新民學校2024—2025學年度第一學期期中考試高一英語試卷命題審題：高一英語組分值：150分考試時間：2024.11.07第一部分聽力（共兩節，滿分30分）第一節（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A,B,C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置，聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題，每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whendidthefactorystartmakingelectriccars?A.In1992. B.In2009. C.In2011.2.Whatistheman’sfather?A.Apilot. B.Anengineer. C.Ateacher.3.Whatdidthewomandothisafternoon?A.Shefinishedreadingabook.B.Shewenttoabookstore.C.Sheattendedabookgroup.4.Whatroomisthecatinnow?A.Thekitchen. B.Thebathroom. C.Thediningroom.5.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onthefarm. B.Inthesupermarket.C.Atthecoffeeshop.第二節（共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面3段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A,B,C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置，聽每段對話或獨白前，你有時間閱讀各小題，每小題5秒鐘，聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間，每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandparent. B.Wifeandhusband. C.Motherandson.7.WhichsubjectisAndydoingbestin?A.Math. B.English. C.Science.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatdidpeopleinbluehatsdo?A.Theysang. B.Theyacted. C.Theydanced.9.Whichcakewasservedattheparty?A.Chocolatecake. B.Strawberrycake. C.Coffeecake.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.WhendoesthemanneedtogettoBoston?A.By2:00. B.By5:00. C.By8:00.11.WhyisthemangoingtoBoston?A.Toattendameeting. B.Totakeavacation. C.Tovisitafriend.12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestintheend?A.Takingatrain. B.Payingmoremoney.C.Tryinganotherairline.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whattimewillthemanstarttorun?A.At7:00a.m. B.At8:00a.m. C.At11:00a.m.14.Withwhomwillthewomanbegoingtothegym?A.Alice. B.Rachel. C.Sean.15.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutgoingtothegym?A.Excited. B.Worried. C.Relaxed.16.Whyisthewomangoingtothegymfromnextweek?A.Thechildrenarehome.B.Shecan’ttakethebus.C.Hershoulderhurts.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatisthemainthemeofthetalk?A.ThebookNigelhaswritten.B.ThecharityworkNigelhasdone.C.ThespeechNigelhasgiven.18.Wherewastheeventheld?A.Inalibrary. B.Inamuseum. C.Inapark.19.HowmanypeoplehasNigelhelpedthismonth?A.15. B.50. C.100.20.Whatroadisthenewofficegoingtobeon?A.DaleRoad. B.FlemingRoad. C.HardingRoad.第二部分閱讀（共兩節，滿分50分）第一節（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ATheNewYearisaspecialtimeforeverybodyaroundtheworld.Let’sseehowtheycelebrateit.DenmarkPeoplebreakplatesaroundthefrontdooroftheirhouses.Theybelievethatthemoreplatestheybreak,themorefriendstheywillmeetinthenewyear.Theyalsojumpfromachairwhentheclockhits12!Theycallit“jumpingintothenewyear”.SpainWhentheclockhits12,peopleeat12grapes!Thenumber“12”symbolizes(代表)the12monthsinayear.TheSpanishpeoplethinkiftheyeatgrapestheywillhavegoodluckforthewholeyear.GreeceWhenmidnightcomes,childrenortheheadofthefamilywillgetoutofthehouseandthenwalkbackin.Peoplecallitthefirstfootingandbelievethisbringsgoodluck.(PeopleinEnglandhavethistraditionToo!)Theyalsohaveacakewithacoininsideit,andwhoevergetsthepieceofcakewiththecoinwillbespeciallyluckyinthenewyear.21.WhatdopeopleinDenmarkdotocelebratetheNewYearwhentheclockhits12?A.Theyjumpfromachair B.Theyeat12grapes.C.Theygetoutofthehouses. D.Theyhaveacakewithacoininit.22.Whichcountryhasthetraditionofthe"firstfooting"accordingtothepassage？①Denmark②Spain③Greece④EnglandA.