajor(主修)indanceperformancein

college.

In2015,YangsetupanartscentertospreadHanimusicanddance.Underherguidance(指導)and

teaching,moreandmorelocalkidsfellinlovewithHanidance."TheHanidancehasbeautifulmovesandshows

stronglife.Whynotbringittoabiggerstage?”saidYang.

YangalsosetupastreetdancegroupwithstreetdancersfromotherareasofYunnan.Theymixstreetdance

moveswiththeirlocaldancestyletoshowtheirlovefortheirownculture.Herartscenterlatersetuparecording

studiotorecordthevoicesofitsstudentsandHanifolksingers.

Theartscenterhasgrownfromtensofstudentsatthebeginningtoabout3,000studentstoday.In2023,

YangwontheNationalOutstandingAwardforCollegeGraduatesEmployedattheGrassrootsLevel(全國高校畢

業生基層就業卓越獎).Whenitcomestohowtostartabusinesssuccessfully,Yangsaid:"Youshouldfirstwork

outwhatyoureallywantbeforemakingachoice.9,

66.WherewasYangYiiniwhenshecaughttheeyeofreporters?

67.WhatmakesYangbecomeamemberoftheNationalCommitteeoftheCPPCC?

68.InYang'sopinion,whatisHanidancelike?

69.HowdidYangYunibringHanidancetoabiggerstage?

70.WhatcanyoudotospreadNantongculture?(請自擬一句話作答)

八、作文(滿分20分)

71.一個榜樣不僅具備優秀的能力和品質,更重要的是他的人格魅力和對社會貢獻的付出。生命中總

有一些值得我們學習的榜樣。最近,江蘇教育電視臺將舉辦題為“TheGreatPersonIAdmireMost”的英語演

講比賽,請根據以下流程圖寫一篇英文演講稿參加比賽。

IntroductionExperienceContributions

(nationality,(education^&Influence

personalities)exampk/ston)onyou/theworld

要求:

(1)必須包括提示中的所有信息,并按要求適當發揮;

(2)詞數100詞左右(開頭已給出,不計入總詞數);

(3)不得使用真實姓名、校名等。

TheGreatPersonIAdmireMost

Itismygreathonourtostandheretomakeaspeech.

試卷第12頁,共12頁

參考答案:

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答案ACCBDBACAD

題號21222324252627282930

答案BBCBADDCDA

題號31323334353637383940

答案CBACBDDCBA

題號4142434445

答案FECBD

1.C

【詳解】句意:這個穿著不整潔衣服的工人去年在醫院住了六個月。

考查冠詞。the是定冠詞,表示特指;a/an是不定冠詞,表示泛指,意思是“一,一個",a

用于開頭發音是輔音音素的單詞前,an用于開頭發音是元音音素的單詞前。第一空后的

“untidyclothes”是復數,不用不定冠詞a/an,排除B和D選項;第二空根據“forsixmonths^^

可知,此處指“生病住院”,inhospital“住院”,不用冠詞,排除A選項。故選C。

2.B

【詳解】句意:很多人被董宇輝吸引,不僅僅是因為他的能力,還有他的精神。

考查介詞辨析。for為了;by由;as作為。第一個空,beattractedby...“被...吸引”,固定

短語。第二個空,表示因為某事被吸引,用介詞for。故選B。

3.C

【詳解】句意:連接海門和太倉的海太長江隧道將在未來投入使用。

考查非謂語動詞。根據"HaitaiYangtzeRiverTunnel...HaimentoTaicang”可知,此處是現在分

,

詞作后置定語修飾“HaitaiYangtzeRiverTunnel\表主動關系用現在分詞connectingo故選Co

4.A

【詳解】句意:大多數年輕人在抖音上購物是因為他們不需要花時間從一個商店到另一個商

店。

考查情態動詞辨析。needn't不必;can't不能;mustn't禁止;shouldn't不應該。根據“Mostyoung

peopleshoponTikTokbecausethey...spendtimegoingfromshoptoshop.“可知,此處指“不需

要花時間從一個商店到另一個商店”,故選A。

5.A

答案第1頁,共n頁

【詳解】句意:這位著名導演確信,在恐怖片的結尾對這一事件做出解釋之前,沒有人會解

開這個謎團。

考查時態和被動語態。主語theevent和謂語explain之間是被動關系,句子是until引導的時

間狀語從句,遵循主將從現,從句用一般現在時的被動語態am/is/aredone。故選A。

6.B

【詳解】句意:簡是如此的自信以至于她相信她能獨自成功地完成這項艱巨的任務。

考查動詞短語辨析。turnout結果是;carryout實行,完成;pickout挑選出;giveout分發。

根據"thehardtask”可知,此處要表達“完成”這一含義,carryoutthehardtask意為“完成這項

艱巨的任務”。故選B。

7.A

【詳解】句意:——海洋動物處于危險之中,因為越來越多的塑料污染正在損害海洋。——

如果不制定法律,那將會更糟。

考查連詞辨析。unless如果不,除非;after在...之后;until直到;since自從。根據“Itwill

beworse...newlawsaremade.“可知,此處表示“如果不制定法律”,故選A。

8.D

【詳解】句意:——你覺得《青少年》雜志怎么樣?—很好。我最喜歡第17頁,因為它

特別介紹了溝通技巧。

考查副詞辨析。probably可能;usually經常;naturally自然地;specially特別地。根據"Ilike

Page17bestbecausecommunicationskillsare...introducedonit.”可知,第17頁特別介紹了溝

通技巧。故選D。

9.B

【詳解】句意:友誼如酒。放得越久,味道就越好。

考查短語辨析。aslongas只要;asgoodas幾乎,差不多;aswellas和;assoonas一...就.

根據"Thelongerwekeepit,thetastieritwillbe.“可知,友誼和酒差不多,時間越久越深厚。

故選B。

10.C

【詳解】句意:——南通高鐵站已經完成了。你能告訴我能否在網上訂購一張到上海的高鐵

票嗎?—當然,越早越好。

考查賓語從句引導詞。howlongwillittaketogettoShanghai需要多長時間才能到達上海;

whereIcouldbuyahigh-speedtickettoShangha

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