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UNIT
3
Backtothe
pastSectionC
IntegratedskillsLead-in的
變
靠
…
…圖
史記
運白話精華二十四史三國志SANGUO
ZHI[二]總生幽:張份重本書土編,去莊手主講口金玉中華民國不同于此常中國的劃建君主王朝經過資產階級民主革命年爭商建立的共和國是以孫中山為代表的一大典妻國惠士探索出條革每作國之和樣用中厲使中入名國時Doyou
like
history
book?Which
isyourfavorite
history
book?一
十
五
史
系
列民
國
史就代來出就業
ssm9
萬
地
2
9Expressing
your
opinion
of
popular
history
booksA1Listentotheintroduction
and
decidewhetherthefollowing
statements
are
true(T)or
false(F).(1)The
book
is
about
the
Song
Dynasty.T(
F
)(2)In
the
first
week,the
book
sold
5,000
copies.T(F(3)The
author
has
tried
her
best
to
ensure
that
the
facts
are
accurate.T/F(4)The
author
provides
many
thoughtful
comments
on
some
events.
T/
F(5)Alan
thinks
that
there
isa
new
trend
towards
reading
popular
science
books.T/F
)Writingstyle·The
author
turns(1)_history
into
a
story
·
She
(2)givesavividdescriptionof
historical
figures
or
events.·Her
language
is(3)
easy
to
understand
Factualaccuracy·The
author
has
referred
to
many
academic
history
books
to(4)
check
the
facts
·
(5).Differentviews
onthe
same
event
have
been
considered.·(6)_
Similarevents
have
been
compared.Influenceon
me·The
author
has
inspired
me
to(7)do
more
research
on
certain
topics.·I
am
eager
to
(8)readup
on
history
A2Listen
to
the
introduction
again
and
complete
the
notes
below.Myfavouritepopularhistorybook
BAlan
hasfoundanarticleaboutpopularhistory
books.Readthe
article
and
answerthe
questionsbelow.Popular
history
booksNot
so
long
ago,history
was
a
heavy
topic
for
the
general
reader.Luckily
popular
history
bookshave
made
that
a
thing
of
the
past.There
are
more
popular
history
books
on
our
shelves
than
before.As
a
historian,Iam
glad
about
this!I
want
as
many
people
as
possible
to
enjoy
the
subject.I
believe
understanding
the
past
that
has
shaped
the
present
day
helps
us
continue
to
build
a
betterfuture.However,academichistorybooksdonotusually
make
that
easy
for
the
general
reader.With
therise
of
popular
history
books,the
subject
is
now
more
accessible
than
ever.This
type
ofhistory
bookpresents
historical
information
in
a
way
that
is
easily
understood,sometimes
with
atouch
of
humour,seeking
to
inform
and
educate
a
wider
audience
about
history.It
also
providesa
knowledge
base
for
those
who
want
to
study
history
but
need
to
walk
before
they
can
run.So
how
do
popular
history
books
achieve
this?The
authors
adopt
a
natural,chatty
style
ofwritingthat
opens
up
the
subject
matter
to
the
ordinary
reader.Also,they
often
use
stories
and
interestingcomparisons
to
describe
historical
figures
or
events
vividly,thus
engaging
the
reader's
interest.Packedwith
vivid
descriptions
and
fun
facts,this
type
ofhistorybook
ishighlyreadable
and
true
tolife.Readingpopularhistorybooksiscertainlyafantasticwaytointroducepeople
to
thebasics
of
history.Contrary
to
popular
history
books,most
academic
books
tend
to
adopt
a
more
analytical
andserious
approach
to
studying
history.Think
ofit
this
way:popular
history
books
lead
you
to
the
doorway
ofa
palace,but
ifyou
want
to
enter
the
palace
and
truly
explore
it,you
need
to
open
afew
academic
history
books
too!1
According
to
the
historian,why
can
popular
history
books
attract
a
wider
audience?Popular
history
books
use
a
natural
and
chatty
style
ofwriting
with
vivid
descriptions
and
funfacts,making
the
subject
of
history
easy
to
understand
and
more
interesting.2
What
is
the
historian's
attitude
towards
popular
history
books?Use
details
in
the
article
to
supportyour
opinion.The
historian
has
a
positive
attitude
towards
popular
history
books.Hestarts
off
bysaying"Luckily,
popular
history
books
have
made
that
a
thing
of
the
past”,when
referring
to
the
fact
that
in
the
past,
history
was
a
serious
topic
for
the
general
reader.His
tone
shows
that
he
supports
the
new
approach
that
popular
history
books
have
taken.He
also
uses
positive
adjectives
to
further
describe
how
thecontentispresented
inpopular
history
books:“a
natural,chatty
style
ofwriting
that
opens
up
thesubject
matter
to
the
ordinary
reader"and“use
stories
and
interesting
comparisons
to
describehistorical
figures
or
events
vividly,thus
engaging
the
reader's
interest".He
ends
by
saying"Readingpopular
history
books
is
certainly
a
fantastic
way
to
introduce
people
to
the
basics
of
history”,which
emphasizes
his
positive
attitude
towards
popular
history
books.
