第第頁人教版（2024）七年級下冊英語Unit6學情調研測試卷（滿分：100分時間：90分鐘）第I卷聽力部分(共15分)一、聽句子，選擇相應的圖片(每小題1分，共5分)A. B. C. D. E.答案1-5二、聽對話，選擇正確答案(每小題1分，共5分)6.Howistheweathertoday?A.It’scloudy. B.It’swindy. C.It’srainy.7.Whatkindofweatherdoesn’tthemanlike?A.Cloudydays. B.Hotdays. C.Rainydays.8.WhereisPeter?A.InBeijing. B.InShanghai. C.InShenzhen.9.Whatdoestheboythinkofskating?A.Easy. B.Difficult. C.Interesting.10.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheweatherthesedays?A.Hethinkstheweatherisbad.B.Hethinkstheweatherwillbesunny.C.Hethinkstheweatherisgood.答案6—10三、聽短文，選擇正確答案(每小題1分，共5分)11.How’stheweathertoday?A.It’srainy. B.It’ssnowy. C.It’scloudy.12.Whattimeisitnow?A.It’s10:30. B.It’s11:00. C.It’s11:30.13.WhoishelpingAlice’smotherinthekitchen?A.Alice’ssister. B.Alice’sfather.C.Alice’sgrandmother.14.WhatisAlice’sbrotherdoing?A.Heisplayingcomputergames.B.Heiscleaningtherooms.C.Heiswatchingabasketballgame.15.WhenisAlice’sbirthday?A.NextMonday. B.NextWednesday. C.NextThursday.答案11—15第II卷筆試部分(共85分)四、單項選擇(每小題1分，共10分)16.Beijingis_______thenorthofChinaandJapanis_______theeastofChina.A.in;on B.to;on C.in;to D.to;to17.[2024龍巖期末改編]It’sraining_______.You’dbetterweararaincoatwhenyougoout.A.heavily B.strongly C.brightly D.quickly18.—CanIputthechickenintheovennow?—No,youshouldheat(加熱)theoventoa_______of200℃first.A.side B.shape C.temperature D.number19.It’sgreatfunforchildrentogoskatingonthelakeinsuch_______weather.A.frozen B.freezing C.freeze D.freezes20.Thismonththeweather_______tochangeeveryday:Onedayishot,andthenextiscold.A.seems B.looks C.feels D.likes21.—Doyougotothebeachtoday?—No,westayathome_______theheavyrain.A.because B.becauseof C.justlike D.suchas22.[2024天津濱海新區期末]Bookshave_______power(力量).Theycanmakepeoplestrongandwise.A.beautiful B.awful C.common D.magical23.—Whatdoyourfriendsliketodoafterschool?—_______someofthemliketowatchsports,_______gameshowsarethemostpopular.A.Although;/ B.Because;butC.Although;but D.Because;so24.It’simpoliteto_______otherpeople.Youshouldspeaktothemquietly.A.listento B.thinkof C.shoutat D.talkwith25.—Hi,Sam!Icometosaygoodbyetoyou.I’mflyingtoHainanforaholiday.—_______.A.That’sit B.NotatallC.Haveagoodtime D.Comeon答案16—2021—25五、完形填空(每小題1分，共10分)Nowschoolisover.Many26gohomehappily,butJennydoesn’t.It’s27outside.Shewantstogohomewhentherain28.Butafterhalfanhour,itstillrains.Shehastogooutoftheclassroomwithherredumbrella.She29homeatabout5:00p.m.Hermotherismaking30inthekitchen.Herfatherisreadinganewspaperonthesofa.“It’sso31!”shesaystoherfather.“Oh,dear,whyareyousowet?”herfathersays.“Becausemyumbrellaisbroken(壞了),”Jennysays32.“33somedryclothes,”herfathersays.Thenshegoestoherroom.Afterawhile,shegoesoutofherroomandseesherfatherworkingontheumbrella.“Whatareyoudoing,Dad?”sheasks.“I’mmending(修理)your34,”herfathersays.“I35youliketheumbrellaverymuch.Andyoucanuseitnexttime.”