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.③④23.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.PeopleinDenmarkbreakplatestocelebratetheNewYear.B.PeopleinSpainthinkeatingCakeswithcoinsinsidebringsthemgoodluck.C.ThewholefamilyinGreecegooutsidewhentheNewYearcomes.D.ThepassagetellsushowpeopleinfivecountriescelebratetheNewYear.BTheTVseriesIntheNameofPeoplehasreallygottonsofattentionthesedays.Itispraisedbypeopleofallarea.Themainreasonisthattheseriesbringsmanystoriesofcorruption(腐敗)tolight.TakeZhaoDehan’sstoryforexample.ZhaoDehanisagovernmentofficerwhoisresponsibleformanyenergyprojectsinthecountry.Inmanypeople’seyes,heishonestandloyal.Helivesinanoldhouse.Hewearssimpleclothes.Heridesabicycletoworkeveryday.However,canyouimaginehehashiddenover200millionyuaninhishouse?Untilheistakentothepolicestation,peoplehaven’trealizedheuseshispowertodomanydishonestandillegalthingsinthechaseformoney.Whenthemoneyisfound.Zhaobreaksdownandcriesout.“Ididn'tevenspendanyofit!I’mthesonoftwopoorfarmers.I’mnotusedtospendingmoney.”However,laterhesaysthathelikesthesmellofmoney,andseeingitislikeseeingcrops.Zhao’sstoryisjustoneoftheshockingcasesintheTVseriesIntheNameofPeople.Theshow’sscriptwriter,ZhouMeisen,isgoodatwritinganti-corruptionfiction.Inaninterview,heexpressedagreatsurpriseatthepopularityoftheTVseriesamongpeopleofallages.“Foralongtimemanypeoplethoughtthatifwekeptoureyesclosed,therewouldn’tbeanycorruption,”Mr.Zhousaid.“Ijustexpecttoshowthatcorruptofficersarenotall'monsters'butrealpeople.”Butintheend,goodpeoplealwayswin.24.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.ZhaoDehanisagoodandhonestman.B.ZhaoDehanlivesasimplelifetokeephealthy.C.ZhaoDehanisanofficerwithlowpay.D.ZhaoDehanlivesacommonlifethoughhehasalotofmoney.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“breaksdown”inthethirdparagraphmean？A.Getsill.B.Becomesverybad. C.Losescontrolofhisfeelings.D.Feelsrelaxed.26.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ZhaoDehanranoutofallhismoney.B.ZhouMeisenwrotealotofsciencefiction.C.ZhouMeisenthoughtthesuccessoftheTVplaywasunexpected.D.ZhaoDehanlovesthefeelingofspendingmoney.27.WhatdoweknowabouttheTVseries?A.It’saboutZhouMeisen’slifeexperiences.B.Itshowsmanystoriesaboutcorruption.C.Peoplehateallthecharactersinit.D.Itwarnspeoplenottobegovernmentofficersanymore.CSeveralwomensatoutsideagreenmedicalbuildingwaitingforthemother-to-mothergroupmeetingtostart.Eachoneheldababyclothedinbrightcolors.Theychattedhappilywhiletheywaitedfortherestofthemotherstoarrive.Themother-to-mothergroupwouldteachthemhowtogivenutritiousmealstotheirchildren.Themotherleadingthegroup,SeinWinMya,isstrongandenergetic.Shealsotaughtwomenfromnearbyvillagesbyusinganinformativeflipchart(活動掛圖)providedbySamaritan’sPurse.Herdaughter,whoisaboutsevenoreightyearsold,satamongthemothersandtheirchildren.Shehelda3-year-oldboyonherlegtofeedhimwater.Meanwhile,shemadeafacetomakeagirlnotcry.Attheendoftheclass,sheheldasleepingbaby.Thegoalofthemother-to-mothergroupinMyanmaristoreducemalnutrition(營養不良),thusreducingitseffectsonachild’sphysicalandmentaldevelopment.CulturalpracticesandtraditionsinMyanmarencouragemotherstofeedyoungchildrenonlywhitericewhichmakesthemhavefewmicronutrients(微量營養元素)suchasironandvitamins.SeinWinMyataughtwomentobeleadersthroughherexample----leadinghercommunitytoricherfutures.Aftertheclassfinished,SeinWinMyaledthewomenonatourofthevillageandtoherfamily’sbetelnutfield----alocalcropsimilartothetobaccoplant