廣東省深圳南山區2024-2025學年九年級中考一模英語試卷第一部分選擇題(50分)I.完形填空(10x1'=10')閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將相應的字母編號涂黑。(共10小題，每小題1分)Oneday,Ifoundanoticeonthenoticeboard.Itsaidthatwomen'sbasketballplayerswere__1__fortheschoolteam,Thatwasgoodnewsforme.lwasfullof__2__andcouldn'twaittotry.AfterthatIpracticedbasketballeveryday.Myparents__3__meandwenttotheparkwithmeearlyonweekends.Inevergottiredofdoingthe__4__practice.Ipracticeditagainandagain.__5__,thedayforthetryout(選拔賽)came.IwasconfidentbecauseIwasreadyforit.WhenIgottothebasketballcourt(籃球場),allthegirlswere__6__.Theywerewaitingforme.Ourtryoutbegan.Someofthegirls__7__topassthetryoutwhilesomemadeit.Whenitwasmy__8__,Ifeltalittlenervous.lstoodinthemiddleofthecourt,tryingtokeepmycool.Thenthecoachsaid,“OK,yourturn!Go!"She__9__metheball.ThenIbounced(拍)theballfreelyandshotitstraightintothebasket,Thatwaswhatpeoplecalled“airball".Thecoachshouted,“Beautiful!"Iknewthatallmyhardwork__10__.Intheschoolbasketballteam,Ilearnedmanynewskillsandpracticedhardwithmyteammates.Later,Ibecameoneofthebestplayersinthebasketballteam.1.A.wanted B.taught C.helped D.trusted2.A.success B.patience C.knowledge D.excitement3.A.interviewed B.surprised C.supported D.refused4.A.same B.relaxing C.creative D.healthy5.A.Suddenly B.Luckily C.Actually D.Finally6.A.hangingout B.talkingback C.liningup D.lyingdown7.A.offered B.failed C.managed D.afforded8.A.turn B.race C.plan D.trip9.A.turned B.handed C.bought D.made10.A.brokeout B.helpedout C.wentoff D.paidoffII.閱讀理解(40分)第一節閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項并在答題卡上將相應的字母編號涂黑。(共15小題，每小題1.5分)ADuringallthistimeIneverstoppedthinkingaboutescape.WhenItraveledacrosstotheothersideoftheisland(島嶼),Icouldseetheotherislands,andIsaidtomyself,"PerhapsIcangettherewithaboat,PerhapsIcangetbacktoEnglandoneday."SoIdecidedtomakemyselfaboat,Icutdownabigtree,andthenbegantomakealonghole(洞)init,Itwashardwork,butaboutsixmonthslater,lhadaveryfinecanoe(獨木舟)Next,Ihadtogetitdowntothesea.Howsillylwas!Whydidn'tIthinkbeforelbeganwork?Ofcourse,thecanoewastooheavy.Icouldn'tmoveit!lpulledandpushedandtriedeverything,butitdidn'tmove.Iwasveryunhappyforalongtimeafterthat.Thathappenedinmyfourthyearontheisland.Inmysixthyearldidmakemyselfasmallercanoe,butldidnottrytoescapeinit.Theboatwastoosmallforalongjourney,andIdidnotwanttodieatsea.Theislandwasmyhomenow,notmyprison,andlwasjusthappytobealive.Ayearortwolater,Imademyselfasecondcanoeontheothersideoftheisland.lalsobuiltmyselfasecondhousethere,andsolhadtwohomes.Mylifewasstillbusyfrommorningtonight,Therewerealwaysthingstodoortomake,Ilearnttomakenewclothesformyselffromtheskinsofdeadanimals.Theylookedverystrange,itistrue,buttheykeptmedryintherain. Ikeptfoodandtoolsatbothmyhouses,andalsowildgoats(山羊).Thereweremanygoatsontheisland,andImadefieldswithhighfencestokeepthemin.Theylearnttotakefoodfromme,andsoonIhadgoats'milktodrinkeveryday.lalsoworkedhardinmycorn(玉米)fields.Andsomanyyearswentby.11.Wherethisarticlemightcomefrom_______A.TheAdventuresofTomSawyer B.AnneofGreenGablesC.RobinsonCrusoe D.PeterPan12.Thepurposeofmakingacanoeontheislandwasto_______A.escapeinit