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2024-2025學年九年級上學期期末模擬卷(南通專用)
英語
注意事項:
1.全卷滿分120分。考試時間為120分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答題全部答在答題卡上,答
在本試卷上無效。
2.請認真核對監考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、
考試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。
3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答
案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。
一、單項選擇(本題共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
1.Theworkerwearinguntidyclotheswasin_______hospitalforsixmonthslastyear.
A.the;theB.a;不填C.不填;不填D.an;the
2.ManypeopleareattractedDongYuhuinotonlyhisabilitybutalsohisspirit.
A.for;byB.by;forC.by;asD.as;for
3.HaitaiYangtzeRiverTunnelHaimentoTaicangwillbeinuseinthefuture.
A.connectsB.isconnectingC.connectingD.connected
4.MostyoungpeopleshoponTikTokbecausetheyspendtimegoingfromshoptoshop.
A.needn'tB.can'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't
5.Thefamousdirectorissurethatnoonewillsolvethemysteryuntiltheeventattheendofthehorror
film.
A.isexplainedB.willbeexplainedC.explainsD.hasexplained
6.Janeissoconfidentthatshebelievesshecanthehardtaskonherownsuccessfully.
A.turnoutB.carryoutC.pickoutD.giveout
7.一Theseaanimalsareindangerbecausemoreplasticpollutionisharmingtheocean.
-Itwillbeworsenewlawsaremade.
A.unlessB.afterC.untilD.since
8.一WhatdoyouthinkoftheTeenagersmagazine?
一Good.IlikePage17bestbecausecommunicationskillsareintroducedonit.
A.probablyB.usuallyC.naturallyD.specially
9.Friendshipiswine.Thelongerwekeepit,thetastieritwillbe.
A.aslongasB.asgoodasC.aswellasD.assoonas
10.—Nantonghigh-speedrailwaystationiscompleted.Couldyoutellme?
-Certainly,andtheearlier,thebetter.
A.howlongwillittaketogettoShanghai
B.whereIcouldbuyahigh-speedtickettoShanghai
C.ifIcanbookahigh-speedtickettoShanghaionline
D.thatIcanbuyatickettoShanghaiwithoutmyIDcard
二、完形填空(本題共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡
上將該項涂黑。
pole
polevault
MichaelStonealwaysdreamedofflying.Hismothertoldhimmanystoriesandthey11hisdreams
withcolorandbeauty.12hisdadonlybelievedinhardwork.Healwayssaid,"Dreamsdependonhard
work!”
Fromtheageof14,Michaelstartedtotrainasapolevaulter(撐桿0K高運動員).Hepractisedweightlifting
(舉重)andrunningeveryday,andhealsohelpedhisparentswith13farmwork.Hismotherthoughthe
wastootiredandwishedhecould14abitmore.However,hisfatherwouldsay,"Ifyouwant15
workforit!”
NowMichaelwasstandinginthesportscenter16oneofthefinalvaultersintheNationalJunior
Olympics.17somewarm-upexercise,hepickeduphispole,andsteppedontherunway.Suddenlyhe
became18.Heneverexperiencedthisbefore.
Thenhethoughtofhismother.She19toldhimtotakeadeepbreathwhenhefeltnervous.Sohe
did.Slowlytheuncomfortable20wasgone.Hegentlyputdownhispole,andbegantostretch(伸展)out
hisarmsandlegs.Andthen,he21pickeduphispoleagain.Heknewitwashistimetofly.
試卷第2頁,共12頁
Hetookadeepbreathandbegansprinting(沖刺)downtherunway.Ithappened!Hebeganto22,
justlikeinhischildhooddreams.Onlythistimeheknewhewasn'tdreaming.
TheloudcheersbroughtMichaelback.Hecouldimaginethe23onhisparents5faces.Hislife
wouldneverbethesame.Itwasn'tbecausehewontheNationalJuniorOlympicsand24anewworld
record.Anditwasn'tbecausehejustreachedhispersonal25.ItwassimplybecauseMichaelStonewas
blind.
