初二英語上學期英語半期考知識點復習Unit1Topic1I.寫出下列單詞1.對著，反對against2.加油，歡呼cheer_3.加入，參加join4.排球volleyball5.夢，夢想dream6.成長，生長grow7.將來future8.著名的famous9.到達arrive10.羞愧，憾事shame11.精力旺盛的active12.度過，花費spend13.鍛煉，練習exercise14.相當，十分pretty15.周末weekend16.心，心臟heart17.放松，輕松relax18.流行的，大眾的popular19.打破，損壞break20.更喜歡，寧愿(選擇)preferII.寫出下列短語1.相當好prettywell2.同……比賽playagainst3.為…加油cheeron4.許多，大量quitealot5.動身去…leavefor6.花費(時間)做…spend……onsth/(in)doingsth,7.參加takepartin/joinin/bein8.對…有益begoodfor9.后天thedayaftertomorrow10.加入校劃船俱樂部jointheschoolrowingclub11.遍及全世界allovertheword/aroundtheworld12.打破奧運紀錄breaktheOlympicsrecord13.為…效力playfor14.做…的好方法agoodwaytodosth15.高2.26米2.26meterstall16.長大growup17.跳高/遠thehighjump/thelongjump18.看見某人做某事seesb.doingsth./seesb.dosth19.半小時halfanhour20.放棄giveup21.今后，將來inthefutuer22.保持健康keepfit/keephealthyIII.英漢互譯:1.暑假里我幾乎每天都看見你打籃球。Isawyouplaybasketballalmosteverydayduringthesummerholidays2.你知道，這周日我們班和三班將舉行一場籃球賽。YouknowwewillhaveabasketballgameagainstClassThreethisSunday3.騎自行車和劃船，你更喜歡哪項運動,我更喜歡劃船。Whichsportdoyouprefer,riding/cyclingorrowing?Ipreferrowing(toriding/cycling4.你要參加學校的劃船俱樂部嗎,是的。Willyoujointheschoolrowingclub??Yes.Iwill5.后天他們將動身去日本。Theyareleaving/willleaveforJapanthedayaftertomorrow6.她每天在健身房鍛煉半小時。現在她棒球打得很好。Shespendshalfanhourdoingexerciseinthegymeveryday.Nowsheplaysbaseballverywell7.她的同學都要去給她加油。他們肯定會贏。Herclassmatesaregoingtocheerheron.Theyaresureshewillwin8.星期天早上他做什么,他常常健身和遠足。WhatdoeshedoonSundaymorning?Heoftendoesexerciseandgoeshiking9.明天下午你準備做什么,我要和同學去踢足球。Whatareyougoingtodotomorrowafternoon,Iamgoingtoplaysoccerwithmyclassmates.Unit1Topic2I.寫出下列單詞1.練習，實踐practice2.介意，思想mind3.幫助，恩惠favor4.機會，可能性chance5.在某處somewhere6.二者之一，要么either7.生氣的，憤怒的angry8.粗心的careless9.設法對付，管理manage10.招待，服務serve11.另一，再一another12.得分，進球goal13.代替instead14.跟隨，遵循follow15.準備好的ready16.分鐘，瞬間minute17.發明，創造invent18.成為，變得become19.可是，盡管如此however20.比賽competition21.仍，投throwII.寫出下列短語1.樂意于begladto2.幫某人個忙dosbafavor3.生病，病倒fallill4.整理床鋪_makeone’sbed5.遠離……keepawayfrom6.對……大喊shoutat7.立刻，馬上inaminute/atonce/rightnow/rightaway8.生某人的氣beangrywith9.對某人說抱歉saysorrytosb10.繼續努力keeptrying11.盡(某人)最大努力_doone’sbest12.遵循規則followtherules13.與…吵架fightwith14.亂扔throwstharound/about15.關小，調低_turndown16.對某人來說很重要beimportanttosb.17.坐下，就座take/haveaseat18.在…的幫助下withthehelpof/withone’shelp19.增強體質，使…強壯makesbstrong/buildsbup20.確信besure/makesure21.越來越moreandmore22.代替，而不是insteadof23.也，還有aswell24.沒關系。It’snothing/Itdoesn'tmatter/Nevermind/25.在……中獲得很大樂趣，做得開心havefundoingIII.英漢互譯:1.請你幫我個忙，好嗎,Couldyoupleasedomeafavor?當然不介意。2.----你介意教我英語嗎,---WouldyoumindteachingmeEnglish?Notatall.Ofcoursenot.3.別把自行車放在這里好嗎,抱歉，我會放到其他地方。Doyoumindnotputtingyourbikehere?Sorry,Iwillputitsomewhereelse.4.你介意我把窗戶打開嗎,你最好別開。