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Unit1:growingupdevelopingideasrevision1.給某人留下映像
2.把...歸責于某人
3.體諒、考慮到(allowance)4.向...妥協、讓路5.銀行貸款6.駕駛執照7.標志成年的開啟8.掙一份工資9.對...有發言權10.開車、駕駛(wheel)11.為...承擔責任12.參加上課13.有很強的社會責任感14.同意、贊成(approve)15.過一個遠離父母的獨立生活16.為家庭賬單作貢獻17.作一個承諾18.一個于法律有關的工作(relate)19.長期(來看)20.參加主要的考試21.一個寄宿者22.不管你啥選擇23.珍惜并擁抱值得紀念的時刻24.和朋友在外閑逛25.退休工人26.關心、擔心...(concern)1.給某人留下映像
2.把...歸責于某人
3.體諒、考慮到(allowance)4.向...妥協、讓路5.銀行貸款makeanimpressiononsb.blame...onsb.makeallowancefor...(體諒,考慮到)makeway
tosth./sb.abankloan6.駕駛執照7.標志成年的開啟8.掙一份工資9.對...有發言權10.開車、駕駛(wheel)adriver’s/drivinglicencemarkthestartofadulthoodearnawagehaveasayon...bebehindthewheel11.為...承擔責任12.參加上課13.有很強的社會責任感14.同意、贊成(approve)15.過一個遠離父母的獨立生活take/shoulderresponsibility/-iesfor...attendalesson/classhaveastrongsenseofsocialresponsibilityapproveof...liveanindependentlifefromparents16.為家庭賬單作貢獻17.作一個承諾18.一個于法律有關的工作(relate)19.長期(來看)20.參加主要的考試contributetohouseholdbillsmakeacommittmentajob(whichis)relatedtolaw
inthelongtermsit
amajorexam21.一個寄宿者22.不管你啥選擇23.珍惜并擁抱值得紀念的時刻24.和朋友在外閑逛25.退休工人26.關心、擔心...(concern)aboarder(aboardingschool/card/student)Whateveryourchoice(itis),...cherishandembraceamemorablemomenthangoutwithfriendsaretiredworkerbeconcernedabout...developingideasTheLittlePrinceabriefintroductiontotheauthorof“TheLittlePrince”AntoinedeSaintExupéryFrancewriter+pilotTheLittlePrincebrave/adventuroustalentedinwriting1.name:2.nationality:3.identity:4.masterpiece:5.hisqualities:Whatdoyouthinkitis?(beforereadingthistext)1.asnail(蝸牛)2.arock/stone3.astomach(ofapregnantlady懷孕的)4....readthispassageand...1.What’stheinspirationofhisdrawingNo.1?2.Whydidhemakeaseconddrawing?3.Howdidhedealwithgrown-ups’responsetohisdrawings?4.WhywouldIalwayskeepmydrawingNo.One?1.What’stheinspirationofhisdrawingNo.1?1)amagnificentpictureinabook2)aprimevalforest3)aboaconstrictor4)swallowtheirpreywhole5)sleep6months2.Whydidhemakeaseconddrawing?1)showandask2)frightening?3.Howdidhedealwithgrown-ups’responsetohisdrawings?1)agreegiveupdisheartenedanotherprofession2)neverunderstand...bythemselvestiresome4.WhywouldIalwayskeepmydrawingNo.One?1)Iwouldtrytofind,so,ifthiswasapersonoftrueunder--standing.But,whoeveritwas,he,orshe,wouldalwayssay:...Grown-upsaremorepracticalthanchildren.Theywanttoteachchildrenknowledgethatwillbeusefulinthefuture.Grown-upsarenobetterthanchildren.Theylackimaginationandonlycareaboutmattersofconsequence.Grown-upsaremoreknowledgeablethanchildren.Theycanunderstandeverythingbythemselves.5.Choosetheauthor’sattitudetowardsgrown-ups(Page12)√1)Whichisbetteratimagination?2)Whichisabettertalkingsubject?childrenorgrown-upsboaconstrictorprimevalforeststarorbridgegolfpoliticsnecktieGrown-upsarenobetterthankidsinimagination.6.What’syourattitude?(anopenquestion)Whatfigureofspeech?(修辭格
修辭方式)_______________________________________________Moreexamples:irony(n.反語
諷刺)1.Fine,don’tbuymeanairlineticket.I’lljustswim
acrosstheocean.2.Itmustbedelightfultofindoneselfinaforeigncountrywithoutapennyinone’spocket.confusingsentences1.Thegrown-ups’response,thistime,wastoadvisemetolayasidemydrawingsofboaconstrictors,whetherfromtheinsideortheoutside,anddevotemyselfinsteadtogeography,history,arithmeticandgrammar.confusingsentences2.Grown-upsneverunderstandanythingbythemselves,anditistiresomeforchildrentobealwaysandforeverexplainingthingstothem.3.Inthecourseofthislife,Ihavehadagreatmanyencounterswithagreatmanypeoplewhohavebeenconcernedwithmattersofconsequence.Ihavelivedagreatdealamonggrown-ups.Ihaveseenthemintimately,closeathand.Andthathasn’tmuchimprovedmyopinionofthem.confusingsentences4.WheneverImetoneofthemwhotomeatallclear-sighted,ItriedtheexperimentofshowinghimmydrawingNo.1.confusingsentencesdevelopingideas:“續寫一段”:
