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《史學專業英語》2023-2024學年第一學期期末試卷院(系)_______班級_______學號_______姓名_______題號一二三四五六總分得分第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)1、________yourecognizeanidiomwhenitisbeingused,itiseasytomisunderstandwhatyoureadorhear.A.Unless B.AfterC.Once D.Since2、Paintingfromstillimagesleadstoalossofsensitivity,whichis_____toanartist.A.absolute B.urgent C.especial D.vital3、—HowdidyoufindProfessorSmith’sspeechlastnight?—Tobefrank,hisspeechdidn’t________tome.A.appeal B.belongC.refer D.occur4、—Jenny,howdidyourmathexamgo?—IthoughtI________,butinfactIcameinthetop10%intheclass.A.mighthavefailed B.couldn’thavefailed C.shouldhavefailed D.mustn’thavefailed5、Iregretnothavingtakenyouradvice.OtherwiseI________thismistakeatthemoment.A.didn’tmake B.wouldn’tmakeC.hadn’tmake D.wouldn’thavemade6、Icouldnot________mytearswhenIsawthepictureofmyfatherworkingatthequakezone.A.bringInB.turnupC.takeoffD.holdback7、﹣Itreallyannoysmewhenaperson'scellphonegoesoffduringamovie?﹣Yeah,metoo.Itreally_________.A.costsmeanarmandaleg B.getsonmynervesC.beatsmybrainsout D.pullsmylegs8、Greatpity!Hisillnessis________thetreatmentavailablesofar.A.within B.above C.about D.beyond9、—HowdidyoulikeJohn’sexhibitionofpaintingslastweekend?—Totellyouthetruth,hispaintingsdidn’t________memuch.A.referto B.appealto C.belongto D.occurto10、—IheardMr.Morganwouldbehereat4:00pm.nextThursday.—No,he_____atthattime.A.wasboardingB.wouldbeboardingC.willbeboardingD.isboarding第二部分閱讀理解(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。ARecently,SouthKoreanstarPSY’s“Gangnamstyle”videohasbeenpopularontheInternet.Ithasbecomemostpeople’sfavoritemusic.Infact,thesonghassettheGuinnessWorldRecordforthemostpopularvideointhehistoryoftheInternet.Morethantwomillionpeoplehavesaid“like”sincethesongwasontheInternetonJuly15.PSY’sspecialdancemovesandfunnyhorseridingstylehaveattractedmanypeople.Althoughmanypeopledonotunderstandthelanguage,thevideohasbecomethetalkoftheInternet.Thesonghascometofirstplaceinthemusicchartsin31countries,includingtheUnitedStates,theUnitedKingdom,andCanada.“IjustsangformySouthKoreanfans.Ihaveneverexpectedittobepopularinothercountries,”PSYtoldthereportersonaconcert.ThesongwassopopularthatafewofSouthKorean’spoliticiansshowedPSY’smovestoattractsupporters.“Thesongcameoutinmid-July.ItsingsabouttherichlifeofSouthKorea--especiallyGangnaminSeoul,wherealotofrichpeoplelive.Millionsofpeoplehavewatchedthevideo.Manystars,suchasKatyPerry,RobbieWilliamsandNellyFurtadosaidthattheylovethesong.Thesestarsperformedpartofthesongatarecentconcert.Ridinghighonthesuccessof“GangnamStyle”,PSYwassignedbyScooterBrauntoBraun’sSchoolboyRecords,alabeldistributedbyUniversalRepublic.PSYhaswrittenmanyhitsongsofvaryingstylesfordifferentsingers.Priorto“GangnamStyle”hismostfamouscompositionperhapswasLeeSeungGi’sdebut(首次亮相)song“BecauseYouAreMyWoman”.1、WhatmakesPSY’s“GangnamStyle”thefamousmusicofmillionsofpeople?A.ThesonghassettheGuinnessWorldRecordB.ThesonghascometofirstplaceinthemusicchartC.TheylikethedancemovesandthehorseridingstyleD.Theydon’tunderstandthewordsofthesong2、WhydidsomeofSouthKorea’spoliticiansshowPSY’smoves?A.TheywantedtotellpeoplethattheywerealsofondofmusicB.TheywantedpeopletosupportthemC.TheywerePSY’sfansD.TheylikedPSY’sdancingstyle3、What’s“GangnamStyle”about?A.ThewayofhorseridingB.TherichlifeofpeopleofGangnaminSeoulC.TheGuinnessWorldRecordD.Theloveofstars4、Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.LifeoftheMusicStarPSYB.