B.gettotheothersideoftheisland C.useitforfood D.goaroundtheisland13.Tosurvive,thewriterdidthefollowingEXCEPT______A.keepinggoatsformilk B.makingclothesfromanimalskinsC.workinginthecornfields D.goingfishinginthesea14.Whydidn'tthewriterusehisfirstcanoe?A.Becauseitwastoosmallforalongjourney. B.Becauseitwastooheavytogetdowntothesea.C.Becausetherewassomethingwrongwithit. D.Becausethewriterwasbusybuildingasecondhouse.15.Fromthestory,wecanlearnthat_______A.thewritertriedtomakehisstaycomfortableontheislandB.thewriterhadnothingtodoonthewildislandC.thewritertriedtoescapeinthesecondcanoe,butfailed.D.thewriterwasinprisonontheisland,losinghisfreedomBMs.Liuwasbornin1973.Whenshewasachild,aneighborusedsignlanguagetocommunicatewithherbutLiucouldnotunderstandwhatshewastryingtosay.Withthehelpoftheneighbor'shusband,Liuknewthatshewantedtomakeherascarf.Liuwasmovedbyherkindgesture,andthoughtitwouldbegreatifshecouldspeak.TheexperienceleftindeliblemarksonLiu.Attheageof14,shedecidedtolearntoteachhearing-impaired(耳背的)students.Aftergraduatingfromuniversity,shebecameateacherataschoolofspecialeducation.Sheremembersclearlythattherewere14studentsinherclass,from6to12yearsold.Someofthestudentshadarunnynose,someevenwettheirtrousers.Shewasatalossandthoughtaboutgivingup,butherneighbor'sfaceflashedthroughhermind.Althoughshewasonly18atthetime,shetreatedthestudentsasherchildren.Withgreatcareandpatience,shetaughtthestudentshowtowashtheirfaceandclothes,andcliptheirnails.Tohelpherstudentsspeak,sheputherlips(嘴唇)againsttheirhandtoletthemfeelthemovementofthelipsandtheflowoftheair,whileallowingthestudentstoputtheirhandaroundherneckandonhernosesotheycouldfeelthevibration(振動)ofthethroat.ThankstoLiu'stirelessefforts,herstudentsshowedgreatimprovementandinher30yearsofteachingcareer(職業),manystudentsshehastaughthavereceivedhighereducation.16.Paragraph1iswrittento________.A.introduceLiu'sneighbor B.showthepainofhearing-impairedpeopleC.showtherelationshipbetweenLiuandherneighbor D.showLiu'sreasonforhelpinghearing-impairedstudents17.Theunderlinedword“indelible"inParagraph2meansA.ever-lasting B.believable C.moving D.uncomfortable18.Fromthepassage,weknow_______A.Liulovedthestudentsonseeingthem B.LiuwasborngoodatspecialeducationC.Liu'sneighborhadagreatinfluenceonher D.Liuhadnodifficultyteachingthestudents19.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph5?A.Liu'steachingwentwell. B.Liutriedherbesttoteachthestudents.C.ThestudentslovedLiu'steachingmethods. D.Lipsplayedthemostimportantpartinteaching20.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.NeverGivingUp B.WonderfulTeachingCareerC.ThirtyYearsofAchievements