第15講形容詞（練習(xí)）（模擬精練+真題演練）一、單詞拼寫1．Shefeltvery(pride)whenamagazineagreedtohavehernovelspublished.2．Mr.Greenthoughtitwouldstoprainingthisafternoon,butitseemedtobeeven(heavy).3．TheflowercakeisakindoffoodinKunming.(tradition)4．Thisisthe(bad)moviethatI’veeverseen.5．Englishisa(power)toolforyoutoconnecttotheoutsideworld.6．Theyweretootiredandsoonfell(sleep).7．Harbinhasbecomeoneofthespotsthiswinterbecauseofthehospitalityoflocalpeople.(hot)8．Moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedthatclearwatersandgreenmountainsareas(value)asmountainsofgoldandsilver.9．Pegasus2(飛馳人生2)isoneofthemoviesthatIhaveeverseen.(exciting)10．Thelessyoucomplain,theyouwillbe.Justtryit!(happy)11．Itissohotoutside.Hewenttowardsthewindowandopenedit(wide).12．Roadsobviouslybecomethaneverduringthetouristseason.(busy)13．Paper-makingisoneofthe(great)inventionsintheworld.14．The(love)rabbitsonthesestampsremindmeofmysweetchildhood.15．Lookingupdictionariesisoneofthemostthingsinforeignlanguagelearning.(use)16．RobinsonCrusoeisoneofthe(famous)booksintheworld.17．MyMayDaytripwasnotsopleasantbecauseofthedays.(rain)18．It’sveryhot.Pleasekeepthewindow(open).19．Tobehonest,thefilmArticle20(第二十條)isreally(wonder).20．Don’ttellyourprivateinformationtoothers.Itis(danger).二、單項選擇1．—Tomisreally________abouttheTVprogram“ChinaintheClassics”.—Yes.Hesaidhecouldlearnalotfromit.A．confident B．crazy C．creative2．—IhearyouvisitedXi’anlastmonth.—Yes,Ithinkthe_________partisvisitingtheTerracottaArmy.A．mostfamous B．mostdifficult C．mostwonderful3．—Itisyourresponsibilitytokeepyourroomcleanandtidy.Remembertoputeverythinginits________place.—OK,Mom.A．cool B．quiet C．proper4．JanewasaboutWorldTableTennisGamesandwatchedallthematchesonTV.A．worried B．nervous C．crazy D．sorry5．Siheyuanisakindof________buildingaroundChinawithahistoryofmorethan800years.A．tradition B．traditional C．national6．—Dad,mycomputerdoesn’tworknow.—Takeiteasy.It’s________tomakeitworkagainandIonlyneedafewminutes.A．safe B．simple C．similar7．—IsthatAlan?—No,thatisMike.Afterfiveyears’physicaltraining,heis________thanAlan.A．stronger B．longer C．weaker8．Theroadsaregetting________asmorepeoplegotoworkinthemorning.A．busier B．wider C．cleaner9．Inthefuture,therewillbe________jobsforpeoplebecausemoreAIintelligentrobotswilldothesamejobsaspeople.A．more B．less C．fewer10．—Whichlineisthe________subwaytoHefeiExpoGarden?—Line1.JusttakeitandthengetoffatLuogangStation.A．direct B．nervous C．wise D．tiny11．—Whichis________,thesun,themoonortheearth?—Ofcoursethemoonis.A．larger B．thelargest C．smaller D．thesmallest12．Thiskindofapplestastes________andsells________.A．good;well B．good;good C．well;good D．well;well13．—Idon’tknowhowtogetonwithothers.—Befriendly.Thatwillmakeitalot________.A．easy B．easily C．moreeasily D．easier14．Davidthinksscienceisas________asChinese.A．difficult B．moredifficultC．mostdifficult D．themostdifficult15．—Canthemonitorhelpuswiththeproblem,Alex?—Yes,hispromiseis________gold.Trusthim!A．a(chǎn)sgoodas B．a(chǎn)slongas C．a(chǎn)swellas D．a(chǎn)smuchas16．—Jack,howabouthavingdinnerattherestaurantnearourschooltogether?