北京中考英語5年真題匯編一一專題06閱讀匹配

五年考情，探規律三

【五年考情回顧】

年份體裁主題內容

2024年應用文本文介紹了四家商店和三個人物的需求。

主要介紹了四個短期美術課程，并為三個孩子匹配適合他

2023年應用文

們的課程。

5年真題?精準練工

（2024?北京?中考真題）閱讀下列商店介紹，請根據人物需求匹配最適合的商店，并將商店所對應的選項（A、

B、C、D）填在相應位置上。其中一個選項為多余選項。

Popularstores

A.B.

White火William's

White9sisaplaceforfruitlovers.Inthisstore,William'sisinabeautifulnewbuildingThestore

you'llfinddifferentkindsoffruits.Theyareallgrownsellsfreshfood.Italsomakestastycakesandcookiesto

onourlocalfarmsandsoldatlowprices.takeaway-greatforcelebrations!

C.D.

Parker'sBrown's

Thisstoreofferswomen'sclothes.ManyofthemThisstoreispopularforitsshoesatfairprices.

aremadefromnaturalmaterials.There?salsoanareaAnditisalwaysthefirstintowntoofferchildren's

sellingbeautifulhandmadehats.clothinginnewdesigns.

1“Mother'sDayiscoming.TdliketobuyabeautifulhatformymomFmsureshewilllikeit.

Heles

2MaryandIwillholdabirthdaypartyforourfriend,Lucy.So,Ineedtobuyabigcakeandsome

Peter

cookiesfortheparty.

3Mygrandpalikesdoingmorningexerciseinthepark.Iwanttobuyhimapairofsportsshoesasa

Mark

gift.

（2023?北京?中考真題）ShortArtCourses

A.WildArtThiscourseisaboutdrawingandB.ArtMattersThiscourseteachesyoudifferent

painting.You'lluseyournewskillstomakeawalldrawingskills.We'llgetyoutodrawthelateststylesof

posterofanimals.Andwe'vegotlotsofpicturebooksclothes.Ifyoulikedesigningclothesandwanttostudyit

togiveyouideas.atcollege,joinus!

A\

1

C.CreativeArtThiscourseisaboutmaking

D.ArtMagicThiscourseisabouttellinggood

bagstokeepyoursportsclothesin.Weprovidelotsof

storiesinpictures.There'llbecartoonfilmstowatchand

materials.Andyou'llvisitartmuseumstogetsome

instructioninhowtodrawyourfavoritecharacters.

creativeideas.

4.I'minterestedindesigningclothesandwanttostudyitatcollege.

Alice

5.IenjoymakingwallpostersofanimalsandI'dliketoreadpicturebooks.

Tony

6.Ilikemakingbagsandwanttovisitartmuseumstogetcreativeideas.

Harry

1年模擬?對點練

（2024?北京朝陽.一模）閱讀下列招募介紹。請根據人物意愿匹配最適合的志愿項目，并將所對應的A、B、

C、D選項填在相應位置上。選項中有一項為多余選項。

VolunteersWanted

ACleantheWestPark!BBeautifytheGardenPark!

Sixvolunteersarewanted.WeneedhelpcleanuptheWeneedeightvolunteerswhoarestrong.Weneedto

WestPark.WewillhelptocollectrubbishandprotectplantmoretreesandflowerstomaketheGardenPark

theenvironmentthere.Ifyouarefree,joinus.morebeautiful.Joinusifyouarefree.

CGuidetheEastPark!DHelptheCentralPark!

Fivevolunteersarewanted.WeneedtocreateaguidetoWeneedfourvolunteerstoworkintheCentralPark.

importantplacesintheEastPark.WewillcreatemapsWecanmakepostersorspeechestoteachpeoplehow

andwritedescriptionsoftheplacesintheguide.Cometoprotecttheenvironmenthereandcallonmorepeople

andhelp.tojoinus.

IlovedoingvolunteerworkandIamgoodatdrawingmaps.

8.IamastrongboyandI'dliketoplanttreesandflowers.

IenjoymakingpostersandIhavesomegoodwaystoprotecttheenvironment.