D.SpecialLoveforSpecialYouCClimatechangeisthebiggestthreattoourplanet,Astemperaturesincrease,theicecapsandglaciers(冰川)aroundtheworldarestartingtomelt(融化),meaningsealevelswillgethigher,Wearealreadyseeingtheresultsofclimatechangewithanincreaseinextremeweathereventssuchashurricanes(颶風)andwildfiresandseriousshortagesofwater,Allovertheworldtherearepeoplelivingindifficultconditions.Butdifficultconditionsofteninspirecreativesolutions.EveryyearthePhilippinesarehitbytyphoons.Theseviolentstormsoftenkillhundredsofpeopleandcausedamagetotheislands.Onecompanyhascomeupwithahousethatstandsuptothestrongestofwinds.Thehousesbuiltinadome(穹頂)shapeandthecurvedsurfacesaremuchbetteratsurvivinginstormsthantraditionalflatroofsandwalls.Theyarealsobetteratsurvivingearthquakes.Wildfiresoftencausedestructioninmanyplacesaroundtheworld.In2015,bushfiresburneddownplantsinSouthAustralia.Thismadethelanddifficulttofarmasstrongwindsblewthesoilaway,AfarmercalledBrianFischerhadabrilliantidea.Heploughed(耕)thefieldsinspirals(螺旋形).Thismeansthatitdoesn'tmatterwhichwaythewindblowsbecauseitcanneverblowawaythesoil.Alackofwaterisalsoaseriousproblem,IntheHimalayanDesert,waterisdifficulttofindinspring.TheiceStupaprojecthascomeupwithacleversolution.Inwinter,apipe(管道)takeswaterfromhigherupinthemountainsdowntothedesert,whereitrushesoutasafountain(噴泉).Becauseitissocoldinthedesert,thewaterfreezesandmakesfrozentowersofice.Inspring,theicemeltsgivingthefarmersthewatertheyneedfortheirland.21.Paragraph1mainlyfocuseson________A.whatsolutionpeoplecameupwith B.whatthetopicofthepassageisC.howpeoplechangetheclimate D.howmuchenergyhasbeenputinto22.Theunderlinedword“They"refersto_________A.housesthataredesignedtostanduptowinds B.violentstormsthatkillhundredsofpeopleC.thecompaniesthatbuilthousesinaroundshape D.thePhilippinesthatarehitbytyphoons23.Whichofthefollowingextremeweatherarementionedinthepassage?①Typhoon ②heavyrain ③hurricanes ④wildfires ⑤thunderA.①③④ B.①③⑤ C.②③④ D.②④⑤24.WhatisNOTneededtodealwiththelackofwater?A.Theicemeltinspringtoprovidethewater. B.ThefrozenicetowerscanstorewaterC.Apipetakeswaterfromhigherupinthemountain. D.Afountainisbuilttocarrythefallingwater.25.Thewritermainlywantsto_______A.remindpeopletosavewater B.findresultsofseriousproblemsC.suggestcausesofdifficultconditions D.inspirereaderstocreatesolutions第二節短文填空 請閱讀短文，并從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫，并在答題卡上將相應的字母編號涂黑。(共5小題，每小題2分)Readingbooksisliketalkingtoafriend.26___________Whenyouaresad,readingcangiveyoucomfortandencouragement.EnjoyingreadingcanbringyoualotofhappinessWeoftenmeetalotofproblemsinlife,butwecanlearnalotofskillsthatcanhelpussolvetheseproblemsfrombooks.Throughreading,wecannotonlymakelifemorecolorfulandmorepleasant,butalsolearnalotofskills.27___________JustasGorkysaid,“Booksaretheladder(階梯)ofhumanprogress"Readingbookscanincreaseourknowledge,makeusmoretalentedandencourageustobestronger.Wecanalsounderstandmanytruthsoflife.28___________Walkingintheoceanofbooksisalsoawonderfulthing.Readingbooksmakesusexperiencemanyunknownworlds,andthroughreading,wecanbecomewiseandhappyreaders.29___________AccordingtoareportonChinesepeople'sreadinghabits,over77%ofChineseadultsreadbooksonmobilephonesandover35%havethehabitoflisteningtoaudio-books.30___________AIhelpsturnprintedbooksintoaudioproducts.Itcanmeetpeople'sneedforbooklistening.Butitisnoteasytofindtherightvoicesforgoodwriting.Beautifulvoicesarenotenoughfortheproductionofgoodaudio-books.There'sstillalongwaytomakeaudioproductsbetter.A.Whenyouareconfusedaboutlife,readingcangiveyouguidanceandshowyoutherightdirections.B.ManyChinesepeoplenowreadbooks,takeclassesandwatch'TVwiththehelpofaudioproducts.C.Readingisakindofentertainment,anditcanmakeushappier.D.Thedevelopmentof5GandAImakesadifferencetoaudioreading.E.Itisreallykillingtwobirdswithonestone!F.Readingbookscanhelpussolvealltheproblemsinlifewithoutanyeffort.