—Whynotchangeone?Thefoodisnotas________asitusedtobe.A．good B．better C．best D．bad17．Thepriceofnewenergyvehicles(新能源車)isnot________thatoflastyear,sosomemorepeoplearegoingtobuythem.A．a(chǎn)sexpensiveas B．socheapas C．a(chǎn)slowas D．sohighas18．Bobis________thanbeforebecauseofchangingsomelivinghabits.A．healthy B．healthier C．healthiest D．thehealthiest19．Martinis________thananyoneelsebecausehealwayshasthecouragetotrynewthings.A．brave B．braver C．bravest D．morebraver20．Ourhometownhaschangedalot!Andthereis________pollutionwiththeeffortofthegovernment.A．more B．less C．worse D．better21．—Couldyoutellmewhentodevelopchildren’sreadinghabits?—The________,the________,Ithink.A．early;good B．earlier;better C．earlier;best22．—Changchunisfamousforiceandsnow.—Yes,JingyuetanNationalForestParkisoneof______placesofinterestinChangchun.A．beautiful B．morebeautiful C．mostbeautiful D．themostbeautiful23．Emilyis________ofallthestudents.A．morehard-working B．themosthard-working C．hard-working24．Ofallthestories,IthinkBeautyandtheBeastis________.A．exciting B．moreexciting C．lessexciting D．themostexciting25．EmmaisanAmericagirl.Andsheisverybeautifulandshehas_______hair.A．longcurlyblonde B．curlylongblonde C．blondecurlyhair完型填空（2024·貴州畢節(jié)·模擬預(yù)測）Chadwasacleverbutnaughty(淘氣的)child.Heusedtoplaycomputergamesinhisfreetimeinsteadofhelpinghismotherwithhousework.Thisyearhemetabig1.Chad’sdadwasbadlyhurtinacaraccident,andthisaccidentmadehimunabletowork.Chad’smomhadto2thefamilyalone.Hismomworkedsohardandfelt3.WhenChadrealizedit,hedecidedtogiveahandtochangethe4situation.Hebegantosharemuchofthehousework.Atthesametime,hemadesomemoneybycleaningthegardensintheneighborhood.However,Momrefusedto5anyofhismoney.Shefeltheshouldbetheonlyonetospendit.Chadmadea6whenchoosingthisyear’sgifts.Hespenttwohoursatthestoreandboughthisparentsandgrandparentsgifts.However,hedidn’tbuythe7thathewasalwayslookingforasagift.WhenMomaskedwhy,heexplainedthathedidn’tlikeanything.“Chad,Idon’twantyoutoforgetthatyouarestillakid,”saidMom.“Idon’twantyoutotakeontheseburdens(負擔(dān))8.Nowgobackinsideandfinishyourshopping.”Again,Chad9.Hethoughtthatwaswhathecoulddoforhisfamily.InChad’seyes,familyiswherelifebegins,and10neverends.Itmeanshewillloveandbeloved.Justasasayinggoes,“Beingafamilymeansyou’reapartofsomethingverywonderful.”1．A．luck B．surprise C．trouble2．A．leave B．miss C．support3．A．proud B．excited C．tired4．A．difficult B．different C．special5．A．save B．a(chǎn)ccept C．borrow6．A．promise B．chance C．decision7．A．question B．toy C．card8．A．early B．late C．nearly9．A．offered B．refused C．forgot10．A．time B．health C．love（2024·廣東中山·三模）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Ifsomeonesaidthey’dpayyou$1,800tostayoffsocialmedia(社交媒體)forsixyears,wouldyoudoit?Itishighly1forateenintheUStostayfromsocialmedia,asSivertKlefaasdid,buthediditforaverygoodreason.Whenhewasjust12yearsold,hismotherandhemadea2:ifhestayedoffsocialmediauntilhewas18,she’dgivehim$1,800.Sivertsaidthathehadmomentsofregretabout3thechallenge.