“GangnamStyly”--Mostpeople’sfavoriteMusicC.PSY’sFamousCompositionsD.Meaningof“GangnamStyle”BThebestbikesforthebeginnersWhenitcomestopurchasingyourfirstbike,thechoiceisendless,makingittoughtoknowwhattogofor.Herearethebestbuysonthemarketrightnow.BoardmanCXCompThisisacross-countrybike,andit’ssoversatile(多用途的)thatyoucanhandleanyterrain(地勢)onit,makingitagreatchoiceforthosewantingtotryvariouscyclingsubjects.Ifyouleaveonthethicktiresitcomeswith,itcanrideonvariouspathsandcanevenhandlesomelessdemandingmountainbikeroutes.Alternatively,putonthin,slicktiresandtreatitasaroadbike.IthasbasketandcomeswithShimanoSoragears,whichareoutstandingforitsprice.&650,HalfordsPlanetXRT-58v2PlanetCisbasedinYorkshire,whichmeansyou’dprobablyhavetobuythisbikewithoutseeingit.Butit’sworthit,becausethisisanexcellentmachineatalowerprice.PlanetXisahighlyratedmanufactureandthismodelcomeswithShimanoSoragears.&439,PlanetXSpecializedAllezESSpecializedisoneofthebiggestandmostpopularbrandsincycling,andthisisitshugelypopularprimaryroadbike.Itcomeswithsolidcomponentsfromfronttobackandyou’lllookgreatoutontheroad.&575,EvansCyclesBoardmanRoadTeamCarbonIfyoucanpushbudgetfurtherstill,thisbikeisworththeextrainvestment.Theframeismadeentirelyfromcarbon,whichislighter,fasterandmorecomfortablethanthecompositionmetalmodelsaboveandgivesyouanall-roundmoreenjoyableride.Italsomeansthatifyougetreallyseriousaboutcycling,youdon’thavetoupgradeasquicklyasyouwouldwithacheaperbike.&800,Halfords1、Comparedwithotherbikes,whatisthestrengthoftheBoardmanCXComp?A.ItsoutstandingpriceB.ItsShimanoSoragearsC.DealingwithanyterrainD.Puttingonveryfirmtires2、WhichissuitableforyouifyouwanttobuyataneconomicalpricebutwithShimanoSoragears?A.PlanetXRT-58v2B.SpecializedAllezESC.BoardmanCXCompD.BoardmanRoadTeamCarbon3、Whatcanweknowaboutthebikesmentionedinthetext?A.Thesecondhassoldoutsofast.B.Youshouldbecarefulwhenridingthethird.C.Theforthisveryexpensivebutwithspecialmaterial.D.Youcanonlyridethefirstonthemountainousroad.4、Inwhichcolumndoesthetextprobablyappearinthenewspaper?A.Travelandculture.B.FashionandlifestyleC.Healthandmedicine.D.Productionandmarketing.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節)第一節(每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.Ihadreachedtheageoftwenty-eight.Still,I1whethertheletterfrommypastwouldmakeittome,alltheseyearslater.Itwasa2writingtaskfromwhenIwaseighteen.Theteachercollectedourletterstoour3selvesinself-addressedenvelopewithstampsandpromisedto4themtenyearslater.Butsincesomuchtimehadpassed,wouldheeven5?Thinkingbackonthe6,Irecalledgivingmyfutureselfsomeadvice.Whenyou’reeighteenYearsold,twenty-eightseemslikea7age,butIwasn’tfeelingasmatureasIbelievedmyyoungerselfhad8metobe.Whentheletterfinallyreachedme,Iopenedit9.Itbegan,"Howmuchdoyoubetthisletterwillnevergettoyou?"Itcontinuedtogreetmecasually10wewerehavinganIM(instantmessaging)chat.Asaseniorinhighschool,facingthe11SATSandcollegeapplication,myeighteen-year-oldselfwasso12!ShewasapparentlynotquitehappyandhopedIwouldn’tworrysomuchinthefuture,andthatIwouldn’tforgettobepresentand13mylife!14tomybelief,myeighteen-year-oldselfdidnothaveanydemandsofme,orexpectationsImighthave15meet.Instead,shewrote,"I’ll16whateveryoudo.EvenifyouarenottheoneI’mimaginingnow,I’llsupportyou,becausemaybe17I’mimaginingissomeoneelse,butyou’renotsomeoneelse,you’reme.Iwas18,andtearswelledupinmyeyesatthis19throughtime.IhadputalotofpressureonmyselftobethebestversionofmyselfthatIcouldbe.20,IcametorealizewhatIwouldhaveaccomplishedintenyearswouldpaleincomparison(相形見細)tohowI’dfeelandwhoI’dbe.1、A.believed B.bet C.doubted D.considered2、A.hopeless B.creative C.urgent D.tough3、A.inner B.happy C.future D.young4、A.correct B.mail C.answer D.write5、A.remember B.understand C.mind D.remain6、A.application B.comment C.study D.letter7、A.grown-up B.happy C.made-up D.promising8、A.promised B.convince C.encouraged D.expected9、A.calmly B.cautiously C.eagerly D.naturally10、A.evenif B.sothat C.nowthat D.asif11、A.appearing B.arriving C.approaching D.approving12、A.depressed B.ambitious C.carefree D.stressed13、A.enjoy B.value C.start D.earn14、A.Contrary B.Honest C.Surprised D.Strange15、A.triedto B.failedto C.managedto D.determinedto16、A.standfor B.standwith C.standby D.standout17、A.what B.who C.which D.that18、A.guilty B.touched C.embarrassed D.nervous19、A.self-acceptance B.self-service C.self-defense D.self-concern20、A.Besides B.Therefore C.Then D.However第二節(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。WhenIwasinelementaryschool,Ididn’tlikegoingtoschoolIhad1.(difficult)withreadingandwritingandIalwayscouldn’tanswertheteacher’squestions2.(correct)IcriedalotatschoolbecauseI3.(laugh)bymyclassmatesMyparentswouldalwaysgetmadatmeIfeltveryupsetanddidn’thaveanyinterest4.studyButthenonedayIdecided5.(change)myattitudetostudySoIendedup6.(pay)moreattentioninclassandIstartedtopracticemyvocabularyandspellingskills,Also,Ialways7.(go)tomyteachersforhelpwhenIhadanytroubleIstartedtodobetterinGrade8.9.IwasinGrade4,IwasstillimprovingByGrade5,IhadbecomethetopstudentinclassNowasI’m10.seniorhighschoolstudents,IknowitmightbedifficultatfirstButlikemypastinelementaryschool,IknowifIkeepworkinganddon’tgiveup,willbe11.(success)第四部分寫作(共兩節)第一節短文改錯(滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線(___),并在該詞下面寫出修改的詞。注意:1、每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Mostpeoplelookforwardtotheirbirthdaysbecauseofthepresentstheyreceivethem、Ihavebeengettingmybirthdaypresentsbutnoneofwhichhavebeenremarkablesofar、Myparentsalwaysgivemebookswhichisfinebutnotexciting、Then,onmyseventeenbirthday,Igotthebestbirthdaypresentever、Onthediningtablewasawhiteenvelope、Iope
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