第三節信息匹配下面的材料A~F是六則針對中學生如何處理環保、動物保護與自然災害的建議。請根據Tom、Lisa、Mike、Anna、Sam五位同學的困惑，為他們匹配合適的建議，并在答題卡上將相應的字母編號涂黑。A.Startsmallbyreducingwasteathome.Forexample,usereusablebagsinsteadofplasticonesandrecyclepaper,Everysmallactioncounts!B.Learnaboutlocalwildlife.loinanaturecluborvolunteerforlocalzoos.Understandingnaturehelpsyouprotectthembetter.C.Saveenergybyturningofflightsandelectronicswhennotinuse.Encourageyourfamilytouseenergy-efficientappliancesifpossible.D.Preparefornaturaldisastersbycreatinganemergencytoolboxwiththingslikewater,food,andfirstaidsupplies.Discussafamilyplanforemergencies.E.Planttreesorstartasmallgardenathome.Treeshelpcleantheair,andgrowingyourownvegetablesreducestheneedfortransportationandpackaging.F.Spreadawarenessaboutenvironmentalissues.Sharewhatyou'velearnedwithfriendsandclassmatesatcommunities.()31.Tom:Iwanttohelptheenvironment,butIdon'tknowwheretostart,Ifeellikemyactionswon'tmakeadifference.()32.Lisa:Iloveanimalsandwanttodosomethingtoprotectthem,butI'mnotsurehow.()33.Mike:Myfamilyusesalotofelectricityathome,andIwanttofindwaystosaveenergy()34.Anna:Iliveinanareawhereearthquakessometimeshappen,andlwanttobereadyincaseofanemergency.()35.Sam:Iwanttodosomethingfunandmeaningfulwithmyfamilythatalsohelpstheenvironment.第二部分非選擇題25分III.語法填空(10分)閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中所給詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡規定的位置上。DeepSeekisatechnologycompanythathasrecentlyburstontothescene.Sinceitstarted,thecompany36___________(create)manynewproductsthatmakeourliveseasier,DeepSeekusesartificialintelligence(AI)tohelppeopleexperiencethefutureoftechnology.AIisthemaintechnologybehind37___________company.Ithelpsmachinesdothings38___________usuallyneedhumanintelligence,likelearningandsolvingproblems.DeepSeekis39___________(popular)thanotherAIappsinrecentmonths.Thecompany'sproductsare40___________interestingthatmanypeoplewanttolearnmoreaboutAI.Becauseofthis,youngpeoplearebecomingmoreinterested41___________technology,Eventhosewhodidn'tknowmuchaboutAlbeforeprefer42___________(try)itnow.Infact,companieslikeDeepSeekcan43___________(call)leadersinthetechworldnowadays.Usingtheirproductsletspeopleseethe44___________(amaze)thingstechnologycando--likemakingthingsfaster,smarter,andbetter.Thefutureoftechnologyishere,andwecanallbepartofit.45___________weneedtodoisshowpeoplehowamazingitcanbewithnewideasandcreativesolutions.IV.書面表達(15分)46.積極的心態可以幫助我們更好地應對生活中的壓力和挫折。學校的英文校刊正在以“Thepowerofpositivethinking”為題進行征文。請你根據以下寫作要點和要求，用英文寫一篇短文，向校刊投稿。寫作要點:1.積極的心態對你的幫助(具體事例);2.你對如何調整心態的建議。寫作要求:1.文中須包含所給的要點提示，可適當發揮: 2.文中不得出現真實姓名和學校名稱:3.詞數100左右。Thepowerofpositivethinking__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________