.Theypassedthroughfarmsandpalmtreefieldsthatwerefloodedduringtherainyseason.SeinWinMyaledthemthroughherprizedproduce,confidentlyshowingoffherbeautifullinesofbrightgreenleaves.OneoldermanfromSeinWinMya’scommunitysaidthatheneverdreamedofsuchagoodlife.ThankstoSeinWinMya,hisgrandsonisnolongereatingonlyricelikebeforeandnowcaneathealthyandnutritiousmeals.AllareSeinWinMya’scontribution.28.Themothersgatheredtogetherto______.A.shareparentingexperiencesB.understandthemother-to-mothergroupC.teachhowtoprovidenutritiousfoodforchildrenD.learnhowtoprovidenutritiousmealsfortheirchildren29.WhenSeinWinMyawasteaching,herdaughter_____.A.madefacestokilltime B.helpedcareforotherchildrenC.listenedtowhatshesaidcarefully D.helpedhermotherprepareteachingaids30.Themother-to-mothergroupaimsto______.A.teachwomennewcookingskills B.improvewomen’seducationlevelsC.letthechildreninMyanmargrowhealthily D.helpchildrendevelopapositivementalattitude31.Throughherexample,SeinWinMyawantedmorewomen_____.A.tolearnmorenewsurvivalskills B.toeducatetheirchildrencorrectlyC.tousetheircreativitytoplantnewcrops D.toleadtheircommunitiestobetterfuturesDWhetheryou’reclimbingupthem,jumpingoverthem,orthrowingthemaround,trainingwithropeshelpstightennearlyeverymuscleinyourbody.What’smore,expertssayitcanimproveyourcoordination(協調性)andreactiontimebyfine-tuning(微調)thewaymessagestravelbetweenyourmusclesandyourbrain.Thatcantranslatetoanythingfromafasterreturnonthetenniscourttoaquick-actioncatchofaglassbeforeithitsthekitchenfloor.Thesethreecalorie-burningworkoutswillmakeyouhaveagoodshapeinrecordtime.ClimbingRopesTheexpert:PhilBlack,formerNavySEALandfounderandCEOofFitDeckIt’snowonderthisisamaineventinmilitaryfitnesstests:Therearefewbetterassessmentsoftotal-bodystrengthandendurance.“Nomusclegetfreepass,”saysBlack.“You’llstrengthenyourhands,arms,back,shoulders,core,innerthighs,andeventhesamepelvic-floor(骨盆)muscles.”“Everythingisworkingtogetherasyouclimb,”hesays.Plus,youcanevengetthebody--toningbenefitsstraightoutofthegate----evenifyou’renotquitereadytoracestraighttothetop.JumpRopesTheexpert:BuddyLee,founderofTheJumpRopeInstituteSimpleandefficient:“Just10minutesofjumpingropecanprovidethesamephysicalbenefitsas30minutesofrunning,twosetsoftennis,or45minutesofRacquetball(短網拍墻球),”saysLee.Italsobuildsupyourentirekineticchain(動力學鏈),startingwithyourfeetandankles,tobuildthefunctionalstrengthneededforday-to-daytaskssuchascarryingheavybags.BattleRopesTheexpert:RobertDosRemedios,C.S.C.S.,authorofCardiostrengthTrainingSuddenlyappearingingymsacrossthecountry,theseropesdomorethanjusttoneyourarmsandshoulders:Ten15-secondbattleropeintervals(間隔)(with45-secondbreaksinbetween)canimproveyourheartrateandburnasmanycaloriesasa10-minuterun,accordingtoarecentstudyinTheJournalofStrengthandConditioningResearch.“They’reacooltooltogetmetabolism----revving(代謝提速)benefitswithouttheimpactofrunningorjumping,”saysDosRemedios.32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthebenefitofworkingoutwithropes?A.Helpingyoulosefatandtighteningeverypartofyourmuscles.B.Improvingyourabilityofbodycoordination.C.Shorteningyourreactiontime.D.Makingyouhaveagreatshapeinnotime.33.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceinthepassage?A.Itisamaineventinmilitaryfitnesstests.B.Itisthebestwaytoassesstotal-bodystrengthandendurance.C.Itcangeteverypartofyourmusclesstrengthened.D.Youcangetallofyourmusclestofeelfree.34.Whousedtoserveinthenavy?A.PhilBlack. B.FitDeck. C.BuddyLee. D.RobertDosRemedios.35.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ThreeWaystoUseRopestoGetaCrazyWorkout. B.Fitnessexpertsteachyouhowtoworkout.C.Howtoloseweight. D.Jumpingropeisagoodwaytoworkout.第二節(共5小題；每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。3Dprintingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Wearenowabletoprintthingssuchasclothing,prostheticlimbs(假肢),musicalinstrumentsandprototypecars.Butcanyouimagineprintingfood?36Theyhopethathavinga3Dprinterinthekitchenwillbecomeascommonasthemicrowave.Scientistssaythatitiseasytouse:yousimplyhavetoselectarecipeandputtherawfood“inks”intotheprinter.37Thismeansthatitwouldbeveryquickandeasytocreatetastymealsthatsuityourpersonalstyle.38Therewouldbelessneedfortraditionalgrowing,transportingandpackagingprocessesasfoodproductionwouldbealotmoreefficient.Forexample,alternativeingredientssuchasfromalgae,beetrootleavesandinsectscouldbechangedintotastyproducts!Printingfoodcouldalsohelppeoplewhosufferfromswallowingdisorders.Theycouldprogramtheprintertoprintsofterversionsoftheirfavoritefoodsothattheywouldnothavetroubleswallowingit.39Itcouldtakeawaymanyjobs,includingthoseforgrowing,transportingandpackagingfood.Imagineaworldwheretherewasnoneedforfarmingorgrowingcropsandthesametastesandtexturescouldbeprintedfromaraw“foodink”.Likewise,traditionalcafesandrestaurantsmightlosebusiness.40Isitreallypossibletogetthenutrientsweneedfromfood-basedinksandgels(凝膠)?A.3D-printedfoodistooexpensiveforcommonfamilies.B.Also,thereareconcernsaboutthenutritionalvalueofprintedfood.C.Using3Dprinterstocreateyourmealswouldalsobesavingtheenvironment.D.Youcanalsochangetheinstructionstomakethefoodexactlyhowyouwantit.E.Somescientistsaretryingtorevolutionisethediningexperiencebydoingthis.F.Itishardtoimagineaworldwheremealscanbecreatedatthetouchofabutton.G.However,somepeoplethinkthatthefutureof3D-printedfoodwouldbeadisaster.第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節，滿分30分）第一節完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ManywarmstorieshappenedatChristmas.Ihadone,too.Severalyearsago,41acoldwintermorning,Iwasshoppingalone.Itriedtobuysomewintersocksto42mycoldfeetwarm.WhenIwentaroundthecornerinthestore,IsawaChristmastree43paperangels(天使).Ifelt44andwantedtoknowwhythereweresomanypaperangels.Actually,oneachangelwasthenameofapoor45whosefamilycouldn'taffordtobuyhimorheragiftthatyear.Shopperswhopickedanangelcould46asimpletoyorgiftandthestorekeeperwouldpack(包裝)itupand47ittothechildthatChristmas.Aroundthetree,Isawaboyandagirl48severalangelseach.Theirmotherwassmilingwhileshewaswatching49.Iwalkedupnexttoherandstarted50withher.Shetoldmethatherchildren51thisseveralyearsagowhenshefirstexplainedtothemwhattheCharity(慈善)AngelTreewasfor.Eachofferedtogiveuponeoftheirtoysthatyear52apoorchildcouldhaveone.Fromthenon,thetwochildren53moneythewholeyearinordertobuygiftsformorechildren.Itbecamea54tradition.Whenwefinishedtalking,Ismiled,walkedovertothetree,andpickedoutafewangels,too.Ileftthestore,feeling55andloveforthatChristmas.41.A.in B.on C.for D.at42.A.let B.become C.keep D.turn43.A.goodwith B.kindto C.bornwith D.filledwith44.A.angry B.surprised C.relaxed D.sad45.A.child B.boy C.girl D.woman46.A.make B.lend C.buy D.borrow47.A.send B.pick C.cut D.mix48.A.layingout B.pickingout C.puttingout D.lookingout49.A.her B.it C.them D.him50.A.playing B.fighting C.dancing D.talking51.A.stopped B.continued C.passed D.started52.A.inorderto B.because C.sothat D.if53.A.paid B.spent C.wasted D.saved54.A.family B.school C.country D.village55.A.sadness B.warmth C.joy D.taste第二節（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容（1個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。