11.A.filledB.leftC.putD.told
12.A.AlsoB.SoC.ButD.Or
13.A.hisB.herC.theirD.our
14.A.helpB.relaxC.improveD.practice
15.A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something
16.A.forB.asC.toD.among
17.A.AfterB.BeforeC.DuringD.When
18.A.excitedB.shyC.nervousD.energetic
19.A.alwaysB.seldomC.hardlyD.never
20.A.smellB.memoryC.tasteD.feeling
21.A.politelyB.carefullyC.clearlyD.easily
22.A.jumpB.flyC.runD.cry
23.A.angerB.sadnessC.smileD.pain
24.A.keptB.brokeC.foundD.set
25.A.bestB.farthestC.worstD.most
三、閱讀理解(本題共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
請認真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上
將該項涂黑。
A
Plantsneedcertainthingstolive,growandstayhealthy.Thefollowingpictureswillshowyouwhatthey
needtosurvive.
PlantsuselighttomakePlantsneedwaterto
theirownfood.Ifyouleaveaplantnearawindow,itsurviveandstaystrong.Whenaplantdoesnotget
willbend(彎曲)andgrowtowardsthelight.Ittriestoenoughwater,itsstemwillbecomesoftandhungdown,
getasmuchsunshineaspossible.andalsoitsleaveswillbeweakanddry.
Plantta
Plantswillgrowbest
3£
whenthetemperatureisjustrightforthem.Some
Theyusethecarbondioxide(二氧化碳)fromairto
plantslikehotweather,whileothersprefercooler
makefood,andtheyuseoxygenfromairtogiveoff
conditions.
energyfromfood.
26.Whichofthefollowingenvironmentsissuitableforplantstogrow?
A.Aplanetwithoutanywater.B.Aroomincompletedarkness.
C.Aboxfreeofcarbondioxide.D.Afarmwithpropertemperature.
27.Whatdoplantsuseairfor?
A.Togetfoodfromthesoil.B.Tosaveenergyfromfood.
C.Tocontroltheirtemperature.D.Toproducethefoodtheyneed.
28.Whichpartofamagazineisthepassageprobablyfrom?
A.HonestHistory.B.AdventureStories.C.ScienceWorldD.GeographicExplorers.
B
OnJuly31st,2024,inthefinalofwomen'ssynchronized10-meterplatformdivingattheParisOlympics,
ChineseathletesChenYuxiandQuanHongchanperformedoutstandinglyandwonthechampionshipwithatotal
scoreof359.10.
Fromthefirstdive,ChenYuxiandQuanHongchanstartedthe"'disappearingwatersplashtechnique”.
Theirfirstdivegavethemaleadof7.20pointsoverthesecond-placerivals.Theirfivediveswereverystable.
Theycontrolledthewatersplasheffectextremelywell.Thescoresofeachdivewere56.40,54.60,80.10,55.44
試卷第4頁,共12頁
and82.56.
ChenYuxiandQuanHongchanarethe“twinstar“pairintheChinesewomen'sdivingplatformevent.
Sincetheirfirstappearanceinanin-teamtestcompetitiononApril20th,2022,theyhavewonthechampionship
ofthesynchronized10-meterplatforminvariousworldcompetitionssuchastheWorldchampionshipandthe
WorldCup.ThischampionshipwinalsomadetheChinesedivingteamachievesevenconsecutivechampionship
inthiseventattheOlympics.
ChenYuxiwasbomin2005andQuanHongchanwasbornin2007.Bothyoungathleteswongoldmedals
attheTokyoOlympics.Atthattime,QuanHongchanwonthegoldmedalinthewomen's10-meterplatformevent
withaworldrecord-breakingperformance,andChenYuxiwonthewomen'ssynchronized10-meterplatform
championshipwithZhangJiaqi.IntheParisOlympiccycle,aftertheypairedupasaduo,theyhavemaintaineda
dominantperformanceininternationalcompetitions.