WouldyoumindifIopen/myopeningthewindow?You’dbetternot.5.我很抱歉把你的書弄丟了。沒關系，那本書對我不重要。Iamsorryforlosingyourbook.Itdoesn'tmatter.Thebookwasn'timportantto/forme.6.我熱愛旅行。我享受在不同國家比賽籃球的樂趣。.Ilovetraveling.Ienjoyplayingbasketballindifferentcountries.7.現在，籃球在全世界越來越受歡迎。Nowbasketballisbecomingmoreandmorepopularallovertheworld.8.我的一個隊友生病了，你愿意加入我們嗎,Oneofmyteamatesfellill.Wouldyouliketojoinus?Unit1Topic3I.寫出下列單詞1.外國的foreign2.劇院，戲院theater3.祝賀congratulation4.日記diary5.結束finish/beover6.鼓勵encourage7.主辦host8.現代的modern9.格言motto10.象征，標志symbol11.參觀者visitor12.危險danger13.改進，改善improve14.環境environment15.獲勝者winner16.我們自己ourselves17.也許perhaps18.能夠，有能力的able19.……好嗎,(和第一人稱連用，表示提出或征求意見)shallII.寫出下列短語:1.男子800米賽跑theboys’800--meterrace2.為…準備好bereadyforsth3.喜歡做某事like/enjoydoing4.加入(團體/組織)join5.至少atleast6.對……大喊shoutat7.玩得開心enjoyoneself/havefun/haveagoodtime8.和…交朋友makefriendswith9.加入某人行列joinsb.10.校運會theschoolsportsmeet11.為……做準備bereadyfor12.去看電影gotoseeamovie13.鼓勵某人做某事encouragesbtodosth14.感到很激動feelexcited15.在校門口attheschoolgate16.贏得第一名winfirstplace17.把…傳遞給passsthtosb/passsbsth18.能夠beableto19.保持(我們)健康keepusfit/healthy20.改善環境improvetheenvironment21.越來越moreandmore22.代替，而不是insteadof23.第一次做某事dosthforthefirsttime24.代表standfor25.……的一個象征asymbolof26.終點線thefinishline27.某人第一次做某事It’sone’sfirsttimetodo28.一場令人激動的接力賽anexcitingrelayrace29.我希望如此IhopesoIII.英漢互譯:1.我喜歡跑步。我將要參加女子400米賽跑。Ienjoyrunning.Iwilltakepartinthegirls’400-meterrace.2.他為跳遠準備好了。他會盡全力，不會失敗的。Heisreadyforthelongjump.Hewilldohisbestandwon’tlose.3.這是我第一次參加跳高。我認為我將會得到許多樂趣。Thisismyfirsttimetotakepartinthehighjump.IthinkIwillhavelotsoffun.4.你將會在運動會期間交到許多朋友。Youwillmakemanyfriendsduringthesportsmeet.5.讓我們把時間(it)定在六點半吧。Let’smakeithalfpastsix.6.我進了全力并且第一個沖過了終點線。這給我很大鼓勵。Ididmybestandwasthefirsttocrossthefinishline.Thisencouragesmealot7.奧運五環代表了世界5個部分。TheOlympicringsstandforthefivepartsoftheworld.8.她每天將會做更多的運動，并且她希望有朝一日能夠參加奧運會。ShewilldomoreexerciseeverydayandshehopesshecanjoinintheOlympicsoneday.Unit2Topic1I.寫出下列單詞1.牙疼toothache2.牙醫dentist3.咳嗽cough4.流感flu5.檢查check6.胃痛stomachache7.舉起，電梯lift8.糟糕的terrible9.藥medicine10.喉嚨throat11.糖果candy12.藥片pill13.認真嚴肅的serious14.刷，刷子brush15.牙齒tooth16.牙齒(復數)teeth17.酸痛的sore18.忠告，建議advice19.照顧care20.仍然stillII.寫出下列短語1.牙/頭/胃/背痛haveatoothache/headache/stomachache/backache2.眼睛痛havesoreeyes3.發燒haveafever4.咳嗽haveacough5.得重感冒haveabadcold6.得流感havetheflu7.看醫生/牙醫seeadoctor/dentist8.喉嚨痛haveasorethroat9.康復getwell11.日日夜夜dayandnight12.在夜里atnight13.刷牙brushteeth14.在太陽下inthesun15.想要，感覺要feellikedoing16.看書看太久readtoolong17.躺下liedown18.休息一下havearest/takearest19.沒什么嚴重的nothingserious20.一次服三片藥takethreepillseachtime21.一天兩次twiceaday22.為……擔心worryabout23.遵循醫生的建議follow/takethedoctor’sadvice24.