“ThenItoldmyselfthatifIgaveup,myeffortswouldmeannothing.Mypridedidn’t4metodothat,”hesaid.Becausehedidn’tusesocialmedia,Sivertputallofhis5intosportsandstudies.Healsoenjoyedavoidingthedramathatcamewithsocialmedia.MomLornaKlefsaasstartedthe“18for18”challenge.Sheknows6howsocialmediacanhaveabadinfluenceonteenssinceoneofherdaughtersusesitalot.Sheencouragesotherparentsto7tryingthechallengewiththeirkids.Shealsoadvisesparentstoseta(n)8tochildren.“Iftheyseeyoulookingatyourphonesallday,theywilllikely9whatyoudo,”shesaid.TheInternetcanbe10,butsometimesfocusing(關(guān)注)alittlemoreonourselvesisbetter.Getyourheadupandputyourenergyintoproductiveactivities.1．A．common B．unusual C．possible D．unsafe2．A．choice B．difference C．deal D．wish3．A．makingup B．takingup C．showingup D．puttingup4．A．warn B．teach C．invite D．a(chǎn)llow5．A．money B．luck C．time D．trust6．A．exactly B．quietly C．proudly D．suddenly7．A．mind B．consider C．a(chǎn)void D．practice8．A．goal B．plan C．example D．exam9．A．forget B．doubt C．hate D．follow10．A．great B．terrible C．cheap D．boring二、短文填空（2024·陜西西安·模擬預(yù)測）China’shotpotchainrestaurantHaidilao,hasfounditselfdrawtonsofattentionfromthepublicnotbecauseofitsfood,1forthestaffenergeticallyperformingthe“SubjectThree”dance.The“SubjectThree”dancecamefromlivelyweddingcelebrationsin2(south)China’sGuangxiZhuangautonomousregion.Thetraditiondeveloped3(gradual)intoaculturalphenomenon(現(xiàn)象).InaGuangxilocal’slife,there4(be)threenecessaryexperiencesor“subjects”:singingfolksongs,slurpingricenoodles,anddancing.ThedancesinHaidilaohave5(become)aheatedtopic.Invideospostedonsocialmedia,somecustomersseemtoenjoyitsomuch6theyjoinstaffintheperformance.However,noteveryonefindsthedancingcute.Theacthasstartedadebateonline,withsomecalling7a“l(fā)ow”promotional(促銷)method.Sincethe“SubjectThree”dance8(get)popular,manystaffmembershavetaughtthemselvesthemoves.However,ineachstorethis“creative”serviceisdifferent.Dealingwiththeguessingabout9(high)salaries(薪水)fordancingstaff,aHaidilaospokespersonexplainedthatthesalariesofthestaffarebasedonlocationandrole.Creationslikethe“SubjectThree”danceareusedtoencouragestafftocreatea10(live)environmentforcustomers.三、選詞填空（2024·陜西西安·模擬預(yù)測）用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確。(每個單詞限用一次，每空只填一個單詞。)instrument

nation

able

warm

avoid

people

make

good

strong

holdForty-six-year-oldMr.Millerrunsaclothesfactory.Asaboss,heisusuallyverybusywithhisbusiness.Plentyofproductsare1inthefactoryeveryday.Andalloftheclothessellvery2.Nomatterbowbusyheis,healwaysspendssometimerelaxinghimself.Heisinterestedinplayingmany3,liketheguitar,theviolinandthepiano.Andhealwaysenjoysplayingsomesports.Maybethat’swhyhelooksmuch4thanpeoplewhoareaboutthesameage.Everymorning,hegetsupveryearlysothathecan5meetingtheheavytraffic.Heusuallyeatsbreakfastinthefactory.Mr.Millertreatsotherswith6sohealwaysgetsonwellwiththeworkersinthefactory.

