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2024—2025學年江蘇省連云港市高一上學期期末調研考試英語試卷
一、聽力選擇題(★)1.Whatdidthemancleanjustnow?
A.Thebathroom.B.Thelivingroom.C.Thekitchen.(★★)2.Howdidthewomanarrive?
A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.(★)3.WhoisMs.Jasinsky?
A.Theoneinareddress.B.Theonewithlongblackhair.C.Theonewearingshortbrownhair.(★)4.WhereisCityHall?
A.Inaforest.B.Nearapark.C.Oppositeacinema.(★★)5.Whatwillthewomanhaveforlunch?
A.Pizza.B.Salad.C.Noodles.(★★)聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。6.Whenwillthestoreclose?
A.At6:00.B.At7:00.C.At8:00.7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Comebacktomorrow.B.Tryontheblackshoes.C.DrawmoneyattheATM.(★★)聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。8.WhatdoesBillthinkofthejobmarket?
A.Easy.B.Uncertain.C.Tough.9.WhywillBillcontacthiscousin’smanagerlater?
A.Toquitajob.B.Tohaveaninterview.C.Tovisittheircompany.(★★)聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。10.Whendidthewomanvisitthecollegeaftergraduation?
A.Yesterday.B.Lastyear.C.Aweekago.11.Whohaslefttheschool?
A.Mr.Anderson.B.Mr.Johnson.C.Mr.Peterson.12.Whatisnexttothemaingatenow?
A.Thegym.B.Thecomputerlab.C.Thelibrary.(★★★)聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。13.Whenwillthemancheckin?
A.OnMarch23rd.B.OnMarch25th.C.OnMarch26th.14.Whatkindofroomdoesthemanwant?
A.Asingleonefacingsouth.B.Adoubleonewithalakeview.C.Adoubleoneonthetopfloor.15.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?
A.160euros.B.240euros.C.320euros.16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Bossandsecretary.B.Husbandandwife.C.Waitressandcustomer.(★★★)聽下面一段獨白,回答以下小題。17.Whatisthespeakerdoing?
A.Givingalecture.B.Teachingalesson.C.Hostingaprogram.18.Whatwasthespeaker’sbestchildhoodmemory?
A.Playingwithhisfriends.B.BuyingNewYearcards.C.Receivingpocketmoney.19.Whogotthespeaker’sbestcard?
A.Histeacher.B.Hisbestfriend.C.Hisfamily.20.Whatwillhappennext?
A.Giftswillbehandedout.B.Thespeakerwillsharehiscards.C.Volunteerswillplaysomemusic.二、閱讀理解(★★)GreatbooksthatmakeperfectNewYeargiftsOneGardenAgainstTheWorldByKateBradburyBloomsbury.£17.09WildlifegardenerKateBradbury’ssecondmemoir(回憶錄)isfulloffeelings.Anditiswonderful—thekindofbookthatwillmakeyousmile,laugh,shakeyourheadandcry.Bradburylooksbackonayearofrecordtemperatures,andfindsmanytinywaystomakeadifferencefornature.Homecoming:AGuidedJournalToLeadYouBackToNatureByMelissaHarrisonWeidenfeld&Nicolson.£20Plentyofguidesdiscussthewheresandwhensofwildlifewatching—thisoneismoreaboutnoticing.MelissaHarrisoncallsita“doingbook”andinvitesustotaketimeouttoreconnectwithnature.It’sawarmandwelcomingbook,thankstolovelywatercolorsbyAmandaDilworth.TheStarling:ABiographyByStephenMossSquarePeg.£14.99StephenMossisanaturewriter,andhiseasy-readingandfriendlystylemakeshisbooksbestsellers.TheStarlingresearchesthelifeofoneofEurope’smostcommonyetthreatenedbirds,which,asMosspointsout,isaninvasivepest(入侵物種)inotherpartsoftheworld.TheAccidentalGardenByRichardMabeyProfileBooks.£12.99ItwasRichardMabeywhostartedBritain’sresurgence(復興)ofinterestinwritingaboutnature.HislatestbookstatesthedevelopmentofhiscountryNorfolkGardenoverthepast20years,setinthewriter’sowngoldenyears.21.WhatisspecialaboutOneGardenAgainstTheWorld?
A.Ittouchesthereader’sheart.B.Ithasmanywatercolorpictures.C.Itcoversawiderangeofinterests.D.Itstatesthedevelopmentofnature.22.HowmuchisthebookTheAccidentalGarden?
A.£17.09.B.£20.C.£14.99.D.£12.99.23.Whatdothefourbookshaveincommon?