（2024.北京門頭溝.一模）閱讀下列TED演講視頻簡介，請根據人物喜好、特點與需求匹配適合的TED演

講視頻，并將其所對應的A、B、C、D選項填在相應位置上。選項中有一項為多余選項。

A.HowIFoundMyselfThroughMusic

AnikaPaulsonunderstandstheworldandherselfthroughmusic.Inthistalk,she

playsbeautifulmelodiesontheguitarwhiletalkingabouthowmusicencourages

people.Everythingismusicand“Ifyoueverfeellost,stopandlistenforyour

10Lingling

song“sheexplains.Ifyouhaveafewmusiciansinyourclassorevenjustsome

Ilovemusic!Ioftenlistento

kidswholovetolistentomusic,they511lovethisfeel-goodtalk!

songsafterclass,but

B.APlantoRecycletheUnrecyclable

sometimesIfeellost.What

Styrofoam（聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料）takes500yearsormoretoreduceandendsupon

canIdo?

beachesandinlandfillsasifstooexpensivetorecycle.Doyouthinkthisisa

11Darning

problemtoohardtosolve?Well,thinkagain!Watchandseehowtheamazing

I'mdoingaprojectonhow

14-year-oldAshtonCoferandhissciencefairteamdiscoveredhowtobreakdown

torecycletheunrecyclable.I

andreuseStyrofoam.

thinktheproblemistoohard

C,MeetaYoungCartoonist,Designer...

tosolve.

Thiskidcandoitall!MayaPennthoughtandfeltdeeplyabouttheworldandher

12

responsibilitiestowardsitfromasuperyoungage.Shestartedherownfashionline

Tony

attheageof8andhasgoneontodoevenmore!Thistalkshowsyourlearnersthe

Ioftenmakemistakes.I

powerofstayingtruetotheirvalues.

hopetolearnfromthemand

D.HowtoLearnfromYourMistakes

makemyselfbetter.

It'seasytosaythatweneedtolearnfromourmistakes,butit'snotalwayssoeasy

toputthisintopractice.Explorethiswithyourstudentsbyshowingthemthis

TED-Edtalkexplainswhyit'ssometimessohardtoseethelearningmomentsin

failureandwhatwecandoaboutit.

（2024.北京西城.一模）閱讀下列志愿活動介紹，請根據人物意愿匹配最適合的活動,并將其對應的A、B、

C、D選項填在相應的位置上。選項中有一項為多余選項。

AB

Doyouenjoyteaching?DoyoulikespendingtimewithDoyouhaveexperiencetakingcareoftheelderly?

middleschoolstudents?VolunteerteachingisaperfectWorkingtohelptheelderlyisn'tforeveryone.Ifyou

choiceforyouifyoudo.Teachersinthecommunityarehaveworkedinthisfield,comeandjoinusThe

needed.YoucanteachEnglishandmathtostudentswhoactivitiesinthisprojectincludehelpingtheelderlyin

needhelp.nursinghomes.

CD

Ifyouareinterestedinthemedicalfieldandhealthcare,Doyouliketakingcareofanimals?Ifyoudo,you

thisprojectmayinterestyou.Itincludesactivitieslikecanvolunteeryourtimewiththem.Pleasespendone

volunteeringincommunityhospitals,andgivingahelpingortwohourseveryweekworkingwithustohelp

handtothesickandtheirfamilieswhiletheyareseeingstreetanimals,orworkatananimalsheltertosupport

doctors.animalrights.

rdliketohelpstudentswhoarehavingtrouble

withEnglishandmath.

I'minterestedinhealthcareandwillingtohelp

outincommunityhospitals.

2.______

Ilikecatsanddogsandhopetodosomething

forstreetanimals.

3.______

131415

（2024.北京石景山.二模）閱讀下列介紹，請為具體的建議匹配最恰當的標題，并將其所對應的A、B、C、

D選項填在相應位置上。選項中有一項為多余選項。

Whatshouldwedowhenwefeelstressed?Herearesomeideas.

16Keepingaproblemtoyourselfcanaddtoyourstress.Ifyouhaveapersonalproblem,or

somethingisworryingyou,talkitoverwithyourparentsorfriends.Sharingwhafsonyourmindcanhelpyou

figureoutwhattodoabouttheproblem.