Inthefollowingindividualevents,QuanHongchanandChenYuxiwillcontinuetostriveandwinmore
honorsfortheDreamTeam.
29.WhatsportdoChenYuxiandQuanHongchanplay?
A.Swimming.B.Volleyball.C.Tennis.D.Diving.
30.HowoldwasQuanHongchanin2024?
A.17.B.20.C.19.D.21.
31.WhatmadetheChinesedivingteamachievesevenconsecutivechampionships?
A.Thesupportofthecoach.B.Theirhardtraining.
C.ThiswinbyChenYuxiandQuanHongchan.D.Goodluck.
32.WhatcanwelearnfromChenYuxiandQuanHongchan?
A.Talentisthekeytosuccess.B.Hardworkleadstoachievements.
C.Luckisimportant.D.Famecomeseasily.
C
In1937,myfather,whowasalmost20yearsold,startedalongjourney.Hetraveledathousandmiles
acrossChinawithhisuniversity,ZhejiangUniversity,duringtheWarofResistanceagainstJapaneseAggression
(抗日戰爭).TheChinesegovernmentwantedtokeeptheuniversitystudentssafebecausetheywereimportantfor
thecountry'sfuture.Astheuniversityplannedforthejourney,theHeadLibrarianofZhejiangLibrary,askedthe
universitytotakeacollectionofbookswiththem.
Thebookswerecalled“SikuQuanshu”.Createdinthe18thcentury,thiswasahugeencyclopedia(百科全
書)with2.3millionpagesandabout997millionwords.Itwassoimportantthatplansweremadetoprotectitat
anycost,eventhoughitaddedanother230boxestothestudents9cargo.
Thejourneywasnoteasy.Studentsandteacherswerefacingthedangersfromairattacks.Theywere
alwaystiredandhungry.Theyhadtosleeponthegroundinoldtemplesbuttheycontinuedtheirclasseswhenever
theycould.Toprotectthebooks,theytriedtomovebyboatortruckwheneverpossible;atothertimes,theywould
puttheboxesintocarts(手推車).Sometimesthestudentshadtocarrysomeofthebooksintheirbackpacks.One
scarymomentwaswhenaboxoftheSikuQuanshubooksfellintoariver.Theyquicklysavedthebooksand
driedtheminalocaltemple.
After1,400milesand28monthsontheroad,theuniversitygroupfinallyreachedasmalltowncalled
ZunyiinGuizhouprovince.Theystayedthereinsimpleclassroomsanddorms,untilthewarmoveddeeperinto
China.TofurtherprotecttheSikuQuanshu,thebookswerehiddeninanearbycave,guardedbyuniversitystaff.
ThebooksmadeitthroughthewarinsurprisinglygoodconditionandweresentbacktoZhejiangLibrary.
Thisamazingstoryshowshowagroupofyoungstudentsandtheirteachersdideverythingtheycouldto
protecttheirculture'streasures.Theyfacedmanydangersandhardships,buttheynevergaveup.Theyworked
togethertokeeptheirknowledgesafe.
33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cargo“inParapraph2probablymean?
A.Thingsthatyoucarrywhentraveling.
B.Booksgivinginformationaboutallareasofknowledge.
C.Placesforhidingimportantthings.
D.Moneythatyouneedinordertodosomething.
34.WhichchallengeisNOTmentionedinthepassageduringthejourney?
A.Poortransportation.B.Dangersfromattacks.C.Terribleweather.D.Badlivingconditions.
35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheSikuQuanshu?
A.ItwascreatedbyZhejiangUniversity.B.Itwaswell-protectedduringthewar.
C.Itwasacollectionof997books.D.ItwassentbacktoZunyiafterthewar.
36.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ProtectingChina:MyFather'sBraveMoveDuringWar
B.StayingStrong:HowtoProtectYourselfintheTimeofWar
C.SikuQuanshu:TreasuresLostandFoundintheWar
D.ALongJourney:HowZhejiangUniversitySavedImportantBooks
試卷第6頁,共12頁
D
Ijumpedoutfrombehindthetree.