Whatisgoingtobetalkedaboutafterthelastparagraph?atestofyourimagination原文摘抄
(anexcerpt)WithoutanyonethatIcouldtalkedto,Ilivedalifealone,untilIhadanaccidentwithmyplaneintheSaharaDesert.Withnobodytohelpme,Ihadtofixtheenginebymyself.Itwasaquestionoflifeanddeath.Severaldayslater,whenIwassleepinginthedesert,Iwaswokenupbyalittlevoice,“Wouldyoupleasedrawmeasheep?Ijumpedtomyfeet.“Sheep?”,Iwondered,“Howtodrawasheep?”.Ihadbeendisheartenedbygrown-ups,andIhadnotdrawnforyears....developingideasTheLittlePrinceunderlinethefollowingexpressions1.對飛機著迷2.第一次駕駛飛機3.最暢銷書之一4.受空難時間啟示5.四處閑逛6.戰時任務7.飛躍被占領的法國8.飛機殘骸9.宏偉壯麗的圖片10.原始森林11.在...的行為時12.把整個獵物吞下13.沒有咀嚼14.消化15.深刻思考
沉思16.向成年人展示我的杰作17.放一邊18.專注于地理19.感到氣餒、灰心20.讓人厭煩的21.選擇不同的專業22.駕駛飛機23.瞟一眼24.把...和...分開25.在生命這個過程中26.多次遇到...27.與...有關、關心...28.結果這類事情29.很大程度地30.親密、親近地看他們31.近在手邊32.頭腦清晰的33.降低標準,與他們一樣34.如此實際、理性的人35....1.對飛機著迷2.第一次駕駛飛機3.最暢銷書之一4.受空難時間啟示5.四處閑逛6.戰時任務7.飛躍被占領的法國8.飛機殘骸9.宏偉壯麗的圖片beobssessedwithaeroplanesrideinanaeroplanneoneofthebest-sellingbooksbeinspiredbyanaircrashwanderaroundawartimemissionflyoveroccupiedFrancetheremainsofhisplaneamagnificentpicture10.原始森林11.在...的行為時12.把整個獵物吞下13.沒有咀嚼14.消化15.深刻思考
沉思16.向成年人展示我的杰作17.放一邊18.專注于地理aprimevalforestintheactof...swallowtheirpreywholewithoutchewingitdigestionponderdeeplyshowmymasterpiecetogrown-upslayaside...devotemyselftogeography19.感到氣餒、灰心20.讓人厭煩的21.選擇不同的專業22.駕駛飛機23.瞟一眼24.把...和...分開25.在生命這個過程中26.多次遇到...27.與...有關、關心...bedisheartenedtiresomechooseanotherprofessionpilotairplanesataglancedistinguishChinafromArizonainthecourseoflifehavemanyencounterswith...beconcernedwith...28.結果這類事情29.很大程度地30.親密、親近地看他們31.近在手邊32.頭腦清晰的33.降低自己標準,與他們一樣34.如此實際、理性的人35....mattersofconsequenceagreatdealseethemintimatelycloseathandclear-sightedbringmyselfdowntotheirlevelsuchasensibleman1.obssess2.ride3.best-selling4.wander5.mission6.occupied7.remains8.magnificent9.primeval10.act11.swallow12.prey13.chew14.digest15.ponder16.lay17.devote18.disheartened19.tiresome20.profession21.pilot22.glance23.distinguish24.course25.encounter26.matter27.consequence28.intimately29.sensible30.ironybuild(up)yourvocabulary1.beobssessedwithaeroplanes(大學四級詞匯)1)obssess (vt.使...著迷
吸引attract)2)obssession (n.)3)beobssessedwith...2.ride
inoneaeroplanne1)ride--______--______2)ride+_______________________________________________________________3)givesb.a____/
a________(搭便車
捎帶...)horse/bicycletrain/car/plane/...lift/elevator/...ridepickuproderidden3.oneofthebest-sellingbooks1)abest-sellingbook=a____________2)asuccessfulman/project=a____________3)Heisaworryingkidforhisparents.=a__________
best-sellersuccessworryafaiure;Greatmindsthinkalike.4.wanderaround(vi.)(wander≠wonder)=___________________5.awartimemission(=______________________)1)It’sourmissiontodo...2)Mymissioninlifeistohelpthehomeless.3)AChinesemissionarrivedintheUSA.( )hangaround/outduty/responsiblity/job使團
代表團6.flyoveroccupiedFrance1)occupy--occupied2)___________(n.)( ; )3)beoccupiedwith/insth...( )=bebusywith/in...occupation占據
占領
職業忙于...7.theremainsofhisplane1)remain--remains (殘余物)2)ruin(毀滅)