檢查checkover25.吃藥take/havesomemedicine/pills26.返回家returnhome27.照顧lookafter/takecareof/carefor28.發生事故haveanaccident29.加蜂蜜的熱茶hotteawithhoney30.好多了muchbetter31.看起來(面色)蒼白lookpale32.感覺很糟糕feelterrible33.請一天/兩周的假askforoneday’sleaveaskfortwoweeks’leave34.睡個好覺haveagoodsleep35.呆在床上stayinbed36.搬重物liftheavythingsIII.英漢互譯:1.你怎么了,(兩種)我胃痛，感覺不是很好。What’swrongwithyou?Ihaveastomachache.Idon’tfeelverywell.2.你最好不要工作太長時間。你應該躺下好好休息。You’dbetternotworktoolong.Youshouldliedownandhaveagoodrest.3.他日夜咳嗽。醫生告訴他要臥床休息一周。Hecoughsdayandnight.Thedoctoraskedhimtostayinbedforaweek.4.很遺憾聽到此事。Iamsorrytohearthat.5.如果你發燒了，你應該按時吃藥并喝許多開水。Ifyouhaveafever,youshouldtakemedicineontimeanddrinkplentyofboiledwater.6.昨天，Michael康復并且返回家了。Yesterday,Michaelgotwellandreturnedhome.Unit2Topic2I.寫出下列單詞1.人類，人的human2.財富wealth3.健康_health4.必須的，必要的necessary5.能量energy6.吸煙smoke7.疾病illness8.通過through9.文章article10.導致cause11.打掃，掃除sweep12.空的empty13.它自己itself14.弄整潔tidy15.足夠的enough16.困的sleepy17.選擇chooseII.寫出下列短語1.進入getinto2.當眾吐痰spitinpublic3.在電視上看足球賽watchasoccergameonTV4.放棄吸煙，戒煙giveupsmoking5.亂扔垃圾throwlitteraround/about6.踐踏草坪step/walkonthegrass/lawn7.沒吃早飯去上學gotoschoolwithoutbreakfast8.在太陽底下看書readinthesun9.做早操domorningexercises10.空腹鍛煉exerciseonanemptystomach11.把…放入put…into12.掃地sweepthefloor13.好好休息have/takeagoodrest14.對……有害/益bebad/goodfor15.對…來說有必要It’snecessaryforsbtodo..16.把某人帶到某處takesbto….17.保持某人/物(怎么樣)keepsb/sth+adj….18.使某人/物(怎么樣)makesb/sth+adj…19.以不同的方式indifferentways20.熬夜stayuplate21.覺得困feelsleepy22.健康的飲食習慣healthyeatinghabits23.薯片potatochipsIII.英漢互譯:1.熬夜對你的健康有害。Stayinguplateisbadforyourhealth.2.你飯前必須洗手。Youmustwashhandsbeforemeals.3.他認為吸煙能幫助他放松。我得叫他戒煙。Hethinkssmokingcanhelphimrelax.Imustaskhimtogiveupsmoking.4.散步有助我們保持健康。Walkingcanhelptokeepushealthy.5.吸煙對你的肺有害。它可能會導致癌癥。Smokingisbadforyourlungs.Itmaycausecancer.6.我們千萬不可不吃早飯去上學。Weshouldn’tgotoschoolwithoutbreakfast.7.當你空腹鍛煉太長時間，你有可能會頭痛。Whenyouexerciseforalongtimeonanemptystomach,youmayhaveaheadache.8.對我們來說擁有健康的飲食習慣很有必要。It’snecessaryforustohavehealthyeatinghabits.9.我們應該多吃水果蔬菜，少吃肉。Weshouldeatmorefruitandvegetablesandlessmeat.10.不要踐踏草坪。Don’tsteponthelawn.Unit2Topic3I.寫出下列單詞1.傳播spread2.檢查examine3.病人patient4.有幫助的helpful5.責任duty6.討厭hate7.勇敢的brave8.消息，留言message9.趕快hurry10.最后finally11.問題question12.在……之間among13.避免avoid14.擁擠的crowded15.他們自己themselves16.挽救save17.預防，防止prevent18.責任duty19.幾個，一些several20.回答，答復answer21.危險的dangerousII.寫出下列短語1.積極參加takeanactivepartin2.自學learn..byoneself/teachoneself3.照顧lookafter4.留口信leaveamessage5.捎口信takeamessage6.去滑旱冰gorollerskating7.給…打電話ringsbup=phonesb.=callsb.8.一種akindof9.中藥Chinesemedicine10.快點，趕緊hurryup11.一直allthetime12.稍等一會兒waitamoment13.遠離keepawayfrom14.做衛生dosomecleaning15.采納某人的建議takeone’sadv