Jimlookedatmewithscaredeyes.Thenhefelltohisknees,puthishandstogetherandsaid,"Don'thurt
me!Pleasedon't!I'veneverhurtaghost.Fvealwaysrespecteddeadpeople.Gobacktotheriverwhereyou
live.^^
“Jim,Iamnotdead,“Itoldhim.
Hetouchedmyarm."Youaren'tdead,“hesaid,happytolookatme.
Iwasjustashappytoseehim.Ilookeddownathiscampfire."Let'smakesomebreakfast.^^Afterweate,
welaybackforabit.
Jimasked,“Huck,ifyou'reherenow,thenwhowaskilledatthathut(小屋)?”Itoldhimthewholestory.
“You'reprettysmart,“hesaid."'EvenTomSawyercan,tcomeupwithabetterplanthanthat.”"Andwhat
aboutyou,Jim?Whyareyouhereontheisland?”Helookeduneasy.4tMaybeI'dbetternot"Whynot?”I
asked.
“Youwon'ttellon(告發)me,willyou?^^heasked.a4IpromiseIwon't."
Jimmovedclosertome."Iranaway.”
“Jim!”
“Huck,yousaidyouwouldn'ttell.^^
“Yeah,Ipromised,Isaid,"andI'llkeepit.”
“Thethingis,“hetoldme,“MissWatsonalwayssaidshe'dneversellme,buttheothernightIheardher
tellthewidow(寡婦)thatshewouldsellmefor$800.”
“That'salotofmoney,9,1said.
ThewidowtoldMissWatsonshecouldn'tdoit,butIdidn'twaittohearwhatMissWatsonsaid.Iclimbed
downthehill,stole(偷)aboat,andhereIam.^^
“Well,I'mgladyou'rehere,^^Itoldhim.
Westayedbythecampfireforawhile.Jimlookedatthesky.Thebirdsgatheredtogether,andthenthey
flewaway.
“Thestorm'scoming,“Jimsaid."It'sgoingtobeworse.^^Ilookedatourblankets,theonlyprotectionwe
had.
“Comeon,Huck.I'llshowyousomething.^^Jimledmetoasmallcave(洞穴).Weateourdinnerthere.
Prettysoonthestormcame.Itrainedheavily,andthewindblewsohardthatitwouldbend(折彎)thosetrees.
Westayedthereuntilthestormstopped.
一AdaptedfromTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn
37.WhywasJimafraidwhenhesawHuckatthebeginning?
A.Hedidn'tknowHuckatall.B.Hewashurtbyaghostbefore.
C.Hehadnorespectforthedead.D.HethoughtHuckhadalreadydied.
38.WhydidJimrunawayaccordingtothepassage?
A.MissWatsonbeathimup.
B.Thewidowforcedhimtodoso.
C.Hefearedhemightbesoldoneday.
D.Hewantedtogoonajourneyontheisland.
39.Whichisthecorrectorderofwhathappenedinthestory?
a.JimtoldHuckwhyheranaway.
b.HucktoldJimwhathappenedatthehut.
c.JimrealizedthatHuckwastrulyalive.
d.Theyhidinasmallcavetokeepawayfromthestorm.
A.a-b-d-cB.c-b-a-dC.d-a-b-cD.b-d-a-c
40.Whafsthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.MeetingJim.B.Twomen?sfriendship.
C.Fightingthestorm.D.RunningawayfromMissWatson.
四、信息還原(共5小題,每道題2分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項,使短文通順連貫,其中
有兩項是多余選項。
Everyyear,whentheDragonBoatFestivalcomes,Chinesepeopleoftenhangakindofplantonthedoor.It
iscalledwormwood(艾草).41Ontheotherhand,itsspecialsmellcanalsokeepannoyinginsectsaway
fromrooms.