17Lotsofpeoplefeelstressedbeforeatest,atryout,orabigmoment.Youmightfeelyourheart

beatingfastoryourhandsshaking.Youdon'thavetoletthosefeelingsholdyouback.Yourfeelingswillslowlygo

awayafteryoustepuptoyourbigmoment.Asyougetready,remindyourselfthatyoucandealwithit.Be

confidentandtellyourself,"I'vegotthis.^^Thentakeadeepbreathandgoaheadandgiveityourbesttry.Each

timeyoutrysomething,ifsachancetogetbetteratit.

18Whensomethingdidn'tgothewayyouhoped,youmighthavelotsofstrongfeelings.Youmay

feelupset,sad,disappointed,orangry.IfsOKtofeelthewayyoufeel.Butit'snotOKtouseactionstoshowyour

feelings.Whenyouputfeelingsintowords,ithelpsyouchoosewiserwaystoact.Youcan'tchangewhat

happened.Butyoucansayhowyoufeelandwhy.Andthathelpsyouletgoofsomestressandstrongfeelings.

A.Havean"I'vegotthis“attitude.

B.Talkaboutaproblem.

C.Putyourfeelingsintowords.

D.Dothingsactively.

（2024?北京西城.二模）閱讀下列餐廳介紹，請根據人物需求匹配最適合的餐廳，并將其對應的A、B、C、

D選項填在相應的位置上。選項中有一項為多余選項。

AB

Ifyoulikehotpot（火鍋）,thisrestaurantisamust.ItDon'tleavethecitywithouttryingtheroastduck.This

getsfreshmeatandvegetablesdeliveredeveryday.restaurantisfamousandhasalonghistory.Ifyouorder

Therearemorethan10choicesofsoupbasestopickthewholeroastduck,theskilledchef（主廚）servesit

from,andthechickensoupisoneofthebestinthecity.upinanartisticwayinfrontofyourtable.Anice

Therestaurantisperfectforget-togethers.outdoorseatingareaisprovidedinsummerandfall.

CD

Ifyouarehungrylateatnight,this24-hourCantoneseIfyouareaseafoodlover,paythisrestaurantavisit.It

restaurantcanhelp.IthasmanysnacksanddumplingsspecializesinLudishes.Seafoodtakescenterstagehere

tochoosefrom.Manydumplingshaveaseafoodfilling.andthemostpopulardishissweetandsourcarp（鯉

Therestaurantalsoservesfavoritessuchaswonton魚）.Therestaurantpaysmuchattentiontofreshness,so

noodlesandspringrolls.youwillneverregreteatinghere.

Roastduckisfemous,soIwanttotryit.Outdoor

seatingareaisbetterifpossible.

1.Tony

2.______

3.

192021

（2024?北京平谷?一模）ScenicSpotsinPinggu

B

oneofthebiggestlakesinNorthernChina.ItisPingguInternationalHikingRoadis23

surroundedbymountainsonthreesides.Youcanridekilometerslong.Alongit,mountainflowersareinfull

aroundthelakeortakeayachtonthelake.Campingonbloom,treesmakepleasantshades,theairisfresh.

thelawnisagoodchoice.YoucangetanoverlookifyouWell-markedpaths,safetyfacilitiesandrestingareas

takeahelicopterthere.meanitcanbevisitedaloneorwithfamilies.

D

c

PingguPeachBlossomFestivalhascome.

TianyunMountainisabestplacetoenjoythe

Itistimetoenjoypeachflowershere.Locatedon

beautyofnature.Itiscalled"NorthernZhangjiajie,,.The

bothsidesofMisanRoadandCuixingRoad,ifs

toweringmountainstandslikeacolumn（柱子）.Youcan

wellknownas"theseaofpeachblossoms^^athome

experiencetheglassbridge,acrossthepeaksonboth

andabroad.Itattractsmanypeopletotakepictures

sides.

ofit.

22

冬\S-yIamafanofhiking.Icangetclosetonaturewhilewalking.

T.iHan

舅

_23Iwanttohaveagoodviewoflakeandexperiencesomeexcitingprojects.

ZhangLei

融WangFang

24

rdliketoenjoyalargeareaofpeachflowers.

（2024?北京海淀?一模）WeekendActi