“Thankyou,Dad,”Jennysayshappily.26.A.parents B.students C.teachers D.doctors27.A.snowy B.rainy C.cloudy D.windy28.A.stops B.keeps C.follows D.takes29.A.leaves B.meets C.finds D.gets30.A.breakfast B.dinner C.tea D.lunch31.A.warm B.hot C.cold D.dry32.A.happily B.early C.unhappily D.quietly33.A.Puton B.Geton C.Getup D.Giveup34.A.guitar B.phone C.clothes D.umbrella35.A.help B.want C.know D.watch答案26—3031—35六、閱讀理解(每小題2分，共30分)ASomeanimalscantelltheweather.Ifpeoplewanttoknowtheweather,theycanwatchtheanimals.Whentheweatherisnotgood,seabirdswillstayontheshore(海岸).Theydon’tliketoflyinthestrongwind.Theymaystayinatreewhenaheavyrainiscoming.Butwhenweseeseabirdsflyinghighinthesky,wecanknowitwillbeasunnyday.Whentherainisontheway,theantswillmovetheirhousesfromthelowplacestothehighplaces,becausetheyareafraidtherainwillsubmergetheirhomes.Whenit’sgoingtorain,thefrogs(青蛙)willstayinthewaterandmakebignoisewith“croak,croak”.Butifitisafineday,thefrogswillbeoutofthewaterandmakebignoise.Peoplelivingonthefarmcanalsowatchtheanimalstotelltheweather.Whenaheavyrainiscoming,theroosterswillmakebignoisewith“peep,peep”andrunhereandthere.36.Whatwilltheseabirdsdowhentheweatherissunny?A.Stayinatree. B.Flyhighinthesky.C.Flyinthestrongwind. D.Stayontheshore.37.Whatwillbetheweatherlikewhenyouseetheantsmovingtheirhouses?A.Windy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy. D.Snowy.38.If_______,itwillberainy.A.theseabirdsstayinatreeB.theroosterskeepquietC.thefrogsareoutofthewaterD.theantsstayintheirhouses39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“submerge”mean?A.燒毀 B.淹沒 C.侵占 D.修葺40.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？A.Differentkindsofweather.B.Thelifeoffourkindsofusefulanimals.C.Howtowatchtheanimalstoknowtheweather.D.Someanimalsandthedifferentweather.答案36—40B[2024西安西咸新區期末改編]Doestheweatherchangeyourplan?Herearesomestudents’stories.Bettywantstogocampingontheweekend.ButonFridaynight,theweatherreportsaysitwillrainonSaturdayandSunday.Bettyisangry.Shehastochangeherplan.Helenhasapicnicwithherfriends.Suddenly,itgetsverywindy.Alltheplatesandcupsblowaway.Everyonestartsrunningaroundpickingupallthethings.ButHelenfeelshappy.Shecanhavelunchwithherfriendsinherfavouriterestaurant.Johnwakesupandthedayishotandsunny.Hisfamilywanttogotothezoo.Heisinhighspirits.Suddenly,itgetscloudy.Johnisworriedabouthistrip.Thenitstartstorain.Johnfeelsdisappointed(失望的)becausehehastostayathome.Hedoesn’tlikeit.Theweathercanchangeourplans,butitisnotalwaysbad.Wecandootherthingsandhavefun.Theweatheralsoaffectsourfeelings.Somepeoplefeelsadwhenit’scloudy,cold,orrainyforalongtime.Lotsofpeoplefeelhappywhenit’ssunny.41.WhydoesBettyfeelangry?A.Becauseshemissestheweatherreport.B.Becauseitishardforhertomake.C.Becauseshecan’tgocampingontheweekend.D.Becauseittakesheralotoftimetoknowtheweather.42.Whatisthefourthparagraphmainlyabout？A.WhatJohn’sfamilywanttodo.B.HowtheweatherchangesJohn’splan.C.HowJohnfeelsaboutthezoo.D.Whytheweatherchangessuddenly.43.HowdoJohn’sfeelingschange?A.Bored—Happy—Sad.B.Happy—Worried—Disappointed.C.Bored—Worried—Happy.D.Happy—Sad—Worried.44.Whatisthepurpose(意圖)ofthepassage?A.Totelluswecanfeelhappywhenitiscold.B.Totellusit’sdifficulttoknowtheweather.C.Totellustheweatherisimportantinourlives.D.Totellusweshouldchangeourplansquickly.45.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthepassage?A.Food. B.Health. C.Sports. D.Weather.答案41—45C[2024青島期中]選擇合適的選項補全短文，其中有一項多余。