Infact,wormwoodtastesbitterbutsmellsverypleasant.42SoitcanbeseeninCompendiumof
MateriaMedica(《本草綱目》).ThisbookiswidelybelievedtobetheclassicofTraditionalChineseMedicine
(TCM).ThewriterofthebookisLiShizhen.43
Wormwoodiswell-knownforitsabilitytotreatagreatnumberofillnesses.Hundredsofyearslater,in
Qichun,HubeiProvince,itisstillservinglocalpeople.Recently,QichunhasbeenbusypreparingfortheWorld
試卷第8頁,共12頁
WormwoodIndustryShow.44AnditwillbegoodfbrthepopularityofTCMandthetraditionalChinese
culture.
Wormwoodhasbecomethemainindustryinthisarea.45Atthesametime,wormwoodis
graduallyknownaroundtheworldasakindoftraditionalChinesemedicine.
A.Wormwoodcanbeeateninmanyways.
B.ItwilltakeplaceduringtheDragonBoatFestival.
C.HewasaveryfamousTCMexpertduringtheMingdynasty.
D.Thelifeoflocalpeopleisgettingbetterandbetterbygrowingwormwood.
E.Hundredsofyearsago,Chinesepeoplebegantousewormwoodasakindofmedicine.
F.Ontheonehand,peoplebelievethatwormwoodcandriveoutevilspiritsorbadluck.
五、綜合填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面的短文,在短文空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。將所填答案填寫在相應題
號的橫線上。
Jimmywasoverweightandlovedicecream.Itwashisfavouritedessert(甜點).He46(allow)to
haveanicecreameacheveningafterdinnerifheateuphisvegetables.Hewouldlike47(eat)icecream
athomebecausehedidn'tliketowalktotheicecreamstand(貨攤).
Hismumwasworriedabouthishealth.Thatnightatsupper,Jimmyateupallhisvegetables,butthere
48noicecream."Ihavealreadyfinishedmyvegetables,9,hesaid.However,Mumcameup49a
newrule."Ifyouwanttoeaticecream,you'llhavetogetitbywalkingtotheicecreamstand,9,shesaid.Jimmy
hadno50(choose)buttoagree,sotheydecidedtotakeawalkonSaturday.Accordingtothemap,the
icecreamstandwasamileaway.
Itwasasunnyday.ThesunwassobrightthatJimmycouldhardlyopenhiseyes.Heasked,“Howmuch
fartherisit?”Mumcheckedthemaponherphoneandthensaid,"We'renotevenhalfwayyet.Doyouwantto
turnaround?^^Jimmydidwanttoturnaround,51healsowantedicecream.Walkingwastheonlywayto
getit.
Afterafewminutes,Jimmyfelttiredandhaddifficulty52(walk)on.Hewantedtositdown,but
therewerenochairs.Hewantedtogiveup.HelookeduptotellMumhewasreadytoturnaround.Butwhenhe
did,hecouldseethevioletflagatthetopoftheicecreamstand.Theywerealmostthere!Jimmystartedtowalk
much53(fast).Hefinallycouldtastethecool,creamyicecream.Itwasalongwalk,butitwas54
(certain)worththeeffort."Ihaveasenseof55(achieve),9,Jimmysaidexcitedly.
六、首字母填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
根據短文內容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,使短文意思完整。
Earlythismorning,ayoungman'sbodywasfoundinWestTown.Thevictimwasacomputerengineer.
Someonelastsawhim156hisofficeinEastTownatabout7p.m.yesterday.Ifsr57themurder
happenedbetween9p.m.yesterdayand1a.m.thismorning.
Thevictimwasw58withaknifeandbledtodeath.Thepolicewerecheckingthesceneformore
clueswhichwouldhelpsolvethecase.
Althoughthevictimhadmanyfriendsandawell-paidjob,thevictimwassingleandliveda59To
oursurprise,hewaschargedwithbreakingi60others'computersystemsinthepast.Thepolicedoubted
whetherthismadehimanye61Thepolicesupposedthatthevictimknewthemurderer.
Theo62suspectwasseenrunningdownCornStreetwithbloodonhisshirtat10p.m.lastnight.
