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2025年武漢光谷職業學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)一、單選題(共35題)1、Thesuitisinexpensivebutwell-made.Inthewordinerpensive,thein-means().(1分)A、veryB、moreC、notD、less正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查否定前綴。句意為:“這個套裝不貴,但做工挺好。在‘inexpensive’這個單詞中,‘in-’的意思是‘不’。”“in-”作為否定前綴常表示否定,即not,根據well-made和but可知not符合句意。故選C。
2、Nobodycouldtellmethewaybecause________peoplewerethereinthenight.
(1分)A、fewB、afewC、littleD、alittle正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析few很少,表示否定含義,修飾可數名詞復數;afew幾個,表達肯定含義,修飾可數名詞復數;little很少,表達否定含義,修飾不可數名詞;alittle一點,表達肯定含義,修飾不可數名詞。句意:沒有人給我指路,因為晚上那兒很少有人。結合語境這里的people是可數名詞,故選A
3、—Howdoyouoftencommunicatewitheachother?—Weoftensend()e-mailorwrite()letter.(1分)A、a;aB、a;anC、an:aD、an;an正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查冠詞。句意為:“——你們經常怎么相互交流?——我們經常發郵件或寫信。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前。兩處均表示泛指,e-mail是以元音音素開頭的單詞,所以用an;letter是以輔音音素開始的單詞,所以用a。故選C。
4、—I'mgoinghikingthisafternoon.Wouldyouliketogowithme?—(),butImustfinishmyhomeworkfirst.(1分)A、Sorry,Idon'tB、That'srightC、I'dlovetoD、Notatall正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。句意為:“——今天下午我要去徒步旅行。你愿意和我一起去嗎?我很想去,但我必須先完成作業。”Sorry,Idon't意為“對不起,我不去”;That'sright意為“那是對的”;I'dloveto意為“我樂意去”;Notatall意為“一點也不;不客氣”。英文中對于別人的邀請,即使自己忙而脫不開身,也應該本著禮貌、委婉的原則。故選C。
5、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()s(o)(1分)A、d(o)B、t(o)C、wh(o)D、n(o)正確答案選項:參考答案:D
6、Canyoutellme________?
(1分)A、whereheisB、whereisheC、heiswhereD、whatishe正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析這句話意思是你能告訴我他在哪里嗎?
7、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()wind(ow)(1分)A、t(ow)erB、t(ow)nC、holl(ow)D、d(ow)n正確答案選項:參考答案:C
8、—WhoseT-shirtisthis?—It________beJohn’s.It’s________smallforhim.
(1分)A、can’t;muchtooB、can’t;toomuchC、mustn’t;muchtooD、mustn’t;toomuch正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析can’t不能,不可能;mustn’t禁止,不要。muchtoo中心詞是too,much此處做副詞表示程度,意思是太;toomuch中心詞是much,much此處意思是多,too作為副詞修飾much,意思是太多。句意:這是誰的襯衫?——不可能是約翰的。對于他來說太小。結合語境可知選A。
9、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):
“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!
第(4)選()(1分)A、watched
B、followed
C、searched
D、hurt正確答案選項:參考答案:B
10、Therewere()peopleatthemeetinglastnight.(1分)A、alotB、alotofC、agreatdealD、agreatdealof正確答案選項:參考答案:B
11、Hadhestudiedharder,he()theexams.(1分)A、musthavegotthroughB、couldgetthroughC、wouldgetthroughD、wouldhavegotthrough正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“如果他學習再努力一點,他就能通過考試了。”句中的“Hadhestudiedharder”是一種省略倒裝的形式,相當于“Ifhehadstudiedharder”,是虛擬語氣,從句中用的是過去完成時,主句則用wouldhavedone。故選D。
12、Idon'tknow________.
(1分)A、togowhereB、wherewillgoC、wheretogoD、gowhere正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析這屬于動詞不定式的特殊用法。即wh-詞(特殊疑問詞,如what,which,when,where,who,how等)與不定式連用,在句中作賓語。
13、—Didyougototheparkyesterday?—No,wedidn't.________,weplayedgamesathome.
(1分)A、InsteadB、LuckilyC、AnywayD、Perhaps正確答案選項:參考答案:A
14、Excusemeforbreakingin,()Ihavesomenewsforyou.(1分)A、soB、andC、butD、yet正確答案選項:參考答案:C
15、—Whatwouldyoudoifyou()thetrafficaccident?—Iwould().(1分)A、see;domyhouseworkfirstB、saw;buysomefruitrightawayC、see;callat110atonceD、saw;callthepolicerightaway正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“—-如果你看見交通事故,你會做什么?-—-我會立刻給警察打電話。”if引導的虛擬條件句,與現在事實相反時,從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。根據常識可知,如果出車禍,應該是立刻給警察打電話。故選D。
16、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.