Therearealotofthingsthatwecandoonarainyday.Gotoamuseum.Thiscanbeoneofthefirstthingsweallthinkof.Whenitstartsraining,thereareoftenmanypeopleinthemuseums.46But,ifwemakeaplan,gettingincanbeaneasything.Goforawalk.Thismaysoundstrange(奇怪的)atfirst.However,awalkintheraincannotonlybefun,butitcanalsoclearthemind.47Thestreetsbecomeempty.Wecantrytoenjoytherainlikethemovie.Goonatrip.Goingonatriponarainydaymaybejustasgoodasonasunnyday.Thewholeworldisquiet.Wecanjustsitinacafeoronabus.4849Anindoormarketcanmakearainydayfeellikeadayinsummer.Atanindoormarket,wecangetawayfromtherain,havesomethingtoeatandfindsomethingwelove.Therearesomanyindoormarketstochoosefrom.Wecanfindanythingthatwearelookingfor.50Butwecandoalotofinterestingthingsonrainydays.Makeaplan,andwewillgetmuchfunonrainydays.A.Therearesomanyvisitorsonarainyday.B.Thiscanmakegettingintoamuseumverydifficult.C.Onarainyday,therearefewpeopleonthestreet.D.Gotoanindoormarket.E.Rainydayscanbringussometrouble.F.Thesoundofrainissomethingweallfindrelaxing.答案46—50七、補全對話(每小題2分，共10分)A:Hello!ThisisGina.B:ThisisJennyspeaking.Hi,Gina!Whereareyou?A:I’minHongKongnow.51B:Oh,thanks!A:52B:Great!Howisitgoingwithyou?A:Verygood.53B:Wearehavingaparty.Myfamilyareallhere.A:54B:Itiscoldandrainy.Howistheweatherthere?A:It’shotandrainy.B:WhatareyoudoinginHongKong?A:55A.What’stheweatherlike?B.I’mcallingtosay“HappyBirthday”toyou.C.I’mgoingsightseeing(觀光)withmyparents.D.How’sitgoing?E.Whatareyoudoing?答案51—55八、短文填空(每小題1分，共10分)Somecitiesarefamousfortheirweather.Theyevenhavespecial56.__________(name).Doyouknowwhattheyare?Kunming57.__________(have)goodweatherthroughouttheyear.Itisnottoocold58.__________toohot.Itislikespringallyearround.59.__________peoplecallittheCityofSpring.HowistheweatherinSeattle(西雅圖)?It60.__________(rain)alot.Therearemorethan20061.__________(cloud)daysinSeattleeveryyear.SoithasanameoftheRainyCity.IfyoutraveltoChicago,you’dbetter62.__________(take)awindbreaker(防風夾克).BecausethecityiscalledtheWindyCity.It63.__________(be)windymostoftheyear.PeoplecallLondontheCityofFog.Everyyear,betweenspring64.__________autumn,fogcovers(籠罩)thecity.Youmustseevery65.__________(careful)whenyoudriveacar.九、書面表達(共15分)假如你是中央電視臺的天氣預報員，請根據下表提示用英語寫一則天氣預報。CitiesWeatherBeijingNewYorkMoscowMorningAfternoonToronto要求：1.內容須包括以上提示，可適當發揮；2.80詞左右。開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。Goodmorning,everyone!Hereistheweatherreportofsomebigcities._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’stheweatherreportfortoday.Thankyouforlistening!

Unit6綜合素質評價第I卷聽力部分一、1~5DBEAC二、6~10CCBBA三、11~15BABCC【聽力材料】一、聽句子，選擇相應的圖片1.Whenit’scold,don’tskatealoneonthelake.2.Pleasetakeanumbrellawithyou.Lookattheblackcloud.3.Youshouldwearyoursweaterbecauseit’salittlecoldthesedays.4.It’ssnowingoutside.Somechildrenaremakingsnowmen.5.It’srainytoday.Darling,let’seatathome.二、聽對話，選擇正確答案6.M:Doyouliketoday’sweather?W:No.Thereissomuchrain.Idon’tlikeit.7.W:Idon’tlikethehotdays.Theymakemenervous.M:Idon’tliketherainydays.Theymakemesleepy.8.W:Peter,whatistheweatherlikeinShanghai?M:Well,itisveryhotnowandIwanttogobacktoBeijing.9.W:DoyouwanttogoskatingwithmethisSaturday?M:I’msorry.Ican’tgowithyou.It’shardformetoskate.10.W:What’stheweatherlikethesedays?M:Itisrainythesedays.Ireallymissthesunshine.