Language
points1Therearemore
popularhistorybooks
on
our
shelves
than
before.我們書架上的通俗歷史讀物比以前更多了。shelf
n.(pl.shelves)(書架等的)架子,擱板ThebookIwantedwason
the
top
shelf.
我想要的那本書在書架的最上層。
詞塊背誦on
the
top/bottom
shelf在頂層/底層架子上單句語法填空(1)Heputup
someshelves
(shelf)inhisbedroom.(2)Theoretically,the
price
is
supposed
to
be
marked
on
the
shelf2Thistypeofhistory
book
presents
historical
information
inawaythat
iseasilyunderstood…
這類歷史書以一種容易理解的方式呈現歷史信息
…....way+
定語從句way
(方法,方式)作先行詞時,其后的定語從句有兩種情況:(1)關系詞在定語從句中作主語或賓語時,用
that
或which
均可,作賓語時可省略。I
can't
understand
the
way
that/which
is
used
to
solve
the
problem.我不理解用以解決這個問題的方法。The
way(that/which)he
thought
of
to
prevent
the
air
pollution
was
very
good.他想出的防止空氣污染
的方法非常好。(2)關系詞在定語從句中作方式狀語時,用
that或
in
which
均可,現代英語傾向于省略關系詞。I
don't
like
the
way(that
/in
which)you
speak
to
your
partner.我不喜歡你同你搭檔說話的方式。完成句子(1)I
like
the
way
(that/in
which)she
smiles
(她微笑)
.(2)Can
you
tell
me
the
way
that/which
can
help
me
to
improve
my
English
(能幫我提高
我的英語)?(3)The
way(that/in
which)he
looks
at
the
problem
(他看這個問題)
is
wrong.3Theauthorsadopta
natural,chattystyleofwriting..作者采用自然、閑聊式的寫作風格
……adopt
vt.采用,采取;表決采納;領養,收養
vi.領養,收養All
three
teams
adopted
different
approaches
to
the
problem.三個隊處理這個問題的方法各不相同。Sheisdesperatetoadopt
a
child.她極其渴望領養一個孩子。詞塊背誦adopt
a
resolution
采納一項決議
adopt
a
child
領養孩子
adopted
son養
子單句語法填空(1)They
have
no
children
of
their
own,but
they're
hoping
to
adopt
(adopt)one.(2)The
group
is
working
to
promote
the
adoption
(adopt)of
broadband
wireless
accessoverlong
distances.
compare
vt.
對比;比較compare
A
with
B
把A和B
作比較搭
配
compareAtoB
把A
比
作Bcompared
to/with…與….
…
相比(常作狀語)I
regularly
compare
what
I
think
with
what
others
have
thought.
我經常把自己的想法和別人的想法作比較。I
was
at
a
disadvantage
compared
to/with
the
younger
members
ofthe
team.
與隊里較年輕的隊員相比,我處于不利地位。4Also,theyoften
usestoriesand
interestingcomparisonstodescribe
historical
figuresoreventsvividly..此外,他們經常用故事和有趣的比較來生動地描述歷史人物或事件
…....comparison
n.
對比;比較搭配By/In
c[obmypras
inson
with
th相e
J比a
e,the相Br比itish
eat
far
less
fish.與日本人相比,英國人吃魚要少得多。【
拓
展
】panes之下ro單句語法填空(1)To
my
mind
there's
no
comparison
(compare)between
the
two
restaurants.(2)In
comparison
with
the
previous
study,the
new
study
expanded
research
subjects.(3)
By
comparison,Americans
are
often
frank
about
displaying
both
positive
andnegative
emotions
in
public.(4)
Compared
(compare)to
when
we
were
at
school,children
seem
to
learn
moreinteresting
things
now.5
Packedwithvividdescriptionsandfunfacts,thistypeofhistory
book
is
highly
readableandtrueto
life.充滿了生動的描述和有趣的事實,這種類型的歷史書可讀性很強,真實可信。pack
vt.,vi.&n.(1)vt.&vi.
塞進,擠進;裝(箱),收拾;打包;包裝into...擠
進
.
.
里
面搭
配包,收始(行車)Hisrestaurantisalwayspacked
withcustomers.他的餐館總是擠滿了顧客。Icarefullypacked
up
thegifts.我小心翼翼地把禮品包好。(2)n.
包,包裹;小盒,小包搭配:
a
pack
of
一包/盒Theradioissmallerthanapack
ofcigarettes.這個收音機比一包香煙還小。單句語法填空(1)People
packed
into
the
square
and
every
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