Hewasbreathingh63However,thesuspectcouldprovethathewass64elseatthetimeofthe
crimeandinsistedthathewasnotguilty.
Theoldc65thevictim'sparents,hadofferedalotofmoneyforanyinformationthatleadtothe
arrestofthemurderer.Anyonewhocouldprovideusefulcluesshouldcontactthepolice.
七、任務型閱讀(共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)
閱讀下面的短文,根據短文內容回答問題。
Youthisaperiodwhenwemakedaringdecisionsandthinkbig.WetalkedwithYangYuni,amemberof
theNationalCommitteeoftheCPPCC(中國人民政治協商會議全國委員會)fromYunnanprovincewho
attendedthisyear'stwosessions(兩會).WithadeeploveforthetraditionalHanidance,shebringsnewlifetothe
danceinacreativeway.
InfrontoftheGreatHallofthePeople,stoodagraceful(優雅的)womanincolorfultraditionalHani
ethnic(民族的)clothes,catchingtheeyeofreporters.
SheisYangYuni.Tenyearsago,shewasonlyavillagegirlwholoveddancingandherethnicculture.Now
she'sadancer,asuccessfulbusinesswoman,andamemberoftheNationalCommitteeoftheCPPCC.Thafs
試卷第10頁,共12頁
thanksto(歸功于)herendlesseffortstospreadandprotectthetraditionalHaniculture.
BomandraisedinaHanivillageinHonghecounty,Yunnan,the28-year-olddeeplylovesherethnicculture.
Guidedbyhermother,thecounty'sfirstfolkdanceteacher,andgrowingupwiththeattractiveHaniterraces(梯
田),shecametolovedance.Afterfinishinghighschool,shechosetomajor(主修)indanceperformancein
college.
In2015,YangsetupanartscentertospreadHanimusicanddance.Underherguidance(指導)and
teaching,moreandmorelocalkidsfellinlovewithHanidance."TheHanidancehasbeautifulmovesandshows
stronglife.Whynotbringittoabiggerstage?”saidYang.
YangalsosetupastreetdancegroupwithstreetdancersfromotherareasofYunnan.Theymixstreetdance
moveswiththeirlocaldancestyletoshowtheirlovefortheirownculture.Herartscenterlatersetuparecording
studiotorecordthevoicesofitsstudentsandHanifolksingers.
Theartscenterhasgrownfromtensofstudentsatthebeginningtoabout3,000studentstoday.In2023,
YangwontheNationalOutstandingAwardforCollegeGraduatesEmployedattheGrassrootsLevel(全國高校畢
業生基層就業卓越獎).Whenitcomestohowtostartabusinesssuccessfully,Yangsaid:"Youshouldfirstwork
outwhatyoureallywantbeforemakingachoice.9,
66.WherewasYangYiiniwhenshecaughttheeyeofreporters?
67.WhatmakesYangbecomeamemberoftheNationalCommitteeoftheCPPCC?
68.InYang'sopinion,whatisHanidancelike?
69.HowdidYangYunibringHanidancetoabiggerstage?
70.WhatcanyoudotospreadNantongculture?(請自擬一句話作答)
八、作文(滿分20分)
71.一個榜樣不僅具備優秀的能力和品質,更重要的是他的人格魅力和對社會貢獻的付出。生命中總
有一些值得我們學習的榜樣。最近,江蘇教育電視臺將舉辦題為“TheGreatPersonIAdmireMost”的英語演
講比賽,請根據以下流程圖寫一篇英文演講稿參加比賽。
IntroductionExperienceContributions
(nationality,(education^&Influence
personalities)exampk/ston)onyou/theworld
要求:
(1)必須包括提示中的所有信息,并按要求適當發揮;
(2)詞數100詞左右(開頭已給出,不計入總詞數);
(3)不得使用真實姓名、校名等。
TheGreatPersonIAdmireMost
Itismygreathonourtostandheretomakeaspeech.