A.Theyarefitforwildlifelovers.B.Theydoresearchoninvasivepests.C.Theyadviserecordingtemperatures.D.Theyareaboutpeople’sgoldenyears.(★★★)LieutenantColonel(中校)SongLingdongwillsoonbecomeoneofthefirstastronautsfromthepost-1990sgenerationinChinatostartaspacejourney.BorninAugust1990toafarmer’sfamilyinCaoxiancounty,Shandongprovince,SongjoinedthePLAAirForceinSeptember2008andwassenttolearnflying.Inthefirstmonthsattheflightschool,theyoungmanhadbadscoresinhisphysicaltests.Healsohadatoughtimeinhisfirstflightsduetoairsickness.Knowingclearlyabouthisweaknesses,Songdecidedtodependonwillpowerandsweattomakeupforthem.Hesoonbecametheonestudentinhisclasswhoalwaysappearedontheexercisefieldandoftenaskedthetrainerstodoubletheamountofhistraining.Thankstohishardwork,hereceivedthetopscoreinhissolo(個人)flightexam.Aftergraduation,Songbecameapilot.Inthespringof2018,SongwastoldaboutthePLAAstronautDepartmentbeginningtopicknewmembers.Soonhedecidedtoapply.Hesaidthedesiretoflyabovetheatmosphere(大氣層)wasinspiredbyaTVnewsreporthesawaboutChina’sfirstspaceflight,whenhewas13yearsold.InSeptember2020,hewasselectedasoneofthethirdgroupofastronauts.Hesoonrealizedthatasuccessfulastronautreallyneedscalmnessandteamspirit.Helearnedtoslowdownandevenstartedgoingfishingtoimprovehispatience.IntheeyesoftheleaderCaiXuzheandteammateWangHaoze,Songisnowfullyabletocompleteaspaceflightandcanbedependedupon.24.WhatcanwelearnaboutSongLingdongfromParagraphs2&3?
A.Hebecameapilotwithoutdifficulty.B.Hedidverywellinhisphysicaltests.C.Hemanagedtomakeupforhisweaknesses.D.Hereceivedthehighestscoreineveryexam.25.WhatinspiredSongLingdongtobeanastronaut?
A.ATVnewsreport.B.Achildhooddream.C.Hishardworkintraining.D.Hiscuriosityaboutspace.26.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesSongLingdong?
A.Shallow.B.Talented.C.Frank.D.Hardworking.27.WhatcanwelearnfromSongLingdong’sstory?
A.Itisnevertoooldtolearn.B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.(★★★)Imagineyou’rewalkingacrossendlesshills,withwarmsunshineandthesoundofbirdsallaround.Thispeacefulsceneisarareoneinthemodernworld.Ournaturalsoundscapes(聲音環境)arefallingsilentasbirdpopulationsreduce.Ourstudyexploresthelinkbetweenbirdsongandpeople,specificallyonEnglishvineyards(葡萄園).Wesurveyedbirdcommunitieson21vineyardsandourresultsshowedthatvineyardswithmorebirdspecies(物種)hadlouderandmorecomplex(復雜的)soundscapes.Butdoesthesilencingofoursoundscapesmattertous?Theshortanswerisyes.Thereisgrowingevidenceaboutthehealthbenefitsofspendingtimeinnature,includingreducingrisksofheartdiseaseandanxiety.Soaspartofourresearch,weexploredtheexperienceof186wine-tourparticipants(參與者)acrossthreevineyardswithdifferentsoundscapes.Wealsoimprovedsomevineyardsoundscapeswithhiddenspeakers,whichplayedthesongsoffiveadditionalbirdspecies.Thiswasdesignedtoseehowparticipants’contactwithnaturewouldbeaffectedbyincreasingthekindsofbirdsandsongs.Theresultswerefascinating.Visitorswhoexperiencedlouderandmorecomplexsounds—whetheronvineyardswithnaturallyrichersoundscapesoronthosewehadimproved—reportedenjoyingthesoundsmore.Theyfeltmoreconnectedtonatureandmoresatisfiedwiththeirtour.Withrichersoundscapes,theyfeltmoremindfulandpositiveduringthetours.Ourstudyshowsthedirecteffectthatbirdsonghasonourhappinessandpresentsastrongargumentforprotectingnaturalsoundscapes.So,wehopebusinessesandpeoplewillbeinspiredtoinvest(投資)inprotectionandpromoteconnectionwithnature.28.What’sthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?
A.Toshowopinions.B.Toamusereaders.C.Tointroducethetopic.D.Toexplainthecauses.29.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?
A.Theprocessoftheresearch.B.Theobjectivesoftheresearch.C.Thefindingsoftheresearch.D.Theimportanceoftheresearch.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fascinating”inParagraph5mean?