Notonlydotheworkerslikehispersonality,buttheyalsolookuptohis7torunthefactory.Lastmonth,Mr.Miller8anactivitytoraisemoneyforaproject.Nextweek,heisgoingtoattenda9meetingforyoungpeople.Infact,he’sagreatherointhelocal10hearts.Andtheyarealltakeprideinhim.單項選擇1．（2024·安徽·中考真題）Insummer,thetreesweplantedintheschoolare________withgreenleaves.A．thick B．soft C．clear D．light2．（2024·江西·中考真題）—Look!Thelakeisclean.Ineverthrowlitterintoit.—Ifeveryonedoesthis,itwouldbe________.A．dirtier B．thedirtiest C．cleaner D．thecleanest3．（2024·四川達州·中考真題）The________youare,the________mistakesyou’llmake.A．morecareful;more B．lesscareful;fewer C．morecareful;fewer4．（2024·四川瀘州·中考真題）—CanyouteachmehowtoimprovespokenEnglish?—Themoreyoupractice,______itbecomes.A．theworse B．theworstC．thebetter D．thebest5．（2024·四川自貢·中考真題）—Billyusedtobeshyandquiet,butheisveryoutgoingnow.—Yes.Weareall________athischanges.A．surprise B．surprised C．surprising6．（2023·遼寧大連·中考真題）Nowadaystravelingbyhigh-speedtrainisas________astravelingbyairinChina.A．popular B．morepopular C．mostpopular D．themostpopular7．（2023·湖南邵陽·中考真題）—IsthatTom?—No,thatisPeter.Tomhas________hairthanPeter.A．long B．longer C．thelongest8．（2023·四川成都·中考真題）TheBookofSongsisthe________collectionofpoemsinChinaandthebeginningofChina’spoetrytradition.A．early B．earlier C．earliest9．（2023·四川瀘州·中考真題）—Lastmonth,thirteenChinesescientistssuccessfullyreachedthepeakofMountQomolangmawhichis________mountainintheworld.—Wow!It’sreallyfantastic.Iamsoproudofthem.A．high B．higher C．highest D．thehighest10．（2024·內(nèi)蒙古·中考真題）Intheexam,the_________youare,thefewermistakesyou’llmake.A．careful B．carefully C．morecarefully D．morecareful二、完形填空（2024·四川資陽·中考真題）MissMarvelwasteachingherstudentsthesimplepasttense(時態(tài))byreadingastory.However,itwasboringandthestudentswere1.PeterthrewapenatJulia,Sammadecatsounds...Justthen,thedooropenedandtheheadteacher2!Hewenttothebackoftheclassandsatdown.3

MissMarveldidnotknowwhattodo.4,acatclimbedinthroughthewindow.Itwalkedtothe5oftheroomandjumpedontoMissMarvel‘sdesk.Then,itrolled(翻滾)ontoitsbackandputitslegsintheair.Now,thestudentswere6andtheypaidattention.“Right,class!”saidMissMarvel.“Whatdidthecatdo7?”TheyallputtheirhandsupandMissMarvelchoseJim.“Itfirstcominginthroughthewindow,Miss.”Jim8.“ItcominginorItca...?”MissMarvelasked.“Itcamein!”Jimansweredcorrectly.MissMarvelaskedlotsofquestionsandthestudentsdescribedallthe9ofthecat.Then,shetoldthemtoopentheirbooksandwritedownwhatthecatdidinthesimplepasttense.MissMarvelfeltrelaxedandtheheadteacher10.1．A．proud B．noisy C．a(chǎn)fraid D．quiet2．A．ranaway B．jumpedup C．walkedin D．rushedout3．A．Poor B．Happy C．Lucky D．Careless4．A．Actually B．Usually C．Normally D．Suddenly5．A．front B．back C．right D．left6．A．tired B．scared C．disappointed D．interested7．A．first B．then C．next D．finally8．A．repeated B．a(chǎn)nswered C．ordered D．promised9．A．sounds B．a(chǎn)ctions C．feelings D．expressions10．A．slept B．cried C．smiled D．regretted三、短文填空（2023·浙江金華·中考真題）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Hanfuhasbecomepopularagaininrecentyears.AgrowingnumberofyoungpeopleinChinaarestartingtowearthe1(tradition)HanChineseclothing.Thestylehasevenattractedsomeforeigners.OneofthemisRian,ayoungmanfromBrazil.RianlivesinXi’an.Twoyearsago,hecametothebeautifulcityandbecame2Englishteacheratakindergarten.After3(see)manypeoplewearingHanfuinthestreets,Riandevelopedastronginterestinitandwanted4(try)itonhimself.