Iloveitwhenpeoplesay“Itisnotpossible",becauseformethebiggestjoyistosucceedinsomethingthatothersthinkisnotpossible.Severalyearsago,I(56)(real)longedforacertainposition,andIworkedhardforit,butIdidnotgetit.Iclearlyrememberthatoneofmyprevious(57)(boss)toldmethatIlackedleadershipskillsandthatwaswhythey(58)(choose)somebodyelseinsteadofme.Ayearlater,I(59)(recognize)byanorganizationcalledToastmastersformyvoluntarywork,(60)recognitionwasformyoutstandingleadershipskillsthatIshowedintheorganizationas(61)areadirector.Fromthatpointon,whenpeoplesaythatIlacksomething(62)thatthematterisnotpossibleforme,IalwaysrememberthisstoryandIsmilebecauseIam(63)1(convince)thatitispossible.WhenIreachmygoals,itisamuchbiggerjoythaninthecasewheneverybodywouldsayitiseasy.NowIamaCEOandfounderofabigcompany.Iwouldliketoaskyou(64)(prove)otherswhodon’ttrustyouwrong.Youshouldbelievein(65)(you)andachieveyourgoals.第四部分英語寫作（共兩節，滿分40分）第一節短語英漢互譯（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）66.記筆記 67.最后68.報名參加 69.要是……會怎么樣？70.適合 71.makeanimpression72.prefer...to... 73.beresponsiblefor74.focuson 75.beattractedto第二節作文（共1小題；滿分20分）假說你是李華，第一次參加班會，向全班同學介紹你的家庭成員和你的學習情況。注意：1.詞數100左右；2.可設當增加細節，以使行文連貫。南昌新民外語學校2024-2025學年上學期高一期中考試英語試卷參考答案第一部分聽力（共20*1.5分/個=30分）1-5CBACB 6-10ACCBB 11-15ACAAB 16-20CBACB第二部分閱讀（共20*2.5分/個=50分）21-25ADADC 26-30CBDBC 31-35DDCAA 36-40EDCGB第三部分完型（共15*1分/個=15分）41-45BCDBA 46-50CABCD 51-55DCDAB第四部分語填（共10*1.5分/個=15分）56.really 57.bosses 58.chose 59.wasrecognized60.whose61.an 62.or 63.convinced 64.toprove 65.yourself聽力原文Text1M:Thisfactoryhasbeenproducingcarssince1992.W:Whendidyoustartmakingelectriccarshere?M:That’sagreatquestion.Thedecisionwasmadein2009,andwestartedin2011.(1)Text2W:Whatdidyourfathersaywhenyoutoldhimyouwanttobeapilot?M:Hewantedmetobeanengineerlikehimorateacherlikemom.(2)ButItoldhimIwassureaboutit.Text3M:Didyoufinishthebookyet?OurbookgroupmeetstonightandIwanttomakesureyou’reready.Ifinishedreadingitonaworkbreakthisafternoon.W:Yes,Ifinishedthebookthisafternoon,too.(3)Itwasreallygood.Ican’twaittotalkaboutit!Text4W:Doyouknowwherethecatis?I’vebeenlookingforiteverywhere!Ihopeheisn’tinthekitchenagain!M:No,hewasinthebathroombefore—nowhe’ssleepinginthediningroom.(4)Text5W:Dowehavemilkathome?M:Wedo.Justgetsomecheesefromoverthere,andI’llmeetyouinthecleaningproductsarea.(5)Text6(第6題為推斷題)M:IsAndygettingbetteratmath,Ms.White?(7)HismotherandIhavebeenworkingquitehardwithhim!W:Yes,he’sgottenmuchbetter.He’sdefinitelydoingbetteratbothmathandEnglish.M:I’mreallyhappytohearthat.Doyouthinkhisgradeinmathisgoingtobethebestoutofallhissubjects?W:No,itlookshisstrongestsubjectisstillscience.(7)ButIhopehekeepsworkinghardontheothers.Hemightevenbetopoftheclasssoon!Text7M:Howwasthebirthdayparty?W:Itwasalotoffun!Wegaveeveryonehatsofdifferentcolors,andtheyhadtodosomethingdependingonthecolor.Forexample,everyoneinredhadasingingcompetitionandeveryoneinbluedanced.(8)M:That’sagreatidea!W:Yeah,myhusbandthoughtofit.Everyoneingreenhatshadthemostfunbecausetheyhadanactingcompetition.M:Didyougetachocolatecakeasyousaid?(9)W:No,wedecidedtogowithastrawberrycakeinstead.(9)Weserveditwithcoffeeandtea.M:Oh,Ilikestrawberrycakes.W:Yeah,theonlyproblemwehadwasthattheneighborsweren’thappywiththemusicbeingsoloud.Text8M:Canyouhelpme,please?MyflighttoBostonhasbeendelayeduntil8o’clock,but