A.Tooboring.B.Verysurprising.C.Quiteinteresting.D.Muchconfusing.31.Whatdothefindingsofthestudysuggest?
A.Doingdeeperresearch.B.Buildingbetterbusinesses.C.Seekinggreaterhappiness.D.Connectingmorewithnature.(★★★)Growingup,Iwashedmyhaireveryday.Iwaswashingmybodyeveryday,soIthoughtIshouldwashmyhairdailytoo.Then,inmyteens,aclassmatewithhairmuchthickerthanminetoldmeshampoo(洗發劑)wasterrible—itmadeyourhairdryandfragile(易損的).“Useshampooaslittleaspossible,”sheadvised.Butisshampooactuallybadforyourhair?Howoftenshouldonebeusingit?Andwhichtypeofshampooshouldoneuse?Weaskedexperts.“Idon’tbelievethatshampooisbadforhair,”saysYeneADamtew,ahairstylist.“Cleaningyourhairisimportantforkeepinghealthyhair.”DrDeeptejSinghsaysthatitistruethatshampoocanwashaway“naturaloilsthatprotectourhair”,butthereisa“happymedium”.ThebestsolutionisaGoldilocksapproach:“Don’toverwashorunderwash.”Generally,therangeissomewherebetweenonceadayandonceaweek.“Eachperson’sshampooplanwilldependonmanyfactors.Theseincludehairtexture(質地),whetherit’schemicallytreated,activitylevelandweather,”saysDrElizabeth,ahairhealthexpert.Ifyouhaveveryfineorthinhair,youmayneedtowashmoreoften,whilethosewiththickhairmayneedtowashlessoften.Color-treatedhairshouldalsobewashedlessoften,asthesetreatmentscanmakethehairmorefragile.Decidingwhentowashyourhairdependsonanumberofpersonalfactors.Butgoingtoolongbetweenwashes,especiallyforthosehairwithmuchoil,canalsoharmourhair.32.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopic?
A.Bylistingthefigures.B.Bysharinganexperience.C.Byreportinganevent.D.Bysolvingtheproblems.33.Whichofthefollowingbestexplain“aGoldilocksapproach”?
A.Lessismore.B.Themore,thebetter.C.Suitisthebest.D.Practicemakesperfect.34.WhichofthefollowingmayDrElizabethagreewith?
A.Hairwithmuchoilshouldbewashedmoreoften.B.Color-treatedhairshouldbewashedmoreoften.C.Thinhairshouldbewashedwithlessshampoo.D.Thickhairshouldbewashedwithlessshampoo.35.Whatwilltheauthorcontinuetowriteinthefollowingtext?
A.IsShampoobadforyourhair?B.Whatisthecorrectwaytowashhair?C.Howoftenshouldpeoplewashtheirhair?D.Whatsortofshampooshouldpeopleuse?(★★★)I’vemovedabout20timesinmylife.AndeachtimeImovetoanewplace,itseemstogetharderandhardertokeepthefriendshipsIleftbehind.Butrightnow,keepingthosefriendshipsseemsespeciallyimportant.36.HowcanImaintainthosefriendships?Accordingtoonestudy,friendshipsoftendisappearforlackofopportunitytomeet,hangoutandconnect.37.Butactually,thingsarenotasdiscouragingassounds.Thesizeofourfriendshipgroupremainsunchanged.52%ofthosefaces,though,willbedifferentsevenyearslater.38.Arecentstudyfoundthatyouhavetospend40-60hourswithsomeonetoturnanacquaintance(熟人)intoacasualfriend.Tobecomeabestfriend,youspendatleast200hoursofqualitytimetogether.39.Youmightsay“Hi”toaneighboreverymorningorbepolitetoacoworker,butyouwouldn’tnecessarilyinvitethemoverfordinner.Butwillallthefriendsgetfurtherandfurtherifyouarenotmeetingthem?Idon’tthinkso.Therearealwaysspecialonesthatdon’tdisappearbecauseofthetimeorthedistance.Theywillbethereforyouifyouneedthem.40.