“MyfirsttasteofHanfuwastheTangstyle.5isfuntowearit,”saidtheyoungman.“Today,itisstillmyfavoriteHanfustyle.”Everytimeheputsiton,hefeelsasifhehastravelledbacktoancienttimes.Sincethen,HanfuhashelpedRianlearnmore6China.Inthepast,theonlythinghe7(know)aboutthecountrywasthatithadalonghistoryandarichculture.ButnowHanfuhasshownhimmoredetailsaboutChineseculture.HewantstosharehisfeelingswithfriendsbothinChina8abroad,sohebeginstomakeshort9(video)ofhimselftryingonHanfuandpoststhemuponWesternsocialmediaplatforms.Ithas10(quick)becomeahothitontheInternet.HespreadsChinesecultureinhisownway.第15講形容詞（練習(xí)）（模擬精練+真題演練）一、單詞拼寫1．Shefeltvery(pride)whenamagazineagreedtohavehernovelspublished.【答案】proud【解析】句意：當(dāng)一家雜志社同意出版她的小說時，她感到非常自豪。根據(jù)空前的very可知，空處需要用形容詞，pride是名詞，意為“自豪”，其形容詞形式為proud。故填proud。2．Mr.Greenthoughtitwouldstoprainingthisafternoon,butitseemedtobeeven(heavy).【答案】heavier【解析】句意：格林先生以為今天下午雨會停，但雨似乎更大了。根據(jù)“Mr.Greenthoughtitwouldstoprainingthisafternoon,butitseemedtobeeven…(heavy).”可知，此處和上午相比較雨下得更大了，應(yīng)用形容詞比較級heavier，表示“更大的”。故填heavier。3．TheflowercakeisakindoffoodinKunming.(tradition)【答案】traditional【解析】句意：鮮花餅是昆明的一種食物。分析句子可知，空格處應(yīng)填形容詞修飾名詞“food”。“tradition”是名詞，其形容詞形式為“traditional”，表示“傳統(tǒng)的”。故填traditional。4．Thisisthe(bad)moviethatI’veeverseen.【答案】worst【解析】句意：這是我看過的最差的電影。根據(jù)“the…moviethatI’veeverseen.”可知，此處表示我看過的最差的電影，空處填形容詞的最高級，bad的最高級是worst。故填worst。5．Englishisa(power)toolforyoutoconnecttotheoutsideworld.【答案】powerful【解析】句意：英語是你與外界溝通的有力工具。根據(jù)“Englishisa…(power)toolforyoutoconnecttotheoutsideworld.”可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞作定語修飾名詞tool，power的形容詞為powerful，表示“有力的”。故填powerful。6．Theyweretootiredandsoonfell(sleep).【答案】asleep【解析】句意：他們太累了，很快就睡著了。短語fallasleep表示“睡著”，符合語境。故填asleep。7．Harbinhasbecomeoneofthespotsthiswinterbecauseofthehospitalityoflocalpeople.(hot)【答案】hottest【解析】句意：哈爾濱因當(dāng)?shù)厝说臒崆楹每投蔀榻衲甓熳顭衢T的景點之一。根據(jù)“oneofthe”可知，此處用最高級形式，是hottest，表示“最熱的”，故填hottest。8．Moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedthatclearwatersandgreenmountainsareas(value)asmountainsofgoldandsilver.【答案】valuable【解析】句意：越來越多的人認識到綠水青山就像金山銀山一樣珍貴。根據(jù)“clearwatersandgreenmountainsareas…asmountains”可知，考查as+形容詞原級+as“和……一樣”，設(shè)空處作表語，填所給詞的形容詞valuable“寶貴的”。故填valuable。9．Pegasus2(飛馳人生2)isoneofthemoviesthatIhaveeverseen.(exciting)【答案】mostexciting【解析】句意：《飛馳人生2》是我看過的最激動人心的電影之一。oneofthe+形容詞最高級+復(fù)數(shù)名詞，表示“……最……之一……”，故填mostexciting。10．Thelessyoucomplain,theyouwillbe.Justtryit!(happy)【答案】happier【解析】句意：你抱怨得越少，你就會越快樂。試試看吧！此處是結(jié)構(gòu)“the+比較級，the+比較級”，故此處用形容詞的比較級happier“更快樂”。故填happier。11．Itissohotoutside.Hewenttowardsthewindowandopenedit(wide).【答案】wide【解析】句意：外面太熱了。他走向窗戶，把窗戶打開了。根據(jù)“openedit…(wide)”可知，此處指打開窗戶，wide意為“開得很大的”，形容詞作賓語補足語。故填wide。12．Roadsobviouslybecomethaneverduringthetouristseason.(busy)【答案】busier【解析】句意：在旅游季節(jié)，道路顯然比以往任何時候都要繁忙。根據(jù)“than”可知，此處應(yīng)用比較級。故填busier。13．