“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).
Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.
JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包裝).
Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.
Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.
“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第1空填()。(1分)A、exchangedB、observedC、repeatedD、shared正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析【主旨大意】本文講述了Caitlin的家在圣誕節前九天意外被大火夷為平地,Caitlin和她的父母幸免于難,但是所有的圣誕禮物也被燒光。作者的哥哥及Caitlin的所有同學都積極幫助了Caitlin。他們用純凈的心靈,詮釋了真正的圣誕精神。考查動詞詞義辨析。exchanged意為“交換”;observed意為“看到”;repeated意為“重復”;shared意為“分享”。根據下文的strangesight可知,作者看到了奇怪的現象。故選B。
17、---Howisherconditionnow?---Ithasimproved().(1分)A、greatlyB、betterC、soD、much正確答案選項:參考答案:A
18、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、b(oo)kB、m(oo)nC、w(oo)dD、l(oo)k正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析Abook[b?k]B.moon[mu?n]C.wood[w?d]D.look[l?k]故選B.
19、The2022WinterOlympicGames________inChina.I’msureitwillbeagreatsuccess.
(1分)A、holdB、willholdC、wereheldD、willbeheld正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:2022屆冬季奧運會將在中國舉行,我相信這將是一個巨大的成功。考查被動語態。The2022WinterOlympicGames是動詞hold的受動者,需用被動語態,即be+過去分詞結構。2022年是將來的時間,需用—般將來時。根據句意結構,可知選D。
20、材料
HolidaysintheUnitedStatesusuallyoccuratleastonceamonth.MostmonthshaveanationalholidaythathasbeenarrangedonaMonday.TheholidayshaveallbeendecidedtobecelebratedonaMondaysothattheworkersmayhave3-dayweekends,thatis,Saturday,SundayandMondayinordertorestortravelordothingswiththeirfamilies.MajorholidaysintheUnitedStatesincludeNewYear'sDay,
ChristmasDayandthedaywhenwerememberthefirstsettlersoftheUnitedStates,calledThanksgivingDay.Intheseholidaysmostbusinessescloseandtheworkersstayathomeandcelebratewiththeirfamilies.
Vacationcanbefrom2weeksayearto4weeksayear.Thisusuallydependsonhowlongyou'vebeenworkingforacompany,whattypeofpositionyouhave,whetheryouhaveaveryhighandimportantpositionandwhetheryoucanfindsomeonetoreplaceyou.Inthiscase,youmighttakeafewdaysatatimeratherthantakeonemonthallatonce.Usuallythemoretimeyouspendworkingforacompany,themoretimeyoumaygetforavacation.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?(1分)A、
Holidays
in
the
United
StatesB、
Vacation
in
the
United
StatesC、
How
the
Workers
Spend
Their
HolidaysD、SomethingabouttheHolidaysandVacationintheU.S.
正確答案選項:參考答案:D
21、Lastweek,five()studentstookpartinthesportsmeetinginourschool.(1分)A、hundredB、thousandsC、hundredsofD、thousandsof正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查基數詞。句意為:“上周,我們學校500名學生參加了運動會。”hundred或thousand前有基數詞修飾時,hundred或thousand不加-s,且后不加of。故選A。
22、―________
isit?—It's8:45.
(1分)A、WhatB、WhattimeC、WhatcolorD、When正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析幾點了?8:45
23、Iamnotfully()withthestandardofyourwork.(1分)A、worriedB、anxiousC、ashamedD、satisfied正確答案選項:參考答案:D
24、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()d(ia)mond(1分)A、requ(ire)B、vari(ous)C、st(are)D、r(ea)lly正確答案選項:參考答案:A
25、—Idomorningexerciseseveryday.Itworksmywholebody.
—It’sagoodhabit.Ithelpsyoukeepingood________.
(1分)A、timeB、touchC、healthD、silence正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:——我每天晨練。它對我全身都有作用。——這是一個好習慣。它幫助你保持健康。考查名詞辨析。time時間;touch觸摸;health健康;silence沉默。根據“Idomorningexerciseseveryday.Itworksmywholebody”可知,晨練可以幫助保持健康,故選C。
26、---Terriblysorry,Ibrokeyourpen.---________,pleaseforgetIt.
(1分)A、llrightB、Itdoesn'tmatterC、Don'tbesorryD、It'suptoyou正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查交際用語。句意:--非常抱歉,我弄壞了你的鋼筆。--沒關系,忘了它吧。AAllright好,行;BItdoesn'tmatter沒關系;CDon'tbesorry不用道歉;DIt'suptoyou由你決定。故選B。
27、—Howoldisyourgrandpa?Helooksenergetic.Yeah,it'shardtoimagineheisalreadyinhis()(1分)A、seventiesB、seventyC、seventiethD、seventieths正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查數詞。句意為:“——你爺爺多大年齡了?他看起來精力充沛。--是啊,很難想象他已經七十多歲了。”inone's+整十基數詞復數,意為“在某人幾十歲時”。故選A。
28、材料YouseepeopleinmoviescelebratingawhiteChristmasinEnglandortheUnitedStates.ButChristmasinAustraliaisdifferent.