ruins (廢墟)3)surroundingsurroundings (環境)4)belongbelongings (財產
所屬物)9.seeaboaconstrictorintheactofswallowingaprey1)intheactof...(在...行為當中)--Hewascaughtintheactofstealing.10.swallowtheirpreywhole1)swallow(v.吞咽)2)swallow(n.)--Oneswallowdoesnotmakea__________.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter(一個燕子不能代表夏天就來了)3)prey(n.獵物;受害者)燕子summer11.withoutchewingit1)chew (v.咀嚼
嚼)chewagum (嚼口香糖)12.digestion (n.)1)digest (v.消化;吸收)2)digestion13.ponderdeeply1)ponder_____sth.思考...(=consider...)overabout/on14.lay...aside(放一邊)1)lay--_____--______ (放,擱放;下蛋) laying2)lie--_____--_____ (說謊) lying3)lie--_____--_____ (位于,躺在...) lying--Hefelloverabrick_______ontheroad.(在路上一個磚塊)
--Hefelloverabrick_______ontheroad.laidlaidlied liedlay lainlying=which_____ontheroad.laid=(whichwas)_____ontheroad.laylaid15.advisemetolayasidedrawing,anddevotemyselfinsteadtoarithmetic.(注意副詞位置的靈活性)1)....Instead,Idevotedmyselftoarithmetic.2)....I,instead,devotedmyselftoarithmetic.3)....Idevotedmyselftoarithmetic,instead.1)...,though/althoughheworkedhard.2)....He,though,workedhard.3)....Heworkedhard,though.16....advisemetolayasidedrawing,anddevotemyselfinstead____arithmetic.1)devotetime/energy/oneselftodoing2)a_______teacher(奉獻的)3)bedevoted_____teaching4)Wethinkhighlyofhis____________theschool.todevotedtodevotionto17.bedisheartened
喪氣的
灰心的
失望的1)dishearteneddisappointed________________________loseheart2)in________/___________/disappointmentdepresseddiscourageddespairdepression18.tiresome(讓人討厭的
讓人厭煩的)≠
tiring/tired=___________/________troublesomeannoyinghandsome(adj.英俊的)awesome(adj.讓人驚嘆的,讓人害怕的;很好的)19.chooseanotherprofession1)profession(n.職業
技能)2)professional(adj.職業的
專業的)3)professional(n.____________________)專業人士
專家20.pilotairplanes1)pilot(n.飛行員)2)pilot(v. )21.ataglance1)Irecognizedhimataglance.2)glance(v.n.瞥一眼
掃一眼;
瀏覽)駕駛航空器、輪船;
引導22.distinguishChina_____Arizona1)a______________(distinguish)scientist( )fromdistinguished杰出的
與眾不同的
23.inthecourseoflife
course( )1)fly_____itscourse(飛離了航線)2)Itisafour-coursedish.( )路線
航線;方向;進程offcourse
一道菜24.havemanyencounterswith...(meet...manytimes)1)encountersb./sth.(v.遇到)2)haveanencounterwithsb./sth.
寫作短語3)haveacloseencounterwithdeath/anaircrash(anarrowescapefromdeath)beconcerned/worriedabout...(關心、擔心...)25.
Theyareconcernedwithmattersofmatterofconsequence.
(與...有關系,關心)1)Healthisapublicconcern.(n.關心)2)Health________everybody.(v.關系到)3)Everybody________________health.(人人都關心健康)concernsisconcernedabout26.Theyareconcernedwithmattersofconsequence.(重要的事情
有結果的東西)1)consequence(n.結果)--___
aconsequence=___________(寫作短語)2)_____________(adv.)(寫作單詞)27.mattersofconsequence1)Itisa_____________________.(一個生與死的問題)2)_________________(事實上)=infactconsequentlymatteroflifeanddeathAsamatteroffactasasaresult所以
因此(Itdoesnotmatter.Everyminutematters/counts.)28.Ilive(agreatdeal)amongthem.
agreat/gooddeal=much//alot
agreatdealof...=much...(只能修飾不可數名詞)27.suchasensibleman
sensible( )
≠
sensitive( )實際的
理智的
明智的敏感
易生氣的;想得周到的
體貼的besensitivetocriticismbuild(up)yourvocabulary1.consequenceconsequentconsequently2.concernconcernedconcerned3.distinguishdistinguished4.professionprefessional5.digestdigestion6.devotedevotiondevoted7.remainremains8.tiresometroubelsom9.sensible10.sensitive11.encounter12.course13.pilot14.glance15.disheartened16.chew17.swallow18.prey29.mission20.wander21.obssessgrammarinthetext1.Hewasobssessedwithaeroplanes
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