Paper-makingisoneofthe(great)inventionsintheworld.【答案】greatest【解析】句意：造紙是世界上最偉大的發(fā)明之一。根據(jù)“oneofthe+最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”意為“最……之一”可知，此處需要用形容詞最高級，greatest符合句意，故填greatest。14．The(love)rabbitsonthesestampsremindmeofmysweetchildhood.【答案】lovely【解析】句意：這些郵票上的可愛的兔子使我想起了我甜蜜的童年。love“愛”；修飾空后名詞“rabbits”，需用形容詞lovely“可愛的”，作定語。故填lovely。15．Lookingupdictionariesisoneofthemostthingsinforeignlanguagelearning.(use)【答案】useful【解析】句意：查字典是外語學(xué)習(xí)中最有用的方法之一。修飾名詞“things”，填形容詞useful“有用的”，作定語，oneof+形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)“最……之一”。故填useful。16．RobinsonCrusoeisoneofthe(famous)booksintheworld.【答案】mostfamous【解析】句意：《魯濱遜漂流記》是世界上最著名的書之一。oneofthe+形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示“……中最……之一”。故填mostfamous。17．MyMayDaytripwasnotsopleasantbecauseofthedays.(rain)【答案】rainy【解析】句意：因為下雨天，我的五一旅行不太愉快。結(jié)合提示詞和空后的days可知，空格處應(yīng)填形容詞rainy“下雨的”，用來修飾名詞days。故填rainy。18．It’sveryhot.Pleasekeepthewindow(open).【答案】open【解析】句意：天氣很熱。請讓窗戶開著吧。“keep+sth.+形容詞”表示“讓某物處于某種狀態(tài)”，“open”有形容詞詞性“開著的”，因此此處用“open”，作賓語補足語。故填open。19．Tobehonest,thefilmArticle20(第二十條)isreally(wonder).【答案】wonderful【解析】句意：說實話，電影《第二十條》真的很棒。wonder“奇跡”是名詞，此處應(yīng)用形容詞wonderful“精彩的”，在句中作表語。故填wonderful。20．Don’ttellyourprivateinformationtoothers.Itis(danger).【答案】dangerous【解析】句意：不要把你的個人信息告訴別人。那是危險的。根據(jù)句意和“Itis...”句法結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格處應(yīng)為提示詞“danger”的形容詞形式作表語。danger表示“危險”，名詞，其形容詞形式為“dangerous”表示“危險的”。故填dangerous。二、單項選擇1．—Tomisreally________abouttheTVprogram“ChinaintheClassics”.—Yes.Hesaidhecouldlearnalotfromit.A．confident B．crazy C．creative【答案】B【解析】句意：——湯姆真的對電視節(jié)目《典籍里的中國》很著迷。——是的，他說他能從中學(xué)到很多東西。考查形容詞辨析。confident自信的；crazy瘋狂的，著迷的；creative有創(chuàng)造力的。根據(jù)“Hesaidhecouldlearnalotfromit.”可知，湯姆對《典籍里的中國》很著迷，故選B。2．—IhearyouvisitedXi’anlastmonth.—Yes,Ithinkthe_________partisvisitingtheTerracottaArmy.A．mostfamous B．mostdifficult C．mostwonderful【答案】C【解析】句意：——我聽說你上個月去了西安。——是的，我認為最精彩的部分是參觀兵馬俑。考查形容詞辨析。mostfamous最著名的；mostdifficult最困難的；mostwonderful最精彩的。根據(jù)“...the…partisvisitingtheTerracottaArmy.”可知，要表達最精彩的部分是參觀兵馬俑。故選C。3．—Itisyourresponsibilitytokeepyourroomcleanandtidy.Remembertoputeverythinginits________place.—OK,Mom.A．cool B．quiet C．proper【答案】C【解析】句意：——保持房間干凈整潔是你的責(zé)任。記得把所有東西放在合適的位置。——好的，媽媽。考查形容詞辨析。cool涼爽的；quiet安靜的；proper合適的。根據(jù)“Itisyourresponsibilitytokeepyourroomcleanandtidy”語境可知，媽媽在提醒孩子要把東西放在合適的位置。故選C。4．JanewasaboutWorldTableTennisGamesandwatchedallthematchesonTV.A．worried B．nervous C．crazy D．sorry【答案】C【解析】句意：簡迷上了世界乒乓球賽，在電視上看了所有的比賽。考查形容詞辨析。worried擔(dān)憂的；nervous緊張的；crazy癡迷的；sorry抱歉的。根據(jù)“watchedallthematchesonTV”可知，在電視上看了所有的比賽說明癡迷于比賽，故選C。5．Siheyuanisakindof________buildingaroundChinawithahistoryofmorethan800years.A．tradition B．traditional C．national【答案】B【解析】句意：四合院是中國的一種傳統(tǒng)建筑，有800多年的歷史。考查形容詞和名詞辨析。tradition傳統(tǒng)；traditional傳統(tǒng)的；national民族的。根據(jù)“Siheyuanisakindof…building”可知，四合院是中國的一種傳統(tǒng)建筑，此處用形容詞修飾名詞，作定語。故選B。6．—Dad,mycomputerdoesn’tworknow.—Takeiteasy.It’s________tomakeitworkagainandIonlyneedafewminutes.A．safe B．