AustralianscelebratetheholidayonDec.25th.ItisatthehottesttimeoftheyearinAustralia.Thetemperatureisusuallyabout30℃inmostcitiesandcanevenbeover40℃.ThereiscertainlynowhiteChristmasinAustralia.
Becauseitissohot,thetraditionistohavealunchoutsideandtoswiminthepoolorbeach.Mostpeoplehaveaone-weekholidayduringthistime,sotheywilltraveltomeettheirfamilyforChristmaslunch.Christmaslunchisusuallyabigmealofham,turkey,saladandfreshseafood.Familymembersallcooksomethingdifferentandbringittothebigmeal.IalwaysenjoyChristmaslunchbecausetherearelotsofgoodcooksinmyfamily.Oneyearmyauntevenmadeadeliciousgingerbreadhouse(姜餅屋)forustoeatasdesert.
ChildrengetpresentsfromSantaClausandarealwaysexcitedtoplaywiththem.Itisafuntimetoplayorswiminthepoolwiththeothermembersofyourfamily.
Thesportofcricket(板球)isverypopularinAustraliaandanothertraditionistoplayagameofcricketinyourbackyard.IalwaysenjoyedplayingwithmyuncleandcousinswhenIwasgrowingup.
SoAustraliamightnothaveawhiteChristmas.Butitisstillaveryexcitingandfuntimeoftheyear.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofChristmasinAustraliaaccordingtothepassage?(1分)A、Exciting.B、Boring.C、Interesting.D、BothAandC.正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析推理判斷題。根據最后一段“SoAustraliamightnothaveawhiteChristmas.Butitisstillaveryexcitingandfuntimeoftheyear.”可知,作者認為澳大利亞的圣誕節既令人興奮又很有趣。故選D。
29、材料A:Hello,Allan.Howareyou?
B:I'mfine.Andyou,Ben?Howisitgoing?
A:(1)IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglish.
B:Don'tworry.MaybeIcouldgiveyousomeadvice.
A:That'sgreat.Thankyou.
B:Firstyoushouldlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass,andifyouhaveanyquestions,asktheteacherandclassmatesforhelp.
A:OK,Iwill.(2)
B:YoucanalsolistentoEnglishsongsandreadEnglishnewspapersandbooks.
A:That'sagoodidea.(3)
B:Bytheway,doyoulikewatchingmovies?
A:(4)
B:Let'sgotoamoviethisweekend.ThereisanAmericanmovieshow.
A:Great.AndIcanalsoimprovemyEnglishthisway.
B:Whenandwhereshallwemeet?
A:(5)
B:OK,seeyouthen.第(3)空填()(1分)A、I'llhaveatry.B、Whatabout3:00p.m.thisSundayattheNewCenturyCinema?C、Notsogood.D、WhatelseshouldIdo?E、Yes,Ido正確答案選項:參考答案:A
30、-WelcometoBeijing!-________
(1分)A、NotatallB、That’sallrightC、GoodbyeD、Thankyou正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析禮貌回答用thankyou
31、材料
Abugfliesbyaplant.Thisplanthasaprettyredflower.Thebugsmellssomethingwonderful.Soitgoescloserandclosertotheflower.Thenitseessomeleavesontheplant.Theyarelongandgreenandgoodtoeat,butlookstrange.Theyarefoldedtogether.Thebugfliesoverandsitsonone.(Oops!That'stheendofthebug.)
Thispoorbughaslandedonaplantthateatsbugs!Meat-eatingplantsusetrickstotrapbugs.
Somehaveprettyflowers.Theytooksoniceandsmellsosweetthatbugsflyrightintotheplants.Butthereisnowaytheycangetout.Theplantkeepsthebugthere.Itusesthebugasfood.That'showtheplantlives.
Therearemanykindsofplantsthateatbugs.Eachplanthasatricktocatchthem.Ononeplanttheleavessnaptogetherwhenthebuglandsonthem.Otherplantshavestickyleaves.Theseleavesrollupwiththebugsstuckinsidethem,suchasthepitcherplant.
Onekindofplanthaslittlehairsonitsleaves.Theyholdanythingthatcomesalongsothatitcannotgetaway.Thentheleavescloseuponthefood.
Youcankeepaplantlikethisinyourhome.Don'tworry.Youwon'thavetocatchbugstofeedit.Justgotoaflowerstore.Youeangetspecialfoodthere.Ifnot,youcanjustgiveitbitsofmeat.
Themainreasonfortheendofthebugwhichhappenstolan
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