三、聽短文,選擇正確答案TodayisSunday.Anditissnowy.Nowit’shalfpastten.Alice’sfamilyareallathome.Whataretheydoing?Look!Alice’smotherisinthekitchen.She’scookinglunchforthefamily.Alice’sfatherisinthekitchentoo.He’shelpingAlice’smotherwashvegetables.Alice’sbrotherisinthelivingroom.He’swatchingabasketballgameonTV.Where’sAlice?She’spracticingthepianoinherroom.HerbirthdayisnextThursday.Shewantstoplaythepianoattheparty.第II卷筆試部分四、16.C17.A【點撥】根據“raining”可知，應用heavily來修飾raining，表示“雨下得很大”。故選A。18.C【點撥】side邊；shape形狀；temperature溫度；number數量。根據“of200℃”可知是溫度加熱到200攝氏度。故選C。19.B【點撥】此處需用形容詞修飾名詞weather；根據句意可知，用freezing作定語，表示“極冷的”，故選B。20.A21.B【點撥】根據“westayathome...theheavyrain”可知，此處指“因為下大雨，所以我們待在家里”，theheavyrain為名詞短語，becauseof符合題意。故選B。22.D【點撥】根據“Theycanmakepeoplestrongandwise.”可知，此處指書籍有神奇的力量。故選D。23.A【點撥】分析“someofthemliketowatchsports,...gameshowsarethemostpopular”可知，前后兩句構成轉折關系，意為“雖然……但是……”，although不與but連用，故選A。24.C【點撥】listento聽；thinkof認為；shoutat對……喊叫；talkwith與……交談。根據“Youshouldspeaktothemquietly.”可知前面是要表達“對別人喊叫是不禮貌的”。故選C。25.C五、【主旨大意】本文講述了Jenny放學后，由于雨傘壞了，便冒雨回家，爸爸知道后，為她修傘的故事。26.B【點撥】根據“Nowschoolisover.”及“butJennydoesn’t”可知，是指放學后很多學生都回家了。故選B。27.B【點撥】根據后文可知，外面在下雨。故選B。28.A【點撥】根據“Shewantstogohomewhentherain”可知，是指雨停了再回家。故選A。29.D【點撥】根據語境可知，是指她到家。故選D。30.B【點撥】根據“about5:00p.m.”可知，媽媽在做晚餐。故選B。31.C【點撥】根據“whyareyousowet”可知，她身上都濕了，因此是感到很冷。故選C。32.C【點撥】根據“Becausemyumbrellaisbroken(壞了)”可知，她的傘壞了，導致她淋濕了，因此是不高興地說。故選C。33.A【點撥】根據“somedryclothes”可知，是指穿上干的衣服。故選A。34.D【點撥】根據“youliketheumbrellaverymuch”可知，是指在修雨傘。故選D。35.C【點撥】根據“I...youliketheumbrellaverymuch.”可知，爸爸知道Jenny很喜歡這把雨傘，所以想把它修好。故選C。六、A【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了如何通過觀察動物的行為來判斷天氣情況。36.B【點撥】細節理解題。根據“Butwhenweseeseabirdsflyinghighinthesky,wecanknowitwillbeasunnyday.”可知當我們看見海鳥在高空中飛翔的，我們能知道天氣是晴朗的，故選B。37.C【點撥】細節理解題。根據“Whentherainisontheway,theantswillmovetheirhouses”可知當快下雨時，螞蟻將搬家，故選C。38.A【點撥】細節理解題。根據“Theymaystayinatreewhenaheavyrainiscoming.”可知當一場大雨要來時，海鳥們會待在樹上，故選A。39.B【點撥】詞義猜測題。根據“Whentherainisontheway,theantswillmovetheirhousesfromthelowplacestothehighplaces,becausetheyareafraidtherainwill...theirhomes.”可知要下雨時螞蟻會從低處搬到高處，可猜測應是怕大雨淹沒了它們的家，故選B。40.C【點撥】主旨大意題。根據文章內容可知全文介紹了如何通過觀察四種動物的行為來判斷天氣，故選C。B【主旨大意】本文通過三個學生的故事來說明，天氣變化可能會讓人們改變計劃，但并不一定是壞事情，我們可以從中尋找最好的解決方案。41.C【點撥】細節理解題。根據“Bettywantstogocampingontheweekend.ButonFridaynight,theweatherreportsaysitwillrainonSaturdayandSunday.Bettyisangry.”可知，貝蒂生氣是因為周六周日有雨，她不能去露營了。故選C。42.B【點撥】段落大意題。根據第四段內容可知，約翰一家因天氣開始下雨而改變了去動物園的計劃，因此第四段主要介紹了關于天氣是如何改變約翰的計劃的。故選B。43.B【點撥】細節理解題。根據“Heisinhighspirits.”、“Johnisworriedabouthistrip.”和“Johnfeelsdisappointed(失望的)”可知John開始高興，后面擔心，最后失望，故選B。44.C【點撥】寫作目的題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了天氣如何影響人們的計劃和情緒。故文章的目的是告訴我們天氣在我們的生活中很重要。故選C。45.D【點撥】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文通過三個學生的故事來說明，天氣變化可能會讓人們改變計劃，但并不一定是壞事情，我們可以從中尋找最好的解決方案。結合選項，我們可以在報紙的“天氣”版塊看到本文。故選D。C【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了一些適合在雨天進行的活動，旨在幫助我們在雨天也能找到有趣的事情做，讓雨天變得愉快。46.B【點撥】根據“Whenitstartsraining,thereareoftenmanypeopleinthemuseums.”可知，博物館里面有很多人，想進博物館會比較困難。故選B。47.C【點撥】根據“Thestreetsbecomeempty.”可知，雨天街上有很少的人。故選C。48.F【點撥】根據“Goingonatriponarainydaymaybejustasgoodasonasunnyday.”可知，雨天旅行可能和晴天一樣好，此處介紹雨天旅行的好處。故選F。49.D【點撥】根據“Anindoormarketc