simple C．similar【答案】B【解析】句意：——爸爸，我的電腦壞了。——別緊張。讓它重新工作很簡單，我只需要幾分鐘。考查形容詞辨析。safe安全的；simple簡單的；similar相似的。根據(jù)“Ionlyneedafewminutes.”可知，只需要花幾分鐘就可以讓電腦重新工作，說明很簡單，故選B。7．—IsthatAlan?—No,thatisMike.Afterfiveyears’physicaltraining,heis________thanAlan.A．stronger B．longer C．weaker【答案】A【解析】句意：——那是艾倫嗎？——不，那是邁克。經(jīng)過五年的體能訓(xùn)練，他比艾倫更強壯。考查形容詞辨析。stronger更強壯的；longer更長的；weaker更弱的。根據(jù)“Afterfiveyears’physicaltraining”可知，經(jīng)過五年的體能訓(xùn)練，他更強壯了。故選A。8．Theroadsaregetting________asmorepeoplegotoworkinthemorning.A．busier B．wider C．cleaner【答案】A【解析】句意：隨著越來越多的人早上上班，道路變得越來越繁忙。考查形容詞詞義辨析。busier更忙的；wider更寬的；cleaner更清潔的。根據(jù)“asmorepeoplegotoworkinthemorning”可知，此處指道路變得越來越繁忙。故選A。9．Inthefuture,therewillbe________jobsforpeoplebecausemoreAIintelligentrobotswilldothesamejobsaspeople.A．more B．less C．fewer【答案】C【解析】句意：在未來，人類的工作將會減少，因為更多的人工智能機器人將會做和人類一樣的工作。考查形容詞比較級。more更多的；less更少的，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；fewer更少的，修飾可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“becausemoreAIintelligentrobotswilldothesamejobsaspeople.”可知，為更多的人工智能機器人將會做和人類一樣的工作，所以人類的工作將會更少，jobs是可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用fewer修飾，故選C。10．—Whichlineisthe________subwaytoHefeiExpoGarden?—Line1.JusttakeitandthengetoffatLuogangStation.A．direct B．nervous C．wise D．tiny【答案】A【解析】句意：——直接到合肥世博園的地鐵是哪條線？——1號線。坐這趟車，然后在羅崗站下車。考查形容詞辨析。direct直接的；nervous緊張的；wise明智的；tiny極小的。根據(jù)下文“Line1.JusttakeitandthengetoffatLuogangStation.”可知，問句問的是去合肥世博園的“直達”地鐵是哪個。故選A。11．—Whichis________,thesun,themoonortheearth?—Ofcoursethemoonis.A．larger B．thelargest C．smaller D．thesmallest【答案】D【解析】句意：——太陽、月亮和地球，哪個最小？——當(dāng)然是月亮。考查形容詞最高級。larger更大的；thelargest最大的；smaller更小的；thesmallest最小的。根據(jù)“Ofcoursethemoonis.”可知是三者進行比較，詢問哪個最小，需用最高級。故選D。12．Thiskindofapplestastes________andsells________.A．good;well B．good;good C．well;good D．well;well【答案】A【解析】句意：這種蘋果味道好，賣得好。考查形容詞和副詞。good好的，形容詞；well好，副詞。“tastes”是系動詞，因此接形容詞，第一空填good；第二個空用副詞well修飾“sells”。故選A。13．—Idon’tknowhowtogetonwithothers.—Befriendly.Thatwillmakeitalot________.A．easy B．easily C．moreeasily D．easier【答案】D【解析】句意：——我不知道如何和別人相處。——要友好。那會使事情變得容易得多。考查形容詞比較級。easy容易的（形容詞）；easily容易地（副詞）；moreeasily更容易地（副詞比較級）；easier更容易的（形容詞比較級）。根據(jù)“makesth.+adj.”可知，空格處應(yīng)選形容詞，所以排除選項B和C；alot常用于修飾比較級，所以空格處應(yīng)選形容詞比較級easier。故選D。14．Davidthinksscienceisas________asChinese.A．difficult B．moredifficultC．mostdifficult D．themostdifficult【答案】A【解析】句意：大衛(wèi)認為科學(xué)和語文一樣難。考查形容詞原級。as...as之間用形容詞的原級difficult，故選A。15．—Canthemonitorhelpuswiththeproblem,Alex?—Yes,hispromiseis________gold.Trusthim!A．a(chǎn)sgoodas B．a(chǎn)slongas C．a(chǎn)swellas D．a(chǎn)smuchas【答案】A【解析】句意：——班長能幫我們解決這個問題嗎，Alex？——是的，他的承諾非常可靠。相信他！考查as...as結(jié)構(gòu)。asgoodas幾乎，實際上；aslongas只要；aswellas也；asmuchas差不多。根據(jù)下文“Trusthim!”可知此處指的是他的承諾非常可靠，幾乎和金子一樣，asgoodas符合，故選A。16．—Jack,howabouthavingdinnerattherestaurantnearourschooltogether?—Whynotchangeone?Thefoodisnotas________asitusedtobe.A．good B．better C．best D．bad【答案】A【解析】句意：——杰克，我們一起去學(xué)校附近的餐廳吃飯怎么樣？——為什么不換一個呢？食物不如從前了。考查形容詞辨析以及形容詞原級。good好的；bad壞的。根據(jù)“Whynotchangeone”可知建議換一個，因為食物沒有之前好了，as...as中間加原級。