A.Makingnewfriendstakestime.B.Andtimewillshowyouwhocares.C.Andthefocushereisonqualitytime.D.SoI’mwonderingwhatismanageable?E.Isthereawaytofollowformakingnewfriends?F.Andwelosehalfofourfriendseverysevenyears.G.Idon’tthinkthere’sasecrettokeepingfriendships,either.三、完形填空(★★★)IwasinmiddleschoolwhenIfirstexperiencedanxiety.Myparentstookmetoseeadoctor,butitdidn’t______.IknewIhadtoturntosomethingIenjoyedto______it.Iworkedasa______ofourstudentnewspaper,andIinterviewedmanystudents,teachersandgraduates.FromthemIknewthateveryonewouldfacethemomentsof______andanxiety.Itwas______foranyonewishingforafulllifetosufferanxiety.LastyearI______analumnus(校友)whojustpublishedachildren’sbook.Shesharedhowwritinghelpedher______theconfusionandfearoffailure.Herstoryinspiredmetomanagemyanxietyby______.Inthebeginning,Ididn’tknowwhattowrite.Butaswordsbeganto______,IbeganrealizingthefeelingsI’dbeenpushingdown.IfIexperienceduneasiness(不安),I’dwriteaboutit.IfIfelt______forhavinganxiety,I’dwriteaboutit.Writing______metolookatthefeelingsasathirdperson.AsIstartedtomovethepenacrossthepage,Ifelt______andprouder.Theactual______ofwhatIwrotewaslessimportantthanwritingitself.Irealizedithadthe______tocalmmedownandclearedmymind.Writinghasbeena______thathassavedmefromanxiety.41.A.advanceB.matterC.workD.attempt42.A.risetoB.sticktoC.lookatD.thinkabout43.A.photographerB.printerC.publisherD.reporter44.A.angerB.lossC.fearD.fortune45.A.strangeB.satisfactoryC.clearD.normal46.A.approachedB.interviewedC.attendedD.attracted47.A.getoverB.benefitfromC.contributetoD.showoff48.A.singingB.drawingC.writingD.dancing49.A.breakB.skipC.reflectD.flow50.A.guiltyB.happyC.excitedD.eager51.A.stoppedB.allowedC.paidD.forbade52.A.angrierB.strongerC.sickerD.sadder53.A.angleB.routineC.factorD.content54.A.powerB.knowledgeC.ideaD.influence55.A.targetB.customC.giftD.direction四、語法填空(★★★)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。MohammadUllahisanAmericanlawyer,56.hasbeenpractisingChinesekungfuveryhard.Recentlyhe57.(return)fromtheZhengzhouInternationalShaolinWushuFestivalinDengfeng,China,58.hewonasilvermedal.UllahgrewupinacommunitywithmanyChineseand59.(introduce)tokungfuthroughmovies.Histrainingbeganincollegewhenhejoinedakungfuclub.Afterlearningsouthern-styleboxing,hisinterestinkungfucultureledhim60.(learn)guandaoswordandtaichi.Lastyear,UllahvisitedChina61.thefirsttimetojoininaWushuchampionshipatMountEmei.Amazedbykungfustyles,hedecidedtoimprovehisskills.“Differentformsof62.(train)helpsmeappreciateChinesemartialarts,”hesaid.HislatesttriptoChina63.(include)avisittotheShaolinMartialArtsSchool,wherehetraineddrunkenfistanddeepenedhisunderstandingofkungfu’s64.(culture)importance.Ullahbelievesthatkungfuhasbuilt65.bridgeforexchanges,welcomingmorepeopletoitsbirthplace.五、選詞填空(★★)閱讀下面短文,從方框中選擇適當的詞或短語,并用其適當形式填空。每個詞或短語只用一次。
aimtoeffortfeaturegetintoshapemovementequipmentinspiredesireinparticularinadditionOutdooractivitiesarebecomingacommon66.ofeverydaylife.Campingandcycling,67.,arethemostpopular.Youngpeopleareleadingthis68.,withnearly50%ofactiveoutdoorusersagedbetween19and30.Withthecrazeforoutdoorexperiences,there’sabigincreaseinonlineshoppingforoutdoor69..AccordingtoJD.Com,outdoorgrilling(燒烤)toolssalesroseby49percent.70.,salesofsleepingbagsandhammocks(吊床)grewby46percent.Whatdrivesyoungpeopletoloveoutdooractivitiesisthe71.toshareonsocialmedia.Bywearingsportsclothes,theyalso72.otherstojoinactivitiestoo.Nowthegovernmentismaking73.toimproveaccesstofitnessfacilitiesbybuilding“15-minutefitnesscircles”,makingiteasierforpeopleto74..By2025,China75.finishbuilding1,900sportsparks,some1,400fitnesscenters,andover5,100outdoorsportsfacilities.六、書信寫作(★★★)76.假如你是李華。你的英國朋友Jane進入高中以后,雖然很努力,但是成績不理想,她感到壓力很大。請你給她寫一封郵件,內容包括:1.表示理解;2.給出建議。注意:1.寫作詞數應為80左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。DearJane,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua七、閱讀理解(★★★)閱讀下列短文,完成文后的填空題和表達題。ShouldAIreplacerealactors?Whenyouwatchahitfilm,there’salwaysagreatmixofeverythingyouenjoy.Explosions!Speciallocations!Amazingperformances!Famousactors!However,AI
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