試卷第12頁,共12頁
參考答案:
題號12345678910
答案CBCAABADBC
題號11121314151617181920
答案ACCBDBACAD
題號21222324252627282930
答案BBCBADDCDA
題號31323334353637383940
答案CBACBDDCBA
題號4142434445
答案FECBD
1.C
【詳解】句意:這個穿著不整潔衣服的工人去年在醫院住了六個月。
考查冠詞。the是定冠詞,表示特指;a/an是不定冠詞,表示泛指,意思是“一,一個",a
用于開頭發音是輔音音素的單詞前,an用于開頭發音是元音音素的單詞前。第一空后的
“untidyclothes”是復數,不用不定冠詞a/an,排除B和D選項;第二空根據“forsixmonths^^
可知,此處指“生病住院”,inhospital“住院”,不用冠詞,排除A選項。故選C。
2.B
【詳解】句意:很多人被董宇輝吸引,不僅僅是因為他的能力,還有他的精神。
考查介詞辨析。for為了;by由;as作為。第一個空,beattractedby...“被...吸引”,固定
短語。第二個空,表示因為某事被吸引,用介詞for。故選B。
3.C
【詳解】句意:連接海門和太倉的海太長江隧道將在未來投入使用。
考查非謂語動詞。根據"HaitaiYangtzeRiverTunnel...HaimentoTaicang”可知,此處是現在分
,
詞作后置定語修飾“HaitaiYangtzeRiverTunnel\表主動關系用現在分詞connectingo故選Co
4.A
【詳解】句意:大多數年輕人在抖音上購物是因為他們不需要花時間從一個商店到另一個商
店。
考查情態動詞辨析。needn't不必;can't不能;mustn't禁止;shouldn't不應該。根據“Mostyoung
peopleshoponTikTokbecausethey...spendtimegoingfromshoptoshop.“可知,此處指“不需
要花時間從一個商店到另一個商店”,故選A。
5.A
答案第1頁,共n頁
【詳解】句意:這位著名導演確信,在恐怖片的結尾對這一事件做出解釋之前,沒有人會解
開這個謎團。
考查時態和被動語態。主語theevent和謂語explain之間是被動關系,句子是until引導的時
間狀語從句,遵循主將從現,從句用一般現在時的被動語態am/is/aredone。故選A。
6.B
【詳解】句意:簡是如此的自信以至于她相信她能獨自成功地完成這項艱巨的任務。
考查動詞短語辨析。turnout結果是;carryout實行,完成;pickout挑選出;giveout分發。
根據"thehardtask”可知,此處要表達“完成”這一含義,carryoutthehardtask意為“完成這項
艱巨的任務”。故選B。
7.A
【詳解】句意:——海洋動物處于危險之中,因為越來越多的塑料污染正在損害海洋。——
如果不制定法律,那將會更糟。
考查連詞辨析。unless如果不,除非;after在...之后;until直到;since自從。根據“Itwill
beworse...newlawsaremade.“可知,此處表示“如果不制定法律”,故選A。
8.D
【詳解】句意:——你覺得《青少年》雜志怎么樣?—很好。我最喜歡第17頁,因為它
特別介紹了溝通技巧。
考查副詞辨析。probably可能;usually經常;naturally自然地;specially特別地。根據"Ilike
Page17bestbecausecommunicationskillsare...introducedonit.”可知,第17頁特別介紹了溝
通技巧。故選D。
9.B
【詳解】句意:友誼如酒。放得越久,味道就越好。
考查短語辨析。aslongas只要;asgoodas幾乎,差不多;aswellas和;assoonas一...就.
根據"Thelongerwekeepit,thetastieritwillbe.“可知,友誼和酒差不多,時間越久越深厚。
故選B。
10.C
【詳解】句意:——南通高鐵站已經完成了。你能告訴我能否在網上訂購一張到上海的高鐵
票嗎?—當然,越早越好。
考查賓語從句引導詞。howlongwillittaketogettoShanghai需要多長時間才能到達上海;
whereIcouldbuyahigh-speedtickettoShangha
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