故選A。17．Thepriceofnewenergyvehicles(新能源車)isnot________thatoflastyear,sosomemorepeoplearegoingtobuythem.A．a(chǎn)sexpensiveas B．socheapas C．a(chǎn)slowas D．sohighas【答案】D【解析】句意：新能源汽車的價格不像去年那樣貴，所以會有更多的人去買。考查形容詞辨析。“price”價格用高低（high,low）表示，所以排除A和B；再根據(jù)“sosomemorepeoplearegoingtobuythem.”可知，更多人買，因為沒有去年的價格高。故選D。18．Bobis________thanbeforebecauseofchangingsomelivinghabits.A．healthy B．healthier C．healthiest D．thehealthiest【答案】B【解析】句意：由于改變了一些生活習(xí)慣，鮑勃比以前更健康了。考查形容詞的比較級。healthy健康的；healthier更健康的；healthiest最健康的。根據(jù)“than”可知此處應(yīng)用形容詞healthy的比較級healthier。故選B。19．Martinis________thananyoneelsebecausehealwayshasthecouragetotrynewthings.A．brave B．braver C．bravest D．morebraver【答案】B【解析】句意：馬丁比任何人都勇敢，因為他總是有勇氣去嘗試新事物。考查比較級。根據(jù)“than”可知此處用比較級braver。故選B。20．Ourhometownhaschangedalot!Andthereis________pollutionwiththeeffortofthegovernment.A．more B．less C．worse D．better【答案】B【解析】句意：我們的家鄉(xiāng)變化很大！在政府的努力下，污染減少了。考查形容詞比較級。more更多；less更少；worse更壞；better更好。根據(jù)“Ourhometownhaschangedalot”以及“withtheeffortofthegovernment.”可知，在政府的努力下，污染應(yīng)該是更少了，less符合句意，故選B。21．—Couldyoutellmewhentodevelopchildren’sreadinghabits?—The________,the________,Ithink.A．early;good B．earlier;better C．earlier;best【答案】B【解析】句意：——你能告訴我應(yīng)該什么時候開始培養(yǎng)孩子的閱讀習(xí)慣嗎？——越早越好，我認為。考查形容詞比較級的用法。根據(jù)“the...,the...”可知，此處考查“the+比較級，the+比較級”的結(jié)構(gòu)，表“越……，越……”。故選B。22．—Changchunisfamousforiceandsnow.—Yes,JingyuetanNationalForestParkisoneof______placesofinterestinChangchun.A．beautiful B．morebeautiful C．mostbeautiful D．themostbeautiful【答案】D【解析】句意：——長春以冰雪聞名。——是的，凈月潭國家森林公園是長春最美麗的名勝古跡之一。考查最高級。根據(jù)“oneof...placesofinterestinChangchun”可知此處是結(jié)構(gòu)oneofthe+最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)“最……的……之一”。故選D。23．Emilyis________ofallthestudents.A．morehard-working B．themosthard-working C．hard-working【答案】B【解析】句意：艾米麗是所有學(xué)生中最勤奮的。考查最高級。根據(jù)“ofallthestudents.”可知，這里是三者以上的比較，應(yīng)用形容詞最高級。故選B。24．Ofallthestories,IthinkBeautyandtheBeastis________.A．exciting B．moreexciting C．lessexciting D．themostexciting【答案】D【解析】句意：在所有的故事中，我認為《美女與野獸》是最令人興奮的。考查形容詞的最高級的用法。exciting令人興奮的；moreexciting更令人興奮的；lessexciting不激動人心的；themostexciting最令人興奮的。根據(jù)“Ofallthestories”可知，此處用形容詞的最高級。故選D。25．EmmaisanAmericagirl.Andsheisverybeautifulandshehas_______hair.A．longcurlyblonde B．curlylongblonde C．blondecurlyhair【答案】A【解析】句意：艾瑪是一個美國女孩。她很漂亮，她有一頭長長的金色卷發(fā)。考查多個形容詞的排序。多個形容詞同時修飾一個名詞時，其排列順序通常如下：限定詞、冠詞、所有格、形容詞性物主代詞、數(shù)詞等+表示觀點的形容詞（品質(zhì)、特性等，即表示好、壞、美、丑等的詞）+大小或長短+形狀或樣式+年齡或新舊+顏色+產(chǎn)地或來源+材料或種類+用途+名詞。形容頭發(fā)，先說長短后說曲直，最后說顏色，A選項符合，故選A。一、完型填空（一）（2024·貴州畢節(jié)·模擬預(yù)測）Chadwasacleverbutnaughty(淘氣的)child.Heusedtoplaycomputergamesinhisfreetimeinsteadofhelpinghismotherwithhousework.Thisyearhemetabig1.Chad’sdadwasbadlyhurtinacaraccident,andthisaccidentmadehimunabletowork.Chad’smomhadto2thefamilyalone.Hismomworkedsohardandfelt3.WhenChadrealizedit,hedecidedtogiveahandtochangethe4situation.Hebegantosharemuchofthehousework.Atthesametime,hemadesomemoneybycleaningthegardensintheneighborhood.However,Momrefusedto5anyofhismoney.Shefelt